CN111889404A - Mold cleaning equipment and method with low energy consumption and capability of cleaning in all directions - Google Patents

Mold cleaning equipment and method with low energy consumption and capability of cleaning in all directions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111889404A
CN111889404A CN202010681044.0A CN202010681044A CN111889404A CN 111889404 A CN111889404 A CN 111889404A CN 202010681044 A CN202010681044 A CN 202010681044A CN 111889404 A CN111889404 A CN 111889404A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
water
cavity
wall
mold
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CN202010681044.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111889404B (en
Inventor
曹玉正
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Jiangxi Xinchang Industrial Manufacturing Co ltd
Peng Haozhe
Tan Huarong
Yan Lijun
Yang Jiangbo
Zhou Jianwu
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Individual
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Publication of CN111889404A publication Critical patent/CN111889404A/en
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Publication of CN111889404B publication Critical patent/CN111889404B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/70Maintenance
    • B29C33/72Cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mold cleaning device with low energy consumption and capability of omni-directionally cleaning, which belongs to the technical field of mold cleaning devices and comprises a cleaning device shell, wherein a cleaning driving mechanism is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of a cover body, auxiliary cleaning mechanisms with the same structure are symmetrically and movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cover body, a water supply mechanism is arranged in the cleaning device shell and below a cleaning cavity, and a drying and cooling mechanism is arranged in the cleaning device shell and below the water supply mechanism. The use cost is low, and meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality of the die are greatly improved.

Description

Mold cleaning equipment and method with low energy consumption and capability of cleaning in all directions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of die cleaning equipment, in particular to die cleaning equipment and a die cleaning method which are low in energy consumption and capable of cleaning in all directions.
Background
The mould is various moulds and tools for obtaining required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods in industrial production. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. The element has the name of "industrial mother".
The existing mould needs to be cleaned by cleaning equipment after being used, and the traditional mould cleaning equipment has the following defects in use: 1. the cleaning is not comprehensive enough, the cleaning quality is poor, and some stubborn impurities cannot be effectively cleaned out; 2. the used water resource is seriously consumed, so that the energy consumption is high and the use cost is high; 3. after cleaning, the mold needs to be waited for drying and cannot be taken out in time, so that the working efficiency is reduced. Therefore, the mold cleaning equipment and the mold cleaning method which are low in energy consumption and capable of cleaning in all directions are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a die cleaning device and a die cleaning method which are low in energy consumption and capable of cleaning in all directions, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mold cleaning device with low energy consumption and all-round cleaning function, which comprises a cleaning device shell, the top of the cleaning equipment shell is provided with a cleaning cavity, the top of the cleaning cavity is provided with a stepped port, and the ladder opening is provided with a matched cover body, the bottoms of the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the cleaning cavity are symmetrically provided with communicated extension cavities, the center of the top of the cover body is fixedly provided with a cleaning driving mechanism, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cover body are symmetrically and movably provided with auxiliary cleaning mechanisms with the same structure, the bottoms of the two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms are movably connected with the top of the mould supporting mechanism, the bottom of the mould supporting mechanism is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning cavity, a water supply mechanism is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell and below the cleaning cavity, and a drying and cooling mechanism is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell and below the water supply mechanism.
Further, clean actuating mechanism is including fixing the shell at lid top central authorities, the fixed driving motor that is provided with of top inner wall of shell, the driving motor output is provided with the reduction gear, and the reduction gear output runs through the lid top and fixed cover is equipped with the gear, and is two sets of the fixed ring forming element that is provided with in top between the supplementary clean mechanism, the gear is located the interior rear side of ring forming element, and ring forming element inner wall annular array is provided with multiunit and gear engagement's tooth.
Further, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprises a hollow seat, a T-shaped sliding block is fixedly arranged at the top of the hollow seat, an annular T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding block is formed in the bottom of the cover body, one side, far away from the center of the cover body, of the hollow seat is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow seat is movably connected with the bottom of the bidirectional screw rod through a bearing, a worm is fixedly arranged at the top of the bidirectional screw rod, the top of the worm is movably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hollow seat through the bearing, a worm wheel is meshed at one side, close to the center of the cover body, of the worm, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod, the front end of the driving rod penetrates through the front side of the hollow seat and is welded with a driving disc, movable blocks are respectively sleeved at the top and the, the hollow seat is close to one side outer wall at lid center and sets up the activity opening that matches with the connecting rod, and is two sets of the one end that the movable block was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with one side that the lid center was kept away from to the mounting panel respectively, the fixed brush board that is provided with in one side that the connecting rod was kept away from to the mounting panel, mounting panel and brush board all are located between mould supporting mechanism and the ring member, hollow seat front and back side outer wall middle part is all fixed to be provided with and inserts, and inserts the fixed telescopic link that is provided with in one side that is close to the lid center, and.
Further, the mold supporting mechanism comprises a hollow disc, two groups of hollow seat bottoms are fixedly provided with connecting rods, the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods penetrate through the top of the hollow disc and are respectively fixed with the left side and the right side of the top of the movable toothed ring, the top of the hollow disc is provided with an annular through hole matched with the connecting rods, the movable toothed ring is movably arranged in the hollow disc, a plurality of groups of balls are arranged on the annular array of the outer wall of the circumference of the movable toothed ring, an annular chute matched with the balls is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow disc, a plurality of groups of connecting teeth I are arranged on the annular array of the inner wall of the movable toothed ring, a supporting column is movably arranged at the circle center of the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow disc through a bearing, a disc body is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column and is positioned in the movable toothed ring, an auxiliary rod is movably, the auxiliary gear is arranged between the tray body and the movable toothed ring, a plurality of groups of connecting teeth II meshed with the auxiliary gear are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the tray body in an annular array mode, the top of the supporting column penetrates through the top of the hollow tray and is fixedly connected with the circle center of the bottom of the receiving tray, and mounting holes are uniformly formed in the receiving tray in an up-and-down penetrating mode.
Further, the water supply mechanism comprises a water storage cavity which is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell and is positioned below the cleaning cavity, the top and the bottom of the water storage cavity are respectively provided with a water seepage channel communicated with the extension cavity, the top of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage cavity is fixedly provided with a high-pressure water pump below the filter screen, the front side of the cleaning equipment shell is fixedly inserted with a connecting water pipe communicated with the water storage cavity, the connecting water pipe is positioned above the filter screen, a communicating cavity channel is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell and is positioned below the water storage cavity, the output end of the high-pressure water pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the bottom of the water storage cavity and is communicated with the communicating cavity channel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water delivery pipe, the left side and the right side of, the left and right sides the relative one side of water passage is from last to down the equidistance set up the water spray way that the multiunit is linked together, and the water spray way is linked together with the washing chamber, one side that the water spray way kept away from the water passage is provided with the nozzle that is linked together, and the nozzle is located the washing intracavity.
Further, the drying and cooling mechanism comprises a connecting shell, an opening is formed in the bottom of the shell of the cleaning equipment, the connecting shell is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the opening, an exhaust fan is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the connecting shell, vents are formed in the front side and the rear side of the connecting shell, filter screens are arranged on the inner walls of the vents, communicated air delivery pipes are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting shell, electromagnetic valves are arranged in the air delivery pipes, a treatment cavity is formed in the shell of the cleaning equipment and below the communicated cavity channel, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the treatment cavity and divides the treatment cavity into a heating cavity on the left side of the partition plate and a cooling cavity on the right side of the partition plate, semiconductor cooling plates are uniformly arranged on the partition plate in a left-right penetrating mode, communicated connecting pipes are arranged on the, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the connecting pipe, and the left side and the right side of one side, which is far away from the connecting shell, of the air conveying pipe are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the heating cavity and the refrigerating cavity.
A method of a mold cleaning device with low energy consumption and all-directional cleaning capability comprises the following steps:
s1: when the cleaning device is used, the cover body is opened, the cleaning driving mechanism and the die supporting mechanism are disassembled, an external die to be cleaned is placed at the top of the supporting disc, and the die to be cleaned is fixed at the top of the supporting disc through the matching of external bolts or screws and mounting holes;
s2: according to the fixed position of the mold, the driving rod is manually rotated to further rotate the worm wheel, the worm wheel drives the worm to rotate, and further the bidirectional screw rod rotates, the two groups of movable blocks are driven to mutually approach or separate through the bidirectional screw rod rotation, and further the mounting plate is driven to move through the connecting rod until the bristles on the brush plate contact the outer wall of the mold, then the cover body, the cleaning driving mechanism and the mold bearing mechanism enter the cleaning cavity, the bottom of the hollow disc is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning cavity, and the cover body enters the stepped port to be sealed, so that the cleaning work can be carried out;
s3: the water-saving cleaning device is connected with external water delivery equipment through a connecting water pipe, a proper amount of water is injected into the water storage cavity, the high-pressure water pump is started to inject the water in the water storage cavity into the communicating cavity channel, then the water enters the water channels on the left side and the right side respectively, then the water enters the water spraying channels respectively and is sprayed out from the nozzles to clean the mold in the cleaning cavity, when in cleaning, the driving motor drives the gear to rotate so as to drive the ring-shaped piece to drive the two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms to rotate, further, the outer wall of the mould is rubbed by the brush board to realize auxiliary cleaning, and when the auxiliary cleaning mechanism rotates, the connecting rod drives the movable gear ring to rotate, the movable gear ring rotates to drive the auxiliary gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear drives the disc body to rotate in the opposite direction of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the supporting columns are rotated, so that the bearing disc is driven to drive the mould to rotate to carry out all-dimensional cleaning;
s4: the cleaned water enters the water seepage channel through the extension cavity and then enters the water storage cavity, is filtered by the filter screen and then is recycled, after cleaning, the electromagnetic valves in the suction fan and the left air conveying pipe are opened, the suction fan enables outside air to enter the left air conveying pipe and then enter the heating cavity, the outside air is converted into hot air through the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, then enters the communicating cavity channel through the connecting pipe on the left side, then respectively enters the water channels on the left side and the right side, and then respectively enters the water spraying channel to be sprayed out from the nozzle to dry the die in the cleaning cavity;
s5: after the drying, close the solenoid valve in left side defeated tuber pipe and the left side connecting tube, open the solenoid valve in right side defeated tuber pipe and the right side connecting tube, the suction fan makes external air get into the defeated tuber pipe in right side, reentrant refrigeration chamber, cold junction through the semiconductor refrigeration piece converts cold wind into, the connecting pipe on rethread right side gets into intercommunication chamber way, the water service way on the right side of rethread respectively, the rethread respectively gets into the water spray course and cools off the mould that washs the intracavity from the nozzle blowout, after cooling a period, alright through opening the lid, and then dismantle out clean actuating mechanism and mould supporting mechanism, take out the work of mould.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the cleaning device is provided with a cleaning driving mechanism, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism and a die carrying mechanism, wherein a driving motor drives gears to rotate, so that ring parts drive two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms to rotate, and further the outer wall of a die is rubbed by a brush plate to realize auxiliary cleaning;
2) according to the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the driving rod is manually rotated, so that the worm wheel is rotated, the worm wheel drives the worm to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod is further rotated, the two groups of movable blocks are driven to mutually approach or separate through the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod, and the mounting plate is driven to move through the connecting rod until bristles on the brush plate contact the outer wall of the mold, so that the auxiliary cleaning mechanism is suitable for cleaning molds of different specifications, and different requirements of users are met;
3) the invention is provided with a water supply mechanism and a drying and cooling mechanism, the cleaned water enters the water seepage channel through the extension cavity and then enters the water storage cavity, the water is recycled after being filtered by the filter screen, meanwhile, after the cleaning, the electromagnetic valve in the exhaust fan and the air delivery pipe is opened, the exhaust fan enables the outside air to enter the heating cavity or the refrigerating cavity, the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is converted into hot air or the cold end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is converted into cold air for use, and then the cold air enters the water channels on the left side and the right side respectively and then enters the water spraying channel to be sprayed out from the nozzle to dry or cool the die in the cleaning cavity, so that the efficiency and the quality of cleaning the die are greatly improved, the working efficiency is further improved, and the use cost is.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the die receiving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the mold receiving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cleaning the equipment shell; 2. a cleaning chamber; 21. an extension cavity; 3. a cover body; 4. a cleaning drive mechanism; 41. a housing; 42. a drive motor; 43. an annular member; 44. a gear; 5. an auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 51. a hollow seat; 52. a T-shaped slider; 53. a bidirectional lead screw; 54. a worm; 55. a worm gear; 56. a movable block; 57. a connecting rod; 58. mounting a plate; 59. a brush plate; 591. a connecting rod; 6. a mold receiving mechanism; 61. a hollow disc; 62. a movable toothed ring; 63. a tray body; 64. a support pillar; 65. an annular port; 66. a bearing plate; 67. mounting holes; 68. an auxiliary gear; 7. a water supply mechanism; 71. a water storage cavity; 72. filtering with a screen; 73. a water seepage channel; 74. connecting a water pipe; 75. a water passage; 76. water spraying channels; 77. a nozzle; 78. a high pressure water pump; 79. communicating the cavity; 8. a drying and cooling mechanism; 81. a connecting shell; 82. filtering with a screen; 83. an exhaust fan; 84. a wind delivery pipe; 85. a treatment chamber; 86. a partition plate; 87. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 88. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-energy-consumption and all-dimensional cleaning die cleaning device, please refer to fig. 1, which comprises a cleaning device shell 1, wherein a cleaning cavity 2 is formed in the top of the cleaning device shell 1, the top of the cleaning cavity 2 penetrates through the top of the cleaning device shell 1, a step opening is formed in the top of the cleaning cavity 2, the area of the step opening is larger than that of the cleaning cavity 2, the step opening plays a role of bearing a cover body 3, a matched cover body 3 is arranged at the step opening, the cover body 3 plays a role of plugging the top of the cleaning cavity 2, handles for being manually pulled by users are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the cleaning cavity, electrical components appearing in the cleaning device are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can;
referring to fig. 1, the bottoms of the left and right inner walls of the cleaning chamber 2 are symmetrically provided with extending chambers 21, and the extending chambers 21 enable downward water in the cleaning chamber 2 to enter the water storage chamber 71;
referring to fig. 1, a cleaning driving mechanism 4 is fixedly disposed at the center of the top of the cover body 3, and the cleaning driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 to rotate for cleaning, so that the mold is rotated for cleaning;
referring to fig. 1, auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 5 having the same structure are symmetrically and movably disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cover 3, and the auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 5 are used for cleaning a mold in cooperation with water sprayed from a nozzle 77;
referring to fig. 1, the bottoms of two sets of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 5 are movably connected with the top of a mold receiving mechanism 6, the bottom of the mold receiving mechanism 6 is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of a cleaning cavity 2, a water supply mechanism 7 is arranged in a cleaning device shell 1 and below the cleaning cavity 2, and the water supply mechanism 7 is used for spraying water in the cleaning cavity 2 to clean the mold;
referring to fig. 1, a drying and cooling mechanism 8 is disposed in the cleaning apparatus housing 1 and below the water supply mechanism 7, and the drying and cooling mechanism 8 makes the nozzle 77 spray hot air to dry the mold and spray cold air to cool the mold.
As shown in fig. 1: the cleaning driving mechanism 4 comprises a shell 41 fixed in the center of the top of the cover body 3, in order to maintain the internal structure of the shell 41, a shell cover (not shown in the figure) is arranged on one side of the shell 41, a driving motor 42 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell 41, a speed reducer is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 42, a gear 44 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the speed reducer, a ring part 43 is fixedly arranged at the top between the two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 5, the ring part 43 rotates to drive the two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 5 to do circular motion, the outer wall of the ring part 43 is particularly fixed with the top of the outer wall of a hollow seat 61 in the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5, the gear 44 is positioned on the inner rear side of;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2: the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a hollow seat 51, the cross section of the hollow seat 51 is rectangular, a T-shaped sliding block 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the hollow seat 51, an annular T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding block 52 is formed in the bottom of the cover body 3, the T-shaped sliding block 52 and the T-shaped sliding groove are matched to facilitate the cleaning driving mechanism 4 to drive to do circular motion, one side, away from the center of the cover body 3, of the hollow seat 51 is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow seat 51 is movably connected with the bottom of a bidirectional screw 53 through a bearing, the top of the bidirectional screw 53 is fixedly provided with a worm 54, the top of the worm 54 is movably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hollow seat 51 through a bearing, one side, close to the center of the cover body 3, of the worm 54 is meshed with a worm wheel 55, the, the manual rotation of a user is facilitated, the movable blocks 56 are respectively sleeved on the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 53 in a threaded manner, the bidirectional screw 53 drives the two groups of movable blocks 56 to be close to or away from each other, the connecting rods 57 are respectively hinged on one sides of the top and the bottom movable blocks 56 close to the center of the cover body 3, the connecting rods 57 drive the mounting plate 58 to move, the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods 57 penetrate through one sides of the hollow seat 51 close to the center of the cover body 3, the outer wall of one side of the hollow seat 51 close to the center of the cover body 3 is provided with a movable through hole matched with the connecting rods 57, the connecting rods 57 can conveniently move along with the movable blocks 56, one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 57 far away from the movable blocks 56 are respectively hinged with one side of the mounting plate 58 far away from the center of the, the side, away from the mounting plate 58, of the brush plate 59 is provided with bristles, the mounting plate 58 and the brush plate 59 are both located between the die supporting mechanism 6 and the annular member 43, the middle parts of the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the hollow seat 51 are both fixedly provided with inserts, one side, close to the center of the cover body 3, of the inserts is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the outer wall of one side, close to the connecting rod 57, of the mounting plate 58, and the telescopic rod ensures;
as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4: the mold supporting mechanism 6 comprises a hollow disc 61, the hollow disc 61 plays a role of a supporting and mounting structure, rectangular fixture blocks are integrally formed at the bottom of the hollow disc 61, rectangular clamping grooves matched with the rectangular fixture blocks are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning cavity 2, the hollow disc 61 is prevented from rotating when the hollow disc 61 is conveniently positioned and mounted, connecting rods 591 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two groups of hollow seats 51 and used for fixing the hollow seats 51 and the movable toothed ring 62, the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods 591 penetrate through the top of the hollow disc 61 and are respectively fixed with the left side and the right side of the top of the movable toothed ring 62, an annular through hole 65 matched with the connecting rod 591 is formed in the top of the hollow disc 61, the connecting rod 591 is conveniently moved circumferentially by the hollow seats 51, the movable toothed ring 62 is movably arranged in the hollow disc 61, a plurality of groups of balls are arranged in an annular array on the circumferential outer wall of the movable toothed, the movable toothed ring 62 makes the hollow seat 51 move circularly through the matching of the balls and the annular sliding groove, and then drives the movable toothed ring 62 to move circularly through the connecting rod 591, a plurality of groups of first connecting teeth are arranged in an annular array on the inner wall of the movable toothed ring 62, a supporting column 64 is movably arranged at the circle center of the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow disc 61 through a bearing, a disc body 63 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column 64, the disc body 63 makes the supporting column 64 rotate, the disc body 63 is positioned in the movable toothed ring 62, an auxiliary rod is movably arranged at the position of the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow disc 61 close to the left side through the bearing, the auxiliary rod and the supporting column 64 are positioned on the same horizontal line, an auxiliary gear 68 meshed with the first connecting teeth is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary rod, the auxiliary gear 68 plays a role in changing the rotating, the auxiliary gear 68 and the movable toothed ring 62 rotate in the same direction, a plurality of groups of second connecting teeth meshed with the auxiliary gear 68 are arranged on the outer wall of the periphery of the tray body 63 in an annular array mode, the auxiliary gear 68 is matched with the second connecting teeth to enable the tray body 63 to drive the supporting column 64 to rotate in the opposite direction of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5, the top of the supporting column 64 penetrates through the top of the hollow tray 61 and is fixedly connected with the circle center of the bottom of the bearing tray 66, the bearing tray 66 is located above the hollow tray 61, mounting holes 67 are uniformly formed in the bearing tray 66 in a vertically penetrating mode, and a mold is conveniently fixed to the top of the bearing tray 66 by matching external screws or bolts;
as shown in fig. 1: the water supply mechanism 7 comprises a water storage cavity 71 which is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell 1 and is positioned below the cleaning cavity 2, the water storage cavity 71 is used for storing water to be cleaned, the top and the bottom of the water storage cavity 71 are respectively provided with a water seepage channel 73 which is communicated with the extension cavity 21, the water in the cleaning cavity 2 conveniently enters the water storage cavity 71 through the extension cavity 21 and then through the water seepage channel 73, the top of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 71 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 72, the filter screen 72 is U-shaped, the two sides of the filter screen are obliquely arranged and can be arranged in the water storage cavity 71 by adopting a fixing mode of screws or bolts, an activated carbon filter screen is preferentially adopted, in order to maintain the filter screen 72 conveniently, the outer wall of the rear side of the cleaning equipment shell 1 is provided with a sealing cover body (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the position of the water storage cavity 71, the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom of the, the connecting water pipe 74 is used for connecting with external water delivery equipment, water for cleaning is conveniently injected into the water storage cavity 71, the connecting water pipe 74 is positioned above the filter screen 72, a communicating cavity 79 is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell 1 and below the water storage cavity 71, the communicating cavity 79 has a shunting effect, the output end of the high-pressure water pump 78 is provided with a water delivery pipe, water in the water storage cavity 71 enters from the input end of the high-pressure water pump 78, the other end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the bottom of the water storage cavity 71 and is communicated with the communicating cavity 79, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water delivery pipe, the left side and the right side of the communicating cavity 79 are both provided with a plurality of communicated water channels 75, the water channels 75 have a guiding effect on water flow, one ends of the left side and the right side water channels 75 far away from the communicating cavity 79 respectively extend to the left side and the right side of the cleaning cavity 2, the water spraying channel 76 facilitates the water in the water channel 75 to be sprayed out, the water spraying channel 76 is communicated with the cleaning cavity 2, a communicated nozzle 77 is arranged on one side of the water spraying channel 76, which is far away from the water channel 75, the nozzle 77 is positioned in the cleaning cavity 2, the nozzle 77 sprays water to realize the cleaning of the mold, and the nozzle 77 is positioned on the outer side of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 and does not interfere with the rotation of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5;
as shown in fig. 1: the drying and cooling mechanism 8 comprises a connecting shell 81, the connecting shell 81 plays a role of supporting and installing structure, the bottom of the cleaning equipment shell 1 is provided with a through hole, the through hole respectively penetrates through the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning equipment shell 1 from front to back, the connecting shell 81 is fixed with the inner wall of the bottom of the through hole, the inner wall of the top of the connecting shell 81 is provided with an exhaust fan 83, the exhaust fan 83 enables outside air to enter a vent, the front side and the rear side of the connecting shell 81 are respectively provided with a vent, the inner wall of the vent is provided with a filter screen 82 for filtering the entered air, the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting shell 81 are respectively provided with a communicated air conveying pipe 84, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air conveying pipe 84, a processing cavity 85 is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell 1 and below a communicating cavity channel 79, the processing cavity 85 is used for processing, so that the heat in the heating cavity can not be transferred to the refrigerating cavity through the partition plate 86, the partition plate 86 divides the processing cavity 85 into the heating cavity positioned on the left side of the partition plate 86 and the refrigerating cavity positioned on the right side of the partition plate 86, the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 87 are uniformly arranged on the partition plate 86 in a left-right penetrating manner, the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 87 are fixedly connected with the partition plate 86, the hot ends of the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 87 are positioned in the heating cavity, the cold ends of the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 87 are positioned in the refrigerating cavity, and the semiconductor refrigerating pieces 87 are widely applied in the field, the structure and principle of which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein, the heating chamber and the cooling chamber are provided at the top thereof with a connecting pipe 88 communicating with each other, the connecting pipe 88 is L-shaped, and the other ends of the two groups of connecting pipes 88 are respectively communicated with the left side and the right side of the communicating cavity channel 79, electromagnetic valves are arranged in the connecting pipes 88, and one sides of the left air delivery pipe 84 and the right air delivery pipe 84 far away from the connecting shell 81 are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the heating cavity and the cooling cavity.
A method of a mold cleaning device with low energy consumption and all-directional cleaning capability comprises the following steps:
s1: when the cleaning device is used, the cover body 3 is opened, the cleaning driving mechanism 4 and the die bearing mechanism 6 are disassembled, an external die to be cleaned is placed on the top of the bearing disc 66, and the die to be cleaned is fixed on the top of the bearing disc 66 through the matching of external bolts or screws and the mounting holes 67;
s2: according to the fixed position of the mold, the driving rod is manually rotated to further rotate the worm wheel 55, the worm wheel 55 drives the worm 54 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 53 is further rotated, the two groups of movable blocks 56 are driven to mutually approach or separate through the rotation of the bidirectional screw 53, the mounting plate 58 is further driven to move through the connecting rod 57 until the bristles on the brush plate 59 contact the outer wall of the mold, then the cover body 3, the cleaning driving mechanism 4 and the mold bearing mechanism 6 enter the cleaning cavity 2, the bottom of the hollow disc 61 is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning cavity 2, and the cover body 3 enters the stepped opening to be sealed, so that the cleaning work can be carried out;
s3: the water storage cavity 71 is filled with a proper amount of water through a connecting water pipe 74, the high-pressure water pump 78 is opened, the high-pressure water pump 78 injects the water in the water storage cavity 71 into a communicating cavity 79, the water enters a water passage 75 on the left side and the right side respectively, the water enters a water spraying passage 76 and is sprayed out from a nozzle 77 to clean the mold in the cleaning cavity 2, the driving motor 42 is driven to drive the gear 44 to rotate by driving the driving motor 42 during cleaning, so that the ring piece 43 drives the two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 5 to rotate, further the outer wall of the mold is rubbed by the brush plate 59 to realize auxiliary cleaning, meanwhile, when the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 rotates, the movable toothed ring 62 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 591, the movable toothed ring 62 rotates to enable the auxiliary gear 68 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 68 drives the disk body 63 to rotate in the opposite direction of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5, and further enables the supporting column, thereby driving the bearing disc 66 to drive the mould to rotate for omnibearing cleaning;
s4: the cleaned water enters the water seepage channel 73 through the extension cavity 21 and then enters the water storage cavity 71, the water is recycled after being filtered by the filter screen 72, after the water is cleaned, the electromagnetic valves in the exhaust fan 83 and the left air conveying pipe 84 are opened, the external air enters the left air conveying pipe 84 and then enters the heating cavity, the hot air is converted into hot air through the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 87, then enters the communicating cavity channel 79 through the connecting pipe 88 on the left side, then enters the water passage 75 on the left side and the right side respectively, and then enters the water spraying channel 76 and is sprayed out from the nozzle 77 to dry the mold in the cleaning cavity 2;
s5: after drying, the electromagnetic valves in the left air delivery pipe 84 and the left connecting pipe 88 are closed, the electromagnetic valves in the right air delivery pipe 84 and the right connecting pipe 88 are opened, the external air enters the right air delivery pipe 84 through the exhaust fan 83, then enters the refrigeration cavity, is converted into cold air through the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 87, then enters the communicating cavity channel 79 through the connecting pipe 88 on the right side, then respectively enters the water passing channels 75 on the left side and the right side, then respectively enters the water spraying channel 76, is sprayed out from the nozzle 77 to cool the mold in the cleaning cavity 2, and after cooling for a period of time, the cover body 3 can be opened, and then the cleaning driving mechanism 4 and the mold receiving mechanism 6 can be disassembled to take out the mold.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a but low and all-round clear mould cleaning equipment that carries out of energy consumption, includes cleaning equipment casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner top of the cleaning equipment shell (1) is provided with a cleaning cavity (2), the inner top of the cleaning cavity (2) is provided with a step opening, and a matched cover body (3) is arranged at the step opening, communicated extension cavities (21) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the cleaning cavity (2), a cleaning driving mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the cover body (3), auxiliary cleaning mechanisms (5) with the same structure are symmetrically and movably arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cover body (3), the bottoms of the two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms (5) are movably connected with the top of the mold supporting mechanism (6), the bottom of the mould supporting mechanism (6) is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning cavity (2), a water supply mechanism (7) is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell (1) and below the cleaning cavity (2), and a drying and cooling mechanism (8) is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell (1) and below the water supply mechanism (7).
2. The mold cleaning apparatus with low energy consumption and omni-directional cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: clean actuating mechanism (4) are including fixing shell (41) at lid (3) top central authorities, the fixed driving motor (42) that is provided with of top inner wall of shell (41), driving motor (42) output is provided with the reduction gear, and the reduction gear output runs through lid (3) top and fixed cover is equipped with gear (44), and is two sets of the top is fixed between supplementary clean mechanism (5) and is provided with loop forming element (43), gear (44) are located loop forming element (43) inside rear side, and loop forming element (43) inner wall annular array is provided with the tooth of multiunit and gear (44) meshing.
3. The mold cleaning apparatus with low energy consumption and omni-directional cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a hollow seat (51), a T-shaped sliding block (52) is fixedly arranged at the top of the hollow seat (51), an annular T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding block (52) is formed in the bottom of the cover body (3), one side, away from the center of the cover body (3), of the hollow seat (51) is arranged as an opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow seat (51) is movably connected with the bottom of a bidirectional lead screw (53) through a bearing, a worm (54) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bidirectional lead screw (53), the top of the worm (54) is movably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hollow seat (51) through a bearing, one side, close to the center of the cover body (3), of the worm (54) is meshed with a worm wheel (55), the worm wheel (55) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a driving rod, the front end of the driving rod penetrates through the front side of the hollow, the top and the bottom one side that the movable block (56) is close to the center of the cover body (3) is hinged with a connecting rod (57), the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods (57) are respectively penetrated through one side that the hollow seat (51) is close to the center of the cover body (3), the outer wall of one side that the hollow seat (51) is close to the center of the cover body (3) is provided with a movable through hole matched with the connecting rod (57), two groups of one ends of the connecting rods (57) far away from the movable block (56) are respectively hinged with one side that the mounting plate (58) is far away from the center of the cover body (3), one side that the mounting plate (58) is far away from the connecting rod (57) is fixedly provided with a hairbrush plate (59), the mounting plate (58) and the hairbrush plate (59) are both positioned between the die bearing mechanism (6) and the ring-shaped element (43), the middle parts of, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (58) close to the connecting rod (57).
4. The mold cleaning apparatus with low energy consumption and omni-directional cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the die supporting mechanism (6) comprises a hollow disc (61), two groups of connecting rods (591) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hollow seat (51), two groups of connecting rods (591) are arranged at the bottom of the connecting rods (591) and penetrate through the top of the hollow disc (61) and are fixed with the left side and the right side of the top of the movable toothed ring (62) respectively, an annular through hole (65) matched with the connecting rods (591) is formed in the top of the hollow disc (61), the movable toothed ring (62) is movably arranged in the hollow disc (61), a plurality of groups of balls are arranged on the annular array of the circumferential outer wall of the movable toothed ring (62), an annular sliding groove matched with the balls is formed in the inner wall of the hollow disc (61), a plurality of groups of connecting teeth I are arranged on the annular array of the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow disc (61), a supporting column (64) is movably arranged at the circle center, disk body (63) are located movable ring gear (62), hollow dish (61) bottom inner wall is provided with the auxiliary rod by the bearing activity by left position, and the fixed cover of auxiliary rod outer wall is equipped with and is connected auxiliary gear (68) of tooth meshing, auxiliary gear (68) are in between disk body (63) and movable ring gear (62), and disk body (63) circumference outer wall annular array is provided with multiunit and auxiliary gear (68) meshed and is connected tooth two, support column (64) top run through hollow dish (61) top and with accept dish (66) bottom centre of a circle fixed connection, accept to run through about evenly on dish (66) and seted up mounting hole (67).
5. The mold cleaning apparatus with low energy consumption and omni-directional cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism (7) comprises a water storage cavity (71) which is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell (1) and is positioned below the cleaning cavity (2), water seepage channels (73) communicated with the extension cavity (21) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the water storage cavity (71), a filter screen (72) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity (71), a high-pressure water pump (78) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage cavity (71) and is positioned below the filter screen (72), a connecting water pipe (74) communicated with the water storage cavity (71) is fixedly inserted and connected to the front side of the cleaning equipment shell (1), the connecting water pipe (74) is positioned above the filter screen (72), a communication cavity channel (79) is arranged in the position in the cleaning equipment shell (1) and below the water storage cavity (71), a water conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the high-pressure water pump (78), and the other end of the water conveying pipe penetrates through, be provided with the solenoid valve in the raceway, the side all sets up water passage (75) that are linked together about intercommunication chamber way (79), and control the side water passage (75) and keep away from the one end that intercommunication chamber says (79) and extend to respectively and wash chamber (2) right-hand left side, control the side water passage (75) relative one side is from last to down the equidistance seted up multiunit water spray channel (76) that are linked together, and water spray channel (76) and wash chamber (2) and be linked together, one side that water passage (75) were kept away from in water spray channel (76) is provided with nozzle (77) that are linked together, and nozzle (77) are located and wash chamber (2).
6. The mold cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the mold cleaning apparatus is capable of performing all-around cleaning with low energy consumption, and comprises: the drying and cooling mechanism (8) comprises a connecting shell (81), the bottom of the cleaning equipment shell (1) is provided with an opening, the connecting shell (81) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the opening, the inner wall of the top of the connecting shell (81) is provided with an exhaust fan (83), the front side and the rear side of the connecting shell (81) are provided with vents, the inner wall of each vent is provided with a filter screen (82), the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting shell (81) are provided with communicated air ducts (84), electromagnetic valves are arranged in the air ducts (84), a processing cavity (85) is arranged in the cleaning equipment shell (1) and below a communicating cavity channel (79), a partition plate (86) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the processing cavity (85), and the partition plate (86) separates the processing cavity (85) to form a heating cavity positioned on the left side of the partition plate (86) and a refrigerating cavity, evenly run through about on baffle (86) and be provided with semiconductor refrigeration piece (87), heat chamber and refrigeration chamber top and all be provided with connecting pipe (88) that are linked together, and just two sets of connecting pipe (88) other ends say with the intercommunication chamber respectively (79) and control the side and communicate mutually, be provided with the solenoid valve in connecting pipe (88), control the side one side that connecting shell (81) were kept away from in defeated tuber pipe (84) communicates with heat chamber and refrigeration chamber bottom respectively.
7. The method of the mold cleaning equipment with low energy consumption and all-round cleaning function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that:
s1: when the cleaning device is used, the cover body (3) is opened, the cleaning driving mechanism (4) and the die supporting mechanism (6) are disassembled, an external die to be cleaned is placed at the top of the supporting disc (66), and the external die to be cleaned is fixed at the top of the supporting disc (66) through the matching of external bolts or screws and the mounting holes (67);
s2: according to the fixed position of the mold, the driving rod is manually rotated, the worm wheel (55) is further rotated, the worm wheel (55) drives the worm (54) to rotate, the bidirectional screw (53) is further rotated, the two groups of movable blocks (56) are driven to be close to or far away from each other through the rotation of the bidirectional screw (53), the mounting plate (58) is further driven to move through the connecting rod (57) until bristles on the brush plate (59) contact the outer wall of the mold, then the cover body (3), the cleaning driving mechanism (4) and the mold bearing mechanism (6) enter the cleaning cavity (2), the bottom of the hollow disc (61) is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning cavity (2), and the cover body (3) enters the stepped opening to be closed, so that the cleaning work can be carried out;
s3: the water storage cavity (71) is filled with a proper amount of water through a connecting water pipe (74) and is connected with external water delivery equipment, a high-pressure water pump (78) is opened, the water in the water storage cavity (71) is injected into a communicating cavity channel (79) by the high-pressure water pump (78), then the water enters a water channel (75) on the left side and the right side respectively, and then enters a water spraying channel (76) to be sprayed out from a nozzle (77) to clean a mould in the cleaning cavity (2), during cleaning, a driving motor (42) is driven to drive a gear (44) to rotate, so that a ring piece (43) drives two groups of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms (5) to rotate, further, the outer wall of the mould is rubbed through a brush plate (59) to realize auxiliary cleaning, meanwhile, when the auxiliary cleaning mechanisms (5) rotate, a connecting rod (591) drives a movable gear ring (62) to rotate, the movable gear ring (62) rotates to enable an auxiliary gear (68), the auxiliary gear (68) drives the disc body (63) to rotate in the opposite direction of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism (5), so that the support column (64) rotates, and the bearing disc (66) is driven to drive the mould to rotate to carry out all-directional cleaning and cleaning;
s4: the cleaned water enters the water seepage channel (73) through the extension cavity (21) and then enters the water storage cavity (71), the water is filtered through the filter screen (72) and then is recycled, after cleaning, the electromagnetic valves in the exhaust fan (83) and the left air conveying pipe (84) are opened, the exhaust fan (83) enables outside air to enter the left air conveying pipe (84) and then enter the heating cavity, the outside air is converted into hot air through the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (87), then enters the communicating cavity channel (79) through the connecting pipe (88) on the left side, then enters the water through channels (75) on the left side and the right side respectively, and then enters the water spraying channel (76) and is sprayed out from the nozzle (77) to dry the mold in the cleaning cavity (2);
s5: after drying, close the solenoid valve in left side defeated tuber pipe (84) and left side connecting pipe (88), open the solenoid valve in right side defeated tuber pipe (84) and right side connecting pipe (88), outside air admission right side defeated tuber pipe (84) is made in extraction fan (83), reentrant refrigeration chamber, the cold junction through semiconductor refrigeration piece (87) converts cold wind into, connecting pipe (88) on rethread right side get into intercommunication chamber way (79), reentry respectively the right side water channel (75) on the left side, reentry respectively and spout water course (76) and spout the mould that washs in chamber (2) from nozzle (77) and cool off, after cooling a period, alright through opening lid (3), and then dismantle clean actuating mechanism (4) and mould receiving mechanism (6), take out the work of mould.
CN202010681044.0A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Mold cleaning equipment and method with low energy consumption and capable of cleaning all directions Active CN111889404B (en)

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