CN212696586U - Potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one - Google Patents
Potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN212696586U CN212696586U CN202021737432.8U CN202021737432U CN212696586U CN 212696586 U CN212696586 U CN 212696586U CN 202021737432 U CN202021737432 U CN 202021737432U CN 212696586 U CN212696586 U CN 212696586U
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- fertilizing
- machine
- potato
- mulching
- discharge pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
A potato seeding, film mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine relates to the technical field of potato planting. The potato seeding and laminating all-in-one machine aims at solving the problems that the existing seeding and laminating all-in-one machine has no fertilizing function, and the yield of potatoes is low due to the fact that manual fertilization cannot control fertilization metering. A fertilizing unit is arranged between the ridger and the ridge surface shaper and is fixed on the seeder frame, so that the integration of seeding, film covering and fertilizing is realized, and the fertilizing function is increased; adopt the middle part of discharge pipe to be equipped with the runner among the fertilization unit and hold the chamber, the runner holds intracavity portion and is equipped with the impeller, the runner holds the intracavity surface and is equipped with the through-hole, the output of motor and the one end fixed connection of transmission shaft, the other end of transmission shaft passes the through-hole that the runner holds the intracavity surface, hold the central part fixed connection of the inside impeller in chamber with the runner, the realization is to the accurate control of fertilizer measurement, and the measurement of realizing fertilizeing at every turn is certain, the output of improvement potato. The utility model is suitable for a potato planting technical field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a potato planting technical field, concretely relates to potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one.
Background
The potato crops are currently classified as the fourth major food crops due to the characteristics of high yield, comprehensive nutrition and strong planting adaptability, and the planting area is developed quickly. Due to the special planting of tubers, the number of planted tubers is large, and the labor intensity is high. Compelling people to adopt mechanical planting, foreign countries, particularly Europe, basically do not use mulching films due to good production conditions, and the functions and the performance of the seeding machine reach good levels. The development of potato machinery in China is late, the function and the performance are not complete, particularly most planting areas in China belong to arid or semi-arid areas, crops need to be fertilized after peritoneum in the planting process, and the fertilizing amount needs to be strictly controlled.
In conclusion, the existing sowing and film mulching all-in-one machine has no fertilizing function, and the manual fertilization cannot control the fertilization metering, so that the problem of low yield of potatoes is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve current seeding tectorial membrane all-in-one and do not have the function of fertiliziing to adopt the measurement of artifical fertilization uncontrollable fertilization, lead to the less problem of output of potato, and provide a potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one.
The utility model discloses a potato seeding, film mulching and fertilizing integrated machine, which consists of a seeder frame, a seeder, a ridger, a ridge surface shaper and a film mulching machine, and also comprises a fertilizing unit, wherein the fertilizing unit is arranged between the ridger and the ridge surface shaper and is fixed on the seeder frame;
the fertilizing unit comprises a discharge pipe, an impeller, a motor, a medicine storage box and a transmission shaft; the seeder frame is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the through hole in the seeder frame, the outer surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole in the seeder frame, the top end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the opening end of the medicine storage box, the middle part of the discharge pipe is provided with a rotating wheel accommodating cavity, the inside of the rotating wheel accommodating cavity is provided with an impeller, the outer surface of the rotating wheel accommodating cavity is provided with the through hole, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the through hole in the outer;
furthermore, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the seeder frame;
furthermore, the thickness of each blade on the impeller is 10-15 mm, and the four blades on the impeller are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction;
furthermore, a graduated scale is arranged on the outer surface of the medicine storage box;
furthermore, the measuring range of the graduated scale is 1L-10L;
furthermore, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is provided with a sharp nozzle;
further, the length of the discharge pipe is 1 m-1.2 m;
furthermore, a throwing port is arranged at the top of the medicine storage box, and a cover plate is arranged at the throwing buckle;
furthermore, the cover plate is hinged with the edge of the throwing opening of the medicine storage box;
further, when using, the staff opens the apron at explosive box top, and pour into the inside of explosive box with fertilizer, and observe the scale on the explosive box surface, avoid fertilizer to irritate and mostly spill over, and start potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one, make potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one move forward, start the motor again, the motor rotates, drive the transmission shaft and rotate, the transmission shaft drives the impeller and rotates, make the fertilizer in the explosive box irritate between two blades in the impeller, through the rotation of impeller, when the discharge port of discharge pipe is aimed at to the space between two blades on the impeller, make fertilizer discharge along the discharge pipe, accomplish the fertilization operation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:
one, the utility model overcomes prior art's shortcoming adopts to be equipped with the fertilization unit between ridger and the ridge face shaper, and the fertilization unit is fixed in the disseminator frame, has realized the integration of seeding tectorial membrane fertilization, increases the fertilization function.
Two, the utility model overcomes prior art's shortcoming, the middle part that adopts the discharge pipe among the fertilization unit is equipped with the runner and holds the chamber, the runner holds intracavity portion and is equipped with the impeller, the runner holds the intracavity surface and is equipped with the through-hole, the output of motor and the one end fixed connection of transmission shaft, the other end of transmission shaft passes the through-hole that the runner holds the intracavity surface, hold the central part fixed connection of the impeller of intracavity portion with the runner, the realization is to the accurate control of fertilizer measurement, and the measurement of realizing fertilizeing at every turn is certain, improve the output of potato.
Thirdly, the utility model is simple in operation and convenient in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the potato seeding, film covering and fertilizer applying integrated machine of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and the potato seeding, film covering and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the embodiment comprises a seeder frame 8, a seeder, a ridger 1, a ridge surface shaper 3 and a film covering machine, and further comprises a fertilizing unit, wherein a fertilizing unit is arranged between the ridger 1 and the ridge surface shaper 3 and is fixed on the seeder frame 8;
the fertilizing unit comprises a discharge pipe 2, an impeller 4, a motor 5, a medicine storage box 6 and a transmission shaft 7; a through hole is formed in the seeder frame 8, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2 penetrates through the through hole in the seeder frame 8, the outer surface of the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole in the seeder frame 8, the top end of the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the open end of the medicine storage box 6, a rotating wheel accommodating cavity is formed in the middle of the discharge pipe 2, an impeller 4 is arranged inside the rotating wheel accommodating cavity, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the rotating wheel accommodating cavity, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission shaft 7, and the other end of the transmission shaft 7 penetrates through the through hole in the outer surface of the rotating;
this embodiment, when using, the staff opens the apron at explosive box 6 top, and pour into the inside of explosive box 6 with fertilizer, and observe the scale on the explosive box 6 surface, avoid fertilizer to irritate and spill over more, and start potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one, make potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one move forward, again start motor 5, motor 5 rotates, drive transmission shaft 7 rotates, transmission shaft 7 drives impeller 4 and rotates, make the fertilizer in the explosive box 6 irritate between two blades in the impeller 4, through the rotation of impeller 4, when the discharge port of discharge pipe 2 is aimed at in the space between two blades on impeller 4, make fertilizer discharge along discharge pipe 2, accomplish the fertilization operation.
The second embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and the present embodiment is a further limitation of the integrated machine for sowing, mulching and fertilizing according to the first embodiment, in which the bottom of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seeder frame 8;
this embodiment adopts motor 5 to get the bottom and the fixed surface of disseminator frame 8 is connected, improves the stability of device, avoids when the device motion process produces the vibration, leads to the motor also to vibrate thereupon, destroys the axiality of impeller 4 and transmission shaft 7.
The third concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and is a further limitation of the integrated seeding, mulching and fertilizing machine according to the first embodiment, in the integrated seeding, mulching and fertilizing machine according to the present embodiment, each blade on the impeller 4 has a thickness of 10mm to 15mm, and four blades on the impeller 4 are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction;
this embodiment, the thickness that adopts every blade on the impeller 4 is 10mm ~ 15mm, and the blade on the impeller 4 sets up along the circumferencial direction equidistance, can hold 50g ~ 80 g's fertilizer between every two blades on the impeller 4, realizes the accurate control to the fertilizer measurement, and realizes that the measurement of fertilizeing at every turn is certain, improves the output of potato.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and is a further limitation of the integrated machine for seeding, mulching and fertilizing according to the first embodiment, and in the integrated machine for seeding, mulching, fertilizing and potato according to the present embodiment, a scale is provided on an outer surface of the medicine box 6.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and the present embodiment is a further limitation of the integrated seeding, mulching and fertilizing machine according to the fourth embodiment, and in the integrated potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing machine according to the present embodiment, the scale has a range of 1L to 10L;
in the present embodiment, the scale is provided on the outer surface of the medicine box 6, and the scale range is 1L to 10L, so that the fertilizer remaining in the medicine box 6 can be monitored.
The sixth specific implementation mode: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and is a further limitation of the integrated machine for sowing, mulching and fertilizing according to the first embodiment, in which the integrated machine for sowing, mulching and fertilizing for potatoes is provided with a pointed nozzle at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2;
this embodiment adopts the bottom of discharge pipe 2 to be equipped with the sharp mouth, makes the fertilization region of being convenient for aim at when using, improves the accuracy nature of fertilization.
The seventh embodiment: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and is a further limitation of the integrated seeding, mulching and fertilizing machine according to the sixth embodiment, and in the integrated potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing machine according to the present embodiment, the length of the discharge pipe 2 is 1m to 1.2 m.
The specific implementation mode is eight: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, which is a further limitation of the all-in-one machine for seeding, mulching and fertilizing according to the fourth embodiment, in which a delivery port is provided at the top of the medicine storage box 6, and a cover plate is provided at the delivery buckle;
according to the specific embodiment, the top of the medicine storage box 6 is provided with the throwing port, and the throwing buckle is provided with the cover plate, so that fertilizer pollution in use is avoided.
The specific implementation method nine: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and the present embodiment is a further limitation of the integrated machine for seeding, mulching and fertilizing according to the eighth embodiment, in which the cover plate is hinged to the edge of the input opening of the medicine storage box 6;
according to the specific embodiment, the cover plate is hinged to the edge of the feeding opening of the medicine storage box 6, so that the operation is facilitated.
Principle of operation
When using, the staff opens the apron at explosive box 6 top, and pour into the inside of explosive box 6 with fertilizer, and observe the scale on the 6 surface of explosive box, avoid fertilizer to irritate and spill over more, and start potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one, make potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one move forward, again with motor 5 start, motor 5 rotates, drive transmission shaft 7 rotates, transmission shaft 7 drives impeller 4 and rotates, make the fertilizer in the explosive box 6 irritate between two blades in the impeller 4, through the rotation of impeller 4, when the discharge port of discharge pipe 2 is aimed at in the space between two blades on impeller 4, make fertilizer discharge along discharge pipe 2, accomplish the fertilization operation.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one, comprises disseminator frame (8), disseminator, ridger (1), ridge face shaper (3) and laminating machine, its characterized in that: the potato sowing, film mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine also comprises a fertilizing unit, wherein the fertilizing unit is arranged between the ridger (1) and the ridge surface shaper (3), and is fixed on the seeder frame (8);
the fertilizing unit comprises a discharge pipe (2), an impeller (4), a motor (5), a medicine storage box (6) and a transmission shaft (7); be equipped with the through-hole on disseminator frame (8), the through-hole on disseminator frame (8) is passed to the bottom of discharge pipe (2), and the inside fixed connection of through-hole on the surface of discharge pipe (2) and disseminator frame (8), the top of discharge pipe (2) and the open end fixed connection of explosive box (6), the middle part of discharge pipe (2) is equipped with the runner and holds the chamber, the runner holds intracavity portion and is equipped with impeller (4), the runner holds the intracavity surface and is equipped with the through-hole, the output of motor (5) and the one end fixed connection of transmission shaft (7), the through-hole that the runner held the intracavity surface is passed to the other end of transmission shaft (7), hold the central part fixed connection of intracavity portion's impeller (.
2. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the seeder frame (8).
3. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of each blade on the impeller (4) is 10-15 mm, and the four blades on the impeller (4) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.
4. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the medicine storage box (6) is provided with a graduated scale.
5. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the measuring range of the graduated scale is 1L-10L.
6. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the discharge pipe (2) is provided with a sharp nozzle.
7. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the length of the discharge pipe (2) is 1 m-1.2 m.
8. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the medicine storage box (6) is provided with a throwing opening, and a cover plate is arranged at the throwing buckle.
9. The potato seeding, mulching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the cover plate is hinged with the edge of the feeding opening of the medicine storage box (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021737432.8U CN212696586U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021737432.8U CN212696586U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212696586U true CN212696586U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74919227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021737432.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212696586U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Potato seeding tectorial membrane fertilization all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212696586U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202021737432.8U patent/CN212696586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210316 Termination date: 20210819 |