Automatic change organic refuse treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic refuse treatment technical field specifically is an automatic change organic refuse treatment equipment.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of Chinese economy and the acceleration of urbanization process, the components of organic garbage are remarkably increased, most of the organic garbage in the municipal solid waste is kitchen garbage, and the kitchen garbage has the characteristics of high water content, high oil content, high salt content, rich nutrient elements and the like, when people treat organic garbage, the organic garbage is generally put into special equipment to be stirred, pressed flat, burnt and the like, most kitchen garbage has larger taste, and the taste of the garbage is easy to diffuse in the air when the garbage is guided, thereby pollute the environment on every side, traditional rubbish device can't carry out preliminary treatment to rubbish simultaneously, can't carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish, and moisture or other liquid in the rubbish from cooking adhere to subsequent processing apparatus easily on to influence the life of device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic change organic refuse treatment equipment possesses and to purify near device air, can carry out advantages such as solid-liquid separation to rubbish, and the taste of having solved traditional refuse treatment equipment rubbish is filled easily in the air, can't carry out solid-liquid separation's problem to rubbish.
The utility model discloses an automatic organic garbage treatment equipment, which comprises a box body, the central fixed intercommunication at the box top has the inlet pipe, the left and right sides at the box top is all fixedly connected with bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with passage of bracing piece, one side that the passage is close to the box center is fixed with the top of inlet pipe and communicates, one side that the passage is far away from the inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the guard box, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of guard box, the output of motor runs through the inner wall of passage and fixedly connected with hob, the structure sets up, make the staff can drive the hob to rotate through opening the motor, make rubbish after dropping from the feed box to the passage, the hob can carry out primary crushing and guide to it, and transport rubbish from the passage to the feed pipe, one side fixedly connected with feed box of the passage top and far away from the inlet pipe, the top of feed box is the opening form, the right side fixedly connected with PLC controller at left side passage top, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in the left and right sides at inlet pipe top, the thing board is put to the top fixedly connected with of two dead levers, the central fixedly connected with atomizer at thing board top, the central fixedly connected with storage water tank at inlet pipe top, the fixed intercommunication in central authorities at storage water tank top has the booster valve, the top and the equal fixedly connected with aqueduct in bottom of booster valve, the gaseous detection sensor of top fixedly connected with of guard box, the positive and the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides at the back in box inner wall top puts the thing pole, four bottom fixedly connected with filter screens of putting.
The utility model discloses an automatic change organic refuse treatment equipment, wherein the feeding case top and keep away from that one side of inlet pipe articulates there is the lid, and the size and the shape of lid are unanimous with feeding case open-top's size and shape, and this structure sets up for the staff when need not using, can cover the lid to the feeding case on, thereby prevent that the interior rubbish of staying of feeding case from giving out the taste, pollutes the environment on every side.
The utility model discloses an automatic change organic waste treatment equipment, wherein atomizer is rotatable atomizer, the storage water tank is filled with air freshener, the structure setting, gas detection sensor is connected with the PLC controller electricity, the pressure increasing valve is also connected with the PLC controller electricity, the aqueduct at pressure increasing valve top is linked together with atomizer, the aqueduct at pressure increasing valve bottom is pegged graft in the storage water tank, the rubber buffer is pegged graft in the activity of storage water tank top right side, the structure setting, make gas detection sensor can detect the gaseous pH value and the composition around the device, and after acid-base gas or other harmful gas that kitchen garbage distributed out flowed into the air, gas detection sensor can detect it, the pH value in the air can exceed the standard at this moment, gas detection sensor transmits the signal to the PLC controller at this moment, and the PLC controller can open pressure increasing valve, thereby make the booster valve can derive the air freshener in the storage water tank to spray the feed inlet department around the device and two feed bins through atomizer, make the device can purify the air automatically, thereby reduced the influence that the taste that the rubbish from cooking produced caused the environment on every side.
The utility model discloses an automatic change organic refuse treatment equipment, wherein the both sides of filter screen are the slope form, the equal fixed intercommunication in the left and right sides of box inner wall bottom has the discharging pipe, the fixed intercommunication in the central authorities of box inner wall bottom has the check valve, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in the left and right sides of box inner wall bottom, this structure sets up, make rubbish after dropping on the filter screen from the inlet pipe, its inside liquid can pass the filter screen, thereby enter into in the baffle, solid-state rubbish then can follow the both sides landing of filter screen, and fall into between baffle and the box inner wall, thereby carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish, be convenient for follow-up handle it.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a gaseous detection sensor and the PLC sensor that set up, cooperation pressure boost valve, make gaseous detection sensor can detect gaseous pH valve and composition around the device, and after acid-base gas or other harmful gas that kitchen garbage distributed out flowed into the air in, gaseous detection sensor can detect it, pH valve in the air can superscript this moment, gaseous detection sensor is with signal transmission to the PLC controller this moment, and the PLC controller can open pressure boost valve, thereby make pressure boost valve can derive the air freshener in the storage water tank, and spray the feed inlet department around the device and two feed tanks through the atomizer, make the device can purify the air automatically, thereby reduce the influence that the taste that kitchen garbage produced caused the environment around, through filter screen and the inlet pipe that set up, make rubbish fall on the filter screen back from the inlet pipe, its inside liquid can pass the filter screen to in entering into the baffle, solid-state rubbish then can follow the both sides landing of filter screen, and fall into between baffle and the box inner wall, thereby carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish, be convenient for follow-up handle it.
2. The utility model discloses a rubber buffer that sets up, make the staff can be through pulling out the rubber buffer, thereby pour into the storage water tank with the air freshener in, thereby add the air freshener, through motor and the passage that sets up, the cooperation hob, make the staff can be through opening the motor, thereby it rotates to drive the hob, make rubbish after in dropping the passage from the feeding box, the hob can just smash and the guide to it, and transport rubbish in the feeding tube from the passage, through lid and the feeding box that sets up, make the staff when not needing the use, can cover the feeding box with the lid on, thereby prevent that the rubbish of staying in the feeding box from giving out the taste, pollute environment on every side.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view cross-section structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a support bar; 4. a material guide pipe; 5. a protection box; 6. a motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a feeding box; 9. a cover body; 10. a placement rod; 11. a filter screen; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a rubber plug; 15. a one-way valve; 16. a PLC controller; 17. a gas detection sensor; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a storage plate; 20. an atomizing spray head; 21. a pressure increasing valve; 22. a water storage tank.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these physical details should not be taken to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for description purposes, not specifically referring to the order or sequence, and are not intended to limit the present invention, but only to distinguish the components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the automatic organic garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box body 1, support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the box body 1, a material guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 3, one side of the material guide pipe 4 near the center of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 2, a protection box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the material guide pipe 4 far from the feeding pipe 2, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 5, the output end of the motor 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the material guide pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to a screw rod 7, the structure is arranged such that a worker can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate by opening the motor 6, after the garbage drops into the material guide pipe 4 from the feeding box 8, the screw rod 7 can perform preliminary crushing and material guiding, a feeding box 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the material guiding pipe 4 far away from the feeding pipe 2, the top of the feeding box 8 is in an opening shape, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 16 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the material guiding pipe 4 on the left side, the PLC 16 is a Mitsubishi S7-200 PLC sensor, fixing rods 18 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the feeding pipe 2, a storage plate 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the two fixing rods 18, an atomizing spray head 20 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the storage plate 19, a water storage tank 22 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the feeding pipe 2, a booster valve 21 is fixedly communicated with the center of the top of the water storage tank 22, water guide pipes are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the booster valve 21, a gas detection sensor 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the protection, the bottom parts of the four article placing rods 10 are fixedly connected with filter screens 11.
The one side that 8 tops of feeding case and keep away from inlet pipe 2 articulates there is lid 9, and the size and the shape of lid 9 are unanimous with 8 open-top's of feeding case size and shape, and this structure setting for the staff when need not using, can cover on feeding case 8 with lid 9, thereby prevent that the rubbish of staying in feeding case 8 from giving out the taste, pollutes the environment on every side.
The atomizing nozzle 20 is a rotatable atomizing nozzle 20, an air freshener is injected into a water storage tank 22, the structure is arranged, a gas detection sensor 17 is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 16, a booster valve 21 is also electrically connected with the PLC 16, a water guide pipe at the top of the booster valve 21 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 20, the water guide pipe at the bottom of the booster valve 21 is inserted into the water storage tank 22, and a rubber plug 14 is movably inserted at the right side of the top of the water storage tank 22, so that the gas detection sensor 17 can detect the pH value and components of gas around the device, after acid-base gas or other harmful gas emitted by kitchen garbage flows into the air, the gas detection sensor 17 can detect the acid-base gas, the pH value in the air exceeds a standard, the gas detection sensor 17 transmits a signal to the PLC 16, and the PLC 16 opens the booster valve 21, therefore, the pressure increasing valve 21 can lead out the air freshener in the water storage tank 22 and spray the air freshener to the periphery of the device and the feed inlets of the two feed tanks 8 through the atomizing spray head 20, so that the device can automatically purify the air, and the influence of the taste generated by the kitchen waste on the surrounding environment is reduced.
The both sides of filter screen 11 are the slope form, the equal fixed intercommunication in the left and right sides of 1 inner wall bottom of box has discharging pipe 12, the fixed intercommunication in central authorities of 1 inner wall bottom of box has check valve 15, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 13 in the left and right sides of 1 inner wall bottom of box, the structure sets up, make rubbish after dropping filter screen 11 from inlet pipe 2, its inside liquid can pass filter screen 11, thereby enter into in baffle 13, solid-state rubbish then can follow the both sides landing of filter screen 11, and fall into between baffle 13 and the 1 inner wall of box, thereby carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish, be convenient for follow-up handle it.
When using the utility model discloses the time: firstly, a worker opens the cover body 9, then the garbage is added into the feeding box 8, then the motor 6 can be opened, the motor 6 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the garbage is initially crushed, the garbage is transmitted into the feeding pipe 2 from the material guiding pipe 4, falls into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 2 and is retained on the filter screen 11, at the moment, liquid in the garbage also penetrates through the filter screen 11 to enter the baffle 13, solid garbage slides to the two sides of the baffle 13 and finally falls between the baffle 13 and the inner wall of the box body 1, the solid garbage is added into the next treatment link through the material discharging pipe 12, the liquid flows into the outside through the one-way valve 15, but after the garbage is added into the feeding box 8, a plurality of pungent smells can be emitted, at the moment, the pH value in the air is over-standard, the gas detection sensor 17 monitors the quality of the air, and when the pH value in the air is over a safe range, the gas detection sensor 17 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 16, and the PLC controller 16 opens the pressure increasing valve 21, so that the pressure increasing valve 21 can lead out the air freshener in the water storage tank 22 and spray the air freshener to the periphery of the device and the feed inlets of the two feed tanks 8 through the atomizing nozzle 20, so that the device can automatically purify the air, and the influence of the taste generated by kitchen waste on the surrounding environment is reduced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.