CN212734111U - Cooling device for impeller casting - Google Patents
Cooling device for impeller casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN212734111U CN212734111U CN202021322240.0U CN202021322240U CN212734111U CN 212734111 U CN212734111 U CN 212734111U CN 202021322240 U CN202021322240 U CN 202021322240U CN 212734111 U CN212734111 U CN 212734111U
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- air suction
- plate
- air
- cooling device
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling device is used in impeller casting, including brace table, gas absorption plate, clearance door, support column, roof, spray tube, cooler bin, first baffle, second baffle, air pump, gas injection pipe, refrigerator, communicating pipe, breathing pipe, remove tobacco pipe, reloading door, fixed frame, first framework, active carbon adsorption plate, inlet port, second framework, filter screen and control door. The utility model arranges the injection mould with the impeller on the top of the air suction plate, and can blow cold air to the surface of the mould through the combined action of the refrigerator and the air pump, thereby accelerating the cooling of the injection mould and the demoulding speed; through the effect of air pump, when the mould demolds, smog that produces when can effectual absorption drawing of patterns to adsorb the harmful gas in the flue gas through a plurality of active carbon adsorption plates, thereby guarantee operation environment's safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an impeller casting equipment specifically is a cooling device for impeller casting belongs to impeller manufacture equipment technical field.
Background
The impeller is a wheel disc provided with movable blades, is a component of an impulse steam turbine rotor, can also be a general name of the wheel disc and the movable blades arranged on the wheel disc, can be classified according to the shape and the opening and closing conditions, when the impeller is manufactured, firstly, metal is heated to be liquid, then, the liquid metal is injected into a die, after cooling and demolding and other treatment, a blank of the impeller is obtained, and finally, the blank is turned and other operations.
When the blank is demoulded, the blank is cooled in a natural cooling mode, so that the demoulding time of the blank is prolonged, and the processing speed of the impeller is influenced; moreover, due to the impeller type processing, the temperature in the mold is too high, and a large amount of smoke is generated during demolding, and the smoke has certain influence on the health of workers. Therefore, a cooling device for impeller casting is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cooling device for impeller casting in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, and the cooling device for impeller casting comprises an actuating mechanism and a control mechanism;
the actuating mechanism comprises a supporting table, an air suction plate, a cleaning door, supporting columns and a top plate, wherein the air suction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting table, four corners of the top of the air suction plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with four same supporting columns, the four supporting columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the top plate respectively, and a plurality of same spray pipes are uniformly communicated and installed at the bottom of the top plate;
control mechanism includes cooler bin, first baffle, second baffle, air pump and gas injection pipe, the other one side rigid coupling in top of brace table has the cooler bin, first baffle and second baffle have been cup jointed in proper order to the inner wall from the top down of cooler bin, the top rigid coupling of first baffle has the air pump, the top rigid coupling of second baffle has the refrigerator, a plurality of the same fixed frames have evenly been cup jointed in the position that is located second baffle below on the cooler bin inner wall surface, the top overlap joint of fixed frame has first framework, the active carbon adsorption plate has been cup jointed to the inner wall of first framework.
Preferably, the inside of air suction plate is the cavity structure, the air suction plate is articulated at the lateral wall of keeping away from the cooler bin and is installed the cleaning door, a plurality of the same inlet ports have evenly been seted up at the top of air suction plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the air suction plate is sleeved with a second frame body on one side far away from the cleaning door, and a filter screen is sleeved inside the second frame body.
Preferably, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with and provided with an air injection pipe, and the tail end of the air injection pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box and is communicated with and arranged at the top of the top plate.
Preferably, the air suction end of the air pump is communicated with an air suction pipe, the air suction pipe is of an L-shaped structure, and the tail end of the air suction pipe sequentially penetrates through the first partition plate and the second partition plate from top to bottom and is arranged below the second partition plate.
Preferably, the air outlet end of the refrigerator is communicated with and provided with a communicating pipe, and the tail end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box and is communicated with and arranged on one side of the top plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner wall of the cooling box is communicated with and provided with a smoke removal pipe, and the tail end of the smoke removal pipe is communicated and arranged on the side wall of the air suction plate far away from the cleaning door.
Preferably, the cooling box is provided with a material changing door in a hinged mode on one side far away from the cleaning door, and the material changing door is located below the second partition plate.
Preferably, a control door is hinged to the side wall of the cooling box and located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
Preferably, the orthographic projections of the air suction plate and the air suction plate on the horizontal plane are mutually coincident.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model arranges the injection mould with the impeller on the top of the air suction plate, and can blow cold air to the surface of the mould through the combined action of the refrigerator and the air pump, thereby accelerating the cooling of the injection mould and the demoulding speed;
2. through the effect of air pump, when the mould demolds, smog that produces when can effectual absorption drawing of patterns to adsorb the harmful gas in the flue gas through a plurality of active carbon adsorption plates, thereby guarantee operation environment's safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. supporting table, 2, gas suction plate, 3, cleaning door, 4, support column, 5, roof, 6, spray pipe, 7, cooler bin, 8, first baffle, 9, second baffle, 10, air pump, 11, gas injection pipe, 12, refrigerator, 13, communicating pipe, 14, breathing pipe, 15, smoke abatement pipe, 16, reloading door, 17, fixed frame, 18, first framework, 19, activated carbon adsorption plate, 20, inlet port, 21, second framework, 22, filter screen, 23, control door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cooling device for casting an impeller includes an actuator and a control mechanism;
the actuating mechanism comprises a supporting table 1, an air suction plate 2, a cleaning door 3, supporting columns 4 and a top plate 5, wherein the air suction plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting table 1 to facilitate air suction, four same supporting columns 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the air suction plate 2 to facilitate supporting, the four supporting columns 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the top plate 5 respectively, and a plurality of same spray pipes 6 are uniformly communicated and mounted at the bottom of the top plate 5 to facilitate spraying of cold air;
control mechanism includes cooler bin 7, first baffle 8, second baffle 9, air pump 10 and gas injection pipe 11, the other one side rigid coupling in top of propping up supporting bench 1 has cooler bin 7, first baffle 8 and second baffle 9 have been cup jointed in proper order to the inner wall from the top down of cooler bin 7, the top rigid coupling of first baffle 8 has air pump 10, is convenient for drive air cycle, the top rigid coupling of second baffle 9 has refrigerator 12, is convenient for refrigerate, a plurality of the same fixed frames 17 have evenly been cup jointed at the position that is located second baffle 9 below to the inner wall surface of cooler bin 7, the top overlap joint of fixed frame 17 has first framework 18, activated carbon adsorption plate 19 has been cup jointed to the inner wall of first framework 18, is convenient for adsorb harmful substance.
The interior of the air suction plate 2 is of a cavity structure, the side wall of the air suction plate 2 far away from the cooling box 7 is hinged with a cleaning door 3, and the top of the air suction plate 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of identical air inlets 20 for facilitating air suction; a second frame body 21 is sleeved on one side, far away from the cleaning door 3, of the inner wall of the air suction plate 2, and a filter screen 22 is sleeved inside the second frame body 21 to prevent impurities from blocking the smoke removing pipe 15; the air outlet end of the air pump 10 is communicated with and provided with an air injection pipe 11, and the tail end of the air injection pipe 11 penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box 7 and is communicated and arranged at the top of the top plate 5 so as to be convenient to communicate; an air suction end of the air pump 10 is communicated with an air suction pipe 14, the air suction pipe 14 is of an L-shaped structure, and the tail end of the air suction pipe 14 sequentially penetrates through the first partition plate 8 and the second partition plate 9 from top to bottom and is arranged below the second partition plate 9, so that air suction and communication are facilitated; the air outlet end of the refrigerator 12 is communicated with and provided with a communicating pipe 13, and the tail end of the communicating pipe 13 penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box 7 and is communicated and arranged on one side of the top plate 5, so that cold air can be conveniently injected; the bottom end of the inner wall of the cooling box 7 is communicated with and provided with a smoke removing pipe 15, and the tail end of the smoke removing pipe 15 is communicated and arranged on the side wall of the air suction plate 2 far away from the cleaning door 3, so that air circulation is facilitated; a material changing door 16 is hinged to one side of the cooling box 7 far away from the cleaning door 3, and the material changing door 16 is positioned below the second partition plate 9, so that an activated carbon adsorption plate 19 can be conveniently replaced; a control door 23 is hinged to the side wall of the cooling box 7, and the control door 23 is positioned between the first partition plate 8 and the second partition plate 9, so that the refrigerator 12 can be controlled conveniently; the air suction plate 2 and the orthographic projection of the air suction plate 2 on the horizontal plane are mutually overlapped, so that the use is convenient.
When the utility model is used, the electric elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, the impeller mould which is not demoulded is placed on the air suction plate 2, then the air pump 10 and the refrigerating machine 12 are opened, the air pump 12 sends air into the top plate 5, the refrigerating machine 12 sends cold air into the top plate 5, finally, under the action of the air pump 10, the cold air in the top plate 5 is blown on the surface of the mould, thereby accelerating the mould cooling, simultaneously, the air above the air suction plate 2 enters the inside of the air suction plate 2 under the action of the air pump 10, and enters the inside of the cooling box 7 through the smoke removing pipe 15, finally, the air flows back to the air pump 10 through the active carbon adsorption plates 19 and the air suction pipe 14, when in demoulding, a large amount of smoke generated by demoulding follows the air to enter the cooling box 7, and passes through the adsorption effect of the active carbon adsorption plates 19, harmful components in the smoke are absorbed, so that the harmful gases are prevented from affecting the physical health of workers;
when 2 inside blockings up of air suction plate, can draw out the inside impurity of air suction plate 2 through opening the inside space of 3 clearance air suction plates of clearance door, after using a period, can open the material changing door 16, change a plurality of active carbon adsorption plates 19, can control or overhaul refrigerator 12 through opening control gate 23.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in impeller casting which characterized in that: comprises an actuating mechanism and a control mechanism;
the actuating mechanism comprises a supporting table (1), an air suction plate (2), a cleaning door (3), supporting columns (4) and a top plate (5), wherein the air suction plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting table (1), four same supporting columns (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the air suction plate (2), the four supporting columns (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the top plate (5) respectively, and a plurality of identical spray pipes (6) are uniformly communicated and installed at the bottom of the top plate (5);
control mechanism includes cooler bin (7), first baffle (8), second baffle (9), air pump (10) and gas injection pipe (11), the other one side rigid coupling in top of brace table (1) has cooler bin (7), the inner wall from the top down of cooler bin (7) has cup jointed first baffle (8) and second baffle (9) in proper order, the top rigid coupling of first baffle (8) has air pump (10), the top rigid coupling of second baffle (9) has refrigerator (12), cooler bin (7) inner wall surface has evenly cup jointed a plurality of same fixed frames (17) in the position that is located second baffle (9) below, the top overlap joint of fixed frame (17) has first framework (18), activated carbon adsorption plate (19) has been cup jointed to the inner wall of first framework (18).
2. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of air suction plate (2) is the cavity structure, air suction plate (2) is articulated at the lateral wall of keeping away from cooler bin (7) and is installed cleaning door (3), a plurality of the same inlet port (20) have evenly been seted up at the top of air suction plate (2).
3. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the air suction plate (2) is sleeved with a second frame body (21) on one side far away from the cleaning door (3), and a filter screen (22) is sleeved inside the second frame body (21).
4. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet end of the air pump (10) is communicated with and provided with an air injection pipe (11), and the tail end of the air injection pipe (11) penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box (7) and is communicated with and arranged at the top of the top plate (5).
5. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the air suction end of the air pump (10) is communicated with an air suction pipe (14), the air suction pipe (14) is of an L-shaped structure, and the tail end of the air suction pipe (14) sequentially penetrates through the first partition plate (8) and the second partition plate (9) from top to bottom and is arranged below the second partition plate (9).
6. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet end of the refrigerating machine (12) is communicated with and provided with a communicating pipe (13), and the tail end of the communicating pipe (13) penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box (7) and is communicated with and arranged on one side of the top plate (5).
7. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the inner wall of the cooling box (7) is communicated with and provided with a smoke removing pipe (15), and the tail end of the smoke removing pipe (15) is communicated and arranged on the side wall of the air suction plate (2) far away from the cleaning door (3).
8. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling box (7) is hinged with a material changing door (16) on one side far away from the cleaning door (3), and the material changing door (16) is positioned below the second partition plate (9).
9. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the cooling box (7) is hinged with a control door (23), and the control door (23) is positioned between the first partition plate (8) and the second partition plate (9).
10. The cooling device for impeller casting according to claim 1, wherein: the orthographic projections of the air suction plate (2) and the air suction plate (2) on the horizontal plane are mutually overlapped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322240.0U CN212734111U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Cooling device for impeller casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322240.0U CN212734111U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Cooling device for impeller casting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212734111U true CN212734111U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=75022352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322240.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212734111U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Cooling device for impeller casting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212734111U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202021322240.0U patent/CN212734111U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210319 |