CN212696541U

CN212696541U - Quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN212696541U
Application number: CN202020243689.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张乃荣
Original assignee: Fuzhou Leishu Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Leishu Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-03
Filing date: 2020-03-03
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting, which comprises a machine body, wherein a quantitative structure and a seeding structure are arranged on the machine body; the quantitative structure comprises: the device comprises a rotating motor, two bearings and a material distributing frame; the rotating electrical machines settles on the organism, two the bearing is settled respectively at the both ends of organism, the both ends of branch work or material rest settle respectively on two bearings and wherein one end is connected in the drive end of rotating electrical machines, the utility model relates to a fruit and vegetable planting technical field has the ration seeding function, and the effectual equilibrium that keeps seed density has practiced thrift the cost of seed, and has improved the output of crop, and simple structure, low cost, the practicality is strong.

Description

Quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables planting technical field specifically is a fruit vegetables are planted and are used quantitative seeder.

Background

A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. Seeders for certain types or crops are often referred to by the name of the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hill planter, cotton planter, grass spreader, and the like.

However, in the process of seeding in batches, the existing seeder has no function of quantitative seeding, the structure is too complex, the function is single, the seeding density is not uniform, the seeds leak in local farmlands can be caused, when the seeding amount is large, serious intra-species competition can be caused easily, the seeds are seriously wasted, the cost is increased, and the crop yield is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable is planted and is used quantitative seeder has solved current seeder and has not had the function of quantitative seeding, and the structure is too complicated, and its function singleness can lead to the seed density of seeding uneven usually, and local farmland leaks kind, when the seeding volume is great, easily causes serious intraspecies competition, and has seriously wasted the seed, has increased the cost, has seriously influenced crop output problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a quantitative seeding device for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a machine body, wherein a quantitative structure and a seeding structure are mounted on the machine body;

the quantitative structure comprises: the device comprises a rotating motor, two bearings and a material distributing frame;

the rotating motor is arranged on the machine body, the two bearings are arranged at two ends of the machine body respectively, two ends of the material distributing frame are arranged on the two bearings respectively, and one end of the material distributing frame is connected to the driving end of the rotating motor.

Preferably, the sowing structure comprises: the device comprises a material storage box, a plurality of funnels, two hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of corrugated pipes, a fixing frame and an auxiliary assembly;

the material storage box is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the plurality of funnels are arranged at the lower end of the machine body and located at the lower end of the material distribution frame respectively, the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the two ends of the machine body respectively, the plurality of corrugated pipes are connected to the plurality of funnels respectively, the middle of the fixing frame is fixed to the plurality of corrugated pipes, the two ends of the fixing frame are connected to the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders respectively, and the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the machine body.

Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes: four rotating wheels and a traction rod;

the four rotating wheels are respectively arranged on the machine body, and the traction rod is arranged on the front side of the machine body.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the material distributing frame.

Preferably, a protective cover is installed outside the rotating electric machine.

Preferably, the discharge hole at the lower end of the storage box is matched with the plurality of grooves on the material distributing frame.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable is planted and is used quantitative seeder possesses following beneficial effect: the quantitative sowing function is provided, the balance of seed density is effectively kept, the cost of seeds is saved, the yield of crops is improved, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the practicability is high, the problem that the existing sowing machine in the background art does not have the quantitative sowing function is solved effectively, the structure is too complex, the function is single, the density of the sowed seeds is not uniform, the seeds are leaked in local farmlands, when the sowing amount is large, serious intra-species competition is easy to cause, the seeds are seriously wasted, the cost is increased, and the crop yield is seriously influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is the utility model discloses a sectional structure schematic view is looked at with quantitative seeder to fruit and vegetable planting's main view.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable planting is with quantitative seeder's overlook sectional structure sketch map.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable planting is with quantitative seeder's overlook schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-body; 2-a rotating electrical machine; 3-a bearing; 4-material distributing frame; 5-a material storage box; 6-a funnel; 7-a hydraulic cylinder; 8-a bellows; 9-a fixing frame; 10-a running wheel; 11-a drawbar; 12-protective cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting.

Example (b): a quantitative seeding device for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a machine body 1, wherein a quantitative structure and a seeding structure are mounted on the machine body 1;

referring to fig. 1-4, in an exemplary implementation, a quantitative structure includes: the device comprises a rotating motor 2, two bearings 3 and a material distributing frame 4; the connection relationship is as follows:

rotating electrical machines 2 settle on organism 1, and two bearings 3 settle respectively in the both ends of organism 1, and the both ends of dividing the work or material rest 4 settle respectively on two bearings 3 and wherein one end is connected in rotating electrical machines 2's drive end.

In the specific implementation process, the sowing structure preferably adopts a structure comprising: the device comprises a material storage box 5, a plurality of hoppers 6, two hydraulic cylinders 7, a plurality of corrugated pipes 8, a fixing frame 9 and auxiliary components; the connection relationship is as follows:

storage case 5 settles in 1 upper end of organism, and a plurality of funnel 6 settles respectively in 1 lower extreme of organism and is located branch work or material rest 4 lower extremes, and two pneumatic cylinders 7 settle respectively in 1 both ends of organism, and a plurality of bellows 8 connects respectively on a plurality of funnel 6, and the centre of mount 9 is fixed in on a plurality of bellows 8 and both ends connect respectively in the flexible of two pneumatic cylinders 7 and serve, and auxiliary assembly settles on organism 1.

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the auxiliary components include: four turning wheels 10 and a drawbar 11; the connection relationship is as follows:

four rotating wheels 10 are respectively arranged on the machine body 1, and a traction rod 11 is arranged on the front side of the machine body 1.

From the above general situation it follows that: the detailed connection means is a known technology in the field, and the following main introduces the working principle and process, firstly, the user pours the vegetable seeds into the storage box 5, then fixes the device on the agricultural locomotive through the draw bar 11, as the preferred, further, the material distributing frame 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves, the discharge port at the lower end of the storage box 5 is matched with the grooves on the material distributing frame 4, the material distributing frame 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves, the vegetable seeds in the storage box 5 fall into the grooves along with the vegetable seeds, then the rotating motor 2 starts to rotate, because one end of the material distributing frame 4 is connected with the driving end of the rotating motor 2, when the rotating motor 2 rotates, the material distributing frame 4 rotates along with the grooves, then the vegetable seeds fall into the funnel 6 from the material distributing frame 4 under the rotation of the material distributing frame 4, and then enter the corrugated pipe 8 through the funnel 6, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 7 begins to extend, because the fixing frame 9 is arranged between the corrugated pipe 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 7, when the hydraulic cylinder 7 extends, the corrugated pipe 8 extends along with the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the corrugated pipe 8 is inserted into a furrow, vegetable seeds fall into the furrow through the corrugated pipe 8, after blanking is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 7 begins to contract to drive the corrugated pipe 8 to contract, in the process, the rotating motor 2 continues to drive the material distributing frame 4 to rotate, when the other row of grooves on the material distributing frame 4 is filled, the device continues to move forwards under the drive of the agricultural locomotive through the rotating wheel 10, after a certain distance is reached, the hydraulic cylinder 7 begins to extend, the vegetable seeds fall into the furrow through the corrugated pipe 8, blanking is finished, and so on, because the capacity of the grooves on the material distributing frame 4 is fixed, the capacity of the vegetable seeds falling into the furrow is the same as that of the grooves, and finishing the quantitative sowing.

Preferably, the material distributing frame 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves.

Preferably, a protective cover 12 is attached to the outside of the rotating electric machine 2.

Preferably, the discharge hole at the lower end of the storage box 5 is matched with the grooves on the material distributing frame 4.

Claims

1. A quantitative seeding device for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that a quantitative structure and a seeding structure are mounted on the machine body (1);

the quantitative structure comprises: the device comprises a rotating motor (2), two bearings (3) and a material distributing frame (4);

the rotating motor (2) is arranged on the machine body (1), the two bearings (3) are arranged at two ends of the machine body (1) respectively, two ends of the material distributing frame (4) are arranged on the two bearings (3) respectively, and one end of the material distributing frame is connected to the driving end of the rotating motor (2).

2. The quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the seeding structure comprises: the device comprises a material storage box (5), a plurality of funnels (6), two hydraulic cylinders (7), a plurality of corrugated pipes (8), a fixing frame (9) and an auxiliary assembly;

the storage box (5) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), a plurality of funnels (6) are arranged at the lower end of the machine body (1) and located at the lower end of the material distributing frame (4) respectively, two hydraulic cylinders (7) are arranged at two ends of the machine body (1) respectively, a plurality of corrugated pipes (8) are connected to the plurality of funnels (6) respectively, the middle of the fixing frame (9) is fixed to the plurality of corrugated pipes (8), two ends of the fixing frame are connected to the two telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (7) respectively, and the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the machine body (1).

3. The quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary assembly comprises: four rotating wheels (10) and a traction rod (11);

the four rotating wheels (10) are respectively arranged on the machine body (1), and the traction rod (11) is arranged on the front side of the machine body (1).

4. The quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the material distributing frame (4) is provided with a plurality of grooves.

5. The quantitative sowing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover (12) is installed on the outer side of the rotating motor (2).

6. The quantitative seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 4, wherein the discharge port at the lower end of the storage box (5) is matched with a plurality of grooves on the material distributing frame (4).