CN212735039U - Vertical processing clamping device of reel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical processing clamping device of reel, including the chuck and install a plurality of stand subassembly that evenly arranges on the chuck and along its circumference, be equipped with the link arm subassembly between the adjacent stand subassembly, through the link arm subassembly is connected a plurality of stand subassembly into overall frame structure, can set up the reel by the clamping part centre gripping of stand subassembly in overall frame structure's the inner space. The utility model discloses with the reel vertical processing on vertical numerical control turn-milling center, realize that a lathe accomplishes all processing at reel both ends, have that the process is few, the clamping warp little, machining efficiency is high, the stability of quality is good, low in manufacturing cost's advantage.

Description

Vertical processing clamping device of reel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical processing clamping device of reel, concretely relates to vertical clamping and processing technique of wire rope reel on machining rotary worktable belongs to machining technical field.

Background

The existing mechanical processing of the winding drum generally adopts two machine tools to carry out horizontal processing, wherein one machine tool is a horizontal boring and milling machine with a rotary working table or a horizontal double-sided boring and milling machine, a V-shaped sizing block and a welding and clamping support are adopted for clamping, bearing holes at two ends of the winding drum are bored, bearing hole end faces at two ends of the winding drum are milled, and a tooth block at the end part of the winding drum is milled; and the other machine tool is a large-scale horizontal lathe, and after the boring and milling processing is finished, the annular groove on the brake hub at the end part of the winding drum is turned by the large-scale horizontal lathe. The existing clamping and processing method has the following defects:

firstly, the original processing method adopts two machine tools for combined processing, so that the working procedures are more, the equipment resource occupation is large, the personnel allocation is more, the transfer cost is large, the production period is long, the overall manufacturing efficiency is low, and the manufacturing cost is high;

secondly, when the winding drum is processed by a boring and milling machine, a welding support is required to clamp, the clamping can damage the surface of a workpiece with the primer, and obvious traces are left after the welding support is removed, so that the appearance quality is poor;

thirdly, the rigidity of the winding drum is poor, the machining rigidity of two tops of the large-scale sleeping car cannot be guaranteed, the winding drum can deform to a certain extent after clamping, and the concentricity of the machined bearing holes at the two ends of the winding drum is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: aiming at the defects in the prior art, the winding and vertical machining clamping device is provided, can realize that a winding drum is vertically machined on a vertical numerical control turning and milling center, and can realize that one machine tool finishes all machining of the two ends of the winding drum, and has the advantages of few working procedures, small clamping deformation, high machining efficiency, good quality stability, low manufacturing cost and the like.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a vertical processing clamping device of reel, including the chuck and install a plurality of stand subassembly that evenly arranges on the chuck and along its circumference, be equipped with the link arm subassembly between the adjacent stand subassembly, through the link arm subassembly is connected a plurality of stand subassembly and is whole frame construction, can set up the reel by the clamping part centre gripping of stand subassembly in whole frame construction's the inner space.

The utility model discloses further adopt following technical scheme:

preferably, the stand subassembly includes stand body, lifting slide, worm case and lifting screw, one side upper portion of stand body have with lifting slide matched with slide rail, lifting slide passes through the slide rail and is connected with stand body sliding fit, the worm case is installed on the stand body to the worm case passes through lifting screw and is connected with lifting slide, the last clamping part that is equipped with of lifting slide.

Therefore, the worm and the worm wheel in the driving worm box can drive the lifting screw rod to rotate, and then the lifting slide plate installed on the lifting screw rod is driven to move up and down along the upright post body, so that the clamping height is adjusted.

Preferably, the clamping part comprises a clamping ram and a clamping screw rod, the clamping ram is arranged in a sliding groove of the lifting sliding plate and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove, and the clamping screw rod is arranged on the lifting sliding plate and connected with the clamping ram.

Preferably, a connecting frame is installed on one side of the stand column body, hinged frames for installing the connecting arm assembly are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the stand column body and at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the connecting frame, bolt holes are formed in the bottom of the stand column body, stand column installing bolts are matched with the bolt holes, and the stand column body is fixedly connected with the chuck through the stand column installing bolts.

Articulated frame in above-mentioned structure, two sets of installing on the link, two sets of installing on the stand body, two sides of stand subassembly all have upper and lower two sets of pin joints like this.

Preferably, the upper surface of chuck has first T-slot and the second T-slot that the multiunit was evenly arranged along its circumference, first T-slot cooperatees with the T-shaped piece that fills up the pressure subassembly for the installation pad presses the subassembly, the second T-slot cooperatees with column mouting bolt, moves along second T-slot through column mouting bolt, can adjust the mounted position of column mouting spare on the chuck, and then adjusts the diameter of whole frame construction the center of chuck is equipped with the flange that is used for fixed reel, and the high accuracy location of reel on the chuck is realized to the flange, the reel is pressed the subassembly by the multiunit and is pressed tightly on the chuck.

Preferably, the positioning flange is in a stepped circular truncated cone shape, the lower end of the positioning flange is provided with a flange positioning step matched with a positioning spigot at the center of the chuck, and the upper end of the positioning flange is provided with a tail positioning step and an end positioning step.

In the structure, the flange positioning step is connected with the positioning spigot of the chuck and used for realizing high-precision positioning of the positioning flange, and the tail positioning step is abutted to the tail bearing seat of the winding drum to realize clamping and positioning during end processing of the winding drum. The end positioning step is abutted against the end bearing seat of the winding drum, so that clamping and positioning during tail processing of the winding drum are realized.

Preferably, the cushion pressure assembly comprises a first support, an adjusting bolt, an adjusting nut, a second support, a pressure plate, a pressing nut, a pressing screw and a T-shaped block, supports with different heights are designed according to the clamping height of a flange at the bottom of an actual winding drum, namely the heights of the first support and the second support are different, the height of the first support is smaller than that of the second support, screw holes are formed in the first support and the second support, the adjusting bolt with the adjusting nut is arranged in a matched mode with the screw holes, the height of the adjusting bolt is adjustable and locked through the adjusting nut, a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the pressure plate, the pressing screw with the pressing nut is arranged in a matched mode with the kidney-shaped hole, and the T-shaped block matched with the first T-shaped groove is arranged at the lower end of the pressing screw.

Preferably, one end of the pressing plate is abutted to the adjusting bolt of the second support, the other end of the pressing plate is abutted to the upper surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench, and the lower surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench is abutted to the adjusting bolt of the first support.

In the structure, each group of pressure-bearing assemblies is provided with two adjusting bolts, one of the adjusting bolts is arranged in the screw hole of the first support and is cushioned on the bottom surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench, the other adjusting bolt is arranged in the screw hole of the second support and is cushioned on the bottom surface of the pressure plate, the supporting height of the adjusting bolts can be adjusted through threads, and the supporting height can be locked through adjusting nuts. One end of the pressure plate is cushioned by the adjusting bolt at the top of the second support, the other end of the pressure plate is pressed on the upper surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench, and the lower surface of the reel flange is cushioned by the adjusting bolt at the top of the first support. The T-shaped block is arranged in a first T-shaped groove of the chuck, the compression screw penetrates through a waist-shaped hole in the pressing plate and then can be in threaded connection with the T-shaped block, and the compression nut is in threaded connection with the compression screw, so that the pressing plate can be compressed and released.

Preferably, the connecting arm assembly comprises a first supporting arm, a second supporting arm, a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm, a first locking nut, a second locking nut, a connecting block and a pin shaft, one end of each of the first support arm and the second support arm is provided with a hinge sleeve connected with a hinge shaft of the hinge frame, the other end of each of the first support arm and the second support arm is provided with an adjusting hole with internal threads, the thread turning directions of the adjusting hole of the first support arm and the adjusting hole of the second support arm are opposite, the other end of the first supporting arm is in threaded connection with the first connecting arm and is locked by a first locking nut, the other end of the second supporting arm is in threaded connection with the second connecting arm and is locked by a second locking nut, the end parts of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are provided with shaft sleeves, the shaft sleeves are connected with the connecting blocks through pin shafts), and the connecting blocks of the first connecting arm are connected with the connecting blocks of the second connecting arm.

Like this, first linking arm passes through connecting block, round pin hub connection with the second linking arm, links two support arms, two linking arms, connecting block into whole to the swing joint of two linking arm subassemblies is realized in the axle sleeve internal rotation to accessible connecting block, loosens the length that first linking arm, second linking arm stretched into the adjustment hole after first lock nut, the second lock nut in addition, can realize linking arm subassembly's length adjustment.

Preferably, the first support arm and the second support arm have adjusting holes with internal threads, the adjusting hole of the first support arm is matched with the first connecting arm, and the adjusting hole of the second support arm is matched with the second connecting arm.

By adopting the structure, the supporting arm is adapted to the connecting arm, and the connecting arm extends into the adjusting hole of the supporting arm and can move in the adjusting hole, so that the connecting arm assembly is driven to stretch.

The utility model has the advantages that the bottom of the winding drum adopts the step type positioning flange, which can realize the positioning of the front and back surfaces of the bearing holes at the two ends of the winding drum; clamping the winding drum from the outer side by adopting a plurality of groups of upright post assemblies, and clamping the bottom of the winding drum on a chuck by adopting a plurality of groups of cushion pressing assemblies, so that the clamping is stable; a plurality of groups of connecting arm assemblies are adopted to connect a plurality of groups of upright post assemblies into a whole, so that the stability of the tool is good when the machine tool operates; the utility model discloses with the reel vertical processing on vertical numerical control turn-milling center, realize that a lathe accomplishes all processing at reel both ends, have that the process is few, the clamping warp little, machining efficiency is high, the stability of quality is good, low in manufacturing cost's advantage.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional clamping schematic diagram of the assembly of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a general schematic diagram of the clamping device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chuck of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the center pillar assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a transverse sectional view of the middle positioning flange of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle positioning flange of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting arm assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the middle pressing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a transverse sectional view of the middle roll of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the winding drum of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the processing of each part of the end of the middle roll of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the clamping chuck comprises a clamping chuck body, 101, a first T-shaped groove, 102, a second T-shaped groove, 103, a positioning spigot and 104, and a flange mounting screw hole; 2. the vertical column assembly comprises a vertical column assembly, 201, a vertical column body, 202, a lifting sliding plate, 203, a worm box, 204, a lifting screw rod, 205, a clamping ram, 206, a clamping screw rod, 207, a connecting frame, 208, a hinged frame and 209, and a vertical column mounting bolt; 3. positioning a flange, 301, a flange positioning step, 302, a tail positioning step, 303, an end positioning step and 304, a flange mounting counter bore; 4, a connecting arm component, 401, a first supporting arm, 402, a second supporting arm, 403, a first connecting arm, 404, a second connecting arm, 405, a first locking nut, 406, a second locking nut, 407, a connecting block, 408 and a pin shaft; 5. the device comprises a cushion assembly, 501, a first support, 502, an adjusting bolt, 503, an adjusting nut, 504, a second support, 505, a pressure plate, 506, a compression nut, 507, a compression screw and 508, a T-shaped block; 6. reel, 601, end bearing block, 602, tail bearing block, 603, end flange, 604, tail flange.

Detailed Description

Example one

The utility model provides a vertical processing clamping device of reel, its structure is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, include the chuck 1 that is reformed transform by the lathe part and install on chuck 1 and along four group's stand subassemblies 2 that its circumference was evenly arranged, chuck 1 direct mount is equipped with upper and lower linking arm subassembly 4 between the adjacent stand subassembly 2, connect four group's stand subassemblies into whole frame construction through eight group's link arm subassemblies 4, can set up the reel 6 of upper portion by the clamping part centre gripping of stand subassembly 2 in this whole frame construction's the inner space. The winding drum 6 comprises a drum body, an end bearing seat 601 and an end flange 603 are arranged at the upper end of the drum body, and a tail bearing seat 602 and a tail flange 604 are arranged at the lower end (see fig. 9 and 10). The center of the chuck 1 is provided with a positioning flange 3, so that the high-precision positioning of the winding drum 6 on the chuck 1 is realized, and the winding drum 6 is clamped on the chuck 1 by four groups of cushion pressing assemblies 5.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the chuck 1 is respectively provided with four sets of first T-shaped grooves 101 (original in the machine tool chuck) and second T-shaped grooves 102 (modified) which are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the chuck, the first T-shaped grooves 101 and the second T-shaped grooves 102 extend in the radial direction of the chuck 1, and the first T-shaped grooves 101 are arranged at intervals with the second T-shaped grooves 102. Two first T-shaped grooves 101 and two second T-shaped grooves 102 are formed in each group, wherein the first T-shaped grooves 101 are matched with T-shaped blocks (508) of the cushion pressing assembly 5 and used for mounting the cushion pressing assembly 5; the second T-shaped slot 102 is matched with the column mounting bolt 209 of the column assembly 2, and the column mounting bolt 209 moves along the second T-shaped slot 102, so that the mounting position of the column assembly 2 on the chuck 1 can be adjusted, and the diameter of the inner space of the whole frame structure can be adjusted. In addition, the center of the chuck 1 is provided with a positioning flange 3 for fixing the winding drum 6, namely, the center of the chuck 1 is provided with a modified positioning spigot 103 matched with the positioning flange 3, the chuck 1 is provided with flange mounting screw holes 104 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the positioning spigot 103, the flange mounting screw holes 104 are matched with bolts, the positioning flange 3 is mounted on the chuck 1 through the bolts and adopts the positioning spigot 103 to perform high-precision positioning, and the positioning spigot 103 can ensure the high-precision positioning and mounting of the positioning flange 3 on the chuck 1.

As shown in fig. 4, the column assembly 2 includes a column body 201, a lifting slide plate 202, a worm box 203 and a lifting screw 204, wherein the upper portion of one side of the column body 201 has a slide rail matched with the lifting slide plate 202, the lifting slide plate 202 is connected with the column body 201 in a sliding fit manner through the slide rail, the worm box 203 is installed on the column body 201, the worm box 203 is connected with the lifting slide plate 202 through the lifting screw 204, the lifting slide plate 202 is installed on the lifting screw 204 and can move up and down along the lifting slide plate with the rotation of the lifting screw 204, a worm and a worm wheel are installed in the worm box 203, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the lifting screw 204 to rotate, and the worm box 203 is driven by a. The lifting sliding plate 202 is provided with a clamping part, the clamping part comprises a clamping ram 205 and a clamping screw 206, a sliding groove extending along the length direction of the lifting sliding plate 202 is formed in the side surface of the lifting sliding plate 202, the clamping ram 205 is arranged in the sliding groove of the lifting sliding plate 202 and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove, the clamping screw 206 is also arranged in the sliding groove of the lifting sliding plate 202, and the clamping ram 205 is arranged on the clamping screw 206 and can move back and forth along with the rotation of the clamping screw 206. The clamping screw 206 can be driven to rotate by a pneumatic tool (such as an air cylinder), and then the clamping ram 205 is driven to move along the diameter direction of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is clamped and loosened. The clamp ram 205 is clamped in contact with the end flange 603 of the spool when the end processing of the spool is performed, and the clamp ram 205 is clamped in contact with the tail flange 604 of the spool when the tail processing of the spool is performed. In addition, a connecting frame 207 is installed on one side of the upright column body 201, the connecting frame 207 is connected with the upright column body 201 through bolts, hinged frames 208 used for installing the connecting arm assemblies 4 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the upright column body 201 and the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the connecting frame 207, vertically-arranged hinged shafts are arranged in the hinged frames 208, bolt holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the upright column body 201, upright column installing bolts 209 are arranged in a matched mode with the bolt holes, and the upright column body 201 is fixedly connected with the chuck 1 through the upright column installing. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the positioning flange 3 is in a stepped circular truncated cone shape, the lower end of the positioning flange 3 is provided with a flange positioning step 301 matched with the positioning spigot 103 located at the center of the chuck 1, the upper end is provided with a tail positioning step 302 and an end positioning step 303, the middle part of the positioning flange 3 is provided with a convex edge extending outwards, six flange mounting counter bores 304 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the convex edge, the flange mounting counter bores 304 correspond to the flange mounting screw holes 104 one by one, and the flange mounting counter bores and the flange mounting screw holes are connected through bolts, so that the mounting and fixing of the positioning flange 3 on the chuck 1 are realized. The flange positioning step 301 is connected with the positioning spigot 103 of the chuck 1 and used for realizing high-precision positioning of the positioning flange 3, and the tail positioning step 302 is abutted against the tail bearing seat 602 of the winding drum 6 so as to realize clamping and positioning when the end part of the winding drum 6 is machined. The end positioning step 303 is abutted against the end bearing seat 601 of the winding drum 6, so that clamping and positioning during tail processing of the winding drum 6 are realized.

As shown in fig. 7, the connecting arm assembly 4 includes a first supporting arm 401, a second supporting arm 402, a first connecting arm 403, a second connecting arm 404, a first locking nut 405, a second locking nut 406, a connecting block 407, and a pin 408, the first supporting arm 401 and the second supporting arm 402 have similar structures and different lengths, one end of each of the first supporting arm 401 and the second supporting arm 402 has a hinge sleeve connected to the hinge shaft of the hinge frame 208, the other end of each of the first supporting arm 401 and the second supporting arm 402 has an adjusting hole with internal threads, the adjusting hole of the first supporting arm 401 has an opposite thread direction to that of the adjusting hole of the second supporting arm 402, the adjusting hole is matched with one end of the first connecting arm 403 or the second connecting arm 404, such that the other end of the first supporting arm 401 is screwed with one end of the first connecting arm 403 and locked by the first locking nut 405, the other end of the second supporting arm 402 is screwed with one end of the second connecting arm 404 and locked by the second locking nut 406, the other ends of the first connecting arm 403 and the second connecting arm 404 are provided with bushings, the bushings are connected with the connecting block 407 through a pin 408, and the connecting block 407 of the first connecting arm 403 is connected with the connecting block 407 of the second connecting arm 404. The first connecting arm 403 and the second connecting arm 404 are connected through the connecting block 407 and the pin 408, so that the two support arms, the two connecting arms and the two connecting blocks are connected into a whole, and the two connecting arm assemblies 4 can be movably connected through the rotation of the connecting block 407 in the shaft sleeve. In addition, after the first locking nut 405 and the second locking nut 406 are loosened, the length of the first connecting arm 403 and the second connecting arm 404 extending into the adjusting holes is adjusted, so that the total length of the connecting arm assembly 4 can be adjusted.

As shown in fig. 8, the mat-press unit 5 has four sets for clamping the bottom of the roll 6. Each set of cushion-pressing assemblies 5 comprises a first support 501, an adjusting bolt 502, an adjusting nut 503, a second support 504, a pressing plate 505, a pressing nut 506, a pressing screw 507 and a T-shaped block 508. The supports with different heights are designed according to the clamping height of the flange at the bottom of the actual winding drum, namely the heights of the first support 501 and the second support 504 are different, and the height of the first support 501 is smaller than that of the second support 504. The first support 501 and the second support 504 are both provided with screw holes, adjusting bolts 502 with adjusting nuts 503 are arranged in cooperation with the screw holes, the adjusting bolts 502 are adjustable in height and locked through the adjusting nuts 503, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the pressure plate 505, a compression screw 507 with a compression nut 506 is arranged in cooperation with the waist-shaped hole, a T-shaped block 508 matched with the first T-shaped groove 101 is arranged at the lower end of the compression screw 507, and compression and release of the pressure plate 505 are achieved through the compression nut 506. One end of the lower surface of the pressure plate 505 abuts against the adjusting bolt 502 of the second support 504, the other end of the pressure plate abuts against the upper surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench, and the lower surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench abuts against the adjusting bolt 502 of the first support 501.

The implementation also provides a vertical processing method of the winding drum, which specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, the crane lifts the upright post assembly 2 and places the upright post assembly 2 on the chuck 1, the installation position of the upright post assembly 2 is adjusted according to the maximum diameter of the end flange 603 of the winding drum 6, and the upright post assembly 2 is fixed on the chuck 1 through the upright post installation bolt 209.

And S2, repeating the step S1, and fixing the four groups of upright post assemblies 2 on the chuck 1.

S3, loosening the first locking nut 405 and the second locking nut 406, and rotating the connecting block 407 to drive the first connecting arm 403 and the second connecting arm 404 to rotate, so as to loosen the connecting arm assembly 4, and then connecting the connecting arm assembly 4 with the hinge brackets 208 on two adjacent upright post assemblies 2, wherein one end of the upright post assembly 2 is connected with the hinge bracket 208 on the upright post body 201, and the other end is connected with the hinge bracket 208 on the connecting bracket 207, so as to connect two adjacent upright post assemblies 2 together.

S4, repeating step S3, and mounting all eight sets of connecting arm assemblies 4 on the mast assembly 2, so that the four sets of mast assemblies 2 are connected into a whole by the eight sets of connecting arm assemblies 4.

S5, the connecting blocks 407 on the connecting arm assemblies 4 are rotated in a crossed sequence, and then the first connecting arm 403 and the second connecting arm 404 are driven to rotate together, so as to shorten the length of the connecting arm assembly 4 to the minimum, and the first locking nut 405 and the second locking nut 406 are tightened to lock, so that the four sets of upright post assemblies 2 are tightened to form a compact integral framework structure.

In step S5, the cross sequence is relative to "in turn", and the four pillar assemblies 2 on the chuck 1 are sequentially labeled as 1, 2, 3, and 4 in a clockwise or counterclockwise order, so that the connecting arm assemblies 4 connected between the pillar assemblies 2 are also sequentially labeled as 1, 2, 3, and 4, and then the cross sequence is a cross in the order of 1, 3, 2, and 4.

Steps S1 to S5 are the initial fixing of the clamping device, and except when the winding drum 6 with a large difference in diameter is processed, the column assembly 2 and the connecting arm assembly 4 which are already tightened to be a compact frame type whole do not need to be adjusted again in general.

S6, selecting a corresponding positioning flange 3 according to the diameter of the end bearing seat 601 and the diameter of the tail bearing seat 602 of the winding drum 6, and installing the positioning flange 3 in the center of the chuck 1 through the flange positioning step 301 on the positioning flange 3 and the flange installation counter bore 304.

S7, the clamping screw rod 206 is driven by a pneumatic tool, the clamping ram 205 is adjusted to the maximum diameter limit position, and collision is prevented when the winding drum 6 is installed.

S8, hoisting the winding drum 6 by the crane, and connecting the tail bearing seat 602 of the winding drum 6 with the tail positioning step 302 on the positioning flange 3 to realize the center positioning of the tail of the winding drum 6.

S9, the pneumatic tool drives the worm box 203 to drive the lifting slide plate 202 to lift through the lifting screw 204, so that the height of the clamping ram 205 is adjusted to be consistent with that of the end flange 603 of the winding drum 6.

S10, the pneumatic tool drives the clamping screw rod 206 to move, so that the clamping ram 205 is in contact with the outer circle of the end flange 603, a dial indicator is hung on the spindle of the machine tool to assist in centering the center of the winding drum 6, and the four clamping rams 205 are adjusted to realize centering and clamping of the end of the winding drum 6.

S11, installing the T-block 508 in the first T-shaped slot 101, adjusting the adjusting bolt 502 in the first support 501 to lift the tail flange 604 of the reel 6 and tightening the adjusting nut 503 on the first support 501 to fix the height, adjusting the adjusting bolt 502 in the second support 504 to lift the pressing plate 505 and tightening the adjusting nut 503 on the second support 504 to fix the height, pressing the pressing plate 505 on the tail flange 604 of the reel 6, and tightening the pressing nut 506 on the pressing screw 507 to press the pressing plate 505.

And S12, repeating the step S11, finishing the installation of the four groups of cushion pressing assemblies 5, and realizing the cushion pressing and clamping of the tail part of the winding drum 6.

S13, turning the outer circle of the brake hub of the winding drum 6, boring the inner hole of the end bearing seat 601 of the winding drum 6, milling the end surface of the end bearing seat 601 of the winding drum 6, and milling the side surfaces of each tooth block at the end of the winding drum 6 to finish each part processing at the end of the winding drum 6 (see figure 11).

S14, loosening the compression nut 506, and using a pneumatic tool to drive the clamp screw 206 to move to loosen the clamp ram 205.

S15, hoisting the reel 6 by the crane and turning around, connecting the end bearing block 601 of the reel with the end positioning step 303 on the positioning flange 3 to realize the center positioning of the end of the reel,

and S16, repeating the steps S9 to S12 to realize the alignment and clamping of the tail of the winding drum 6 and the pad pressing and clamping of the end part of the winding drum 6. The first support 501 and the second support 502 with different heights can be replaced as necessary to adapt to the clamping requirements of the winding drums 6 with different specifications.

And S17, boring an inner hole of the tail bearing seat 602 of the winding drum 6, and milling the end face of the tail bearing seat 602 of the winding drum 6.

And S18, loosening the compression nut 506, driving the clamping screw rod 206 to move by using a pneumatic tool to loosen the clamping ram 205, and removing the winding drum 6 to finish machining the two ends of the winding drum 6.

In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a vertical processing clamping device of reel which characterized in that: including chuck (1) and install a plurality of stand subassembly (2) that evenly arrange on chuck (1) and along its circumference, be equipped with between adjacent stand subassembly (2) and connect arm subassembly (4), through connect arm subassembly (4) and connect a plurality of stand subassembly for whole frame construction, can set up reel (6) by the clamping part centre gripping of stand subassembly (2) in whole frame construction's the inner space.

2. The vertical reel machining and clamping device of claim 1, wherein: the upright post component (2) comprises an upright post body (201), a lifting sliding plate (202), a worm box (203) and a lifting screw rod (204), a sliding rail matched with the lifting sliding plate (202) is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the upright post body (201), the worm box (203) is installed on the upright post body (201) and is connected with the lifting sliding plate (202) through the lifting screw rod (204), and a clamping part is arranged on the lifting sliding plate (202).

3. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping part comprises a clamping ram (205) and a clamping screw rod (206), the clamping ram (205) is arranged in a sliding groove of the lifting sliding plate (202) and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove, and the clamping screw rod (206) is arranged on the lifting sliding plate (202) and is connected with the clamping ram (205).

4. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: connecting frame (207) is installed to one side of stand body (201) the upper and lower both ends of stand body (201) opposite side and the upper and lower both ends in connecting frame (207) outside are equipped with articulated frame (208) that are used for erection joint arm subassembly (4) respectively the bottom of stand body (201) is equipped with the bolt hole, with the bolt hole cooperation is equipped with stand mounting bolt (209), stand body (201) pass through stand mounting bolt (209) and chuck (1) fixed connection.

5. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of chuck (1) is made the first T-slot (101) and the second T-slot (102) that the multiunit evenly arranged along its circumference, first T-slot (101) cooperatees with the T-shaped piece that fills up pressure subassembly (5), second T-slot (102) cooperate with stand column erection bolt (209) the center of chuck (1) is equipped with positioning flange (3) that are used for fixed reel (6).

6. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: positioning flange (3) are cascaded round platform form, the lower extreme of positioning flange (3) have with be located chuck (1) center department location tang (103) matched with flange location step (301), the upper end has afterbody location step (302) and tip location step (303).

7. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cushion pressure assembly (5) comprises a first support (501), an adjusting bolt (502), an adjusting nut (503), a second support (504), a pressure plate (505), a pressure nut (506), a pressure screw (507) and a T-shaped block (508), wherein the height of the first support (501) is smaller than that of the second support (504), screw holes are formed in the first support (501) and the second support (504), the adjusting bolt (502) with the adjusting nut (503) is arranged in a matched mode with the screw holes, a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the pressure plate (505), the pressure screw (507) with the pressure nut (506) is arranged in a matched mode with the kidney-shaped hole, and the T-shaped block (508) matched with the first T-shaped groove (101) is arranged at the lower end of the pressure screw (507).

8. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of the pressure plate (505) is abutted against the adjusting bolt (502) of the second support (504), the other end of the pressure plate is abutted against the upper surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench, and the lower surface of the reel flange close to the machine tool workbench is abutted against the adjusting bolt (502) of the first support (501).

9. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the connecting arm assembly (4) comprises a first supporting arm (401), a second supporting arm (402), a first connecting arm (403), a second connecting arm (404), a first locking nut (405), a second locking nut (406), a connecting block (407) and a pin shaft (408), wherein one end of each of the first supporting arm (401) and the second supporting arm (402) is provided with a hinged sleeve connected with a hinged shaft of the hinged frame (208), the other end of the first supporting arm (401) is in threaded connection with the first connecting arm (403) and locked by the first locking nut (405), the other end of the second supporting arm (402) is in threaded connection with the second connecting arm (404) and locked by the second locking nut (406), shaft sleeves are arranged at the end parts of the first connecting arm (403) and the second connecting arm (404), the shaft sleeves are connected with the connecting block (407) by the pin shaft (408), and the connecting block (407) of the first connecting arm (403) is connected with the connecting block (407) of the second connecting arm (404) And (4) connecting.

10. The vertical reel machining and clamping device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: adjusting holes with internal threads are formed in the first supporting arm (401) and the second supporting arm (402), the adjusting holes of the first supporting arm (401) are matched with the first connecting arm (403), and the adjusting holes of the second supporting arm (402) are matched with the second connecting arm (404).

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