CN212704365U - Positive handstand vehicle with cutter corner collapse detection mechanism - Google Patents
Positive handstand vehicle with cutter corner collapse detection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212704365U CN212704365U CN202021469443.2U CN202021469443U CN212704365U CN 212704365 U CN212704365 U CN 212704365U CN 202021469443 U CN202021469443 U CN 202021469443U CN 212704365 U CN212704365 U CN 212704365U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a just falling merry go round machine with cutter dog-ear detection mechanism belongs to the digit control machine tool field, the utility model discloses a lathe bed, be equipped with first main axial region, second main axial region on the lathe bed, with first main axial region complex first sword tower portion, with second main axial region complex second sword tower portion, be used for driving the first power portion of first main axial region motion, be used for driving the second power portion of second sword tower portion motion, still be used for measuring workpiece size's detection probe on locating the lathe bed. The machine tool is integrated with a detection system, so that the workpieces can be detected on line in the process of machining the workpieces, and the precision of each workpiece is ensured; when the cutter breaks the angle and damages, can come the very first time discovery cutter through the size of judging the work piece and damage and change, improve machining efficiency and yields greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical machine tool, in particular to just fall merry go round machine with cutter dog-ear detection mechanism.
Background
With the joyful and development of the national equipment manufacturing industry, the numerically controlled lathe, as a mainstream product of the lathe industry, has become a key device for realizing the modernization of the equipment manufacturing industry. The positive and negative handstand vehicle is one of a plurality of lathes, has large output torque of a main shaft of the positive and negative handstand vehicle, is mainly used for the automobile industry, and particularly is used for processing disk parts such as hubs, brake discs and the like.
As shown in the patent with publication number CN204770699U entitled automatic forward-reverse turning combined numerical control turning center, when the forward-reverse turning vehicle is used for machining a workpiece, the turret is stationary, the spindle is integrated with a clamp for clamping the workpiece, and during turning, the spindle drives the workpiece to rotate and move to complete turning.
As shown in the above patent, the processing steps of the workpiece on the conventional forward and reverse vertical lathe are as follows: the automatic feeding of the workpiece, the first-step processing of the workpiece on the first main shaft, the second-step processing of the workpiece by switching to the second main shaft and the workpiece blanking are completed.
In order to ensure the machining precision of the product, the condition of the tool is usually determined by periodically checking the tool or randomly checking the size of the product at fixed frequency. However, this method has hysteresis, and when the tool is found to be damaged, a large number of defective products are produced in batches.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a just falling merry go round machine with cutter dog-ear detection mechanism, it can detect the size of work piece on the line to judge whether the cutter dog-ear damages, guarantee product processingquality, improve the yields.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a just reverse vertical lathe with cutter corner breakage detection mechanism, includes the lathe bed, be equipped with first main shaft portion, second main shaft portion on the lathe bed, with first main shaft portion complex first sword tower portion, with second main shaft portion complex second sword tower portion, be used for driving first power portion of first main shaft portion motion, be used for driving second power portion of second sword tower portion motion, still including locating the detection probe that is used for measuring the work piece size on the lathe bed.
By the technical scheme, the machine tool is integrated with the detection system, so that the workpieces can be detected on line in the workpiece machining process, and the precision of each workpiece is ensured; when the cutter breaks the angle and damages, can come the very first time discovery cutter through the size of judging the work piece and damage and change, improve machining efficiency and yields greatly.
Preferably, be equipped with the X axle guide rail on the lathe bed, first main shaft portion including slide connect in the first stand of X axle guide rail, vertical slide connect in the first main shaft of first stand, drive the first drive division of first main shaft motion, first power portion acts on first stand, the vertical setting down of first main shaft, be equipped with branch on the lathe bed, the detection probe stands on branch and the probe of detection probe sets up, the detection probe is close to first main shaft.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when first main shaft is accomplished to the processing of work piece, can drive the work piece and remove to the detection probe direction to utilize detection probe to detect the size condition of work piece on the first main shaft, thereby judge whether the cutter collapses the angle and damages, foresee the cutter situation in advance, in time carry out the cutter and change, in time block the defective products, improve machining efficiency.
Preferably, the bed body is further provided with an air blowing device, and the air blowing device is aligned with the head of the detection probe to blow air.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the attachment on the device can clear up the test probe blows, guarantees test probe's precision.
Preferably, the second spindle portion is located on one side of the detection probe far away from the first spindle portion, the second spindle portion includes a second spindle arranged on the machine tool body and a second driving portion for driving the second spindle to rotate, and the second spindle is arranged upward.
Through the technical scheme, the detection probe is positioned between the first main shaft and the second main shaft.
Preferably, the second main shaft is circumferentially provided with fly cutters.
Through the technical scheme, the fly cutter on the second main shaft can complete hexagonal turning of the workpiece.
Preferably, the first tool tower part comprises a first tool disc arranged on the lathe bed and a third driving part for driving the first tool disc to rotate, and the first tool disc is positioned on one side of the first main shaft part.
Through the technical scheme, the first tool disc can switch the tool acting on the first spindle through rotation.
Preferably, the second turret part is located on one side of the second spindle part far away from the first spindle part, and the second turret part comprises a second upright column connected to the X-axis guide rail in a sliding manner, a second turret vertically connected to the second upright column in a sliding manner, and a fourth driving part driving the second turret to move up and down.
Preferably, the lathe bed is provided with a horizontally arranged mounting platform, the X-axis guide rail is horizontally arranged on the mounting platform, and the first upright post is vertically arranged on the mounting platform.
According to the technical scheme, the mounting platform is horizontally arranged, the X-axis guide rail is horizontally laid on the mounting platform, so that the first upright post presses the X-axis guide rail on the mounting platform, the weight of the first upright post is equivalent to that the mounting platform supports the weight of the first upright post, and when the first upright post moves, lateral shearing force cannot be generated on the X-axis guide rail, so that the bending deformation of the X-axis guide rail is effectively avoided; in addition, the X-axis guide rail is horizontally arranged to replace a side-hanging arrangement, so that the pressure of the X-axis guide rail on the first upright post is more uniform, unilateral stress is avoided, the first upright post is more stable and reliable in movement, and the machining precision of the machine tool is improved;
preferably, the lathe bed is provided with a horizontally arranged mounting platform, the X-axis guide rail is horizontally arranged on the mounting platform, and the second upright post is vertically arranged on the mounting platform.
Through the technical scheme, the second stand is arranged on the mounting platform like the first stand, so that the X-axis guide rail is prevented from generating lateral shearing force, the bending deformation of the X-axis guide rail is effectively avoided, the self is more stable and reliable in movement, and the machining precision of the machine tool is improved.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies in following aspect:
1. the machine tool integrates the detection probe, so that the workpiece can be detected on line in the workpiece processing process, and the processing efficiency and the yield are greatly improved;
2. the machine tool is combined forward and backward, and the workpiece does not need to be turned over during processing, so that the processing efficiency and the processing precision of the machine tool are effectively improved;
3. the X-axis guide rail is horizontally arranged, and the first stand column and the second stand column are vertically and horizontally arranged on the X-axis guide rail to replace a side hanging mode, so that the machine tool moves more stably, and the machining precision is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first spindle, the second spindle, the first turret, and the second turret in the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a bed body; 2. a first power section; 3. a second power section; 4. a first main shaft portion; 41. a first upright post; 42. a first main shaft; 43. a first driving section; 5. a second main shaft portion; 51. a second main shaft; 52. a second driving section; 6. a first blade tower portion; 61. a first cutter disc; 62. a third driving section; 7. a second turret portion; 71. a second upright post; 72. a second turret; 73. a fourth driving section; 8. detecting the probe; 9. an X-axis guide rail; 10. a strut; 11. a blowing device; 12. flying a cutter; 13. and (7) mounting the platform.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.
The front-reverse vertical lathe with the tool corner collapse detection mechanism comprises a lathe body 1, wherein a horizontally placed mounting platform 13 is arranged on the lathe body 1, and an X-axis guide rail 9 is horizontally placed on the mounting platform 13. The lathe bed 1 is provided with a first main shaft part 4, a second main shaft part 5, a first tool turret part 6 matched with the first main shaft part 4, a second tool turret 72 part 7 matched with the second main shaft part 5, a first power part 2 used for driving the first main shaft part 4 to move, a second power part 3 used for driving the second tool turret part 7 to move, and the detecting probe 8 arranged on the lathe bed 1 and used for measuring the size of a workpiece. When the first spindle 42 finishes processing the workpiece, the workpiece can be driven to move towards the detection probe 8, and the detection probe 8 is used for detecting the size condition of the workpiece on the first spindle 42, so that whether the cutter is broken or damaged is judged, the cutter condition is predicted in advance, the cutter is replaced in time, defective products are blocked in time, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Wherein, first main shaft part 4 is including sliding connection in the first stand 41 of X axle guide rail 9, vertical sliding connection in the first main shaft 42 of first stand 41, the first drive division 43 of the first main shaft 42 motion of drive, first power portion 2 acts on first stand 41, first main shaft 42 is vertical to be set up down, be equipped with branch 10 on the lathe bed 1, detect probe 8 stands on branch 10 and detect probe 8's probe and sets up, detect probe 8 is located between first main shaft part 4 and the second main shaft part 5, and still be equipped with gas blowing device 11 on the lathe bed 1, gas blowing device 11 aims at the head of detecting probe 8 and blows.
The second spindle 51 part 5 is located on a side of the detection probe 8 away from the first spindle part 4, and the second spindle part 5 includes a second spindle 51 arranged on the machine tool 1 and a second driving part 52 for driving the second spindle 51 to rotate. The second main shaft 51 is arranged upward, and the fly cutter 12 is arranged on the second main shaft 51 in the circumferential direction.
The first tool tower 6 includes a first tool disk 61 disposed on the bed 1, and a third driving unit 62 for driving the first tool disk 61 to rotate, wherein the first tool disk 61 is disposed on the first spindle 42 4 side.
The second turret part 7 is located on one side of the second spindle part 5 away from the first spindle part 4, and the second turret 72 part 7 includes a second upright 71 slidably connected to the X-axis guide rail 9, a second turret 72 vertically slidably connected to the second upright 71, and a fourth driving part 73 driving the second turret 72 to move up and down.
Here, the mounting platform 13 is horizontally disposed, and the X-axis guide rail 9 lies on the mounting platform 13, so that the first upright 41 and the second upright 71 press against the X-axis guide rail 9 on the mounting platform 13, which is equivalent to that the mounting platform 13 supports the first upright 41 and the second upright, when the first upright 41 and the second upright 71 move, a lateral shearing force is not generated to the X-axis guide rail 9, thereby effectively avoiding the bending deformation of the X-axis guide rail 9; in addition, the X-axis guide rail 9 replaces side hanging arrangement due to horizontal arrangement, pressure of the first upright post 41 on the X-axis guide rail 9 is more uniform, unilateral stress is avoided, the first upright post 41 is more stable and reliable in movement, and therefore machining precision of the machine tool is improved.
The driving part and the power part can be power parts such as a motor, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and the like, and are selected and matched according to the practical application environment.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a just reverse vertical lathe with cutter corner breakage detection mechanism, includes lathe bed (1), be equipped with first main shaft portion (4), second main shaft portion (5) on lathe bed (1), with first main shaft portion (4) complex first sword tower portion (6), with second main shaft portion (5) complex second sword tower portion (7), be used for driving first main shaft portion (4) first power portion (2) of motion, be used for driving second sword tower portion (7) second power portion (3) of motion, characterized by: the workpiece size detection device further comprises a detection probe (8) arranged on the lathe bed (1) and used for measuring the size of the workpiece.
2. The upright/inverted vertical lathe with a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with X axle guide rail (9) on lathe bed (1), first main shaft portion (4) are including sliding connection in first stand (41) of X axle guide rail (9), vertical sliding connection in first main shaft (42) of first stand (41), first drive division (43) of drive first main shaft (42) motion, first power portion (2) act on first stand (41), first main shaft (42) are vertical to be set up down, be equipped with branch (10) on lathe bed (1), detection probe (8) stand on branch (10) and the probe of detection probe (8) sets up, detection probe (8) are close to first main shaft (42).
3. The upright/inverted vehicle having a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lathe bed (1) is further provided with an air blowing device (11), and the air blowing device (11) is aligned with the head of the detection probe (8) to blow air.
4. The upright/inverted vehicle having a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the second main shaft part (5) is located on one side, away from the first main shaft part (4), of the detection probe (8), the second main shaft part (5) comprises a second main shaft (51) arranged on the lathe bed (1) and a second driving part (52) used for driving the second main shaft (51) to rotate, and the second main shaft (51) is arranged upwards.
5. The upright/inverted vertical lathe with a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: and a fly cutter (12) is arranged on the second main shaft (51) in the circumferential direction.
6. The upright/inverted vehicle having a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first tool tower part (6) comprises a first tool disc (61) arranged on the lathe bed (1) and a third driving part (62) for driving the first tool disc (61) to rotate, and the first tool disc (61) is located on one side of the first main shaft part (4).
7. The upright/inverted vehicle having a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the second tool turret portion (7) is located on one side, away from the first main shaft portion (4), of the second main shaft portion (5), and the second tool turret portion (7) comprises a second upright column (71) connected to the X-axis guide rail (9) in a sliding mode, a second tool turret (72) connected to the second upright column (71) in a vertical sliding mode, and a fourth driving portion (73) driving the second tool turret (72) to move.
8. The upright/inverted vertical lathe with a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the X-axis guide rail device is characterized in that a horizontally-placed mounting platform (13) is arranged on the bed body (1), the X-axis guide rail (9) is horizontally placed on the mounting platform (13), and the first stand column (41) is vertically arranged on the mounting platform (13).
9. The upright/inverted vertical lathe with a tool chipping angle detecting mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the X-axis guide rail is characterized in that a horizontally-placed mounting platform (13) is arranged on the bed body (1), the X-axis guide rail (9) is horizontally placed on the mounting platform (13), and the second upright column (71) is vertically arranged on the mounting platform (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469443.2U CN212704365U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Positive handstand vehicle with cutter corner collapse detection mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469443.2U CN212704365U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Positive handstand vehicle with cutter corner collapse detection mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212704365U true CN212704365U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021469443.2U Active CN212704365U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Positive handstand vehicle with cutter corner collapse detection mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN212704365U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114633321A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-17 | 江阴市澄东锻造有限公司 | Rust-proof detection platform for flange |
| CN116713500A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-08 | 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 | Composite lathe with grabbing function |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202021469443.2U patent/CN212704365U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114633321A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-17 | 江阴市澄东锻造有限公司 | Rust-proof detection platform for flange |
| CN116713500A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-08 | 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 | Composite lathe with grabbing function |
| CN116713500B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-11-17 | 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 | Composite lathe with grabbing function |
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