CN212703633U

CN212703633U - Special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN212703633U
Application number: CN202021329136.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹钟逸
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, in particular to a special container negative pressure vacuum garbage leachate sewage suction device, which comprises a box body, a rolling device and a vacuum suction device, wherein the rolling device is fixed on the back surface of the inner side of the box body, a liquid storage box is arranged at the bottom of the box body, supporting rods are fixed on two sides of the liquid storage box, a first penetration plate is fixed at the top end of each supporting rod, symmetrical chutes are formed in the first penetration plate, filter screens are arranged in the chutes in a sliding manner, and a second penetration plate is fixed on the first penetration plate through supporting rods; a transparent glass plate is hinged to the front surface of the box body at the second penetration plate; a discharge hole is formed in one side of the box body, and a feed hole is formed in the back surface of the box body; the back of box is fixed with carries the frame, is fixed with the fixed plate on carrying the frame, is fixed with first electric putter on the fixed plate, is fixed with first scraping wings on the first electric putter.

Description

Special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish belongs to refuse treatment technical field.

Background

The treatment of leachate in municipal refuse landfills has been a very difficult problem in the design, operation and management of landfills; the leachate is a product of gravity flow of liquid in a landfill and mainly comes from rainfall and internal water of garbage; the leachate of the municipal refuse landfill is high-concentration organic wastewater with complex components, and if the leachate is directly discharged into the environment without treatment, serious environmental pollution is caused; for the purpose of protecting the environment, it is essential to treat the leachate.

The recovery of filtration liquid generally needs to roll rubbish earlier in the rubbish, realize solid-liquid separation, then retrieve the filtration liquid of isolating, current device rolls to rubbish and all drives the compression board through devices such as pneumatic cylinder and rolls rubbish, roll inefficiency, can't carry out a lot of effectually rolling to rubbish fast, make the waste water in the rubbish break away from rubbish completely, thereby reduce filtration liquid recovery efficiency, consequently, the special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill filtration liquid sewage device of rubbish solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a negative pressure vacuum garbage leachate sewage suction device special for a garbage container comprises a box body, a rolling device and a vacuum suction device, wherein the rolling device is fixed on the back surface of the inner side of the box body, a liquid storage box is arranged at the bottom of the box body, supporting rods are fixed on two sides of the liquid storage box, a first penetrating plate is fixed at the top end of each supporting rod, symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the first penetrating plate, a filter screen is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second penetrating plate is fixed on each first penetrating plate through a supporting rod; a transparent glass plate is hinged to the front surface of the box body at the second penetration plate; a discharge hole is formed in one side of the box body, and a feed hole is formed in the back surface of the box body; the back of box is fixed with carries the frame, is fixed with the fixed plate on carrying the frame, is fixed with first electric putter on the fixed plate, is fixed with first scraping wings on the first electric putter.

Preferably, a second electric push rod is fixed on the inner wall of the box body at the second penetration plate, and a second material pushing plate is fixed on the second electric push rod.

Preferably, the rolling device comprises a motor, a rotating column, a compression block and a crushing roller, the motor is fixed on the back surface of the inner side of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor, the rotating column is fixed on the rotating shaft, compression grooves are formed in the peripheral side walls of the rotating column, limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each compression groove, the compression block is arranged in each compression groove, sliding blocks are fixed on two sides of each compression block, and the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the limiting sliding grooves; the compression block is connected with the bottom of the compression groove through a spring.

Preferably, the compression block is provided with a groove, the groove is internally provided with a crushing roller in a rotating manner, and the surface of the crushing roller is provided with a plurality of teeth nails.

Preferably, a vacuum suction device is fixed on the outer side of the box body, the vacuum suction device is connected with a vacuum source through a suction pipeline, and a first valve is arranged on the suction pipeline; the vacuum suction device is connected with the liquid storage box through the guide pipe; the side surface of the vacuum suction device close to the bottom is connected with a drain pipe, and a second valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish is through being provided with first electric putter, carrying frame and first scraping wings, is convenient for push rubbish in the box, through setting up second electric putter and second scraping wings, is convenient for release the box with the rubbish after rolling to avoid the condition of artifical transport rubbish, the cost of using manpower sparingly improves refuse treatment efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with rolling machine, can realize carrying out effectual rolling and breakage many times to rubbish fast for filtration liquid in the rubbish can break away from rubbish completely, improves refuse treatment efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with first penetrant board, second penetrant board and filter screen, can filter filtration liquid, through the articulated clear glass board in the front of box, the operating personnel of being convenient for observes refuse treatment process, conveniently opens the clear glass board simultaneously and takes the filter screen out and wash and change.

4. The utility model discloses a be provided with vacuum suction device and can absorb the filtration liquid in the stock solution box, the rethread drain pipe is discharged and is realized the recovery function of filtration liquid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a discharge port; 102. a feed inlet; 2. a rolling device; 3. a vacuum suction device; 4. a liquid storage box; 5. a first permeate sheet; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a second permeate sheet; 8. a transparent glass plate; 9. a conveying frame; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a first electric push rod; 12. a first pusher plate; 13. a second electric push rod; 14. a second pusher plate; 15. a spring; 16. rotating the column; 17. compressing the block; 18. a crushing roller; 19. a suction duct; 20. a vacuum source; 21. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a negative pressure vacuum garbage leachate sewage suction device special for a garbage container comprises a box body 1, a rolling device 2 and a vacuum suction device 3, wherein the rolling device 2 is fixed on the back surface of the inner side of the box body 1, a liquid storage box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, supporting rods are fixed on two sides of the liquid storage box 4, a first penetration plate 5 is fixed at the top end of each supporting rod, symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the first penetration plate 5, a filter screen 6 is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second penetration plate 7 is fixed on each first penetration plate 5 through a supporting rod; a transparent glass plate 8 is hinged to the front surface of the box body 1 at the position of the second penetration plate 7; a discharge hole 101 is formed in one side of the box body 1, and a feed hole 102 is formed in the back of the box body 1; a conveying frame 9 is fixed on the back of the box body 1, a fixing plate 10 is fixed on the conveying frame 9, a first electric push rod 11 is fixed on the fixing plate 10, and a first material pushing plate 12 is fixed on the first electric push rod 11.

Further, a second electric push rod 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 at the second penetration plate 7, and a second material pushing plate 14 is fixed on the second electric push rod 13.

Further, rolling machine 2 includes the motor, rotates post 16, compression piece 17 and crushing roller 18, the motor is fixed at the 1 inboard back of box, and the motor output is fixed with the pivot, is fixed with in the pivot to rotate post 16, rotates the lateral wall all around of post 16 and has seted up compression groove 1601, and spacing spout has been seted up to the both sides of compression groove 1601, and the compression inslot is provided with compression piece 17, and the both sides of compression piece 17 are fixed with the slider, slider and spacing spout sliding connection.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the compression block 17, a crushing roller 18 is rotatably arranged in the groove, and a plurality of teeth are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 18.

Further, a vacuum suction device 3 is fixed on the outer side of the box body 1, the vacuum suction device 3 is connected with a vacuum source 20 through a suction pipeline 19, and a first valve is arranged on the suction pipeline 19; the vacuum suction device 3 is connected with the liquid storage box 4 through a guide pipe; the side surface of the vacuum suction device 3 close to the bottom is connected with a water drainage pipe 21, and a second valve is arranged on the water drainage pipe 21.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish, during the use, arrange pending rubbish in on the transport frame 9, then start first electric putter 11, first electric putter 11 drives first scraping wings 12 motion and pushes rubbish through feed inlet 102 on pushing the second osmotic plate 7 in the box 1, then the starter motor drives rotation post 16 and rotates, when rotation post 16 drives 18 contact rubbish of crushing roller, 18 the crushing roller begins to roll, along with the continuation rotation of rotation post 16, make the crushing roller 18 pass through compression block 17 extrusion spring 15, under the effect of spring 15 elasticity, make the crushing roller 18 realize the breakage to rubbish and roll, thereby guarantee filtration liquid and rubbish complete separation in the rubbish, realize the effectual crushing function many times to rubbish, thereby improve refuse treatment efficiency.

Leachate generated by rolling enters the liquid storage box 4 through the first penetration plate 5, the filter screen 6 and the second penetration plate 7, and the filter screen 6 can filter impurities in the leachate; then starting the vacuum suction device 3 to suck the percolate in the liquid storage box 4 into the device, and finally opening the second valve to discharge the percolate through the drain pipe 21 to realize the recovery function of the percolate; and finally, the second electric push rod 13 is started to drive the second material pushing plate 14 to push the garbage after the rolling treatment out through the material outlet 101.

After the garbage is treated, the transparent glass plate 8 can be opened, the filter screen 6 is drawn out, and the function of cleaning and replacing the filter screen 6 is realized.

It is worth noting that: motor, first electric putter and second electric putter realize controlling it through total control button, because the equipment that control button matches is equipment commonly used, belongs to current mature technology, no longer gives unnecessary here its electric connection relation and concrete circuit structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special container negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of rubbish which characterized in that: the grinding device (2) is fixed on the back face of the inner side of the box body (1), a liquid storage box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), supporting rods are fixed on two sides of the liquid storage box (4), a first penetration plate (5) is fixed at the top end of each supporting rod, symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the first penetration plate (5), a filter screen (6) is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second penetration plate (7) is fixed on the first penetration plate (5) through a supporting rod; a transparent glass plate (8) is hinged to the front surface of the box body (1) at the position of the second penetration plate (7); a discharge hole (101) is formed in one side of the box body (1), and a feed hole (102) is formed in the back of the box body (1); the back of the box body (1) is fixed with a conveying frame (9), a fixing plate (10) is fixed on the conveying frame (9), a first electric push rod (11) is fixed on the fixing plate (10), and a first material pushing plate (12) is fixed on the first electric push rod (11).

2. The negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of the special garbage container of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second electric push rod (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1) at the position of the second penetration plate (7), and a second material pushing plate (14) is fixed on the second electric push rod (13).

3. The negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of the special garbage container of claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling device (2) comprises a motor, a rotating column (16), a compression block (17) and a crushing roller (18), the motor is fixed on the back of the inner side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor, the rotating column (16) is fixed on the rotating shaft, compression grooves (1601) are formed in the peripheral side walls of the rotating column (16), limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each compression groove (1601), the compression block (17) is arranged in each compression groove, sliding blocks are fixed on two sides of each compression block (17), and the sliding blocks are connected with the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the compression block (17) is connected with the bottom of the compression groove (1601) through a spring (15).

4. The negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of the special garbage container of claim 3, characterized in that: the compression block (17) is provided with a groove, a crushing roller (18) is arranged in the groove in a rotating mode, and a plurality of toothed nails are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller (18).

5. The negative pressure vacuum suction landfill leachate sewage device of the special garbage container of claim 1, characterized in that: a vacuum suction device (3) is fixed on the outer side of the box body (1), the vacuum suction device (3) is connected with a vacuum source (20) through a suction pipeline (19), and a first valve is arranged on the suction pipeline (19); the vacuum suction device (3) is connected with the liquid storage box (4) through the guide pipe; the side surface of the vacuum suction device (3) close to the bottom is connected with a drain pipe (21), and a second valve is arranged on the drain pipe (21).