CN212703194U - Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve - Google Patents

Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212703194U
CN212703194U CN202021171665.6U CN202021171665U CN212703194U CN 212703194 U CN212703194 U CN 212703194U CN 202021171665 U CN202021171665 U CN 202021171665U CN 212703194 U CN212703194 U CN 212703194U
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cylinder
oil
oil storage
cylinder sleeve
storage barrel
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CN202021171665.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隽臣昌
张霞
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Shandong Yinhe Power Co ltd
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Shandong Yinhe Power Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of cylinder sleeve production, and provides a cylinder sleeve oil removing device, which comprises an oil storage structure and a driving structure; the oil storage structure comprises an oil storage barrel, baffle plates are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the oil storage barrel, inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the oil storage barrel, and the inner sides of the inclined plates are connected with an oil removal assembly; the bottom of the oil storage barrel is also connected with a plurality of groups of lifting structures; the driving structure comprises a cylinder sleeve seat, a fixing groove and a guide rod are arranged on the cylinder sleeve seat, the back of the cylinder sleeve seat is connected with a rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating motor is connected with a base through a sliding assembly, and the back of the rotating motor is connected with a first piston shaft of a first cylinder. Therefore, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, the cost is lower, realizes the recovery and the reuse of honing oil, reduction in production cost and staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cylinder liner production technical field especially relates to a cylinder liner deoiling equipment.
Background
The cylinder liner is used as a core part of an internal combustion engine and plays an important role in the operation of the internal combustion engine. Due to the requirements of the working environment of the internal combustion engine, the inner surface of the cylinder sleeve has strict requirements on dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy, roughness and the like. In order to ensure the precision of the inner surface of the cylinder sleeve, many cylinder sleeve manufacturers adopt inner hole honing as the last process of cylinder sleeve processing.
In the process of inner bore honing of the cylinder sleeve, honing oil is generally adopted as a cutting agent, after honing is completed, more honing oil can be attached to the outer surface of the cylinder sleeve, and in the process of transferring the cylinder sleeve, the honing oil can be scattered everywhere along with the transferring process, so that the environment is dirty and messy, and the waste of the honing oil is caused.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To foretell defect, the utility model aims to provide a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, its simple structure, convenient operation, the cost is lower, realizes the recovery and the reuse of honing oil, reduction in production cost and staff's intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, including oil storage structure and drive structure.
The oil storage structure comprises an oil storage barrel with two through ends, wherein the bottoms of the two ends of the oil storage barrel are provided with baffle plates, and the bottoms of the baffle plates are provided with oil outlets; the upper portion both sides of oil storage bucket are equipped with the swash plate, the inboard of swash plate is connected and is followed the deoiling subassembly that the length direction of oil storage bucket set up, the deoiling subassembly includes the rigid coupling and is in the inboard deoiling board of swash plate, be equipped with the deoiling brush on the deoiling board.
The bottom of the oil storage barrel is further connected with a plurality of groups of lifting structures, each lifting structure comprises a second cylinder, and a second piston shaft of each second cylinder is fixedly connected with the oil storage barrel.
The driving structure comprises a cylinder sleeve seat, a fixing groove for movably connecting a cylinder sleeve is arranged on the cylinder sleeve seat, and a guide rod positioned in a circular ring of the fixing groove is also arranged on the cylinder sleeve seat; the back of the cylinder sleeve seat is connected with a rotating motor through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating motor is connected with a base through a sliding assembly, and the back of the rotating motor is connected with a first piston shaft of a first cylinder.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the slip subassembly include the rigid coupling in the slide rail of rotating electrical machines bottom and rigid coupling in spout on the base, slide rail sliding connection the spout.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the spout is close to the one end of oil storage bucket is equipped with the stopper.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the top of swash plate is the articulated top cap still.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, be equipped with a plurality of in fixed concave and prevent the fender that the cylinder liner deviates from is protruding.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, fixed concave degree of depth is 3 ~ 5 mm.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the total length of guide bar, cylinder liner seat and pivot is greater than the length of oil storage bucket.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the length of oil storage bucket is greater than the length of cylinder liner, the length of deoiling subassembly is not less than the length of cylinder liner.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the height of baffle is 8 ~ 20 cm.
According to the utility model discloses a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, the guide bar is close to fixed concave setting.
The utility model aims to provide a cylinder sleeve oil removing device, by arranging an oil structure and a driving structure, sloping plates are arranged on two sides of the upper part of an oil storage barrel, an oil removing component is connected to the inner sides of the sloping plates, and a plurality of groups of lifting structures are connected to the bottom of the oil storage barrel; the driving structure comprises a cylinder sleeve seat, a fixing groove is formed in the cylinder sleeve seat, the back of the cylinder sleeve seat is connected with a rotating motor, and the back of the rotating motor is connected with a first air cylinder; the cylinder sleeve is connected with the fixed concave, the rotary motor drives the cylinder sleeve and the cylinder sleeve seat to rotate, and in the rotating process, the lifting structure enables the oil removing assembly to descend and act on the cylinder sleeve to remove oil from the cylinder sleeve, so that honing oil on the cylinder sleeve is prevented from dripping and splashing everywhere, the working environment is prevented from being damaged, and the cleaning frequency of workers is increased; the honing oil falls into the oil storage barrel for storage and reuse, so that the waste of the honing oil is avoided, and the production cost is saved. To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: simple structure, convenient operation, the cost is lower, realizes the recovery and the reuse of honing oil, reduction in production cost and staff's intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the oil storage barrel in FIG. 1 in the direction A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cylinder liner seat structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 in the direction B;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the present invention in the direction C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an operation process of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an operation process of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-an oil storage barrel, 11-a baffle, 111-an oil outlet, 12-an inclined plate, 121-an oil removing component, 122-an oil removing plate, 123-an oil removing brush and 13-a top cover; 2-second cylinder, 21-second piston shaft, 22-support plate; 3-cylinder sleeve seat, 31-fixing concave and 311-blocking convex; 32-guide rod, 33-rotating shaft, 34-rotating motor; 4-base, 41-chute, 42-slide rail, 43-first cylinder, 431-first piston shaft; 44-a limiting block; 5-operation platform, 6-cylinder liner.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a cylinder liner deoiling equipment, including setting up oil storage structure and the drive structure on operation panel 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oil storage structure comprises an oil storage barrel 1 with two through ends, the oil storage barrel 1 is transversely placed in a lodging shape, baffles 11 are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the oil storage barrel 1, the baffles 11 have a certain height, so that an oil storage cavity is formed at the bottom of the oil storage barrel 1, an oil outlet 111 is arranged at the bottom of each baffle 11, when the oil in the oil storage cavity reaches a certain height, the oil can be guided out from the oil outlet 111, and the excessive oil is prevented from overflowing; the upper portion both sides of oil storage bucket 1 are equipped with swash plate 12, and deoiling subassembly 121 is connected to the inboard of swash plate 12, and deoiling subassembly 121 sets up along the length direction of oil storage bucket 1, and deoiling subassembly 121 includes that the rigid coupling is equipped with deoiling brush 123 at the inboard deoiling board 122 of swash plate 12 on the deoiling board 122.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the oil storage barrel 1 is further connected with a plurality of groups of lifting structures, each lifting structure comprises a second cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the operating platform 5, a second piston shaft 21 of each second cylinder 2 is connected with a support plate 22, and the support plates 22 are fixedly connected with the oil storage barrel 1. When the second cylinder 2 works, the second piston shaft 21 can drive the support plate 22 and the oil storage barrel 1 to move up and down. The utility model discloses in, elevation structure is equipped with two sets ofly, and evenly distributed in the bottom of oil storage bucket 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the driving structure includes a cylinder sleeve seat 3, a circular fixing recess 31 for movably connecting the cylinder sleeve 6 is provided on the cylinder sleeve seat 3, a guide rod 32 is further provided on the cylinder sleeve seat 3, and the guide rod 32 is provided inside a circular ring of the fixing recess 31; rotating electrical machines 34 is connected through pivot 33 at the back of cylinder jacket seat 3, and the bottom of rotating electrical machines 34 is passed through sliding assembly and is connected the base 4 that sets up on operation panel 5, and the first piston shaft 431 of first cylinder 43 is connected at the back of rotating electrical machines 34, and first cylinder 43 sets up on base 4, the utility model discloses in, first cylinder 43 is the biax cylinder, improves the stability that first cylinder 43 and rotating electrical machines 34 are connected.
Referring to fig. 5, the sliding assembly includes a sliding rail 42 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating electrical machine 34 and a sliding slot 41 fixedly connected to the base 4, wherein the sliding rail 42 is slidably connected to the sliding slot 41.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, when the cylinder sleeve 6 is not required to be deoiled, the oil storage barrel 1 has a certain height under the action of the lifting structure, the cylinder sleeve seat 3 is positioned at the right side of the oil storage barrel 1, and the guide rod 32 extends into the oil storage barrel 1 from one side thereof.
Referring to fig. 6, when oil is to be removed from the cylinder liner 6, the first cylinder 43 operates, the first piston shaft 431 drives the rotating motor 34 and the cylinder liner base 3 to move leftward, so that the cylinder liner base 3 enters the oil storage barrel 1, the guide rod 32 extends out from the other side of the oil storage barrel 1, and the first cylinder 43 stops operating; at this time, the slide rail 42 slides leftward in the slide groove 41. A worker places the cylinder sleeve 6 into the oil storage barrel 1 along the extending guide rod 32 and slightly pushes the cylinder sleeve 6 to enable one end of the cylinder sleeve 6 to be clamped into the annular fixing concave 31 of the cylinder sleeve seat 3 for fixing; at this time, the cylinder liner 6 and the cylinder liner seat 3 are both located below the oil removal assembly 121.
Referring to fig. 7, when the first air cylinder 43 operates again, the first piston shaft 431 drives the rotating motor 34 and the cylinder sleeve base 3 to move rightward, so that the cylinder sleeve base 3 with the cylinder sleeve 6 completely enters the oil storage barrel 1, the cylinder sleeve 6 is located below the oil removing assembly 121, the cylinder sleeve base 3 just leaves the oil removing assembly 121, and the first air cylinder 43 stops operating; the rotating motor 34 works, the cylinder sleeve seat 3 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, and the cylinder sleeve 6 also rotates; when the rotating motor 34 works, the second cylinder 2 works, and the second piston shaft 21 drives the support plate 22 and the oil storage barrel 1 to move downwards, so that the oil removing assembly 121 moves downwards and contacts the cylinder sleeve 6; because cylinder liner 6 constantly rotates, under centrifugal force and the effect of deoiling brush 123, can clear up the outside honing oil of cylinder liner 6, the honing oil that clears up falls into the oil storage chamber of oil storage bucket 1 bottom.
After the cylinder sleeve 6 is cleaned, the rotary motor 34 stops working, and the cylinder sleeve seat 3 and the cylinder sleeve 6 stop rotating; when the rotating motor 34 stops working, the second cylinder 2 works, and the second piston shaft 21 drives the support plate 22 and the oil storage barrel 1 to move upwards, so that the oil removing assembly 121 moves upwards and leaves the cylinder sleeve 6; then, the first cylinder 43 works, the first piston shaft 431 drives the rotating motor 34 and the cylinder sleeve seat 3 to move leftwards, so that the cylinder sleeve 6 extends out of the oil storage barrel 1 leftwards, namely the state shown in fig. 6, and a worker pulls the cylinder sleeve 6 out of the annular fixing concave 31 of the cylinder sleeve seat 3 to finish the cleaning work of one cylinder sleeve 6; after pulling out one cylinder liner 6, the worker can insert the next cylinder liner 6 again to continue cleaning.
The utility model discloses in, the equal electricity connection control unit of first cylinder 43, second cylinder 2 and rotating electrical machines 34 has set for the operating frequency of first cylinder 43, second cylinder 2 and rotating electrical machines 34 through the control unit.
The utility model discloses in, the length of oil storage bucket 1 is greater than the length of cylinder liner 6 to guarantee that whole cylinder liner 6 all is located the inside of oil storage bucket 1 and removes oil and handle. The length of the oil removing assembly 121 is not less than that of the cylinder sleeve 6, so that the oil removing effect of the cylinder sleeve 6 is improved. The height of baffle 11 is 8 ~ 20cm, sets up according to the specification of oil storage bucket 1 of difference.
Referring to fig. 2, as a preferred scheme, the top of swash plate 12 still articulates top cap 13, and when deoiling subassembly 121 deoiled cylinder liner 6, top cap 13 can prevent the honing oil spill, improves the clean degree of environment, reduces staff's clearance frequency, avoids the honing oil extravagant.
Referring to fig. 3, as a preferred scheme, a plurality of blocking protrusions 311 for preventing the cylinder liner 6 from falling off are arranged in the fixing recess 31, and the blocking protrusions 311 are made of rubber; because when the cylinder sleeve seat 3 drives the cylinder sleeve 6 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the cylinder sleeve 6 is probably unstable in connection with the fixed concave 31, so that the cylinder sleeve 6 is separated from the cylinder sleeve seat 3, the blocking convex 311 can improve the friction force between the fixed concave 31 and the cylinder sleeve 6, and the stability of the connection between the cylinder sleeve 6 and the fixed concave 31 is improved. The utility model discloses in, the degree of depth of fixed concave 31 is 3 ~ 5 mm.
Referring to fig. 6, the utility model discloses in, the total length of guide bar 32, cylinder liner seat 3 and pivot 33 is greater than the length of oil storage bucket 1, when guaranteeing that rotating electrical machines 34 moves to the leftmost end, oil storage bucket 1 can be stretched out to guide bar 32, makes things convenient for the staff to place guide bar 32 with cylinder liner 6 on to along the fixed concave 31 of guide bar 32 joint income. Referring to fig. 4, the guide rod 32 is disposed near the fixing recess 31, and during the rotation of the cylinder sleeve holder 3, the guide rod 32 rotates to any position, which can play a guiding role, so that the cylinder sleeve 6 is inserted into the fixing recess 31 along the guide rod 32.
When the rotating motor 34 moves to the leftmost end, in order to prevent the slide rail 42 from slipping off the slide groove 41, as a preferable scheme, a limit block 44 is arranged at one end of the slide groove 41 close to the oil storage barrel 1, so that the safety of the whole device is improved.
To sum up, the oil storage barrel is provided with the oil structure and the driving structure, the two sides of the upper part of the oil storage barrel are provided with the inclined plates, the inner sides of the inclined plates are connected with the oil removal assembly, and the bottom of the oil storage barrel is also connected with a plurality of groups of lifting structures; the driving structure comprises a cylinder sleeve seat, a fixing groove is formed in the cylinder sleeve seat, the back of the cylinder sleeve seat is connected with a rotating motor, and the back of the rotating motor is connected with a first air cylinder; the cylinder sleeve is connected with the fixed concave, the rotary motor drives the cylinder sleeve and the cylinder sleeve seat to rotate, and in the rotating process, the lifting structure enables the oil removing assembly to descend and act on the cylinder sleeve to remove oil from the cylinder sleeve, so that honing oil on the cylinder sleeve is prevented from dripping and splashing everywhere, the working environment is prevented from being damaged, and the cleaning frequency of workers is increased; the honing oil falls into the oil storage barrel for storage and reuse, so that the waste of the honing oil is avoided, and the production cost is saved. To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: simple structure, convenient operation, the cost is lower, realizes the recovery and the reuse of honing oil, reduction in production cost and staff's intensity of labour.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The cylinder sleeve oil removing equipment is characterized by comprising an oil storage structure and a driving structure;
the oil storage structure comprises an oil storage barrel with two through ends, wherein the bottoms of the two ends of the oil storage barrel are provided with baffle plates, and the bottoms of the baffle plates are provided with oil outlets; sloping plates are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the oil storage barrel, the inner sides of the sloping plates are connected with an oil removing assembly arranged along the length direction of the oil storage barrel, the oil removing assembly comprises an oil removing plate fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sloping plates, and an oil removing brush is arranged on the oil removing plate;
the bottom of the oil storage barrel is also connected with a plurality of groups of lifting structures, each lifting structure comprises a second air cylinder, and a second piston shaft of each second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the oil storage barrel;
the driving structure comprises a cylinder sleeve seat, a fixing groove for movably connecting a cylinder sleeve is arranged on the cylinder sleeve seat, and a guide rod positioned in a circular ring of the fixing groove is also arranged on the cylinder sleeve seat; the back of the cylinder sleeve seat is connected with a rotating motor through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating motor is connected with a base through a sliding assembly, and the back of the rotating motor is connected with a first piston shaft of a first cylinder.
2. The cylinder liner oil removing equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating electrical machine and a sliding chute fixedly connected to the base, and the sliding rail is slidably connected to the sliding chute.
3. The cylinder liner oil removing device as recited in claim 2, wherein a limiting block is disposed at one end of the chute close to the oil storage barrel.
4. The cylinder liner oil removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a top cover is further hinged to the top of the inclined plate.
5. The cylinder liner oil removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of blocking protrusions for preventing the cylinder liner from falling off are arranged in the fixing recess.
6. The cylinder sleeve oil removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the depth of the fixing recess is 3-5 mm.
7. The cylinder liner oil removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total length of the guide rod, the cylinder liner seat and the rotating shaft is greater than the length of the oil storage barrel.
8. The cylinder liner oil removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the oil storage barrel is greater than that of the cylinder liner, and the length of the oil removing assembly is not less than that of the cylinder liner.
9. The cylinder sleeve oil removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the baffle is 8-20 cm.
10. The cylinder liner oil removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide rod is disposed adjacent to the fixing recess.
CN202021171665.6U 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve Active CN212703194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021171665.6U CN212703194U (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021171665.6U CN212703194U (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212703194U true CN212703194U (en) 2021-03-16

Family

ID=74961968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021171665.6U Active CN212703194U (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Oil removing equipment for cylinder sleeve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212703194U (en)

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