CN212733066U - Sorting equipment of shell-shaped tooth appliance - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting equipment of ware is rescued to shelly tooth, include: the sorting device comprises a first sensing device, a first conveying line, a sorting conveying line, a first sorting device and a module to be sorted; the first sorting device comprises a plurality of first sorting mechanisms, the first conveying line and the sorting conveying line are arranged side by side and adjacently, the sorting conveying line and the first sorting mechanisms are respectively positioned at two sides of the first conveying line, and the first sorting mechanisms are sequentially arranged in parallel along the conveying direction of the first conveying line; and after passing through the station corresponding to the first sensing device, the module to be sorted enters the first conveying line, when the first conveying line transfers the module to be sorted to an initial target position along the first conveying line, the first sorting device transfers the module to be sorted from the initial target position to a final target position corresponding to the initial target position on the sorting conveying line, and the automatic sorting of the module to be sorted is completed.

Description

Sorting equipment of shell-shaped tooth appliance

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production of ware is rescued to the tooth, more exactly say and relate to shell form tooth and rescue ware manufacturing technology, especially relate to a sorting equipment that ware was rescued to shell form tooth.

Background

The invisible orthodontic technology is a technology for correcting teeth by wearing shell-shaped orthodontic devices, and the shell-shaped orthodontic devices are comfortable to wear, detachable, attractive and selected by more and more people. In the technology for preparing the shell-shaped tooth appliance, a preparation method comprises the steps of firstly preparing an entity tooth jaw model, then forming the shell-shaped tooth appliance containing tooth shapes on the entity tooth jaw model by a membrane in a hot-press forming mode, then obtaining the shell-shaped tooth appliance capable of containing teeth through cutting, and carrying out membrane prying, sorting and cleaning procedures. Because shell tooth is rescued ware and is belonged to individualized customization product, and the user need wear shell tooth according to the process of correcting in order and just can reach the effect of correcting of preferred, consequently, the shell tooth that provides the user is rescued ware and need be worn according to correcting the cycle, consequently must carry out orderly packing and just can make things convenient for the user to wear in order. The shell-shaped tooth appliance prepared by the existing method is placed in disorder, the shell-shaped tooth appliances of a plurality of users are mixed together, the existing sorting operation is performed by manual work according to the information of customers on the shell-shaped tooth appliance, the manual work has the advantage of high flexibility, but the same actions are repeated manually for a long time, so that the sorting efficiency is reduced, and the sorting error is easy to occur.

Therefore, it is of great significance to research how to automatically sequence the shell-shaped dental appliances through equipment so as to improve the sequencing accuracy and efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a main objective is overcome prior art defect, provides a shell tooth and rescues letter sorting equipment of ware, has solved current manual sorting shell tooth and has rescued the problem that ware inefficiency, easy emergence sequencing mistake, improves sequencing rate of accuracy and efficiency, adapts to big automatic continuity production in batches.

The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:

a shell-shaped dental appliance sorting apparatus comprising: the sorting device comprises a first sensing device, a first conveying line, a sorting conveying line, a first sorting device and a module to be sorted; the module to be sorted comprises a shell-shaped tooth appliance and a carrier for bearing the shell-shaped tooth appliance, wherein the carrier is provided with an induction mark which is set in association with identity mark information for shell-shaped tooth appliance; the first sorting device comprises a plurality of first sorting mechanisms, the first conveying line and the sorting conveying line are arranged side by side and adjacently, the sorting conveying line and the first sorting mechanisms are respectively positioned at two sides of the first conveying line, and the first sorting mechanisms are sequentially arranged in parallel along the conveying direction of the first conveying line; and after passing through the station corresponding to the first sensing device, the module to be sorted enters the first conveying line, and when the first conveying line transfers the module to be sorted to an initial target position along the first conveying line, the first sorting device transfers the module to be sorted from the initial target position to a final target position corresponding to the initial target position on the sorting conveying line.

Preferably, the arrangement positions of the first sorting mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with initial target positions of the modules to be sorted, and when the modules to be sorted are transferred to the initial target positions, the first sorting mechanisms corresponding to the initial target positions transfer the modules to be sorted to the sorting transmission line.

Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a second conveying line and a second sorting device, wherein the second sorting device transfers the module to be sorted on the second conveying line to the first conveying line.

Preferably, the feeding end of the first conveying line and the second sorting device are respectively located at two sides of the discharging end of the second conveying line, and the first sensing device is adjacent to the discharging end of the second conveying line to sense the induction marks on the carriers of the modules to be sorted on the discharging end of the second conveying line.

Preferably, the device further comprises a second sensing device, a third conveying line, a material accumulation flow channel and a third sorting device; the second sensing device reads an induction mark on the carrier for determining the material accumulation flow channel of the module to be sequenced;

the third sorting device transfers the modules to be sorted on the third conveying line to the material accumulation flow channel for material accumulation, when the third conveying line transfers the modules to be sorted to the corresponding material accumulation flow channel, the third sorting device transfers the modules to be sorted from the third conveying line to the material accumulation flow channel for material accumulation, and after the plurality of modules to be sorted on the material accumulation flow channel complete material accumulation, the modules are sorted by the first sensing device, the first conveying line, the sorting transmission line and the first sorting device.

Preferably, the third sorting device comprises a plurality of third sorting mechanisms, each of the stock runners comprises a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding ends of the stock runners are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the third conveying line and are adjacent to the third conveying line, and the feeding ends of the stock runners and the third sorting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the third conveying line in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

Preferably, when the module to be sorted is transferred to the third sorting mechanism corresponding to the stock runner, the third sorting mechanism corresponding to the stock runner transfers the module to be sorted onto the stock runner.

Preferably, the device further comprises a fourth conveying line and a fourth sorting device; the fourth sorting device transfers the modules to be sorted on the fourth conveying line to the third conveying line.

Preferably, the feeding end of the third conveying line and the fourth sorting device are respectively located at two sides of the discharging end of the fourth conveying line, and the second sensing device is adjacent to the discharging end of the fourth conveying line to sense the sensing marks on the carriers of the modules to be sorted on the discharging end of the fourth conveying line.

Preferably, the module to be sorted is conveyed by the third conveying line in a stepping manner, and each step of the third conveying line is one step, the module to be sorted on the third conveying line is over against the feeding end of one accumulated material flow channel until the third sorting device conveys the module to be sorted from the third conveying line to the accumulated material flow channel.

Preferably, a plurality of conveying partition plates are arranged on the third conveying line at intervals, the module to be sequenced is located between two adjacent conveying partition plates, and the conveying length of each step of the third conveying line is substantially the same as the width of the third conveying line between two adjacent conveying partition plates along the conveying direction.

Preferably, each material accumulating flow channel comprises a material accumulating conveying line and two material accumulating partition plates, the two material accumulating partition plates are arranged on the material accumulating conveying line and are respectively positioned on two sides of the material accumulating conveying line along the conveying direction, the two material accumulating partition plates and the material accumulating conveying line form a channel for collecting the modules to be sequenced, and the width between the two material accumulating partition plates is the same as the width between the two adjacent conveying partition plates along the conveying direction.

Preferably, each material accumulating flow channel further comprises a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is arranged at the discharge end adjacent to the material accumulating flow channel so as to stop or release the module to be sequenced in the material accumulating flow channel.

Preferably, the plurality of accumulated material flow passages are arranged side by side, and two adjacent accumulated material flow passages share one accumulated material partition plate.

Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a first repair runner, and when the collection is abnormal due to the fact that the collection is not completed by the plurality of modules to be sorted, the plurality of modules to be sorted on the accumulation runner which is abnormally collected are circulated to the first repair runner.

Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a second repair flow channel and a plurality of first repair flow channels, wherein the second repair flow channel is respectively connected with the plurality of first repair flow channels to receive the modules to be sorted on each first repair flow channel.

Preferably, each material accumulating flow channel respectively collects a plurality of modules to be sequenced corresponding to the same case.

Preferably, the device further comprises a fifth conveying line and a shunting device; the distributing device is arranged on the fifth conveying line, the distributing device acquires distributing information of the modules to be sorted according to the induction marks on the fifth conveying line, and the distributing device distributes the modules to be sorted to the second sensing device, the third conveying line, the material accumulation flow channel and the third sorting device corresponding to the distributing information for material accumulation.

Preferably, the diverting device comprises a first stopping mechanism, a second stopping mechanism, a third sensing device and a fifth sorting device; the first stopping mechanism stops or releases the module to be sorted on the fifth conveying line, the module to be sorted released by the first stopping mechanism flows to the second stopping mechanism, the second stopping mechanism stops the module to be sorted, the third sensing device senses an induction mark for determining shunting information on the stopped carrier, and the second stopping mechanism is used for releasing the module to be sorted or the fifth sorting device to change the moving direction of the module to be sorted stopped by the second stopping mechanism so that the module to be sorted flows to the second sensing device, the third conveying line, the material accumulation flow passage and the third sorting device corresponding to the shunting information to accumulate materials.

Preferably, the first stopping mechanism includes a first stopper, a rotating shaft, and a first stopping driving portion, the first stopper is movably disposed on the rotating shaft, the first stopper has a front end and a rear end opposite to each other, the front end of the first stopper is used for stopping or releasing the module to be sequenced, the first stopping driving portion is used for driving the rear end of the first stopper to move upward or downward, when the rear end of the first stopper moves upward, the first stopper rotates around the rotating shaft, the front end of the first stopper moves downward and stops the module to be sequenced, or when the rear end of the first stopper moves downward, the first stopper rotates around the rotating shaft, and the front end of the first stopper moves upward and releases the module to be sequenced.

Preferably, the second stopping mechanism comprises a second stopper and a second stopping driving portion which are connected, and the second stopping driving portion is used for driving the second stopper to stretch and retract so that the second stopper stops or releases the module to be sorted.

Preferably, the fifth sorting device comprises a fifth pushing block and a fifth pushing block driving part which are connected, and the fifth pushing block driving part is used for driving the fifth pushing block to stretch and contract so as to change the moving direction of the module to be sorted which is stopped by the second stopping mechanism.

Preferably, the tooth sorting device further comprises a binding device, the binding device obtains identification information of the upper part of the shell-shaped tooth appliance and induction identification information of empty carriers, carries out binding setting, places the shell-shaped tooth appliance on the bound carriers to form the module to be sorted, and the module to be sorted is circulated by the fifth conveying line.

Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a sixth conveying line, and the sixth conveying line is respectively connected with the plurality of sorting conveying lines so as to receive and rotate the plurality of modules to be sorted, which are sorted on each sorting conveying line.

Through the utility model provides a letter sorting equipment can bring following at least one beneficial effect:

by adopting the first sensing device, the first conveying line, the sorting conveying line and the first sorting device, the first sensing device reads the induction mark on the carrier, the initial target position of the module to be sorted on the first conveying line is determined, the first conveying line transfers the module to be sorted to the initial target position along the first conveying line, the first sorting device transfers the module to be sorted to the final target position corresponding to the initial target position on the sorting conveying line from the initial target position, and the shell-shaped tooth correcting devices on the carrier and the carrier are automatically sorted through the sorting equipment, so that the sorting accuracy and efficiency are higher.

Drawings

The foregoing features, technical features, advantages and embodiments are further described in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of sorting module of the sorting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of a sorting device according to an embodiment of the present invention for accumulating materials in a module to be sorted;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the flow dividing device and a part of the fifth conveying line provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 10, a control device; 20. an information processor; 31. a first sensing device; 32. a first conveyor line; 33. sorting the transmission lines; 34. a first sorting device; 341. a first sorting mechanism; 3411. a first push block; 3412. a first push block driving part; 35. a second conveyor line; 36. a second sorting device; 361. a second push block; 362. a second push block driving part; 41. a second sensing device; 42. a third conveyor line; 421. a transfer baffle; 43. a material accumulation flow channel; 431. a material accumulation conveying line; 432. a material accumulation clapboard; 44. a third sorting device; 441. a third sorting mechanism; 4411. a third push block; 4412. a third push block driving part; 45. a fourth conveyor line; 46. a fourth sorting device; 461. a fourth push block; 462. a fourth push block driving part; 51. a first repair runner; 52. a second repair runner; 60. a flow divider; 61. a first gear stop mechanism; 611. a first stopper; 612. a rotating shaft; 613. a first gear stop driving part; 62. a second stop mechanism; 621. a second stopper; 622. a second gear stop driving part; 63. a third sensing device; 64. a fifth sorting device; 641. a fifth push block; 642. a fifth push block driving part; 70. a fifth conveyor line; 80. a sixth conveyor line; 90. a binding device; 100. a module to be sorted; 101. a carrier; 1011. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present invention or technical solutions in the prior art, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sorting equipment for shell-shaped tooth appliance, the sorting equipment includes: a first sensing device 31, a first conveying line 32, a sorting conveying line 33, a first sorting device 34 and a module to be sorted 100; in the automatic sorting process of the sorting equipment, an industrial personal computer is used for receiving and sending information commands and controlling the action of each device, so that the industrial personal computer, namely the control device 10 is also arranged in the application; the control device is respectively connected with the first sensing device 31, the first conveying line 32, the sequencing conveying line 33 and the first sorting device 34 in a communication way. The sorting installation further comprises a second transport line 35, a second sorting device 36, which second transport line 35, 36, respectively, can be in communicative connection with the control device 10.

The control device 10 may be any suitable computing device, such as a personal computer, a server, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a single chip, or an integrated computer device, the control device 10 has functions of receiving information and sending control commands, and the control device 10 may control each device to perform corresponding actions through wired communication or wireless communication, so as to complete the sorting and sequencing of the shell-shaped orthodontic appliances.

The control device 10 may be communicatively connected to the information processor 20, and the information processor 20 may be an MES system (manufacturing execution system) in which data information and the like are stored, the MES system transmitting the data information to the control device 10, and the control device 10 controlling each device in the sorting facility to perform an operation based on the received data information.

During sorting, each shell-shaped tooth appliance is respectively carried on one carrier 101, an induction mark is arranged on each carrier 101, and the identity information of each shell-shaped tooth appliance is associated and bound with the induction mark on the corresponding carrier 101. The identification information of the shell-shaped tooth appliance can be a printed concave-convex code on the shell-shaped tooth appliance or a hollow code, and the identification information of the shell-shaped tooth appliance can be a combined code comprising at least one or more of letters, numbers, Chinese characters and the like.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the carrier 101 is substantially cylindrical with a closed bottom, and during sorting, the shell-shaped dental appliance is received in the cylinder of the carrier 101. A bump 1011 is disposed in the cylinder of the carrier 101, and a sensing mark may be disposed on the top surface of the bump 1011 of the carrier 101, where the sensing mark of the carrier 101 may be an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tag disposed on the carrier 101.

The first sensing device 31, the first transfer line 32, the sorting transfer line 33, the first sorting device 34, the second transfer line 35, and the second sorting device 36 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The second conveying line 35 is used for circulating the module 100 to be sorted, and the control device 10 controls the second sorting device 36 to transfer the module 100 to be sorted from the second conveying line 35 to the first conveying line 32. Specifically, the second conveying line 35 has a feeding end and a discharging end which are correspondingly arranged, the discharging end of the second conveying line 35 is adjacent to the feeding end of the first conveying line 32, the feeding end of the first conveying line 32 is used for receiving the module 100 to be sorted conveyed by the second conveying line 35, and the feeding end of the first conveying line 32 and the second sorting device 36 are respectively located at two sides of the discharging end of the second conveying line 35. The second sorting device 36 may include a second push block 361 and a second push block driving part 362, the second push block driving part 362 may be a cylinder, the second sorting device 36 is disposed, for example, at a position adjacent to the discharging end of the second conveyor line 35, and the control device 10 controls the second sorting device 36 to transfer the module to be sorted 100 on the discharging end of the second conveyor line 35 to the feeding end of the first conveyor line 32 when the second conveyor line 35 conveys the module to be sorted 100 to the discharging end of the second conveyor line 35.

The first sensing device 31 may be disposed adjacent to the discharging end of the second conveying line 35 to sense the inductive mark on the carrier 101 of the module 100 to be sorted on the discharging end of the second conveying line 35, and the first sensing device 31 is, for example, an RFID reader/writer. When the module 100 to be sorted moves to the first sensing device 31, the control device 10 controls the first sensing device 31 to sense the inductive identifier on the carrier 101 of the module 100 to be sorted, for example, by an inductive identification method, the rf information corresponding to the inductive identifier can obtain the inductive identifier information from the information processor 20, and the control device 10 determines the initial target position information of the module 100 to be sorted according to the inductive identifier information.

The first conveyor line 32 receives and conveys the modules 100 to be sorted on the second conveyor line 35, the control device 10 controls the first conveyor line 32 to transfer the modules 100 to be sorted to the initial target position along the first conveyor line 32 according to the initial target information, and further controls the first sorting device 34 to transfer the modules 100 to be sorted from the initial target position to the final target position corresponding to the initial target position on the sorting conveyor line 33, where the final target position corresponds to the arrangement sequence of the modules 100 to be sorted on the sorting conveyor line 33 after all the modules 100 to be sorted are sorted.

Specifically, the first sorting device 34 includes a plurality of first sorting mechanisms 341, the first sorting mechanisms 341 may be a material pushing mechanism capable of pushing the module 100 to be sorted from the first conveying line 32 to the sorting conveying line 33, and include a first pushing block 3411 and a first pushing block driving part 3412 connected to each other, the first pushing block driving part 3412 may be an air cylinder, and the first pushing block driving part 3412 is in communication with the control device 10. The first conveying line 32 and the sorting conveying line 33 are adjacently arranged side by side, the sorting conveying line 33 and the first sorting mechanisms 341 are respectively located at two sides of the first conveying line 32, and the first sorting mechanisms 341 are sequentially arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the first conveying line 32. In one embodiment, the plurality of first sorting mechanisms 341 are disposed at positions corresponding to the initial target positions of the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted, the initial target position information of the modules 100 to be sorted is determined according to the inductive identification information, when the modules 100 to be sorted are transferred to the initial target positions, the control device 10 controls the first sorting mechanisms 341 corresponding to the initial target positions to transfer the modules 100 to be sorted onto the sorting transmission line 33, for example, the first push block 3411 of the first sorting mechanism 341 faces the modules 100 to be sorted on the first transmission line 32, and the control device 10 controls the first push block driving part 2 to drive the first push block 3411 to extend and then to feed the modules 100 to be sorted on the first transmission line 32 onto the sorting transmission line 33.

The utility model discloses in some embodiments, the response identification information that controlling means 10 acquireed through first sensing device 31 to the shellliform tooth of accomplishing the sequencing on sequencing transmission line 33 of record rescues ware quantity, and when satisfying the settlement quantity, control sequencing transmission line 33 accomplishes the letter sorting processing to next process along the circulation direction circulation of setting for. As an example, the plurality of modules to be sorted 100 are the modules to be sorted 100 including all the shell-shaped dental appliances of the same case, and when the number of the modules to be sorted 100 obtained by the control device 10 according to the sensing identification information record obtained by the first sensing device 31 is the same as the number of all the shell-shaped dental appliances of the case, it indicates that all the shell-shaped dental appliances of the case have been sorted, the control device 10 controls the sorting transmission line 33 to flow along the set flowing direction to the next process to complete the sorting process. Before the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted are sorted, the control device 10 controls the sorting transmission line 33 to stop flowing the modules 100 to be sorted on the sorting transmission line 33; when the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted are sorted on the sorting transmission line 33, the control device 10 controls the sorting transmission line 33 to transfer the modules 100 to be sorted on the sorting transmission line 33.

The utility model discloses in some embodiments, letter sorting equipment still includes sixth transfer chain 80, controlling means 10 and sixth transfer chain 80 communication connection, and a plurality of sequencing transmission lines 33 are connected respectively to sixth transfer chain 80 to a plurality of module 100 of waiting to sort of accomplishing the sequencing on every sequencing transmission line 33 are received and circulate. The modules 100 to be sorted which are sorted on the sorting transmission lines 33 are collected by the sixth conveying line 80, so that the occupied space of equipment can be saved, and the collected shell-shaped dental appliance on the modules 100 to be sorted which are sorted can be packaged and the like by manpower on the sixth conveying line 80.

Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the sorting apparatus for shell-shaped orthodontic appliance further includes a second sensing device 41, a third conveying line 42, a material accumulation flow channel 43 and a third sorting device 44, and the control device 10 is in communication connection with the second sensing device 41, the third conveying line 42, the material accumulation flow channel 43 and the third sorting device 44, respectively. The sorting apparatus further comprises a fourth conveying line 45 and a fourth sorting device 46, the control device 10 being in communicative connection with the fourth conveying line 45 and the fourth sorting device 46, respectively.

The fourth conveyor line 45 is used for circulating the module 100 to be sorted, and the control device 10 controls the fourth sorting device 46 to transfer the module 100 to be sorted from the fourth conveyor line 45 to the third conveyor line 42. Specifically, the fourth conveying line 45 has a feeding end and a discharging end which are oppositely arranged, the fourth conveying line 45 conveys the module to be sorted 100 to the discharging end, and the feeding end of the third conveying line 42 is adjacent to the discharging end of the fourth conveying line 45 to receive the module to be sorted 100 conveyed by the fourth conveying line 45. In one embodiment, the infeed end of the third conveyor line 42 and the fourth sorting device 46 are located on either side of the outfeed end of the fourth conveyor line 45. The fourth sorting device 46 may include a fourth pushing block 461 and a fourth pushing block driving part 462, the fourth pushing block driving part 462 may be an air cylinder, the fourth sorting device 46 is disposed, for example, at a position adjacent to the discharging end of the fourth conveyor line 45, and when the fourth conveyor line 45 conveys the module to be sorted 100 to the discharging end of the fourth conveyor line 45, the control device 10 controls the fourth pushing block driving part 462 to drive the fourth pushing block 461 to extend and push the module to be sorted 100 on the discharging end of the fourth conveyor line 45 to the feeding end of the third conveyor line 42.

The second sensing device 41 is used for sensing the sensing mark of the module 100 to be sorted, the second sensing device 41 is, for example, an RFID reader, and the second sensing device 41 is, for example, disposed at a position adjacent to the discharging end of the fourth conveying line 45. When the module to be sorted 100 moves to the second sensing device 41, the control device 10 controls the second sensing device 41 to sense the induction identifier of the module to be sorted 100 conveyed to the discharge end of the fourth conveying line 45, for example, in an induction recognition manner, the radio frequency information corresponding to the induction identifier may obtain the induction identifier information from the information processor 20, and the accumulated material flow channel information of the module to be sorted 100 is determined according to the induction identifier information.

The third transfer line 42 receives and transfers the module to be sorted 100 on the fourth transfer line 45. The material accumulating runners 43 are used for collecting the modules 100 to be sorted, for example, each material accumulating runner 43 collects all the modules 100 to be sorted corresponding to the same case. The third sorting device 44 is used for transferring the module 100 to be sorted from the third conveying line 42 to the accumulation flow channel 43. The control device 10 controls the third conveying line 42 to transfer the module 100 to be sorted to the corresponding accumulation flow channel 43 according to the accumulation flow channel information, and further controls the third sorting device 44 to transfer the module 100 to be sorted from the third conveying line 42 to the accumulation flow channel 43 for accumulation, and after the accumulation of the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted on the accumulation flow channel 43 is completed, the modules are sorted by the first sensing device 31, the first conveying line 32, the sorting transmission line 33 and the first sorting device 34.

Specifically, the sorting apparatus includes a plurality of accumulation runners 43, the third sorting device 44 includes a plurality of third sorting mechanisms 441, each accumulation runner 43 includes a feeding end for the entry and a discharging end for the exit of the module 100 to be sorted, the feeding ends of the plurality of accumulation runners 43 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the third conveying line 42 and adjacent to the third conveying line 42, and the feeding ends of the plurality of accumulation runners 43 and the plurality of third sorting mechanisms 441 are arranged on both sides of the third conveying line 42 in a one-to-one correspondence. The third sorting mechanism 441 may include a third pushing block 4411 and a third pushing block driving portion 4412, the third pushing block driving portion 4412 may be an air cylinder, the third pushing block 4411 may face the module to be sorted 100 on the third conveying line 42, and the control device 10 controls the second pushing block driving portion 362 to drive the third pushing block 4411 to extend so as to feed the module to be sorted 100 on the third conveying line 42 into the feeding end of the accumulation flow channel 43. According to the accumulated material flow channel information obtained by sensing the identification information, when the module 100 to be sorted is transferred to the third sorting mechanism 441 corresponding to the accumulated material flow channel information, the control device 10 controls the third sorting mechanism 441 corresponding to the accumulated material flow channel information to transfer the module 100 to be sorted to the accumulated material flow channel 43, thereby completing the sorting of the module 100 to be sorted.

The utility model discloses in some embodiments, third transfer chain 42 marching type is carried and is treated sequencing module 100, and every step-by-step of third transfer chain 42, the last module 100 of treating of third transfer chain 42 is all just to the feed end of a long-pending material runner 43, until third sorting device 44 will treat that sequencing module 100 transports to long-pending material runner 43 from third transfer chain 42 on, make third sorting mechanism 441 can accurately will treat that sequencing module 100 sees into the feed end of corresponding long-pending material runner 43, improve the rate of accuracy of letter sorting.

The utility model discloses some embodiments, the interval is provided with a plurality of transmission baffles 421 on the third transfer chain 42, treats that sequencing module 100 is located between two adjacent transmission baffles 421, and the width along direction of delivery is the same basically between every step-by-step transport length of third transfer chain 42 and two adjacent transmission baffles 421.

In some embodiments, each material flow channel 43 comprises a material conveying line 431 and two material separating plates 432, and further comprises a baffle (not shown). The two accumulated material partition plates 432 are arranged on the accumulated material conveying line 431 and are respectively positioned on two sides of the accumulated material conveying line 431 along the conveying direction, the two accumulated material partition plates 432 can be fixedly arranged, the accumulated material conveying line 431 can roll along the conveying direction all the time without stopping, the baffle plate is arranged at the discharge end adjacent to the accumulated material flow passage 43 so as to stop or release the module 100 to be sequenced in the accumulated material flow passage 43, and when the accumulated material flow passage 43 does not collect a plurality of modules 100 to be sequenced in the same case, the baffle plate stops the module 100 to be sequenced in the accumulated material flow passage 43 so as to prevent the module 100 to be sequenced from discharging the accumulated material flow passage 43; when the material accumulating flow passage 43 collects a plurality of modules 100 to be sorted of the same case, the baffle plate releases the modules 100 to be sorted in the material accumulating flow passage 43 so that the modules 100 to be sorted are discharged out of the material accumulating flow passage 43 and flow to the second conveying line 35 for sorting.

The width between two accumulation partition boards 432 is the same as the width between two adjacent transmission partition boards 421 along the conveying direction, so that the module 100 to be sequenced can be accurately received.

The two material accumulation partition plates 432 and the material accumulation conveying line 431 form a channel for collecting the module 100 to be sorted, and when the module 100 to be sorted is conveyed on the material accumulation conveying line 431, the module 100 to be sorted cannot be separated from the material accumulation flow channel 43 under the limiting effect of the two material accumulation partition plates 432. A plurality of accumulation runners 43 are preferably arranged side by side, and two adjacent accumulation runners 43 share one accumulation partition 432 to save space. The width of the two accumulation partition plates 432 is the same as the width between the two adjacent conveyor line partition plates, and each step of the third conveyor line 42 is one step, the module to be sorted 100 can be over against the feeding end of one accumulation flow channel 43, so that the module can be accurately fed into the feeding end of the accumulation flow channel 43.

The utility model discloses in some embodiments, along with the going on of letter sorting, controlling means 10 accomplishes the shellliform tooth of long-pending material through the response identification information record that second sensing device 41 acquireed and rescues ware quantity on each long-pending material runner 43, rescues ware quantity to shellliform tooth and remembers and accumulate, and when satisfying the settlement quantity, control satisfies the long-pending material runner 43 of settlement quantity and discharges an integrated a plurality of module 100 of treating the sequencing. As an example, each of the accumulated material flow channels 43 is used for collecting a plurality of modules 100 to be sorted corresponding to the same case, and when the number of the modules 100 to be sorted on the accumulated material flow channel 43 is consistent with the number of the shell-shaped dental appliances of the same case, the control device 10 controls the accumulated material flow channel 43 to discharge the plurality of the modules 100 to be sorted which are collected together.

In some embodiments, the sorting apparatus further comprises a first repair channel 31. According to the sensing identification information obtained by the second sensing device 41, the control device 10 may further obtain information that the material accumulating device does not collect the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted, which results in collection abnormality, for example, in a predetermined time period, the material accumulating device does not collect the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted, and it is determined that collection is abnormal. When the collection abnormality is caused by the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted not being collected together in the accumulation flow channel 43, the control device 10 controls the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted in the accumulation flow channel 43 with the collection abnormality to flow to the first repair flow channel 31. The to-be-sorted modules 100 of the plurality of load-bearing dental appliances fed into the first repair flow channel 31 are manually collected and placed on the material rack, and after the repair is finished, the to-be-sorted modules 100 are placed at the feed end of the sorting equipment again for sorting and sorting again.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the sorting apparatus further includes a second repair flow channel 32 and a plurality of first repair flow channels 31, and the second repair flow channel 32 is respectively connected to the plurality of first repair flow channels 31 to receive the module 100 to be sorted on each first repair flow channel 31. The modules 100 to be sorted of the first repair runners 31 are collected through the second repair runner 32, so that the occupied space of equipment can be saved, and the modules 100 to be sorted, which are not collected together, of the sorting subsystems can be collected on the second repair runner 32 manually.

Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the sorting apparatus further includes a fifth conveying line 70 and a shunting device 60, and the control device 10 is communicatively connected to the fifth conveying line 70 and the shunting device 60.

The fifth transport line 70 is used for circulating the module to be sorted 100. The shunting device 60 is disposed on the fifth conveying line 70, when the tray moves to the shunting device 60, the control device 10 controls the shunting device 60 to obtain the sensing identifier of the carrier 101 of the module 100 to be sorted on the fifth conveying line 70 and obtain the sensing identifier information, determines the shunting information of the module 100 to be sorted according to the sensing identifier information, for example, obtains the shunting information from the information processor 20, and controls the shunting device 60 according to the shunting information to shunt the module 100 to be sorted to the corresponding second sensing device 41, third conveying line 42, material accumulation flow channel 43 and third sorting device 44 for material accumulation. For example, the module 100 to be sorted is first transferred to the fourth transfer line 45, and then transferred from the fourth transfer line 45 to the third transfer line 42 for stacking.

Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the diverting device 60 includes a first stopping mechanism 61, a second stopping mechanism 62, a third sensing device 63 and a fifth sorting device 64, and the control device 10 is in communication with the first stopping mechanism 61, the second stopping mechanism 62, the third sensing device 63 and the fifth sorting device 64, respectively.

The control device 10 controls the first stopping mechanism 61 to stop or release the modules 100 to be sorted on the fifth conveying line 70, the modules 100 to be sorted released by the first stopping mechanism 61 one by one flow to the second stopping mechanism 62, the control device 10 controls the second stopping mechanism 62 to stop the modules 100 to be sorted, and controls the third sensing device 63 to sense the sensing marks on the stopped carriers 101, and the radio frequency information corresponding to the sensing marks can obtain the sensing mark information from the information processor 20. The third sensing device 63 is adjacent to the second stopping mechanism 62, the third sensing device 63 is, for example, an RFID reader, and the third sensing device 63 senses, for example, the sensing identifier of the to-be-sorted module 100 stopped by the second stopping mechanism 62 through an inductive identification method.

The diversion information of the module to be sorted 100 is determined according to the sensing identification information of the third sensing device 63, and the control device 10 controls the second stopping mechanism 62 to pass the module to be sorted 100 or controls the fifth sorting device 64 to change the moving direction of the module to be sorted 100 stopped by the second stopping mechanism 62 according to the diversion information, so that the module to be sorted 100 is diverted to the second sensing device 41, the third conveying line 42, the material accumulation flow channel 43 and the third sorting device 44 corresponding to the diversion information to accumulate the material. For example, the module 100 to be sorted is first transferred to the fourth transfer line 45, and then transferred from the fourth transfer line 45 to the third transfer line 42 for stacking. Through setting up diverging device 60, can effectively balance the production beat, promote letter sorting efficiency.

Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first stopping mechanism 61 includes a first stopper 611, a rotating shaft 612, and a first stopping driving portion 613. The control device 10 is communicatively connected to the first gear stop driving portion 613, the first gear stop driving portion 613 may be an air cylinder, the first stop 611 is movably disposed on the rotating shaft 612, the first stop 611 has a front end and a rear end that are disposed opposite to each other, the front end of the first stop 611 is used for stopping or releasing the module 100 to be sequenced, and the front end of the first stop 611 may be in a gear stop state in a normal state. The control device 10 is configured to control the first stopping driving portion 613 to drive the rear end of the first stopper 611 to move upward or downward, when the rear end of the first stopper 611 moves upward, the first stopper 611 rotates around the rotating shaft 612, the front end of the first stopper 611 moves downward and stops the module to be sorted 100, or when the rear end of the first stopper 611 moves downward, the first stopper 611 rotates around the rotating shaft 612, the front end of the first stopper 611 moves upward and releases the module to be sorted 100.

Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second stopping mechanism 62 includes a second stopper 621 and a second stopping driving portion 622 connected to each other, the second stopping driving portion 622 may be an air cylinder, the second stopper 621 may be disposed above the fifth conveying line 70, the second stopping driving portion 622 may drive the second stopper 621 to move up and down, the second stopper 621 stops when moving downward and waits for the sorting module 100 to continue to move, the second stopper 621 releases the waiting sorting module 100 when moving upward so that the waiting sorting module 100 continues to move, and the normal state of the second stopper 621 may be in a stopping state. The control device 10 is in communication connection with the second stopping driving portion 622, and the control device 10 controls the second stopping driving portion 622 to drive the second stopper 621 to extend and retract so that the second stopper 621 stops or releases the module to be sorted 100.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the fifth sorting device 64 includes a fifth pushing block 641 and a fifth pushing block driving portion 642 connected to each other, the fifth pushing block driving portion 642 may be a cylinder, the control device 10 is in communication connection with the fifth pushing block driving portion 642, and the control device 10 controls the fifth pushing block driving portion 642 to drive the fifth pushing block 641 to extend and retract so as to change the moving direction of the module 100 to be sorted stopped by the second stopping mechanism 62. The fifth pushing block 641 pushes the module 100 to be sorted to move to different conveying lines, so as to send the module 100 to be sorted to the second sensing device 41, the third conveying line 42, the material accumulating flow channel 43, and the third sorting device 44 corresponding to the split information for material accumulation.

In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the module to be sorted 100 can be stopped by the second stopping mechanism 62, when the module to be sorted 100 released by the second stopping mechanism 62 flows to the first stopping mechanism 61, the control device 10 controls the first stopping mechanism 61 to stop the module to be sorted 100, and controls the third sensing device 63 to sense the sensing marks on the stopped carrier 101 and acquire sensing mark information, the diversion information of the module to be sorted 100 is determined according to the sensing identification information of the third sensing device 63, the control device 10 controls the first stopping mechanism 61 to pass the module to be sorted 100 or controls the fifth sorting device 64 to change the moving direction of the module to be sorted 100 stopped by the first stopping mechanism 61 according to the diversion information, so that the module 100 to be sorted is transferred to the second sensing device 41, the third conveying line 42, the material accumulating flow channel 43 and the third sorting device 44 corresponding to the split information for material accumulation.

The utility model discloses in some embodiments, sorting equipment is still including binding device 90, controlling means 10 and binding device 90 communication connection, controlling means 10 is used for control to bind device 90 and obtains being used for on the shell form tooth correction device to confirm the ID information of shell form tooth correction device identity and the response sign of empty carrier 101, the ID information of correcting the ware with the shell form tooth is bound with the response sign of carrier 101 mutually, it treats sequencing module 100 to put into the carrier 101 that binds mutually with the shell form tooth correction device on formation, and treat sequencing module 100 by fifth transfer chain 70 circulation.

Specifically, the fifth conveyor line 70 conveys the empty carrier 101 returned from the packaging line, the binding device 90 is adjacent to the fifth conveyor line 70, when the empty carrier 101 approaches the binding device 90, the control device 10 controls the binding device 90 to acquire identification information for determining the identity of the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance on the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance and the induction mark of the empty carrier 101 on the fifth conveyor line 70, associates and binds the identification information of the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance with the induction mark of the carrier 101, and places the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance on the bound empty carrier 101. The binding device 90 can obtain the identification information on the shell-shaped tooth appliance by photographing the shell-shaped tooth appliance, the sensing identification of the sensing carrier 101 can be read by the RFID reader-writer, and the binding device 90 can adsorb the shell-shaped tooth appliance through the manipulator and place the shell-shaped tooth appliance on the bound empty carrier 101.

The utility model discloses a process that letter sorting equipment sorted to a plurality of tooth correction devices includes following step:

(1) the fifth conveyor line 70 conveys the empty carriers 101 to the binding device 90, the control device 10 controls the binding device 90 to obtain the identification information for determining the identity of the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance on the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance and the induction recognition of the empty carriers 101 on the fifth conveyor line 70, binds the identification information of the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance with the induction recognition of the carriers 101, and puts the shell-shaped orthodontic appliance on the bound empty carriers 101 to form the module 100 to be sorted;

(2) the fifth conveying line 70 transfers the modules 100 to be sorted to the shunting device 60, the first stopping mechanism 61 stops stopping the modules 100 to be sorted, the control device 10 controls the first stopping mechanism 61 to release the modules 100 to be sorted one by one, the modules 100 to be sorted are transferred to the second stopping mechanism 62, and after the second stopping mechanism 62 stops stopping the modules 100 to be sorted, the control device 10 controls the third sensing device 63 to sense the induction marks of the carriers 101 of the modules 100 to be sorted stopped by the second stopping mechanism 62 and acquire induction mark information from the information processor 20; determining the shunting information of the module to be sorted 100 according to the induction identification information, and controlling the second stopping mechanism 62 to release the module to be sorted 100 or controlling the fifth sorting device 64 to change the moving direction of the module to be sorted 100 stopped by the second stopping mechanism 62 according to the shunting information by the control device 10 so that the module to be sorted 100 is flowed to the fourth conveying line 45 corresponding to the shunting information;

(3) the fourth conveying line 45 transfers the module 100 to be sorted to the discharging end of the fourth conveying line 45, the control device 10 controls the second sensing device 41 to sense the sensing identifier of the module 100 to be sorted and obtain sensing identifier information, and the accumulated material flow channel information of the module 100 to be sorted is determined according to the sensing identifier information; the control device 10 controls the fourth sorting device 46 to transfer the module to be sorted 100 on the discharge end of the fourth conveyor line 45 to the feed end of the third conveyor line 42;

(4) the control device 10 controls the third conveying line 42 to transfer the module 100 to be sorted to the corresponding accumulation flow channel 43 according to the accumulation flow channel information, and further controls the third sorting device 44 to transfer the module 100 to be sorted from the third conveying line 42 to the accumulation flow channel 43 for accumulation, after the accumulation of the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted on the accumulation flow channel 43 is completed, the control device 10 controls the accumulation flow channel 43 to transfer the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted which are completed accumulation to the second conveying line 35; when the collection is abnormal due to the fact that the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted are not collected together on the accumulated material flow channel 43, the control device 10 controls the plurality of modules 100 to be sorted on the accumulated material flow channel 43 with abnormal collection to flow to the first repair flow channel 31, and collection and processing are carried out manually;

(5) the second conveying line 35 transfers the module 100 to be sorted to the discharging end of the second conveying line 35, the control device 10 controls the first sensing device 31 to sense the sensing identifier on the carrier 101 of the module 100 to be sorted and acquire sensing identifier information, and the control device 10 determines the initial target position information of the module 100 to be sorted according to the sensing identifier information; the control device 10 controls the second sorting device 36 to transfer the module to be sorted 100 from the second conveyor line 35 onto the first conveyor line 32;

(6) the control device 10 controls the first conveying line 32 to convey the modules 100 to be sorted to the initial target position along the first conveying line 32 according to the initial target information, further controls the first sorting device 34 to convey the modules 100 to be sorted to the final target position corresponding to the initial target position on the sorting conveying line 33 from the initial target position until all the modules 100 to be sorted are sorted, controls the sorting conveying line 33 to transfer the modules 100 to be sorted on the sorting conveying line 33, collects a plurality of the modules 100 to be sorted which are sorted through the sixth conveying line 80, and transfers the modules to the next process.

It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. The utility model provides a sorting equipment of ware is rescued to shelly tooth which characterized in that includes: the sorting device comprises a first sensing device, a first conveying line, a sorting conveying line, a first sorting device and a module to be sorted;

the module to be sorted comprises a shell-shaped tooth appliance and a carrier for bearing the shell-shaped tooth appliance, wherein the carrier is provided with an induction mark which is set in association with identity mark information for shell-shaped tooth appliance;

the first sorting device comprises a plurality of first sorting mechanisms, the first conveying line and the sorting conveying line are arranged side by side and adjacently, the sorting conveying line and the first sorting mechanisms are respectively positioned at two sides of the first conveying line, and the first sorting mechanisms are sequentially arranged in parallel along the conveying direction of the first conveying line;

and after passing through the station corresponding to the first sensing device, the module to be sorted enters the first conveying line, and when the first conveying line transfers the module to be sorted to an initial target position along the first conveying line, the first sorting device transfers the module to be sorted from the initial target position to a final target position corresponding to the initial target position on the sorting conveying line.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first sorting mechanisms are disposed at positions corresponding to initial target positions of the plurality of modules to be sorted, and when the modules to be sorted are transferred to the initial target positions, the first sorting mechanisms corresponding to the initial target positions transfer the modules to be sorted onto the sorting conveyor line.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a second transfer line and a second sorting device, the second sorting device transferring the modules to be sorted on the second transfer line to the first transfer line.

4. The shell-shaped orthodontic appliance sorting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the feeding end of the first conveyor line and the second sorting device are respectively located on two sides of the discharging end of the second conveyor line, and the first sensing device is adjacent to the discharging end of the second conveyor line to sense the induction mark on the carrier of the module to be sorted on the discharging end of the second conveyor line.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a second sensing device, a third conveyor line, a product flow channel, and a third sorting device;

the second sensing device reads an induction mark on the carrier for determining the material accumulation flow channel of the module to be sequenced;

the third sorting device transfers the modules to be sorted on the third conveying line to the material accumulation flow channel for material accumulation, when the third conveying line transfers the modules to be sorted to the corresponding material accumulation flow channel, the third sorting device transfers the modules to be sorted from the third conveying line to the material accumulation flow channel for material accumulation, and after the plurality of modules to be sorted on the material accumulation flow channel complete material accumulation, the modules are sorted by the first sensing device, the first conveying line, the sorting transmission line and the first sorting device.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the apparatus comprises a plurality of the stock runners, the third sorting device comprises a plurality of third sorting mechanisms, each stock runner comprises a feeding end for the modules to be sorted and a discharging end for the modules to be sorted, the feeding ends of the stock runners are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the third conveying line and adjacent to the third conveying line, and the feeding ends of the stock runners and the third sorting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the third conveying line in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the third sorting mechanism corresponding to the accumulation runner transfers the modules to be sorted onto the accumulation runner when the modules to be sorted are transferred to the third sorting mechanism corresponding to the accumulation runner.

8. The apparatus for sorting shell-shaped dental appliances according to claim 5, further comprising a fourth transfer line and a fourth sorting device;

the fourth conveying line circulates the modules to be sorted, and the fourth sorting device conveys the modules to be sorted from the fourth conveying line to the third conveying line.

9. The shell-shaped orthodontic appliance sorting apparatus of claim 8, wherein the feeding end of the third conveyor line and the fourth sorting device are respectively located on both sides of the discharging end of the fourth conveyor line, and the second sensing device is adjacent to the discharging end of the fourth conveyor line to sense the inductive marks on the carriers of the modules to be sorted on the discharging end of the fourth conveyor line.

10. The shell-shaped orthodontic appliance sorting equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the modules to be sorted are stepwise transported by the third conveyor line, and each step of the third conveyor line is that the modules to be sorted on the third conveyor line are opposite to the feeding end of one accumulated material flow channel until the third sorting device transfers the modules to be sorted from the third conveyor line to the accumulated material flow channel.

11. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting apparatus of claim 10, wherein a plurality of conveying partitions are arranged at intervals on the third conveying line, the module to be sorted is located between two adjacent conveying partitions, and the conveying length of each step of the third conveying line is substantially the same as the width of the two adjacent conveying partitions in the conveying direction.

12. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting device according to claim 11, wherein each of the accumulation flow passages includes an accumulation conveyor line and two accumulation partition plates, the two accumulation partition plates are disposed on the accumulation conveyor line and located on two sides of the accumulation conveyor line in the conveying direction, respectively, the two accumulation partition plates and the accumulation conveyor line form a channel for collecting the modules to be sorted, and the width between the two accumulation partition plates is the same as the width between two adjacent conveying partition plates in the conveying direction.

13. The shell dental appliance sorting apparatus of claim 12, wherein each of the accumulation runners further comprises a baffle disposed adjacent to a discharge end of the accumulation runner to stop or clear the module to be sorted within the accumulation runner.

14. The shell dental appliance of claim 12, wherein the plurality of accumulation runners are arranged side-by-side, and two adjacent accumulation runners share an accumulation partition.

15. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a first repair flow channel, wherein when the collection is abnormal due to the fact that the plurality of modules to be sorted are not collected together in the accumulation flow channel, the plurality of modules to be sorted in the accumulation flow channel with abnormal collection flow to the first repair flow channel.

16. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting apparatus of claim 15, further comprising a second repair flow channel and a plurality of the first repair flow channels, wherein the second repair flow channel is connected to the plurality of the first repair flow channels respectively to receive the modules to be sorted on each of the first repair flow channels.

17. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting apparatus of claim 5, wherein each of the accumulation runners collects a plurality of the modules to be sorted corresponding to the same case.

18. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a fifth conveyor line and a shunt device;

the distributing device is arranged on the fifth conveying line, the distributing device acquires distributing information of the modules to be sorted according to the induction marks on the fifth conveying line, and the distributing device distributes the modules to be sorted to the second sensing device, the third conveying line, the material accumulation flow channel and the third sorting device corresponding to the distributing information for material accumulation.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the flow diversion device comprises a first blocking mechanism, a second blocking mechanism, a third sensing device, and a fifth sorting device;

the first stopping mechanism stops or releases the module to be sorted on the fifth conveying line, the module to be sorted released by the first stopping mechanism flows to the second stopping mechanism, the second stopping mechanism stops the module to be sorted, the third sensing device senses an induction mark for determining diversion information on the stopped carrier, and the second stopping mechanism releases the module to be sorted or the fifth sorting device changes the moving direction of the module to be sorted stopped by the second stopping mechanism, so that the module to be sorted flows to the second sensing device, the third conveying line, the material accumulation flow passage and the third sorting device corresponding to the diversion information to accumulate materials.

20. The shell-shaped dental appliance sorting device according to claim 19, wherein the first stopping mechanism includes a first stopper, a rotating shaft, and a first stopping driving portion, the first stopper is movably disposed on the rotating shaft, the first stopper has a front end and a rear end opposite to each other, the front end of the first stopper stops or releases the module to be sorted, the first stopping driving portion drives the rear end of the first stopper to move upward or downward, when the rear end of the first stopper moves upward, the first stopper rotates around the rotating shaft, the front end of the first stopper moves downward and stops the module to be sorted, or when the rear end of the first stopper moves downward, the first stopper rotates around the rotating shaft, the front end of the first stopper moves upward and releases the module to be sorted.

21. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the second stopping mechanism comprises a second stop and a second stopping drive portion connected to each other, and the second stopping drive portion drives the second stop to extend and retract so that the second stop stops or releases the module to be sorted.

22. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the fifth sorting device comprises a fifth pusher and a fifth pusher driver connected to each other, the fifth pusher driver driving the fifth pusher to expand and contract to change the moving direction of the die sets to be sorted stopped by the second stopping mechanism.

23. The shell-shaped tooth appliance sorting apparatus according to claim 18, further comprising a binding device, wherein the binding device obtains identification information of an upper identity of the shell-shaped tooth appliance and induction identification information of an empty carrier, performs binding setting, places the shell-shaped tooth appliance on the bound carriers to form the module to be sorted, and circulates the module to be sorted by the fifth conveyor line.

24. The apparatus for sorting shell-shaped dental appliances according to claim 1, further comprising a sixth conveyor line connected to the plurality of sorting conveyor lines, respectively, for receiving and transferring the plurality of modules to be sorted, which are sorted on each of the sorting conveyor lines.

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