CN212743167U

CN212743167U - Passive four seasons garden roof insulation construction

Info

Publication number: CN212743167U
Application number: CN202021294217.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲力军
Original assignee: Beijing Taihekian Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Taihekian Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-04
Filing date: 2020-07-04
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-04

Abstract

The application relates to a passive four-season garden roof heat insulation structure, which relates to the technical field of technical heat insulation and aims to solve the problem that the existing garden roof is poor in heat insulation performance, the passive four-season garden roof heat insulation structure is arranged on the garden roof, a plurality of pieces of structural steel are arranged on the roof, light collection bands are arranged on the structural steel, the light collection bands are arranged at intervals, the heat insulation structure is arranged between two adjacent light collection bands, and comprises a heat insulation layer arranged on the structural steel and an outer protective layer arranged on the heat insulation layer and facing the outer side of the garden roof; and the structural steel is provided with a positioning component for fixing the heat-insulating layer and the outer protective layer. The application has the effect of improving the heat preservation performance of the roof of the garden house.

Description

Passive four seasons garden roof insulation construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building heat preservation, in particular to a passive four-season garden roof heat preservation structure.

Background

The garden house is a daylighting house, and the top surface of the daylighting house is generally provided with full glass, so that the garden house has a good daylighting effect, and the garden house has a good daylighting shape and good permeability.

The roof of the garden house is generally provided with a plurality of pieces of structural steel as supports, and the lighting strips are arranged on the structural steel so as to ensure that the garden house has a good lighting effect.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that the top surface of the garden house is made of full glass, so that the garden house can be comfortable in spring and autumn, but the problems of hot summer and cold winter can occur in summer and winter, and an air conditioner and a heating facility need to be additionally added.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the thermal-insulated heat preservation performance of garden roof, this application provides a passive form four seasons garden roof and protects structure.

The application provides a passive form four seasons garden roof insulation construction adopts following technical scheme:

a passive four-season garden roof heat insulation structure is arranged on the roof of a garden house, a plurality of pieces of structural steel are arranged on the roof, light collecting bands are arranged on the structural steel, the light collecting bands are arranged at intervals, the heat insulation structure is arranged between two adjacent light collecting bands and comprises a heat insulation layer arranged on the structural steel and an outer protection layer arranged on the heat insulation layer and facing the outer side of the garden house; and the structural steel is provided with a positioning component for fixing the heat-insulating layer and the outer protective layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the heat preservation respectively between the daylighting area, when guaranteeing that the roof has better daylighting effect, strengthen its heat preservation effect, when especially in summer and winter, can reduce the inside and outside heat transfer in room, play better heat preservation thermal-insulated effect, can guarantee that the temperature in the room maintains at comparatively comfortable temperature, reduce the energy that needs use air conditioner or heating facility to consume, reduce the energy consumption.

Preferably, one side of the heat-insulating layer facing the interior of the garden house is provided with a bearing layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the bearing to the heat preservation, reduce the heat preservation and appear undercut's phenomenon because of the reason of its own material, can guarantee that the heat preservation is located the stability on the structural steel, reduce its undercut's phenomenon in the clearance from the structural steel.

Preferably, an inner protective layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the outer protective layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep apart between heat preservation and the outer inoxidizing coating, the material that uses because of the outer inoxidizing coating is general comparatively crude, can reduce the direct and heat preservation contact of outer inoxidizing coating, causes the phenomenon of damage to the surface that heat preservation and it contacted, plays better guard action to the heat preservation.

Preferably, a waterproof layer is arranged between the inner protective layer and the outer protective layer, the waterproof layer can select SBS waterproof coiled materials, and the waterproof coiled materials are paved through hot baking.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can strengthen insulation construction's waterproof performance, when having water to permeate to outer inoxidizing coating inside from outer inoxidizing coating, can carry out the subassembly to it through the waterproof layer that sets up, reduce the water infiltration to interior inoxidizing coating or even the intraformational condition of heat preservation, play the guard action to interior inoxidizing coating and heat preservation, reduce the heat preservation and permeate into water and produce the phenomenon of influence to its heat preservation performance.

Preferably, the waterproof layer sets up to the bilayer, and two-layer waterproof layer all paves through hot baking, and the seam of the waterproof layer of outer to the inlayer covers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can further promote the waterproof performance of waterproof layer, the waterproof layer in the outside covers the seam between the waterproof layer of inboard, reduces the phenomenon that water inwards permeates from the seam crossing of waterproof layer, and water-proof effects is better.

Preferably, the supporting layer and the inner protective layer can be made of Europe pine boards, and fireproof coatings are arranged on the supporting layer and the inner protective layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support layer selects the Europe pine plate, so that the insulation layer can be stably supported, meanwhile, the Europe pine plate as the support layer can be used as a base plate for interior decoration, and various decorations can be conveniently fixed during interior decoration; the European pine board serving as the bearing layer and the inner protective layer is coated with the fireproof coating, so that the heat-insulating structure has better fireproof performance, the heat-insulating layer is protected on the inner side and the outer side of the heat-insulating layer, the phenomenon that the heat-insulating layer is ignited due to internal and external factors is reduced, and the fireproof performance is better.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a supporting piece arranged on the structural steel, a clamping piece matched with the supporting piece for use, and a positioning screw rod arranged between the pressing piece and the supporting piece and used for fixing the pressing piece; the supporting piece comprises a supporting plate arranged on the structural steel, and the heat-insulating layer is lapped on the supporting plate; the pressing piece comprises a pressing block, and two sides of the pressing block are pressed on the outer protective layer; the positioning screw rod penetrates through the pressing block and the bearing plate, and the end part of the positioning screw rod is in threaded connection with the structural steel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is comparatively convenient to carry out the operation of installation fixed to the heat preservation, and is comparatively firm to it is fixed, at first places the bearing board on the structural steel, with insulation construction's avris overlap joint on the bearing board, later places the compact heap in the outside of insulation construction avris, passes compact heap and bearing board through positioning screw and screws up on the structural steel, comparatively stable firm to insulation construction's fixed.

Preferably, clamping plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the side face, which is attached to the structural steel, of the bearing plate, and the clamping plates are attached to two sides of the structural steel; the upper side surface of the bearing plate is provided with an abutting block, and the abutting block is arranged along the length direction of the bearing plate; sealing rubber pads are respectively arranged at the edge positions of the two sides of the lower side of the pressing block.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the bearing plate is placed on the structural steel, the clamping plates on the two sides of the bearing plate are attached to the two sides of the structural steel, so that the position of the bearing plate can be conveniently determined, the accuracy of the position for mounting the bearing plate is ensured, the bearing plate can be stably positioned on the structural steel before being fixed by the positioning bolt, and the phenomenon that the bearing plate falls off from the structural rod is reduced; insulation construction's both sides and butt piece butt can be comparatively convenient fix insulation construction's position, in addition, through the sealing rubber pad that sets up, can guarantee the sealed shape of being connected between compact heap and the outer inoxidizing coating, reduce the phenomenon that the infiltration appears, simultaneously, to playing certain cushioning effect between compact heap and the outer inoxidizing coating, reduce the phenomenon that the compact heap directly compresses tightly on the outer inoxidizing coating and cause the damage to the outer inoxidizing coating.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the heat insulation structure and the lighting belt are arranged at intervals, so that the roof has a good heat insulation effect under the condition of ensuring a good lighting effect, the phenomenon that the indoor temperature is too high or too low can be reduced in summer and winter, the phenomenon that an air conditioner or a heating facility is needed to adjust the indoor temperature is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced;

2. the supporting layer can stably support the heat-insulating layer, so that the phenomenon that the heat-insulating layer is sunken downwards from a gap of structural steel is reduced, meanwhile, the indoor decoration is convenient, decorations and the like are fixed on the supporting layer, so that the decoration and the like are convenient, a good waterproof effect can be achieved through the arranged waterproof layer, the phenomenon that water permeates inwards is reduced, and the phenomenon that the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating layer is influenced by water seepage is reduced;

3. through the locating component who sets up, it is comparatively stable to fix insulation construction, and it is comparatively convenient to carry out the process of installing to it, when will bearing the board fixed structural, it is comparatively convenient to operate, and it is comparatively convenient to confirm its position.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a roof insulation structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the insulation structure;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof; 11. structural steel; 12. lighting zones; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. an outer protective layer; 4. a positioning assembly; 41. a support member; 411. a support plate; 412. a clamping plate; 413. a butting block; 414. a card slot; 42. a compression member; 421. a compression block; 422. a clamping groove; 43. positioning a screw rod; 44. sealing the rubber pad; 5. a support layer; 6. an inner protective layer; 7. and a waterproof layer.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses passive four seasons garden roof 1 insulation construction. Referring to fig. 1, the heat insulation structure of the garden roof 1 is arranged on the roof 1 of the garden house, and a plurality of structural steels 11 for installing and fixing the roof 1 are arranged on the garden roof 1; a plurality of lighting strips 12 are arranged on the structural steel 11 at intervals, and the heat insulation structure is arranged between the adjacent lighting strips 12; referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat insulation structure comprises a heat insulation layer 2 arranged on structural steel 11, and an outer protective layer 3 is arranged on the heat insulation layer 2; the structural steel 11 is provided with a positioning component 4 for fixing the heat insulation structure; the positioning assembly 4 comprises a supporting member 41 arranged on the structural steel 11, a pressing member 42 arranged in cooperation with the supporting member 41 for clamping and fixing the insulating layer 2 and the outer protective layer 3, and a positioning screw 43 arranged between the pressing member 42 and the supporting member 41 for fixing the same.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting member 41 includes a supporting plate 411 attached to the structural steel 11, the supporting plate 411 is disposed along the length direction of the structural steel 11, the supporting plate 411 is fixedly connected to two side edge positions on the side surface of the structural steel 11, and two clamping plates 412 are respectively attached to the two side surfaces of the structural steel 11; the middle position of the bearing plate 411 is provided with an abutting block 413, the abutting block 413 is arranged along the length direction of the bearing plate 411, and the heat insulation layer 2 is respectively abutted against the abutting block 413; the pressing piece 42 comprises a pressing block 421 arranged on the outer side of the outer protection layer 3, and two sides of the pressing block 421 are respectively abutted against the outer protection layers 3 on the two sides; the plurality of positioning screws 43 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the extent direction of the pressing block 421, the positioning screws 43 penetrate through the pressing block 421 and the abutting block 413, and the end parts of the positioning screws 43 are inserted into the structural steel 11 and are in threaded connection with the structural steel 11; sealing rubber pads 44 are arranged at the positions of gaps at which the two sides of the pressing block 421 are connected with the outer protective layer 3, clamping grooves 422 are respectively formed at the positions of the edges at the two sides on the lower side of the pressing block 421, and the sealing rubber pads 44 are clamped in the clamping grooves 422; sealing rubber pads 44 are also respectively arranged at the edge positions of two sides of the bearing plate 411 in the length direction, a clamping groove 414 is formed in the bearing plate 411, and the sealing rubber pads 44 are clamped in the clamping groove 414 for drinking.

The heat-insulating layer 2 can be made of organic hard aluminum foil phenolic foam boards, has good heat insulation performance and good sound insulation performance, and can enhance the sound insulation performance of the heat-insulating structure; the outer protective layer 3 can select glass fiber asphalt tiles, has good heat insulation performance and light weight, has various shapes, and can better keep the style similar to the original building roof.

The heat insulation structure is arranged between the lighting belts 12, so that the heat insulation effect is better under the condition of ensuring that the garden house has higher lighting rate, the temperature transmission inside and outside the garden house can be better reduced in summer and winter, the temperature in the garden house is kept at a more proper temperature, the experience of people in the garden house is improved, the heat insulation structure is fixed through the arranged positioning component 4 and can be more stably fixed, when the external protection layer 3 and the heat insulation layer 2 are fixed through the arranged sealing rubber gasket 44, the pressing block 421 and the external protection layer 3 can be ensured to be in a close fit state, the sealing property of the connection part is ensured, the phenomena of air leakage and water leakage are reduced, meanwhile, the heat insulation property is improved to a certain degree, and the phenomenon of damage to the external protection layer 3 under the condition that the pressing block 421 is directly abutted against the external protection layer 3 can be reduced, the outer protective layer 3 is protected to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 2, a supporting layer 5 is arranged on one side of the insulating layer 2 facing the interior of the garden house, and an Ouchong board can be selected as the supporting layer 5; the edge side of the support layer 5 is engaged with the support plate 411, and the side surface of the support plate 411 abuts against the abutment block 413.

The supporting layer 5 is arranged, so that the heat-insulating layer 2 can be well supported, the phenomenon that the heat-insulating property of the heat-insulating layer 2 is reduced due to damage caused by the fact that the heat-insulating layer 2 is directly exposed outside is reduced, a certain protection effect is performed on the heat-insulating layer, and the heat-insulating effect is enhanced; meanwhile, the arranged European pine board can be used as a base plate for indoor decoration, and decorative materials of various suspended ceilings can be conveniently installed when the interior is decorated.

Referring to fig. 2, an inner protective layer 6 is arranged on the outer side of the heat-insulating layer 2, and an Ouchong board can be selected as the inner protective layer 6; the side edge of the inner protective layer 6 is lapped on the bearing plate 411, and the side surface of the inner protective layer is attached to the abutting part, so that the heat-insulating layer 2 can be protected to a certain extent; under the condition of tile isotructure is selected to use by outer inoxidizing coating 3, can play better protective action you to heat preservation 2, under the condition that the infiltration appears in the clearance department of outer leaf, can reduce the phenomenon that rivers to heat preservation 2 appear, the heat-proof quality that reduces heat preservation 2 receives the influence.

The surfaces of the outer protective layer 3 and the inner protective layer 6 are both provided with fireproof coatings, so that the whole body has better fireproof performance.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a waterproof layer 7 is arranged between the outer protective layer 3 and the inner protective layer, the waterproof layer 7 is a double layer, the two waterproof layers 7 are paved by hot baking in the paving process, and when the second waterproof layer 7 is paved, the joint seam of the first waterproof layer 7 is covered to ensure that the double waterproof layers 7 have better waterproof performance; the waterproof layer 7 in this embodiment may be formed of SBS waterproof roll material,

the above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a passive form four seasons garden roof insulation construction sets up on garden roof (1), is provided with many structural steel (11) on roof (1), is provided with daylighting area (12) on structural steel (11), its characterized in that: the heat insulation structure comprises a plurality of light collection bands (12), the light collection bands (12) are arranged at intervals, the heat insulation structure is arranged between two adjacent light collection bands (12), and the heat insulation structure comprises a heat insulation layer (2) arranged on the structural steel (11) and an outer protective layer (3) arranged on the heat insulation layer (2) and facing the outer side of the garden room; and the structural steel (11) is provided with a positioning component (4) for fixing the heat-insulating layer (2) and the outer protective layer (3).

2. The passive four-season garden roof heat preservation structure of claim 1, wherein: and a bearing layer (5) is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating layer (2) facing the interior of the garden house.

3. The passive four-season garden roof heat preservation structure of claim 2, wherein: an inner protective layer (6) is arranged between the heat-insulating layer (2) and the outer protective layer (3).

4. The passive four-season garden roof heat preservation structure of claim 3, wherein: be provided with waterproof layer (7) between interior inoxidizing coating (6) and outer inoxidizing coating (3), SBS waterproofing membrane can be used to waterproof layer (7) option, and waterproofing membrane mats formation through the heat roast.

5. The passive four-season garden roof insulation structure of claim 4, wherein: the waterproof layer (7) is arranged to be double-layer, the two waterproof layers (7) are paved by hot baking, and the joint of the waterproof layer (7) of the inner layer is covered by the outer waterproof layer (7).

6. The passive four-season garden roof heat preservation structure of claim 3, wherein: the Europe pine plate can be selected as the bearing layer (5) and the inner protective layer (6), and fireproof coatings are arranged on the bearing layer (5) and the inner protective layer (6).

7. The passive four-season garden roof heat preservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly (4) comprises a supporting piece (41) arranged on the structural steel (11), a clamping piece matched with the supporting piece (41) for use, and a positioning screw rod (43) arranged between the pressing piece (42) and the supporting piece (41) and used for fixing the pressing piece (42); the supporting piece (41) comprises a supporting plate (411) arranged on the structural steel (11), and two sides of the heat-insulating layer (2) are lapped on the supporting plate (411); the pressing piece (42) comprises a pressing block (421), and the pressing block (421) is pressed on the outer protective layer (3); the positioning screw rod (43) penetrates through the pressing block (421) and the bearing plate (411), and the end part of the positioning screw rod is in threaded connection with the structural steel (11).

8. The passive four-season garden roof insulation structure of claim 7, wherein: clamping plates (412) are respectively arranged on two sides of the side face, which is attached to the structural steel (11), of the bearing plate (411), and the clamping plates (412) are attached to two sides of the structural steel (11); the upper side surface of the bearing plate (411) is provided with an abutting block (413), and the abutting block (413) is arranged along the length direction of the bearing plate (411); sealing rubber pads (44) are respectively arranged at the edge positions of the two sides of the lower side of the pressing block (421).