CN212722109U - Soil detection uses quick sampling device - Google Patents
Soil detection uses quick sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212722109U CN212722109U CN202021054361.1U CN202021054361U CN212722109U CN 212722109 U CN212722109 U CN 212722109U CN 202021054361 U CN202021054361 U CN 202021054361U CN 212722109 U CN212722109 U CN 212722109U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil testing technique field especially relates to a soil testing uses quick sampling device, including mounting panel, guide bar, sliding sleeve, diaphragm, servo motor, driving gear, bore a section of thick bamboo, driven gear, auger bit, stopper, supporting leg, universal caster, push pedal, movable rod, ejector pad and handrail pole, the both sides at mounting panel top respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two guide bars, the sliding sleeve cup joints on the surface of guide bar, sliding sleeve and guide bar sliding connection, two one side that the sliding sleeve is relative respectively with the both ends fixed connection of diaphragm. The utility model discloses reached and made the automation of whole sample operation, not influenced by the soil stereoplasm layer simultaneously, can take a sample soil fast, reduced the resistance of getting the in-process moreover, replaced manual operation's in the past mode, not only efficient, it is convenient fast moreover, need not the manpower and support, can alleviate the labour in the very big degree.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technical field especially relates to a soil detection uses quick sampling device.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like. The pollutants in the land not only comprise heavy metals such as mercury, chromium, lead, cadmium, arsenic and nickel, but also can contain organic matters such as benzene series, chlorinated hydrocarbons, petroleum hydrocarbons, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyl, and inorganic matters such as cyanide and corrosive ions.
Traditional soil sampling ware is mainly still deepened downwards through the mode that the manpower was beaten, but when getting deep soil sample, because the difference on soil layer, often there is the appearance on hard layer, consequently, lead to the unable smooth entering of sampler, the resistance that the sampler received soil is very big simultaneously, the manpower that consumes is more and efficiency is not high, and gasoline formula sampling ware is generally the operation of holding by hand, do not support, long-time lifting, lead to personnel easily tired, lead to the sample thief to take place to remove the phenomenon easily simultaneously, consequently, influence the sampling of soil, be difficult to reach convenient to use's demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil detection uses quick sampling device has reached and has made whole sample operation automatic, does not receive the purpose that the soil hard layer influences simultaneously, can take a sample to soil fast, has reduced moreover and has bored the resistance of getting the in-process, has replaced manual operation's mode in the past, and is not only efficient, and is convenient fast moreover, need not the manpower and supports, can alleviate the labour in the very big degree.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick sampling device for soil detection comprises a mounting plate, guide rods, sliding sleeves, transverse plates, a servo motor, a driving gear, a drill barrel, a driven gear, a spiral drill bit, a limiting block, supporting legs, universal casters, a push plate, a movable rod, a push block and a hand lever, wherein two sides of the top of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two guide rods, the sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rods and are in sliding connection with the guide rods, one sides, opposite to the two sliding sleeves, are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the transverse plates, the right side of the bottom of the transverse plates is fixedly connected with the top of the servo motor, the output end of the bottom of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the driving gear, the top of the drill barrel is rotatably connected with the middle position of the bottom of the transverse plates, the bottom of the drill barrel extends to the lower part of the bottom of the mounting plate, and, the driven gear is in meshed transmission connection with the driving gear, and the bottom of the drilling barrel is detachably and fixedly connected with the top of the spiral drill bit.
Furthermore, the top of guide bar and the bottom fixed connection of stopper, the diameter of stopper is twice of the sliding sleeve diameter.
Further, the drill cylinder is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the outer surface of the drill cylinder is in a straight smooth state, the spiral drill bit is in a hollow spiral rod shape, and the top of the spiral drill bit is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the drill cylinder through threads.
Furthermore, the number of the supporting legs is four, four the tops of the supporting legs are respectively fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the tops of the universal casters, and the universal casters are provided with braking structures.
Further, the push pedal is located the inside of boring a section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall of push pedal and the inside wall sliding connection who bores a section of thick bamboo, the intermediate position at push pedal top and the one end fixed connection of movable rod, the top of movable rod extends to the top at diaphragm top, the top of movable rod and the bottom fixed connection of ejector pad.
Furthermore, the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one side of a handrail, and the handrail is arranged on the handrail.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soil detection uses quick sampling device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a servo motor's operation cooperation driving gear transmission is in driven gear, drill barrel and servo motor are in synchronous rotation state simultaneously, because the brill of auger bit gets the performance, cooperation drill barrel and servo motor's self gravity, make auger bit can creep into ground, make whole hollow drill barrel creep into in the soil horizon, and the soil that waits to take a sample remains in the inside of drill barrel, cooperation sliding sleeve slides from top to bottom on the guide bar, can make auger bit's drilling action remain the verticality all the time, therefore cooperation auger bit's use can be gone into the sample to soil automatically, reached and made whole sample operation automatic, the purpose that is not influenced by soil hard layer simultaneously, can take a sample to soil fast, and reduced the resistance of getting in-process, replaced the mode of manual operation in the past, not only efficient, and quick convenient, need not the manpower and support, can alleviate the labour in the very big degree.
2. The utility model discloses because the setting of supporting leg and universal caster, through the stable supporting power of four supporting legs, can improve the stability of whole equipment when the operation of taking a sample, the portable ability of cooperation universal caster simultaneously can improve whole sampling device's flexibility, is convenient for carry out the relocation according to the demand, and the automatic structure of cooperation self forms stably stands, improves holistic stability ability.
3. The utility model discloses because the push pedal, the setting of movable rod and ejector pad, be located the inside of boring a section of thick bamboo through the push pedal, and both are in the sliding connection state, after the sample, bore the inside sample soil that is full of a section of thick bamboo, auger bit shifts out to the position more than ground this moment, use the spanner to take off auger bit from boring a section of thick bamboo, promote the ejector pad downwards afterwards, the movable rod promotes the push pedal and promotes downwards in the inside of boring a section of thick bamboo, thereby will bore the inside soil sample release of a section of thick bamboo, not only improved the convenience of taking out the sample in-process, the integrality of soil sample has still been improved simultaneously, consequently, the convenience that whole sampling device used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the drill cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a guide bar; 3. a sliding sleeve; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a servo motor; 6. a driving gear; 7. drilling a barrel; 8. a driven gear; 9. a helical drill bit; 10. a limiting block; 11. supporting legs; 12. a universal caster; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a movable rod; 15. a push block; 16. a handrail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick sampling device for soil detection comprises a mounting plate 1, guide rods 2, a sliding sleeve 3, a transverse plate 4, a servo motor 5, a driving gear 6, a drill barrel 7, a driven gear 8, a spiral drill bit 9, a limiting block 10, supporting legs 11, universal castors 12, a push plate 13, a movable rod 14, a push block 15 and a hand rod 16, wherein two sides of the top of the mounting plate 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two guide rods 2, the sliding sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rods 2, the sliding sleeve 3 is in sliding connection with the guide rods 2, one sides, opposite to the two sliding sleeves 3, are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the transverse plate 4, the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the servo motor 5, an output end of the bottom of the servo motor 5 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 6, the top of the drill barrel 7 is in rotary connection with the middle position, the upper position of the outer surface of the drill cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the driven gear 8, the driven gear 8 is in meshed transmission connection with the driving gear 6, the bottom of the drill cylinder 7 is detachably and fixedly connected with the top of the spiral drill bit 9, the driving gear 6 is in transmission connection with the driven gear 8 through the operation of the servo motor 5, the drill cylinder 7 and the servo motor 5 are in synchronous rotation state, the spiral drill bit 9 can drill on the ground by matching with the self gravity of the drill cylinder 7 and the servo motor 5 due to the drilling performance of the spiral drill bit 9, the whole hollow drill cylinder 7 drills into a soil layer, the soil to be sampled is remained in the drill cylinder 7, the drilling action of the spiral drill bit 9 can be always kept vertical by matching with the up-and-down sliding of the sliding sleeve 3 on the guide rod 2, and the soil can be automatically drilled and sampled by matching with the use of the spiral drill, the automatic sampling device has the advantages that the purpose of enabling the whole sampling operation to be automatic is achieved, meanwhile, the automatic sampling device is not influenced by a soil hard layer, the soil can be rapidly sampled, the resistance in the drilling process is reduced, the manual operation mode in the past is replaced, the efficiency is high, the automatic sampling device is fast and convenient, manpower is not needed to be supported, and labor force can be greatly reduced.
The top of the guide rod 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting block 10, the diameter of the limiting block 10 is twice of that of the sliding sleeve 3, the drill cylinder 7 is hollow cylindrical, the outer surface of the drill cylinder 7 is in a straight smooth state, the spiral drill bit 9 is in a hollow spiral rod shape, the top of the spiral drill bit 9 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the drill cylinder 7 through threads, the number of the supporting legs 11 is four, the tops of the four supporting legs 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the bottom of the supporting legs 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the universal caster 12, the universal caster 12 is provided with a braking structure, due to the arrangement of the supporting legs 11 and the universal caster 12, the stability of the whole device during sampling operation can be improved through the stable supporting force of the four supporting legs 11, the movable capability of the universal caster 12 is matched, the flexibility of the whole sampling, the automatic structure of the self is matched to form stable standing, the integral stability is improved, the push plate 13 is positioned inside the drill barrel 7, the outer side wall of the push plate 13 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the drill barrel 7, the middle position of the top of the push plate 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod 14, the top of the movable rod 14 extends to the position above the top of the transverse plate 4, the top of the movable rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push block 15, due to the arrangement of the push plate 13, the movable rod 14 and the push block 15, the push plate 13 is positioned inside the drill barrel 7 and in the sliding connection state, after sampling is finished, the drill barrel 7 is filled with sample soil, at the moment, the spiral drill bit 9 is moved out to a position above the ground, the spiral drill bit 9 is taken down from the drill barrel 7 by using a wrench, then the push block 15 is pushed downwards, the movable rod 14 pushes the push plate 13 to push downwards inside the drill, not only improved the convenience of taking out the sample in-process, still improved soil sample's integrality simultaneously, consequently improved the convenience that whole sampling device used, the left side of mounting panel 1 and one side fixed connection of handrail 16 are provided with the handrail on the handrail 16.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the driving gear 6 is matched with the operation of the servo motor 5 to be transmitted to the driven gear 8, the drilling barrel 7 and the servo motor 5 are in a synchronous rotating state, the spiral drill bit 9 can drill on the ground by matching with the self gravity of the drilling barrel 7 and the servo motor 5 due to the drilling performance of the spiral drill bit 9, the whole hollow drilling barrel 7 is drilled into a soil layer, the soil to be sampled is remained in the drilling barrel 7, the vertical property can be always kept in the drilling action of the spiral drill bit 9 by matching with the vertical sliding of the sliding sleeve 3 on the guide rod 2, the soil can be automatically drilled and sampled by matching with the use of the spiral drill bit 9, after the sampling is finished, the interior of the drilling barrel 7 is filled with sample soil, at the moment, the spiral drill bit 9 is moved out to a position above the ground, the spiral drill bit 9 is taken off from the drilling barrel 7 by using a wrench, and then the pushing block 15, the movable rod 14 pushes the push plate 13 to push downwards in the drill cylinder 7, so that the soil sample in the drill cylinder 7 is pushed out, convenience in the sample taking process is improved, and the integrity of the soil sample is improved.
The utility model discloses a control mode comes automatic control through the controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, and the supply also belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly used protects mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil testing uses quick sampling device, includes mounting panel (1), guide bar (2), sliding sleeve (3), diaphragm (4), servo motor (5), driving gear (6), bore a section of thick bamboo (7), driven gear (8), auger bit (9), stopper (10), supporting leg (11), universal caster (12), push pedal (13), movable rod (14), ejector pad (15) and handrail (16), its characterized in that: the both sides at mounting panel (1) top respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two guide bars (2), sliding sleeve (3) cup joint on the surface of guide bar (2), sliding sleeve (3) and guide bar (2) sliding connection, two one side that sliding sleeve (3) is relative respectively with the both ends fixed connection of diaphragm (4), the right side of diaphragm (4) bottom and the top fixed connection of servo motor (5), the output and the driving gear (6) transmission of servo motor (5) bottom are connected, the top of a drill section of thick bamboo (7) rotates with the intermediate position of diaphragm (4) bottom to be connected, the bottom of a drill section of thick bamboo (7) extends to the below of mounting panel (1) bottom, the top position of a drill section of thick bamboo (7) surface and the inside wall fixed connection of driven gear (8), driven gear (8) are connected with driving gear (6) meshing transmission, the bottom of the drill cylinder (7) is detachably and fixedly connected with the top of the spiral drill bit (9).
2. The rapid sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the top of guide bar (2) and the bottom fixed connection of stopper (10), the diameter of stopper (10) is the twice of sliding sleeve (3) diameter.
3. The rapid sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling barrel (7) is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the outer surface of the drilling barrel (7) is in a straight smooth state, the spiral drill bit (9) is in a hollow spiral rod shape, and the top of the spiral drill bit (9) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the drilling barrel (7) through threads.
4. The rapid sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the number of supporting legs (11) is four, four the top of supporting leg (11) respectively with mounting panel (1) bottom fixed connection all around, the bottom of supporting leg (11) and the top fixed connection of universal caster (12), be provided with braking structure on universal caster (12).
5. The rapid sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: push pedal (13) are located the inside of boring a section of thick bamboo (7), the lateral wall of push pedal (13) and the inside wall sliding connection who bores a section of thick bamboo (7), the intermediate position at push pedal (13) top and the one end fixed connection of movable rod (14), the top of movable rod (14) extends to the top at diaphragm (4) top, the top of movable rod (14) and the bottom fixed connection of ejector pad (15).
6. The rapid sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with one side of a handrail (16), and the handrail (16) is arranged on the handrail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021054361.1U CN212722109U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Soil detection uses quick sampling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021054361.1U CN212722109U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Soil detection uses quick sampling device |
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| CN212722109U true CN212722109U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113358393A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽建业工程咨询有限公司 | Engineering supervision soil sampling and measuring equipment |
| CN114486329A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-13 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | A quick sample experimental apparatus for soil remediation improvement |
| CN115014857A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-06 | 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 | Forestry soil testing sampling device at random |
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202021054361.1U patent/CN212722109U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113358393A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽建业工程咨询有限公司 | Engineering supervision soil sampling and measuring equipment |
| CN114486329A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-13 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | A quick sample experimental apparatus for soil remediation improvement |
| CN115014857A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-06 | 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 | Forestry soil testing sampling device at random |
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