CN212719754U - Smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of domestic waste - Google Patents
Smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of domestic waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN212719754U CN212719754U CN202020079362.5U CN202020079362U CN212719754U CN 212719754 U CN212719754 U CN 212719754U CN 202020079362 U CN202020079362 U CN 202020079362U CN 212719754 U CN212719754 U CN 212719754U
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- material loading
- feeding
- door
- notch
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a smokeless oily vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of exempting from of domestic waste, including material loading oblique bucket, the soft seal in gate and material loading door, the welding of material loading oblique bucket is on being located the outer wall of first combustion chamber, and the material loading door is installed to the one end that the top of material loading oblique bucket is close to first combustion chamber outer wall, the top inboard of material loading oblique bucket is equipped with the soft sealed cooperation notch in gate, installs on the right-hand member face of material loading door and cooperates the soft seal in gate matched with in gate. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design; the sealing device is suitable for various solid wastes including household garbage, industrial garbage and medical garbage, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can be mechanically loaded, saves manpower, improves the labor environment of workers, and has a good sealing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste handles, a domestic waste smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment specifically says so.
Background
In the existing smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier for household garbage, a feeding device is of a vertical hinged door type, and workers are difficult to feed due to the influence of heat radiation in the gasifier, and only manual feeding can be realized, and mechanical feeding cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a feeding device of a smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier for household garbage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: smokeless oily vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of exempting from of domestic waste, including material loading oblique bucket, the soft seal in gate and material loading door, the welding of material loading oblique bucket is on being located the outer wall of first combustion chamber, and the material loading door is installed to the one end that the top of material loading oblique bucket is close to first combustion chamber outer wall, the top inboard of material loading oblique bucket is equipped with the soft sealed cooperation notch in gate, installs on the right-hand member face of material loading door and cooperates the soft seal in gate matched with in gate.
Preferably, the feeding inclined hopper comprises a hopper body and a feeding notch, the notch is formed in the position, close to the lower position, of the outer wall of the first combustion chamber, the left end face of the hopper body is welded in the notch, and the right end of the hopper body is in an inclined state, so that domestic garbage cannot be in a state of being stopped before feeding;
the feeding notch and the hopper body are integrally formed and are positioned close to the right of the top of the hopper body, a doorway soft seal matching notch is formed in the inner periphery of the feeding notch, a doorway soft seal positioned on the right end face of the feeding door can be just clamped in the doorway soft seal matching notch, and when household garbage in the first combustion chamber is combusted, a good sealing effect can be achieved;
the inner wall of the first combustion chamber is provided with a fire-resistant layer, the outer wall of the first combustion chamber is provided with a heat-insulating layer, and the left end face of the bucket body sequentially penetrates through the heat-insulating layer, the outer wall of the first combustion chamber and the fire-resistant layer from outside to inside and is inserted into the first combustion chamber.
Preferably, a hinge is installed on the left end face of the feeding chute opening and is divided into an upper hinge and a lower hinge, a rotating shaft is installed between the upper hinge and the lower hinge, and the upper hinge is welded with the left end face of the feeding door.
Preferably, the bottom of the first combustion chamber is provided with an ash discharging mechanism, the top of the first combustion chamber is provided with a second combustion chamber, one side of the first combustion chamber and one side of the second combustion chamber are provided with a combustion and combustion-supporting pipeline system, and the bottom of the outer wall of the first combustion chamber is provided with a support frame.
Preferably, a charging door heat-insulating layer is installed on the outer wall of the left end face of the charging door, and a handle is installed at the top of the charging door.
Preferably, the soft doorway seal is made of a high-temperature-resistant material.
Preferably, the fire-resistant layer is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, and the heat-insulating cotton is filled in the heat-insulating layer.
Preferably, the material loading door thermal insulation layer is filled with thermal insulation cotton.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the outer side of the feeding door of the utility model is provided with a feeding door heat-insulating layer, and the inner side is provided with a high temperature resistant door soft seal, thereby playing a good heat-insulating and sealing effect;
2. the utility model discloses the material loading door adopts hinge and pivot to mutually support, under the effect of handle, realizes that it opens, closes in a flexible way.
The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design; the sealing device is suitable for various solid wastes including household garbage, industrial garbage and medical garbage, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can be mechanically loaded, saves manpower, improves the labor environment of workers, and has a good sealing effect.
Drawings
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the first combustion chamber and the bucket body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the feeding inclined hopper comprises a feeding inclined hopper body 101, a hopper body 102, a feeding trough opening 2, a soft sealing door opening 3, a feeding door 4, a first combustion chamber 5, a soft sealing door opening matching notch 6, a hinge 601, an upper hinge 602, a lower hinge 7, a rotating shaft 8, an ash discharging mechanism 9, a second combustion chamber 10, a combustion and combustion-supporting pipeline system 11, a support frame 12, a fire-resistant layer 13, a heat-insulating layer 14, a feeding door heat-insulating layer 15 and a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship thereof is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a smokeless oily vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of exempting from of domestic waste, including material loading oblique bucket 1, soft sealed 2 in gate and material loading door 3, the welding of material loading oblique bucket 1 is on being located the outer wall of first combustion chamber 4, installs material loading door 3 in the one end that the top of material loading oblique bucket 1 is close to first combustion chamber 4 outer wall, the top inboard of material loading oblique bucket 1 is equipped with soft sealed cooperation notch 5 in gate, installs on the right-hand member face of material loading door 3 and cooperates soft sealed 2 in gate 5 matched with in gate.
The feeding inclined hopper 1 comprises a hopper body 101 and a feeding trough opening 102, a notch is formed in the position, close to the lower position, of the outer wall of the first combustion chamber 4, the left end face of the hopper body 101 is welded in the notch, and the right end of the hopper body 101 is in an inclined state, so that domestic garbage cannot be in a state of being stopped before feeding;
the feeding chute opening 102 and the hopper body 101 are integrally formed and located close to the right of the top of the hopper body 101, a doorway soft sealing matching chute opening 5 is formed in the inner periphery of the feeding chute opening 102, a doorway soft seal 2 located on the right end face of the feeding door 3 can be just clamped in the doorway soft sealing matching chute opening 5, and a good sealing effect can be achieved when domestic garbage in the first combustion chamber 4 is combusted;
the inner wall of the first combustion chamber 4 is provided with a fire-resistant layer 12, the outer wall of the first combustion chamber 4 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 13, and the left end face of the hopper body 101 sequentially penetrates through the heat-insulating layer 13, the outer wall of the first combustion chamber 4 and the fire-resistant layer 12 from outside to inside and is inserted into the first combustion chamber 4.
The hinge 6 is mounted on the left end face of the feeding chute 102, the hinge 6 is divided into an upper hinge 601 and a lower hinge 602, a rotating shaft 7 is mounted between the upper hinge 601 and the lower hinge 602, and the upper hinge 601 is welded with the left end face of the feeding door 3.
An ash discharging mechanism 8 is installed at the bottom of the first combustion chamber 4, a second combustion chamber 9 is installed at the top of the first combustion chamber 4, a combustion and combustion-supporting pipeline system 10 is installed on one side of the first combustion chamber 4 and one side of the second combustion chamber 9, and a support frame 11 is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the first combustion chamber 4.
And a feeding door heat-insulating layer 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the left end face of the feeding door 3, and a handle 15 is arranged at the top of the feeding door 3.
The soft doorway seal 2 is made of high-temperature resistant materials.
The fire-resistant layer 12 is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, and the heat-insulating layer 13 is filled with heat-insulating cotton.
The charging door insulating layer 14 is filled with insulating cotton.
The working principle is as follows: will the utility model discloses integral mounting is on the 4 outer walls of first combustion chamber, during the material loading, open feeding door 3 through handle 15, pour domestic waste into bucket body 101 from last silo mouth 102 through outside loading attachment, because the right-hand member of bucket body 101 is the tilt state, make domestic waste can not produce the state of stopping in the past when the material loading, in addition, the soft sealed 2 of gate that is located on the 3 right-hand member faces of feeding door just can the block in soft sealed cooperation notch 5 of gate, when the domestic waste in first combustion chamber 4 burns, can play fine sealed effect.
The foregoing is a detailed description of the present invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments, and it is not to be construed that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to those descriptions. To those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, without departing from the spirit of the invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made, all of which should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection defined by the claims filed with the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of domestic waste, its characterized in that: including material loading oblique bucket (1), soft sealed (2) in gate and material loading door (3), material loading oblique bucket (1) welding is on being located the outer wall of first combustion chamber (4), installs material loading door (3) in the one end that the top of material loading oblique bucket (1) is close to first combustion chamber (4) outer wall, the top inboard of material loading oblique bucket (1) is equipped with soft sealed cooperation notch in gate (5), installs on the right-hand member face of material loading door (3) with soft sealed cooperation notch in gate (5) matched with soft sealed (2) in gate.
2. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: the feeding inclined hopper (1) comprises a hopper body (101) and a feeding notch (102), a notch is formed in the position, close to the lower position, of the outer wall of the first combustion chamber (4), the left end face of the hopper body (101) is welded in the notch, and the right end of the hopper body (101) is in an inclined state, so that domestic garbage cannot be in a state of being not stopped before feeding;
the feeding notch (102) and the hopper body (101) are integrally formed and located close to the right of the top of the hopper body (101), a doorway soft sealing matching notch (5) is formed in the inner periphery of the feeding notch (102), a doorway soft seal (2) located on the right end face of the feeding door (3) can be just clamped in the doorway soft sealing matching notch (5), and a good sealing effect can be achieved when domestic garbage in the first combustion chamber (4) is combusted;
the combustion-supporting structure is characterized in that a fire-resistant layer (12) is installed on the inner wall of the first combustion chamber (4), a heat-insulating layer (13) is installed on the outer wall of the first combustion chamber (4), the heat-insulating layer (13), the outer wall of the first combustion chamber (4) and the fire-resistant layer (12) are sequentially penetrated through the left end face of the hopper body (101) from outside to inside, and the left end face of the hopper body is inserted into the first combustion chamber (4).
3. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: install hinge (6) on the left end face of material loading notch (102), hinge (6) divide into hinge (601) and lower hinge (602), install pivot (7) between last hinge (601) and lower hinge (602), go up the left end face welding of hinge (601) and material loading door (3) and be in the same place.
4. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: the ash discharging mechanism (8) is installed to the bottom of first combustion chamber (4), installs second combustion chamber (9) at the top of first combustion chamber (4), burning and combustion-supporting pipe-line system (10) are installed to one side of first combustion chamber (4) and second combustion chamber (9), install support frame (11) in first combustion chamber (4) outer wall bottom.
5. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: and a feeding door heat-insulating layer (14) is installed on the outer wall of the left end face of the feeding door (3), and a handle (15) is installed at the top of the feeding door (3).
6. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: the soft doorway seal (2) is made of high-temperature-resistant materials.
7. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: the fire-resistant layer (12) is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, and the heat-insulating layer (13) is filled with heat-insulating cotton.
8. The household garbage smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier feeding device is characterized in that: and the feeding door insulating layer (14) is filled with insulating cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020079362.5U CN212719754U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of domestic waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020079362.5U CN212719754U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of domestic waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212719754U true CN212719754U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74904122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020079362.5U Active CN212719754U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier loading attachment of domestic waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212719754U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-01-14 CN CN202020079362.5U patent/CN212719754U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Feeding device for smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier of domestic waste Effective date of registration: 20211116 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhucheng Longyuan Street sub branch Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980012579 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20211118 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhucheng Longyuan Street sub branch Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980012579 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Feeding device for smokeless oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier of domestic waste Effective date of registration: 20211122 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhucheng Longyuan Street sub branch Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980012985 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20221121 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhucheng Longyuan Street sub branch Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980012985 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Feeding device of smokeless and oil-free vertical pyrolysis gasifier for domestic waste Effective date of registration: 20221124 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Shandong Zhucheng rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980023246 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20231115 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Shandong Zhucheng rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980023246 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Smoke free and oil free vertical pyrolysis gasification furnace feeding device for household waste Effective date of registration: 20231117 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Shandong Zhucheng rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: ZHUCHENG HONGLI SHENGDE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980066287 |