CN212705403U - Punching and tapping equipment convenient to fix for guardrail machining - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guardrail processing is with tapping equipment that punches of being convenient for to fix, comprises a workbench, first recess has been seted up to one side on workstation top, the second recess has been seted up to the opposite side on workstation top, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of first recess bottom cell wall has first electric telescopic handle, two first electric telescopic handle's top fixed mounting has first backup pad, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second recess bottom cell wall has third electric telescopic handle, two third electric telescopic handle's top fixed mounting has the second backup pad, the equal fixed mounting in top of first backup pad and second backup pad has damper. The utility model has the advantages that: the fifth electric telescopic handle drives the fixed plate to move through setting up, provides pressure for arc splint simultaneously, is convenient for fixed to the guardrail, and rocking of effective guardrail when the tapping that punches, the accurate is processed the guardrail, and the screw levels when making the guardrail tapping that punches when making, has improved the speed of work and the excellent rate of product.

Description

Punching and tapping equipment convenient to fix for guardrail machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a guardrail processing technology field specifically is a guardrail processing is with tapping equipment that punches of being convenient for to fix.

Background

The guardrail mainly used house, highway, commercial district, protection and protection to personal safety and equipment and facilities in occasions such as public place, the guardrail mainly includes stand and horizontal pole, generally through bolt and nut cooperation fastening connection between stand and the horizontal pole, adopt this kind of connected mode, the guardrail adds man-hour needs punch the tapping to the guardrail, punch the tapping and refer to and use the utensil of taking the drill bit to chisel the hole or bore the hole in solid or firm material earlier, reuse screw tap cuts out the internal thread on the pore wall, however current guardrail processing still has following defect with tapping equipment in the use:

(1) when the existing punching and tapping equipment is used for machining a guardrail, a manual mode is generally adopted, one person needs to hold and fix a guardrail material, the other person needs to punch and tap the guardrail material, the fixing effect is poor, the guardrail cannot be accurately punched and tapped due to the fact that the punching and tapping equipment and the guardrail generate large friction and shake, and the installation effect is influenced due to the fact that screw holes are uneven when the guardrail is punched and tapped;

(2) the existing punching and tapping equipment for processing the guardrail is not provided with a damping device, the buffering effect is poor, the using performance of the punching and tapping equipment is influenced by the shaking during punching and tapping, and the punching and tapping equipment is rapidly aged and failed due to frequent vibration force after being used for a long time, so that the service life of the punching and tapping equipment is influenced;

(3) the tapping equipment that punches of current guardrail processing usefulness is at the in-process of the tapping of punching the guardrail, can drop filiform or granular waste that a large amount of guardrail materials formed, the easy polluted environment, and these wastes material easily drop to the gap of equipment in addition, influence the operation of equipment, damage equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a guardrail processing is with tapping equipment that punches of being convenient for it is fixed to solve traditional tapping equipment that punches on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and to fix the guardrail relatively poor, the unable accurate tapping that punches to the guardrail is established, screw unevenness influences the installation effectiveness when causing guardrail tapping equipment that punches, the tradition does not have damping device, the buffering effect is relatively poor, with the traditional tapping equipment that punches of guardrail processing usefulness at the in-process of the tapping that punches to the guardrail, filiform or granular wastes material that a large amount of guardrail materials formed can drop, influence the moving problem of equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a punching and tapping device convenient to fix for guardrail machining comprises a workbench, wherein a first groove is formed in one side of the top end of the workbench, a second groove is formed in the other side of the top end of the workbench, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the groove wall of the bottom end of the first groove, a first supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two first electric telescopic rods, third electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the groove wall of the bottom end of the second groove, a second supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two third electric telescopic rods, damping mechanisms are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of one damping mechanism, a fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the other damping mechanism, and a first transverse sliding rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the second electric telescopic rod, the surface sliding device comprises a first transverse sliding rod, a second transverse sliding rod, a first sliding sleeve, a punching machine, a fourth electric telescopic rod and a tapping machine, wherein the surface sliding of the first transverse sliding rod is provided with the first sliding sleeve, the fixed surface of one side of the first sliding sleeve is provided with the punching machine, one end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the second transverse sliding rod, the surface sliding of the second transverse sliding rod is provided with the second sliding sleeve, and the fixed surface of one side.

Preferably, side baffles are fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle of the top end of the workbench, fifth electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted at two ends of one side of each side baffle, and clamping mechanisms are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the fifth electric telescopic rods on the same side.

Preferably, two be equipped with the fourth recess of seting up in the workstation top between the adjacent side of side shield, the bottom of fourth recess is equipped with the fifth recess of seting up in workstation one side, the bottom cell wall fixed mounting of fifth recess has the collecting box, the cell wall of fifth recess one side articulates there is the baffle, the equal fixed mounting in four edges of workstation bottom has the support column, four the bottom of support column all is overlapped and is equipped with the rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the damping mechanism includes a first support rod fixedly mounted on the top end of the first support rod, a cavity is formed in the first support rod, a sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the cavity, a first spring is fixedly mounted in the sleeve, a second support rod is connected to the top end of the sleeve in an inserting manner, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second support rod, a third support rod is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second support rod, one of the third support rod is fixedly connected with the first support rod, the other first support rod is fixedly connected with the second support rod, the top of one side of the third support rod is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod, and the other third support rod is fixedly connected with the fourth electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixedly installed at one end of a fifth electric telescopic rod, a third groove is formed in one side of the fixing plate, a plurality of third springs which are uniformly arranged are fixedly installed on the wall of one end of the third groove, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of each third spring.

Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, a first electric telescopic rod switch, a second electric telescopic rod switch, a first sliding sleeve switch, a perforating machine switch, a third electric telescopic rod switch, a fourth electric telescopic rod switch, a second sliding sleeve switch, a tapping machine switch and a fifth electric telescopic rod switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the first sliding sleeve, the perforating machine, the third electric telescopic rod, the fourth electric telescopic rod, the second sliding sleeve, the tapping machine and the fifth electric telescopic rod are respectively connected with the external power supply through the first electric telescopic rod switch, the second electric telescopic rod switch, the first sliding sleeve switch, the perforating machine switch, the third electric telescopic rod switch, the fourth electric telescopic rod switch, the second sliding sleeve switch, the tapping machine switch and the fifth electric telescopic rod switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the fixing plate is driven to move by the arranged fifth electric telescopic rod, and meanwhile, pressure is provided for the arc-shaped clamping plate, so that the guardrail can be fixed conveniently, the guardrail can be effectively shaken during punching and tapping, the guardrail can be accurately machined, screw holes are smooth during punching and tapping of the guardrail, and the working speed and the product yield are improved;

(2) impact force generated by the punching and tapping equipment in the use process is relieved through the arranged damping mechanism, and the influence of the impact force on the punching and tapping equipment can be effectively relieved through the mutual matching among the sleeve, the first spring, the second supporting rod, the second spring and the third supporting rod, so that the equipment is effectively protected, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the production quality of the guardrail is improved;

(3) the guardrail waste material that the tapping that punches dropped is collected through the fourth recess that sets up, and the waste material that falls from the fourth recess is collected through the fifth recess that sets up and collecting box, prevents that these wastes material from easily dropping to the gap of equipment in, influence the operation of equipment, damage equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural section view of the damping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first groove; 3. a second groove; 4. a first electric telescopic rod; 5. a first support plate; 6. a damping mechanism; 61. a first support bar; 62. a sleeve; 63. a first spring; 64. a second support bar; 65. a second spring; 66. a third support bar; 7. a second electric telescopic rod; 8. a first transverse slide bar; 9. a first sliding sleeve; 10. a perforating machine; 11. a third electric telescopic rod; 12. a second support plate; 13. a fourth electric telescopic rod; 14. a second transverse slide bar; 15. a second sliding sleeve; 16. a tapping machine; 17. a side dam; 18. a fifth electric telescopic rod; 19. a clamping mechanism; 191. a fixing plate; 192. a third groove; 193. a third spring; 194. an arc-shaped splint; 20. a fourth groove; 21. a fifth groove; 22. a collection box; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a support pillar; 25. a rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a punching and tapping device convenient for fixing for guardrail processing comprises a workbench 1, a first groove 2 is formed in one side of the top end of the workbench 1, a second groove 3 is formed in the other side of the top end of the workbench 1, first electric telescopic rods 4 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom groove wall of the first groove 2, first supporting plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 4, third electric telescopic rods 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom groove wall of the second groove 3, second supporting plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 11, damping mechanisms 6 are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the first supporting plates 5 and the second supporting plates 12, a second electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of one damping mechanism 6, a fourth electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the other damping mechanism 6, and a first transverse sliding rod 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second electric telescopic rod, the surface of the first transverse sliding rod 8 is provided with a first sliding sleeve 9 in a sliding manner, the surface of one side of the first sliding sleeve 9 is fixedly provided with a punching machine 10, one end of a fourth electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly provided with a second transverse sliding rod 14, the surface of the second transverse sliding rod 14 is provided with a second sliding sleeve 15 in a sliding manner, and the surface of one side of the second sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly provided with a tapping machine 16.

Preferably, the side baffles 17 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle portion of the top end of the workbench 1, the fifth electric telescopic rods 18 are fixedly mounted at two ends of one side of each of the two side baffles 17, the clamping mechanisms 19 are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two fifth electric telescopic rods 18 on the same side, and the fifth electric telescopic rods 18 and the clamping mechanisms 19 are matched with each other to clamp the guardrail.

Preferably, be equipped with the fourth recess 20 of seting up in 1 top of workstation between the adjacent side of two side shields 17, the bottom of fourth recess 20 is equipped with the fifth recess 21 of seting up in 1 one side of workstation, the bottom cell wall fixed mounting of fifth recess 21 has collecting box 22, the cell wall of fifth recess 21 one side articulates there is baffle 23, the equal fixed mounting in four edges of 1 bottom of workstation has support column 24, the bottom of four support columns 24 all overlaps and is equipped with rubber sleeve 25, collect the guardrail waste material that the tapping dropped of punching through the fourth recess 20 that sets up, collect the waste material that falls down from fourth recess 20 through the fifth recess 21 and the collecting box 22 that set up.

Preferably, the damping mechanism 6 includes a first support rod 61 fixedly mounted on the top end of the first support plate 5, a cavity is formed inside the first support rod 61, a sleeve 62 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the cavity, a first spring 63 is fixedly mounted inside the sleeve 62, a second support rod 64 is penetratingly connected to the top end of the sleeve 62, a second spring 65 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second support rod 64, a third support rod 66 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second support rod 64, the bottom end of one of the first support rods 61 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 5, the bottom end of the other one of the first support rods 61 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 12, the top of one side of the third support rod 66 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 7, the top of one side of the other third support rod 66 is fixedly connected to the fourth electric telescopic rod 13, and the sleeve 62, the first spring 63, the second support rod 64, the mutual cooperation between the second spring 65 and the third supporting rod 66 can effectively relieve the impact force on the device.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism 19 includes fixed mounting in the fixed plate 191 of the 18 one end of fifth electric telescopic handle, third recess 192 has been seted up to one side of fixed plate 191, the one end cell wall fixed mounting of third recess 192 has a plurality of third spring 193 of align to grid, the one end fixed mounting of a plurality of third spring 193 has arc splint 194, it removes to drive fixed plate 191 through the fifth electric telescopic handle 18 that sets up, provide pressure for arc splint 194 simultaneously, press from both sides the guardrail tightly, can prevent through the third spring 193 that sets up that the extrusion from excessively causing the damage to the guardrail, cushion when punching the tapping to the guardrail simultaneously.

Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a first electric telescopic rod switch, a second electric telescopic rod switch, a first sliding sleeve switch, a perforating machine switch, a third electric telescopic rod switch, a fourth electric telescopic rod switch, a second sliding sleeve switch, a tapping machine switch and a fifth electric telescopic rod switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, the electric drilling machine comprises a first electric telescopic rod 4, a second electric telescopic rod 7, a first sliding sleeve 9, a drilling machine 10, a third electric telescopic rod 11, a fourth electric telescopic rod 13, a second sliding sleeve 15, a tapping machine 16 and a fifth electric telescopic rod 18 which are respectively connected with an external power supply through a first electric telescopic rod switch, a second electric telescopic rod switch, a first sliding sleeve switch, a drilling machine switch, a third electric telescopic rod switch, a fourth electric telescopic rod switch, a second sliding sleeve switch, a tapping machine switch and a fifth electric telescopic rod switch.

The working principle is as follows: when the punching and tapping equipment convenient to fix for processing the guardrail is used, firstly, the guardrail is placed on the workbench 1, the fifth electric telescopic rod 18 is started through the switch panel, the fifth electric telescopic rod 18 drives the fixing plate 191 to move until the arc-shaped clamping plate 194 clamps the guardrail material, the third spring 193 is tightly pressed, the fifth electric telescopic rod 18 is closed, the third spring 193 can prevent the guardrail from being damaged by excessive extrusion, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is started through the switch panel, the first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the punching machine 10 to lift, so that the punching machine 10 reaches a proper position, the second electric telescopic rod 7 finely adjusts the sweeping and punching machine 10 back and forth, the punching machine 10 is moved left and right through the first transverse sliding rod 8 and the first sliding sleeve 9, meanwhile, the guardrail is punched through starting the punching machine 10, the punching machine 10 is moved back to an initial position after punching is finished, the third electric telescopic rod 11 is started through the switch panel, the third electric telescopic rod 11 drives the tapping machine 16 to lift, so that the tapping machine 16 reaches a proper position, the sweep tapping machine 16 is finely adjusted front and back through the fourth electric telescopic rod 13, the tapping machine 16 is moved left and right through the second transverse sliding rod 14 and the second sliding sleeve 15, meanwhile, the tapping machine 16 is started to tap the holes on the guardrails, the tapping machine 16 is moved back to the initial position after tapping is finished, and the holes are tapped through the mutual matching among the sleeve 62, the first spring 63, the second supporting rod 64, the second spring 65 and the third supporting rod 66, the influence of impact force on the equipment can be effectively relieved, the guardrail waste materials falling from punching and tapping are collected through the fourth groove 20, the waste materials falling from the fourth groove 20 are collected by the fifth groove 21 and the collecting box 22, the waste materials are prevented from easily falling into the gap of the equipment, and the waste materials of the collecting box 22 are treated after the use.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a guardrail processing is with tapping equipment that punches of being convenient for it is fixed, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a first groove (2) is formed in one side of the top end of the workbench (1), a second groove (3) is formed in the other side of the top end of the workbench (1), first electric telescopic rods (4) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom groove wall of the first groove (2), a first supporting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (4), third electric telescopic rods (11) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom groove wall of the second groove (3), a second supporting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (11), damping mechanisms (6) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the first supporting plate (5) and the second supporting plate (12), a second electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of one damping mechanism (6), and a fourth electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the other damping mechanism (6), the one end fixed mounting of second electric telescopic handle (7) has first horizontal slide bar (8), the surface sliding mounting of first horizontal slide bar (8) has first sliding sleeve (9), the surface fixed mounting of first sliding sleeve (9) one side has puncher (10), the one end fixed mounting of fourth electric telescopic handle (13) has horizontal slide bar (14) of second, the surface sliding mounting of the horizontal slide bar of second (14) has second sliding sleeve (15), the surface fixed mounting of second sliding sleeve (15) one side has tapping machine (16).

2. The easy-to-fix punching and tapping device for guardrail machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side baffle plates (17) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle of the top end of the workbench (1), the fifth electric telescopic rods (18) are fixedly mounted at two ends of one side of each side baffle plate (17), and clamping mechanisms (19) are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the fifth electric telescopic rods (18) on the same sides.

3. The easy-to-fix punching and tapping device for guardrail machining according to claim 2 is characterized in that: two be equipped with fourth recess (20) of seting up in workstation (1) top between the adjacent side of side shield (17), the bottom of fourth recess (20) is equipped with fifth recess (21) of seting up in workstation (1) one side, the bottom cell wall fixed mounting of fifth recess (21) has collecting box (22), the cell wall of fifth recess (21) one side articulates there is baffle (23), the equal fixed mounting in four edges of workstation (1) bottom has support column (24), four the bottom of support column (24) all is overlapped and is equipped with rubber sleeve (25).

4. The conveniently fixed punching and tapping device for processing the guardrail as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the damping mechanism (6) comprises a first supporting rod (61) fixedly installed at the top end of a first supporting plate (5), a cavity is formed in the first supporting rod (61), a sleeve (62) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cavity, a first spring (63) is fixedly installed in the sleeve (62), a second supporting rod (64) is connected to the top end of the sleeve (62) in an inserting mode, a second spring (65) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second supporting rod (64), a third supporting rod (66) is fixedly installed at the top end of the second supporting rod (64), one of the first supporting rod and the first supporting plate (61) is fixedly connected, the other first supporting rod and the second supporting plate (61) are fixedly connected, and one of the third supporting rod and the third supporting rod (66) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (7), the top of one side of the other third supporting rod (66) is fixedly connected with a fourth electric telescopic rod (13).

5. The easy-to-fix punching and tapping device for guardrail machining according to claim 4, wherein: clamping mechanism (19) is including fixed mounting in fixed plate (191) of fifth electric telescopic handle (18) one end, third recess (192) have been seted up to one side of fixed plate (191), the one end cell wall fixed mounting of third recess (192) has a plurality of third spring (193) of align to grid, a plurality of the one end fixed mounting of third spring (193) has arc splint (194).

6. The easy-to-fix punching and tapping device for guardrail machining according to claim 4, wherein: one side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has flush mounting plate of switch, flush mounting plate of switch's surface is installed first electric telescopic handle switch, second electric telescopic handle switch, first sliding sleeve switch, puncher switch, third electric telescopic handle switch, fourth electric telescopic handle switch, second sliding sleeve switch, tapping machine switch and fifth electric telescopic handle switch respectively, first electric telescopic handle (4), second electric telescopic handle (7), first sliding sleeve (9), puncher (10), third electric telescopic handle (11), fourth electric telescopic handle (13), second sliding sleeve (15), tapping machine (16) and fifth electric telescopic handle (18) are respectively through first electric telescopic handle switch, second electric telescopic handle switch, first sliding sleeve switch, puncher switch, third electric telescopic handle switch, fourth electric switch, second sliding sleeve switch, tapping machine (16) and fifth electric telescopic handle (18) are respectively through first electric telescopic handle switch, second electric telescopic handle switch, Tapping machine switch and fifth electric telescopic handle switch and external power source electric connection.

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