CN212690684U

CN212690684U - Ultrahigh-pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame with shock-absorbing function

Info

Publication number: CN212690684U
Application number: CN202021050359.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王换玉; 邢文强; 宋军; 糜威; 杨俊光; 乔永强; 高兰兰; 高金鹏; 王鹏
Original assignee: Bao Tou Kefa High Pressure Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Bao Tou Kefa High Pressure Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrahigh pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame with shock absorption function, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertically arranged support columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of a base, a rectangular fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end surface of each support column, a rectangular shock absorption cavity is arranged in each fixed block, and a shock absorption assembly is fixedly arranged in each shock absorption cavity; four corners of the top surface of each fixed block are movably provided with vertically arranged round rods; the top end of each round rod is provided with a connecting component; a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate; the utility model has simple structure, the buffer spring in the shock-absorbing component is convenient to play the role of buffering when the shock-absorbing plate is pressed, and the shock force which is easy to generate to the equipment when the device is moved is effectively reduced by the shock-absorbing component; the thrust spring plays a role in reversely supporting the mounting plate, and the problem that the existing device is poor in damping and buffering effects of equipment is solved.

Description

Ultrahigh-pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame with shock-absorbing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a absorbing technical field of pressure-bearing frame especially relates to an ultra high pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame with shock-absorbing function.

Background

The ultra-high pressure sterilization technology is also called ultra-high pressure technology high static pressure technology or high pressure food processing technology; the food ultra-high pressure sterilization is that water is used as a medium to apply pressure or high-grade hydraulic oil to materials such as flexible package food and the like in a closed ultra-high pressure device; thereby killing almost all bacteria, mould and yeast therein, and not causing nutrient composition damage and flavor change like high-temperature sterilization; however, the pressure required in the ultra-high pressure sterilization process is up to several hundred megapascals, so that huge reverse thrust is generated under the large pressure, and the existing ultra-high pressure equipment does not have a frame for bearing the reverse thrust, so that the ultra-high pressure equipment is easy to deform and has huge potential safety hazards; meanwhile, most of the existing pressure-bearing frames adopt an integrated structure and do not have the function of damping and buffering the equipment; thereby lead to there being the relatively poor problem of shock attenuation buffering effect in current pressure-bearing frame.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that the practicality is not good among the prior art, and the superhigh pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame who has shock-absorbing function who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the ultrahigh pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame with the shock absorption function comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is in a horizontally arranged rectangular plate shape, supporting columns which are vertically arranged are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, a rectangular fixed block is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of each supporting column, a rectangular shock absorption cavity is formed in each fixed block, and a shock absorption assembly is fixedly arranged in each shock absorption cavity; four corners of the top surface of each fixed block are movably provided with vertically arranged round rods, and the bottom end of each round rod movably penetrates into the damping cavity; the top end of each round rod is provided with a connecting component; a rectangular mounting plate is horizontally arranged above the connecting assembly, a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a vertically arranged connecting column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing plate; the middle part both sides of bottom plate top surface equal fixed mounting have the rectangle piece of horizontal setting, every the circular shape cushion chamber has all transversely been seted up in the rectangle piece, every equal fixed mounting has the buffering subassembly in the cushion chamber.

Preferably, first threaded holes are vertically formed in four corners of the bottom surface of each fixing plate, each first threaded hole is internally and spirally connected with a fixing bolt, the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate is matched with each first threaded hole to form a second threaded hole, and the inner end of each fixing bolt is spirally connected into the second threaded hole.

Preferably, every the inboard equal movable mounting of top surface of rectangular block has the slide of level setting, every the top surface of slide all fixed mounting have the notch first free bearing upwards the front and back end of spliced pole bottom end face all fixed mounting have the notch second free bearing downwards, every all the activity of inclining is provided with the connecting rod between first free bearing and the second free bearing, and every the both ends of connecting rod are articulated with the round pin axle activity in first free bearing and the second free bearing notch respectively.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises conical blocks, connecting plates and connecting bolts, the conical block is vertically arranged at the top end of each round rod, a circular connecting groove is clamped on the bottom surface of each conical block, an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of each connecting groove, an external thread is arranged on the rod body at the top of each round rod, and the top end of each round rod is spirally connected in the connecting groove; every the equal fixed mounting of top surface of toper piece has the connecting plate that the level set up, every third screw hole has all been seted up in the bottom surface four corners of connecting plate, every equal screwed connection has a connecting bolt in the third screw hole the bottom surface of mounting panel all cooperates the third screw hole to have seted up fourth screw hole, and every the equal screwed connection in fourth screw hole in connecting bolt's the inner.

Preferably, the damping assembly comprises guide rods, damping plates, buffer springs and damping springs, the guide rods which are vertically arranged are fixedly installed in the middle of each damping cavity, the horizontally arranged damping plates are movably sleeved on each guide rod, and the bottom end of each round rod is fixedly connected to four corners of the top surface of each damping plate; a buffer spring is movably sleeved on the guide rod body below each damping plate, and two ends of each buffer spring are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the damping plate and the bottom of the damping cavity respectively; every the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface four corners of shock attenuation board has the damping spring of vertical setting, and every the equal fixed connection in damping chamber's of the bottom of damping spring the interior bottom surface.

Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a cross rod, a sleeve, a connecting rod and a thrust spring, a transversely arranged cross rod is fixedly installed in each buffer cavity, a sleeve is movably sleeved on a rod body at the inner end of each cross rod, a vertically arranged connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of a pipe body of each sleeve, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the top of each buffer cavity along the length direction, and the top end of each connecting rod extends out of the buffer cavity from the strip-shaped opening; the top end of each connecting rod, which is positioned outside the adjusting cavity, is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the sliding plate; and each rod body at the outer end of the transverse rod is movably sleeved with a thrust spring, and two ends of each thrust spring are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of one side of the buffer cavity respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the utility model, the guide rod in the damping component is convenient for effectively increasing the stability of the damping plate when the damping plate slides up and down during damping, so that the damping plate can be effectively prevented from shaking left and right in the damping cavity, and the problem that the existing damping component shakes during damping is solved; the buffer spring in the shock absorption assembly is convenient to play a role in buffering when the shock absorption plate is pressed, the shock force which is easily generated to equipment when the device moves is effectively reduced through the shock absorption assembly, and the protection function of the equipment is effectively improved; under the elastic action of the thrust spring, the thrust carried by the sleeve is conveniently and effectively reduced, so that the impact force applied to the descending of the mounting plate is effectively reduced, the effect of reversely supporting the mounting plate is achieved, and the stability of the mounting plate during shock absorption and buffering is effectively improved; through connecting rod and buffering subassembly, effectively improved the protect function of device to equipment shock attenuation buffering, solved the relatively poor problem of current device to equipment shock attenuation buffering effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pressure-bearing frame of an ultra-high voltage apparatus with a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of a pressure-bearing frame of an ultra-high voltage apparatus with a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a section structure of a position a of the pressure-bearing frame of the ultra-high voltage device with a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of a B-position of a pressure-bearing frame of an ultra-high voltage device with a shock absorption function according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of one side of a connecting column of a pressure-bearing frame of an ultra-high voltage device with a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention;

number in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a support column 2, a fixing block 3, a round rod 4, a mounting plate 5, a fixing plate 6, a fixing bolt 7, a connecting column 8, a rectangular block 9, a sliding plate 10, a first hinged support 11, a second hinged support 12, a connecting rod 13, a conical block 14, a connecting plate 15, a connecting bolt 16, a guide rod 17, a damping plate 18, a buffer spring 19, a damping spring 20, a cross rod 21, a sleeve 22, a connecting rod 23 and a thrust spring 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-5, the pressure-bearing frame of the ultra-high voltage equipment with the shock absorption function in the present invention includes a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1 is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate, supporting columns 2 vertically arranged are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular fixing block 3 is fixedly mounted at the top end surface of each supporting column 2, a rectangular shock absorption cavity is formed inside each fixing block 3, and a shock absorption assembly is fixedly mounted in each shock absorption cavity; four corners of the top surface of each fixed block 3 are movably provided with vertically arranged round rods 4, and the bottom end of each round rod 4 movably penetrates into the damping cavity; a connecting component is arranged at the top end of each round rod 4; a rectangular mounting plate 5 is horizontally arranged above the connecting assembly, a horizontally arranged fixing plate 6 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5, and a vertically arranged connecting column 8 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing plate 6; the equal fixed mounting in middle part both sides of 1 top surface of bottom plate has the rectangular block 9 of horizontal setting, every the circular shape cushion chamber has all transversely been seted up in the rectangular block 9, every equal fixed mounting has the buffering subassembly in the cushion chamber.

In the utility model, four corners of the bottom surface of each fixing plate 6 are vertically provided with first threaded holes, each first threaded hole is internally and spirally connected with a fixing bolt 7, the middle part of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5 is matched with each first threaded hole to be provided with a second threaded hole, and the inner end of each fixing bolt 7 is spirally connected in the second threaded hole; a sliding plate 10 which is horizontally arranged is movably mounted on the inner side of the top surface of each rectangular block 9, a first hinged support 11 with an upward notch is fixedly mounted on the top surface of each sliding plate 10, second hinged supports 12 with downward notches are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the bottom end surface of the connecting column 8, a connecting rod 13 is obliquely and movably arranged between each first hinged support 11 and each second hinged support 12, and two ends of each connecting rod 13 are movably hinged with pin shafts in the notches of the first hinged support 11 and the second hinged support 12 respectively; the connecting rod 13 between the first hinge base 11 and the second hinge base 12 is convenient to effectively play a role in buffering the mounting plate 5 after the equipment is mounted.

In the utility model, the connecting assembly comprises a conical block 14, a connecting plate 15 and a connecting bolt 16, the conical block 14 is vertically arranged at the top end of each round rod 4, the conical block 14 and the connecting plate 15 are convenient for effectively increasing the stress area of the round rod 4, and the stability of connection with the mounting plate 5 is improved; a circular connecting groove is clamped on the bottom surface of each conical block 14, an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of each connecting groove, an external thread is arranged on the top rod body of each round rod 4, and the top end of each round rod 4 is spirally connected into the connecting groove; every the equal fixed mounting of top surface of toper piece 14 has the connecting plate 15 of level setting, every third screw hole has all been seted up in the bottom surface four corners of connecting plate 15, every equal screwed connection has connecting bolt 16 in the third screw hole the bottom surface of mounting panel 5 all cooperates the third screw hole to have seted up the fourth screw hole, and every equal screwed connection in the fourth screw hole in the inner of connecting bolt 16.

In the utility model, the damping assembly comprises guide rods 17, damping plates 18, buffer springs 19 and damping springs 20, the guide rods 17 which are vertically arranged are fixedly arranged in the middle of each damping cavity, the damping plates 18 which are horizontally arranged are movably sleeved on each guide rod 17, and the bottom ends of the round rods 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of each damping plate 18; buffer springs 19 are movably sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod 17 below each damping plate 18, and two ends of each buffer spring 19 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of each damping plate 18 and the bottom of the damping cavity respectively; damping springs 20 which are vertically arranged are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of each damping plate 18, and the bottom end of each damping spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the damping cavity; the guide rod 17 in the damping component is convenient for effectively increasing the stability of the damping plate 18 when the damping plate slides up and down, and the damping plate 18 can be effectively prevented from shaking left and right in the damping cavity.

The utility model discloses in, the buffering subassembly includes horizontal pole 21, sleeve pipe 22, connecting rod 23 and thrust spring 24, all fixedly mounted with horizontal pole 21 that transversely sets up in each said buffer cavity, all movably overlap on the body of rod of every horizontal pole 21 inner and be equipped with sleeve pipe 22, all fixedly mounted with the connecting rod 23 of vertical setting at the body top of every sleeve pipe 22, all seted up the strip opening along length direction at the top in every said buffer cavity, and the top of every said connecting rod 23 all extends the buffer cavity outside from the strip opening; the top end of each connecting rod 23 positioned outside the adjusting cavity is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 10; a thrust spring 24 is movably sleeved on the rod body at the outer end of each cross rod 21, and two ends of each thrust spring 24 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve 22 and the inner wall of one side of the buffer cavity respectively; the thrust carried by the sleeve 22 can be effectively reduced by the elastic force of the thrust spring 24, so that the impact force applied to the mounting plate 5 in a descending manner can be effectively reduced, and the effect of reversely supporting the mounting plate 5 can be achieved.

When the utility model is used, the top end of the round rod 4 is firstly screwed into the connecting groove of the conical block 14, then the connecting plate 15 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5 through the connecting bolt 16, then the fixing plate 6 is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5 through the fixing screw 7, and the mounting plate 5 is convenient to disassemble and assemble through the fixing screw 7 and the connecting bolt 16; then the ultrahigh-voltage equipment is fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate 5, the guide rod 17 in the damping assembly is convenient for effectively increasing the stability of the damping plate 18 when the damping plate slides up and down during damping, the damping plate 18 can be effectively prevented from shaking left and right in a damping cavity, and the problem that the existing damping assembly shakes during damping is solved; the buffer spring 19 in the shock absorption component is convenient to play a role in buffering when the shock absorption plate 18 is pressed, the shock force which is easily generated to equipment when the device moves is effectively reduced through the shock absorption component, and the protection function to the equipment is effectively improved; the connecting rod 13 between the first hinge base 11 and the second hinge base 12 is convenient for effectively playing a role of buffering the pressure of the mounting plate 5 after the equipment is mounted, when the mounting plate 5 descends, the connecting column 8 at the bottom of the fixing plate 6 is driven to descend, the descending of the connecting column 8 is convenient to drive the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 13 to push the sliding plate 10 at the bottom of the second hinged support 12 to slide towards the outer side of the top surface of the outer rectangular block 9, the sleeve 22 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 23 is driven to slide outwards on the rod body of the cross rod 21 by the sliding of the sliding plate 10, the sliding of the sleeve 22 facilitates the extrusion of the thrust spring 24, and the elastic force of the thrust spring 24 facilitates the effective reduction of the thrust force carried by the sleeve 22, therefore, the impact force applied to the descending of the mounting plate 5 is effectively reduced, the effect of reversely supporting the mounting plate 5 is achieved, and the stability of the mounting plate during shock absorption and buffering is effectively improved; through connecting rod 13 and buffering subassembly, effectively improved the protect function of device to equipment shock attenuation buffering, solved the relatively poor problem of current device to equipment shock attenuation buffering effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ultra high pressure equipment pressure-bearing frame with shock-absorbing function, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is in a horizontally arranged rectangular plate shape, supporting columns (2) which are vertically arranged are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a rectangular fixing block (3) is fixedly mounted at the top end surface of each supporting column (2), a rectangular damping cavity is formed in each fixing block (3), and a damping assembly is fixedly mounted in each damping cavity; the four corners of the top surface of each fixed block (3) are movably provided with vertically arranged round rods (4), and the bottom end of each round rod (4) movably penetrates into the damping cavity; the top end of each round rod (4) is provided with a connecting component; a rectangular mounting plate (5) is horizontally arranged above the connecting assembly, a horizontally arranged fixing plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (5), and a vertically arranged connecting column (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing plate (6); the middle part both sides of bottom plate (1) top surface are equal fixed mounting have rectangle piece (9) of horizontal setting, every the circular shape cushion chamber has all transversely been seted up in rectangle piece (9), every equal fixed mounting has the buffering subassembly in the cushion chamber.

2. The bearing frame with the shock absorption function for the ultrahigh pressure equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the equal vertical first screw hole of seting up in bottom surface four corners of fixed plate (6), every equal screwed connection fixing bolt (7) in the first screw hole the bottom surface middle part of mounting panel (5) all cooperates every first screw hole and has seted up the second screw hole, and every the equal screwed connection in second screw hole in inner of fixing bolt (7).

3. The bearing frame with the shock absorption function for the ultrahigh pressure equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the inboard equal movable mounting of top surface of rectangle piece (9) has slide (10) that the level set up, every the equal fixed mounting of top surface of slide (10) has notch first free bearing (11) up the equal fixed mounting of front and back end of spliced pole (8) bottom face has notch second free bearing (12) down, every it is all inclined the activity between first free bearing (11) and second free bearing (12) and is provided with connecting rod (13), and every the both ends of connecting rod (13) are articulated with first free bearing (11) and the interior round pin axle activity of second free bearing (12) notch respectively.

4. The bearing frame with the shock absorption function for the ultrahigh pressure equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises conical blocks (14), connecting plates (15) and connecting bolts (16), wherein the conical block (14) is vertically arranged at the top end of each round rod (4), a round connecting groove is clamped on the bottom surface of each conical block (14), an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of each connecting groove, an external thread is arranged on the top rod body of each round rod (4), and the top end of each round rod (4) is spirally connected in the connecting groove; every connecting plate (15) that the top surface of toper piece (14) all fixed mounting has the level to set up, every third screw hole has all been seted up in the bottom surface four corners of connecting plate (15), every equal screwed connection has connecting bolt (16) in the third screw hole the fourth screw hole has all been seted up in the bottom surface of mounting panel (5) cooperation third screw hole, and every the equal screwed connection in the fourth screw hole in the inner of connecting bolt (16).

5. The bearing frame with the shock absorption function for the ultrahigh pressure equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping assembly comprises guide rods (17), damping plates (18), buffer springs (19) and damping springs (20), the guide rods (17) which are vertically arranged are fixedly installed in the middle of each damping cavity, the horizontally arranged damping plates (18) are movably sleeved on each guide rod (17), and the bottom end of each round rod (4) is fixedly connected to four corners of the top surface of each damping plate (18); buffer springs (19) are movably sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod (17) below each damping plate (18), and two ends of each buffer spring (19) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of each damping plate (18) and the bottom of each damping cavity respectively; every damping plate (18)'s bottom surface four corners all fixed mounting have vertical damping spring (20) that set up, and every damping spring (20)'s the equal fixed connection in bottom surface in shock attenuation chamber.

6. The bearing frame with the shock absorption function for the ultrahigh pressure equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the damping device is characterized in that the damping assembly comprises a cross rod (21), sleeves (22), connecting rods (23) and a thrust spring (24), the cross rod (21) which is transversely arranged is fixedly installed in each damping cavity, the sleeve (22) is movably sleeved on a rod body at the inner end of each cross rod (21), the connecting rod (23) which is vertically arranged is fixedly installed at the top of a tube body of each sleeve (22), a strip-shaped opening is formed in the top of each damping cavity along the length direction, and the top end of each connecting rod (23) extends out of the damping cavity from the strip-shaped opening; the top end of each connecting rod (23) positioned outside the adjusting cavity is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (10); every all the activity cover is equipped with thrust spring (24) on the body of rod of horizontal pole (21) outer end, and every the both ends of thrust spring (24) respectively with the lateral wall of sleeve pipe (22) and one side inner wall fixed connection of cushion chamber.