CN212684428U - A crushing device for plastic recycling - Google Patents

A crushing device for plastic recycling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212684428U
CN212684428U CN202020305505.XU CN202020305505U CN212684428U CN 212684428 U CN212684428 U CN 212684428U CN 202020305505 U CN202020305505 U CN 202020305505U CN 212684428 U CN212684428 U CN 212684428U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
rotating shaft
gear
motor
pulverizing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020305505.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐宇锋
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Tianjin Qiteng Recycling Co ltd
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Tianjin Qiteng Recycling Co ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,包括底座,底座的下侧固定安装有支撑腿,底座的上侧固定安装有粉碎箱,粉碎箱的上侧固定安装有进料斗,粉碎箱的右侧固定安装有第一电机,第一电机的输出端固定安装有第一转动轴,粉碎箱的内部固定安装有护板,第一转动轴的端固定安装有第一齿轮,粉碎箱的右侧固定安装有防护壳,第一转动轴的一端通过轴承座与防护壳转动连接。本实用新型通过第一电机带动第一转动轴及第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮带动其表面啮合的第二齿轮反向转动,第二齿轮带动第二转动轴转动,从而使第一转动轴和第二转动轴外侧固定连接的两个第一粉碎辊相向转动,对进料斗加入的塑料进行初步粉碎操作,方便进一步的破碎。

Figure 202020305505

The utility model discloses a pulverizing device for plastic recycling, which comprises a base, a support leg is fixedly installed on the lower side of the base, a pulverizing box is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper side of the pulverizing box. The right side of the crushing box is fixedly installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft, the interior of the crushing box is fixedly installed with a guard plate, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first gear, which is used for crushing. A protective shell is fixedly installed on the right side of the box, and one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protective shell through a bearing seat. The utility model drives the first rotating shaft and the first gear to rotate through the first motor, the first gear drives the second gear meshed with its surface to rotate in the reverse direction, and the second gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft and the first gear rotate in reverse. The two first pulverizing rollers fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft rotate opposite to each other, and perform preliminary pulverizing operation on the plastic added to the feeding hopper, so as to facilitate further pulverization.

Figure 202020305505

Description

A reducing mechanism for plastics are retrieved
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plastics field of retrieving specifically is a reducing mechanism for plastics are retrieved.
Background
The plastic recovery means that a certain recovery process is adopted to recycle the waste plastic so as to realize the purpose of changing waste into valuable. At present, the waste plastics in China mainly comprise plastic films, plastic wires, woven products, foamed plastics, plastic packing cases and containers, daily plastic products, plastic bags, agricultural mulching films and the like, and the waste plastics are increased with the increasing consumption of the plastic products. In addition, the annual consumption of plastics for automobiles in China reaches 40 ten thousand tons, and the annual consumption of plastics matched with electronic appliances and household appliances reaches more than 100 ten thousand tons, and the products become one of important sources of waste plastics after being scrapped. It is known that in 2004 domestic waste plastics have reached about 1100 million tons. If the application and post-treatment of the waste plastic raw materials to be processed are improper during storage, transportation and processing of the waste plastics, the environment is damaged and the health of people is harmed.
Therefore, the recycling of plastics becomes a trend of treating waste plastics, the recycling of the waste plastics needs to crush the plastics firstly and then carry out subsequent processing, but the crushing effect of the existing crushing device is poor, and partial plastics are not crushed thoroughly, so that the subsequent processing quality is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a reducing mechanism for plastics are retrieved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for plastics are retrieved, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the downside fixed mounting of base has the supporting leg, the upside fixed mounting of base has crushing case, the upside fixed mounting of crushing case has the feeder hopper, the right side fixed mounting of crushing case has first motor, the output fixed mounting of first motor has first axis of rotation, the inside fixed mounting of crushing case has the backplate, the fixed mounting of first axis of rotation has first gear, the right side fixed mounting of crushing case has the protecting crust, the one end of first axis of rotation is passed through the bearing frame and is rotated with the protecting crust and be connected, the surface meshing of first gear has the second gear, the inside fixedly connected with second axis of rotation of second gear, the equal fixed mounting in the outside of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation has first crushing roller.
Preferably, an inclined baffle is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the guard plate.
Preferably, the one deck fixed mounting who smashes the case has the second motor, the output fixed mounting of second motor has the connecting axle, the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle has the second to smash the roller.
Preferably, the upside fixed mounting of base has third motor, first support and second support, the upper end of first support and second support rotates respectively and is connected with first conveying axle and second conveying axle, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between first conveying axle and the second conveying axle, the output fixed mounting of third motor has the drive wheel, the drive wheel passes through the belt and is connected with first conveying axle transmission, the discharge gate has been seted up on crushing case's right side.
Preferably, both ends of the conveyor belt are fixedly provided with rubber barrier strips.
Preferably, a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base, and a collecting box is arranged on the lower side of the material guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a first motor drives first axis of rotation and first gear revolve, and first gear drives its surface engagement's second gear antiport, and the second gear drives the second axis of rotation and rotates to two first crushing rollers that make first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation outside fixed connection rotate in opposite directions, carry out preliminary crushing operation to the plastics that the feeder hopper was added, make things convenient for further breakage, improve the effect of secondary crushing.
2. The utility model discloses a two second motors drive its output fixed connection's two connecting axles respectively and rotate in opposite directions, and two connecting axles drive its outside fixed connection's second respectively and smash the roller and rotate in opposite directions, carry out more careful breakage to preliminary kibbling crushed aggregates, and first crushing roller and second smash the roller and be perpendicular arranging in smashing the incasement, make the plastics multi-angle extrude crushing, improve crushing effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cross section of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view section of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 crushing casees, 3 protective plates, 4 first motors, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 first crushing rollers, 7 first gears, 8 protective shells, 9 second gears, 10 second rotating shafts, 11 supporting legs, 12 feed hoppers, 13 baffles, 14 second motors, 15 connecting shafts, 16 second crushing rollers, 17 first supports, 18 second supports, 19 first conveying shafts, 20 second conveying shafts, 21 third motors, 22 driving wheels, 23 conveying belts, 24 rubber barrier strips, 25 discharge ports, 26 guide plates and 27 collecting boxes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for plastic recycling comprises a base 1, a support leg 11 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the base 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly installed at the upper side of the base 1, a feed hopper 12 is fixedly installed at the upper side of the crushing box 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed at the right side of the crushing box 2, a first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 4, a protection plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 2, the protection plate 3 is arranged to play both the protection function and the material guiding function to prevent plastic from being crushed, a first gear 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the first rotating shaft 5, a protection shell 8 is fixedly installed at the right side of the crushing box 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the protection shell 8 through a bearing seat, a second gear 9 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 7, a second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected inside the second gear 9, the equal fixed mounting in the outside of first axis of rotation 5 and second axis of rotation 10 has first crushing roller 6, drive first axis of rotation 5 and first gear 7 through first motor 4 and rotate, first gear 7 drives its surface engagement's second gear 9 antiport, second gear 9 drives second axis of rotation 10 and rotates, thereby make two first crushing roller 6 of first axis of rotation 5 and second axis of rotation 10 outside fixed connection rotate in opposite directions, carry out preliminary crushing operation to the plastics of feeder hopper 12 addition, convenient further breakage, improve the effect of secondary crushing.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a lower side of the guard plate 3 is fixedly provided with an inclined baffle 13, one layer of the crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with a second motor 14, an output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 15, an outer side of the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a second crushing roller 16, the two second motors 14 respectively drive the two connecting shafts 15 of the output end fixed connection to rotate oppositely, the two connecting shafts 15 respectively drive the second crushing rollers 16 of the outer side fixed connection to rotate oppositely, the crushed material to be crushed is crushed more finely, and the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 16 are vertically arranged in the crushing box 2, so that the plastic can be extruded and crushed at multiple angles, and the crushing effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a discharge hole 25 is formed in the right side of the crushing box 2, a third motor 21, a first support 17 and a second support 18 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 1, the upper ends of the first support 17 and the second support 18 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft 19 and a second transmission shaft 20, a conveyor belt 23 is connected between the first transmission shaft 19 and the second transmission shaft 20 in a transmission manner, a transmission wheel 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 21, the transmission wheel 22 is in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft 19 through a belt, rubber barrier strips 24 are fixedly installed at both ends of the conveyor belt 23, a material guide plate 26 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 1, a collection box 27 is arranged on the lower side of the material guide plate 26, the transmission wheel 22 is driven to rotate by the third motor 21, the transmission wheel 22 drives the first transmission shaft 19 to rotate through a belt, the first transmission shaft 19 is matched with the second transmission shaft, crushed aggregates particles are output to the crushing box 2 and fall into the collecting box 27 through the material guide plate 26, so that the crushing box is convenient and fast, and the working efficiency is improved.
In summary, the following steps: the crushing device for plastic recovery drives a first rotating shaft 5 and a first gear 7 to rotate through a first motor 4, the first gear 7 drives a second gear 9 meshed with the surface of the first rotating shaft to reversely rotate, the second gear 9 drives a second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that two first crushing rollers 6 fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 10 rotate oppositely, plastic added into a feed hopper 12 is subjected to preliminary crushing operation, two connecting shafts 15 fixedly connected with the output ends of the two second motors 14 are respectively driven to rotate oppositely, the two connecting shafts 15 respectively drive second crushing rollers 16 fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two second crushing rollers to rotate oppositely, the preliminarily crushed materials are crushed more finely, the first crushing rollers 6 and the second crushing rollers 16 are vertically arranged in a crushing box 2, the plastic is extruded and crushed at multiple angles, and the crushing effect is improved, all the electric equipment in the scheme supplies power through the external power supply.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,包括底座(1),其特征在于:所述底座(1)的下侧固定安装有支撑腿(11),所述底座(1)的上侧固定安装有粉碎箱(2),所述粉碎箱(2)的上侧固定安装有进料斗(12),所述粉碎箱(2)的右侧固定安装有第一电机(4),所述第一电机(4)的输出端固定安装有第一转动轴(5),所述粉碎箱(2)的内部固定安装有护板(3),所述第一转动轴(5)的端固定安装有第一齿轮(7),所述粉碎箱(2)的右侧固定安装有防护壳(8),所述第一转动轴(5)的一端通过轴承座与防护壳(8)转动连接,所述第一齿轮(7)的表面啮合有第二齿轮(9),所述第二齿轮(9)的内部固定连接有第二转动轴(10),所述第一转动轴(5)和第二转动轴(10)的外侧均固定安装有第一粉碎辊(6)。1. A pulverizing device for plastic recycling, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the lower side of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a support leg (11), and the upper side of the base (1) is fixed A pulverizing box (2) is installed, a feeding hopper (12) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the pulverizing box (2), and a first motor (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the pulverizing box (2). A first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (4), a guard plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the crushing box (2), and the end of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixed A first gear (7) is installed, a protective casing (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box (2), and one end of the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the protective casing (8) through a bearing seat , the surface of the first gear (7) is meshed with a second gear (9), the interior of the second gear (9) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (10), and the first rotating shaft (5) A first pulverizing roller (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating shaft (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述护板(3)的下侧固定安装有倾斜的挡板(13)。2 . The pulverizing device for plastic recycling according to claim 1 , wherein an inclined baffle plate ( 13 ) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the protective plate ( 3 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述粉碎箱(2)的一层固定安装有第二电机(14),所述第二电机(14)的输出端固定安装有连接轴(15),所述连接轴(15)的外侧固定安装有第二粉碎辊(16)。3. A pulverizing device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (14) is fixedly installed on a layer of the pulverizing box (2), and the second motor (14) A connecting shaft (15) is fixedly installed on the output end of the ), and a second crushing roller (16) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (15). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述底座(1)的上侧固定安装有第三电机(21)、第一支架(17)和第二支架(18),所述第一支架(17)和第二支架(18)的上端分别转动连接有第一传送轴(19)和第二传送轴(20),所述第一传送轴(19)和第二传送轴(20)之间传动连接有传送带(23),所述第三电机(21)的输出端固定安装有传动轮(22),所述传动轮(22)通过皮带与第一传送轴(19)传动连接,所述粉碎箱(2)的右侧开设有出料口(25)。4. A pulverizing device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: a third motor (21), a first bracket (17) and a third motor (21), a first bracket (17) and a Two brackets (18), the upper ends of the first bracket (17) and the second bracket (18) are respectively rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft (19) and a second transmission shaft (20), the first transmission shaft ( 19) and the second transmission shaft (20) are drivingly connected with a transmission belt (23), and a transmission wheel (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (21), and the transmission wheel (22) is connected with the belt through the belt. The first transmission shaft (19) is connected by transmission, and the right side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a discharge port (25). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述传送带(23)的两端均固定安装有橡胶挡条(24)。5 . The pulverizing device for plastic recycling according to claim 4 , wherein rubber stop bars ( 24 ) are fixedly installed at both ends of the conveyor belt ( 23 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于塑料回收的粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述底座(1)的右侧固定安装有导料板(26),所述导料板(26)的下侧设置有收集箱(27)。6. A pulverizing device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: a material guide plate (26) is fixedly installed on the right side of the base (1), and the material guide plate (26) The lower side is provided with a collection box (27).
CN202020305505.XU 2020-03-12 2020-03-12 A crushing device for plastic recycling Expired - Fee Related CN212684428U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121017210A (en) * 2025-10-13 2025-11-28 云南机电职业技术学院 A waste disposal device for machining

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121017210A (en) * 2025-10-13 2025-11-28 云南机电职业技术学院 A waste disposal device for machining

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Granted publication date: 20210312