CN212711343U

CN212711343U - Automatic change conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN212711343U
Application number: CN202020542937.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张杨; 黄帆; 庞天; 夏慧雯
Original assignee: Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Current assignee: Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The application provides an automatic change conveyer belongs to the freight field. The supporting device comprises a supporting shell, wherein side plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the supporting shell; the two ends of the rolling shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two side plates; the conveying belt is sleeved on the plurality of rollers; the driving structure is arranged in the supporting shell, is in transmission connection with the rolling shaft and is used for driving the rolling shaft to drive the conveying belt to rotate; the rollers are respectively arranged at the bottom of the supporting shell at intervals; and the telescopic structures are respectively installed at the bottom of the supporting shell at intervals and used for adjusting the height of the supporting shell, and the telescopic structures are close to the driving structures. The device simple structure, and it is convenient to use, can improve the life of its gyro wheel effectively.

Description

Automatic change conveyer

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of freight, in particular to an automatic transport device.

Background

In modern logistics transportation industry, need transport the product to each place of whole nation and sell, this just needs to load and unload, when transporting to the more vehicle of delivery goods, can generally take movable conveyer belt to transport the goods on the freight train, increases the work efficiency of transportation.

However, the existing automatic conveying device generally has inconvenient movement and a conveying belt, the angle of inclination cannot be achieved according to requirements, particularly, the function of lateral inclination is less, the conveying belt with the movable roller at the bottom end generally adopts roller support, and the roller can influence the service life of the conveying belt after bearing for a long time, so that the practicability is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An automated transport device comprising:

the supporting shell is provided with side plates on two opposite sides;

the two ends of the rolling shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two side plates;

the conveying belt is sleeved on the plurality of rollers;

the driving structure is arranged in the supporting shell, is in transmission connection with the rolling shaft and is used for driving the rolling shaft to drive the conveying belt to rotate;

the rollers are respectively arranged at the bottom of the supporting shell at intervals;

and the telescopic structures are respectively installed at the bottom of the supporting shell at intervals and used for adjusting the height of the supporting shell, and the telescopic structures are close to the driving structures.

As a technical scheme of this application, extending structure includes electric hydraulic telescopic handle and flexible stabilizer blade, and is a plurality of electric hydraulic telescopic handle installs respectively in support housing bottom side, flexible stabilizer blade extends outside the support housing, just electric hydraulic telescopic handle with flexible stabilizer blade transmission is connected, is used for the drive flexible stabilizer blade goes up and down.

As a technical scheme of this application, flexible stabilizer blade is L type structure, including vertical support portion and horizontal supporting part, vertical support portion's one end connect in electric hydraulic telescopic handle, the other end connect perpendicularly in horizontal supporting part, horizontal supporting part extends outside supporting shell bottom side, and install at least one first screw.

As a technical scheme of this application, drive structure includes two motors, two the motor is installed respectively inside supporting shell both ends, the motor with be in support shell tip the roller bearing passes through synchronous belt drive and connects.

According to the technical scheme, the outer side surfaces of the two side plates are respectively provided with a fixed plate, a positioning groove is formed in the position, close to the driving structure, of each fixed plate, and a first control button and a second control button are arranged in each positioning groove; a first power supply module is arranged in the first control button and is electrically connected with the driving structure; and a second power supply module is installed in the second control button and is electrically connected with the telescopic structure.

As a technical scheme of this application, install the rotation axis on the constant head tank, rotationally install on the rotation axis and cover, cover and be used for opening or closing the constant head tank.

As a technical scheme of this application, four angle ends of fixed plate pass through second screw fixed mounting in on the curb plate.

As a technical scheme of this application, install at least one connection couple on the one end of support casing.

As a technical scheme of this application, one of the support casing serves and has seted up the spout, slidable installs the telescopic link in the spout, the one end of telescopic link with the couple is connected, the couple is kept away from one of telescopic link is served and is installed the handle.

As a technical scheme of this application, gyro wheel number includes four, extending structure's number includes four.

The beneficial effect of this application:

in the automatic conveying device, when a user needs to use the device to assist a truck in conveying goods, the device can be moved to a required position through the idler wheels, then the device is connected to an external power supply, and the cover is opened and controlled by the first control button to supply power to the electric hydraulic telescopic rod in the supporting shell; after the user pressed second control button, the electric hydraulic telescopic rod started to the flexible stabilizer blade that the drive was connected with it goes up and down, when the high extension of flexible stabilizer blade was to the height higher than the gyro wheel, alright support whole device with replacing the gyro wheel, thereby can avoid the gyro wheel effectively because of the produced self-loss of long-term bearing. The user presses the first control button of control motor and starts the power supply, and after the motor starts, its hold-in range will also rotate thereupon, and the roller bearing rotates afterwards and drives the transportation area and rotate, and then realizes the function of transportation goods. If the device is integrally of a side edge inclined structure, the transverse supporting part of the telescopic supporting leg can be fixed with other structures or the ground with the same threaded hole in a threaded manner, so that the device is convenient to use. If press first control button and press, produce the power supply start-up effect to the motor, make the roller bearing of being connected with motor transmission rotate, the roller bearing then drives the transportation area and rotates, realizes the device's transportation function to can promote the efficiency of transportation effectively. If the device needs to move along with the truck, the transverse supporting part of the telescopic supporting leg can be fixed on the truck through the thread fixing structure of the first screw, so that the purpose of convenient transportation and use is achieved. Therefore, the roller and the telescopic support legs are arranged on the support shell, when the telescopic support legs extend to the length which is greater than the height of the roller, the main body of the device can be supported by the roller instead of the roller, and the condition that the roller is subjected to bearing loss after being supported for a long time is avoided; in addition, simultaneously because the flexible stabilizer blade that supports the casing bottom can stretch out and draw back to different length respectively, consequently, can realize the effect of side direction slope after the flexible stabilizer blade of same one side is flexible, can be simple unload the operation to the goods that the device transported, facilitate the use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated transportation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an automated transporter provided by an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection hook structure provided in the embodiment of the present application.

Icon: 1-an automated transport device; 2-a support housing; 3-side plate; 4-a roller; 5-a conveyer belt; 6-a drive structure; 7-a roller; 8-a telescopic structure; 9-an electric hydraulic telescopic rod; 10-telescopic legs; 11-a vertical support; 12-a transverse support; 13-a first screw; 14-a motor; 15-fixing the plate; 16-a first control button; 17-a second control button; 18-a rotating shaft; 19-covering; 20-a second screw; 21-connecting a hook; 22-a telescopic rod; 23-handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Further, in the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly contacting the second feature or may be directly contacting the second feature, or the first and second features may be contacted with each other through another feature therebetween, not directly contacting the second feature. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, and fig. 2 and 3 in combination, the present application provides an automated transportation device 1, which is mainly used for transporting goods, and mainly includes a supporting housing 2, wherein the supporting housing 2 is a rectangular structure and has a hollow interior; all install curb plate 3 on the relative both sides of supporting casing 2, the length of two curb plates 3 is the same with the length of supporting casing 2 both sides, and upwards extends the upper surface that supports casing 2, parallel interval sets up between two curb plates 3. Meanwhile, a plurality of rollers 4 arranged at intervals are rotatably arranged between the two side plates 3, and two ends of each roller 4 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the two side plates 3; a transport belt 5 for transporting goods is fitted around the plurality of rollers 4; a driving structure 6 is arranged inside the supporting shell 2, and the driving structure 6 is in transmission connection with the roller 4 and is used for driving the roller 4 to drive the conveying belt 5 to rotate. Meanwhile, a plurality of rollers 7 are installed on the bottom of the supporting shell 2 at intervals, the number of the rollers 7 can be four, and every two rollers 7 are respectively installed at the middle positions of the bottoms of the two ends of the supporting shell 2 and are used for supporting and conveniently moving the whole device. Meanwhile, a plurality of telescopic structures 8 are installed at positions, close to the rollers 7, of the bottom of the supporting shell 2, the number of the telescopic structures 8 can be four, every two telescopic structures 8 are respectively installed at the bottom edge positions of the two ends of the supporting shell 2 and close to the rollers 7, and the telescopic structures 8 are used for adjusting the height of the supporting shell 2, so that the bearing of the rollers 7 can be reduced, and the service life of the rollers 7 is prolonged.

In the present embodiment, a fixing plate 15 is mounted on an outer side surface of each side plate 3, and the fixing plate 15 is disposed along a length direction of the side plate 3 and has a size smaller than that of the side plate 3; a positioning groove is arranged below one end of the fixing plate 15 and close to the motor 14, and a first control button 16 and a second control button 17 are arranged in the positioning groove; a first power module is installed in the first control button 16, and a second power module is installed in the second control button 17. Simultaneously, install rotation axis 18 on the constant head tank, rotationally install on the rotation axis 18 and cover 19, the upper portion that should cover 19 rotationally installs on rotation axis 18, the lower part then the joint is in the constant head tank, cover 19 through manual digging, can dig out from the constant head tank with covering 19, thereby can open the constant head tank and press first control button 16 and second control button 17, consequently should cover 19 and can be used for opening or close the constant head tank, thereby make first control button 16 and second control button 17 can accomodate in covering 19 inboardly, avoid the raise dust that produces in the transportation to its electronic structure's influence.

Further, in the present embodiment, the driving structure 6 mainly includes two motors 14, the two motors 14 are respectively installed inside two ends of the supporting housing 2 and respectively located below the rollers 4 at the upper portions of the two ends of the supporting housing 2, and each motor 14 is connected to the roller 4 at the end of the supporting housing 2 through a synchronous belt drive. And, the first power module is electrically connected to the motor 14; after the motor 14 is started, the synchronous belt will rotate, and then the roller 4 rotates to drive the conveyer belt 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the function of conveying goods.

Simultaneously, each extending structure 8 mainly includes electric hydraulic telescopic handle 9 and flexible stabilizer blade 10, and a plurality of electric hydraulic telescopic handle 9 are installed respectively in supporting 2 bottom sides of casing, and flexible stabilizer blade 10 extends outside the bottom of supporting casing 2, and the drive end and the transmission of flexible stabilizer blade 10 of electric hydraulic telescopic handle 9 are connected for the flexible stabilizer blade 10 of drive goes up and down, adjusts the height of whole device with this. Second power module is connected with electric hydraulic telescoping rod 9 electricity, and after the user pressed second control button 17, electric hydraulic telescoping rod 9 started to the flexible stabilizer blade 10 that the drive was connected with it goes up and down, when the high extension of flexible stabilizer blade 10 was to the height higher than gyro wheel 7, alright support whole device with replacing gyro wheel 7, thereby can avoid gyro wheel 7 because of the produced self-loss of long-term bearing effectively.

Specifically, the telescopic leg 10 is an L-shaped structure, and mainly includes a vertical support portion 11 and a horizontal support portion 12, the vertical support portion 11 extends out of the bottom of the support housing 2, one end of the vertical support portion 11 is connected to the driving end of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 9, and the other end thereof is vertically connected to one end of the horizontal support portion 12; the transverse supporting part 12 extends out of the side edge of the bottom of the supporting shell 2, at least one first screw 13 is installed on the transverse supporting part, one, two or more first screws 13 can be installed on the transverse supporting part 12, and if the device needs to move along with a truck, the transverse supporting part 12 of the telescopic supporting leg 10 can be fixed on the truck through a thread fixing structure of the first screws 13, so that the purpose of being convenient to transport and use is achieved. If the device is required to be in a side edge inclined structure as a whole, the transverse supporting part 12 of the telescopic supporting leg 10 can be fixed with other structures with the same threaded hole or the ground by screw threads, so that the device is convenient to transport and use.

In the present embodiment, the four corner ends of the fixing plate 15 are fixedly mounted on the side plate 3 by the second screws 20.

Further, in the present embodiment, at least one sliding slot, which may be two, is opened at one end of the supporting housing 2, and the two sliding slots are opened at the side end of the supporting housing 2 at intervals. An expansion link 22 is slidably mounted in each sliding groove, one end of the expansion link 22 slidably extends out of the sliding groove, one end of the expansion link extending out of the sliding groove is connected with a connecting hook 21, and the other end of the connecting hook 21 is provided with a handle 23.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the connecting hook 21 is a U-shaped structure, the opening of the U-shaped structure faces downward, and a handle 23 is installed at the free end of the U-shaped structure, so that the telescopic rod 22 can be pulled out from the sliding slot by pulling the handle 23, thereby lengthening the length of the whole connecting hook 21, and further facilitating the connection of the device with other devices, and further facilitating the fixation of the device to other structural surfaces through the connecting hook 21.

Therefore, in the automatic conveying device 1, when a user needs to use the device to assist the truck in conveying goods, the device can be moved to a required position through the rollers 7, then the device is connected to an external power supply, and the cover 19 is opened to supply power to the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 9 in the supporting shell 2 under the control of the first control button 16; after the user pressed second control button 17, electric hydraulic telescoping rod 9 started to the flexible stabilizer blade 10 that the drive was connected with it goes up and down, when the high extension of flexible stabilizer blade 10 was to the height higher than gyro wheel 7, alright support whole device with replacing gyro wheel 7, thereby can avoid gyro wheel 7 because of the produced self-loss of long-term bearing effectively. The user presses the first control button 16 of control motor 14 and starts the power supply, and after motor 14 started, its hold-in range will also rotate thereupon, and roller 4 rotates afterwards and drives the transportation area 5 and rotate, and then realizes the function of transportation goods. If the device is required to be in a side inclined structure as a whole, the transverse supporting part 12 of the telescopic support leg 10 can be fixed with other structures with the same threaded hole or the ground by screw threads, so that the device is convenient to use. If the first control button 16 is pressed, the motor 14 is powered on, so that the roller 4 in transmission connection with the motor 14 rotates, the roller 4 drives the conveying belt 5 to rotate, the conveying function of the device is realized, and the conveying efficiency can be effectively improved. If the device needs to move along with the truck, the transverse supporting part 12 of the telescopic supporting leg 10 can be fixed on the truck through the thread fixing structure of the first screw 13, so that the purpose of convenient transportation and use is achieved. Therefore, the roller 7 and the telescopic support leg 10 are arranged on the supporting shell 2, when the telescopic support leg 10 extends to a length which is greater than the height of the roller 7, the main body of the device can be supported by replacing the roller 7, and the condition that the roller 7 generates bearing loss after being supported for a long time is avoided; in addition, simultaneously because the flexible stabilizer blade 10 of support housing 2 bottom can stretch out and draw back respectively to different length, consequently, can realize the effect of side direction slope after the flexible stabilizer blade 10 of same one side is flexible, can be simple unload the operation to the goods that the device transported, facilitate the use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automated transportation apparatus, comprising:

the supporting shell is provided with side plates on two opposite sides;

the conveying belt is sleeved on the plurality of rollers;

2. The automated transportation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic structure comprises an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod and a telescopic leg, the electro-hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively installed in the bottom side of the support housing, the telescopic leg extends out of the support housing, and a driving end of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rod is in transmission connection with the telescopic leg and is used for driving the telescopic leg to ascend and descend.

3. The automated transportation apparatus of claim 2, wherein the telescopic leg is an L-shaped structure, and comprises a vertical support portion and a horizontal support portion, one end of the vertical support portion is connected to the electrohydraulic telescopic rod, the other end of the vertical support portion is vertically connected to the horizontal support portion, and the horizontal support portion extends out of the side edge of the bottom of the support housing and is provided with at least one first screw.

4. The automated transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises two motors, the two motors are respectively installed inside two ends of the supporting housing, and the motors are connected with the rollers at the ends of the supporting housing through a synchronous belt drive.

5. The automatic conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate is mounted on the outer side surface of each of the two side plates, a positioning groove is formed in the position, close to the driving structure, of the fixing plate, and a first control button and a second control button are arranged in the positioning groove; a first power supply module is arranged in the first control button and is electrically connected with the driving structure; and a second power supply module is installed in the second control button and is electrically connected with the telescopic structure.

6. The automated transportation device of claim 5, wherein a rotation shaft is mounted on the positioning slot, and a cover is rotatably mounted on the rotation shaft, the cover being used to open or close the positioning slot.

7. The automated transportation apparatus of claim 5, wherein four corner ends of the fixing plate are fixedly mounted on the side plates by second screws.

8. The automated transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support housing has at least one attachment hook mounted on one end thereof.

9. The automated transportation device according to claim 8, wherein a sliding groove is formed at one end of the support housing, a telescopic rod is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the hook, and a handle is mounted at one end of the hook, which is far away from the telescopic rod.

10. The automated transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the number of rollers comprises four and the number of telescoping structures comprises four.