CN212681737U

CN212681737U - Novel commodity circulation letter sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN212681737U
Application number: CN202020789656.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁江东; 胡冬冬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel commodity circulation letter sorting device, including conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism top is provided with the bar code collector, the conveying mechanism front side is provided with stop mechanism, conveying mechanism's right side is provided with the cam wheel splitter, fixedly connected with carousel on the output shaft of cam wheel splitter, carousel top fixedly connected with division board, the division board is equipped with a plurality of subregion along the equidistant branch of circumferencial direction, the carousel outside is equipped with a plurality of sliders along the circumferencial direction branch, the slider bottom is provided with the material case, the division board outside is provided with rotates the cover, it is provided with the support to rotate the cover top, it connects in the support to rotate cover top fixedly connected with dwang, dwang top fixedly connected with vice bevel gear, vice bevel gear meshing has main bevel gear, fixedly connected with rotates the motor on the support, the output shaft and the. In this way, the utility model discloses can automize and carry out the commodity circulation letter sorting, and letter sorting is fast, letter sorting is efficient.

Description

Novel commodity circulation letter sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation letter sorting technical field, concretely relates to novel commodity circulation letter sorting device.

Background

With the development of market economy, logistics has risen from past end industries to lead industries that lead production and promote consumption. Logistics is a process of organically combining functions such as transportation, storage, purchase, handling, packaging, distribution, information processing and the like according to actual needs to meet user requirements in the process of physically moving articles from a supply place to a receiving place.

In logistics, goods need to be sorted, and sorting is an operation of stacking the goods in different categories according to the sequence of the varieties and the sequence of entering and exiting the warehouse. Sorting is the preparatory work for perfecting and supporting delivery, and is the inevitable extension of different distribution enterprises for competing and improving the economic benefits of the distribution enterprises. So it can also be said that sorting is a necessary requirement for the development of delivery to advanced forms.

Along with the development of electronic commerce, the express delivery trade has emerged gradually, and the express delivery is packed with sticky tape or carton when packing generally, later places the conveying and sorts according to the express delivery classification on conveying mechanism through the manual work. At present, the express delivery is all that the manual work sorts, because the express delivery volume is huge, express delivery company staff often need 24 hours a day not stop carry out the express delivery letter sorting, and long-time letter sorting operation easily leads to personnel to produce tired out the sense, and then has reduced the efficiency of express delivery letter sorting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel logistics sorting device to provide a logistics sorting device which can automatically sort logistics, and has high sorting speed and high sorting efficiency.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a novel logistics sorting device comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein a code scanner is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a blocking mechanism is arranged on the front side of the conveying mechanism, a cam divider is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism, a rotary disc is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the cam divider, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary disc, a plurality of partition areas are arranged on the partition plate at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a plurality of sliding parts are arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc along the circumferential direction, the sliding parts correspond to the partition areas one by one, a material box is arranged at the bottom of the sliding parts, a rotary cover is arranged on the outer side of the partition plate, an opening with the size corresponding to the partition areas is formed in the outer side of the rotary cover, a support is arranged above the rotary cover, a rotary rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary cover, the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the main bevel gear, the support is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the main bevel gear.

As a further improvement of this scheme, stop mechanism is including stopping piece, cylinder and cylinder mount, cylinder fixed connection in the top of cylinder mount, the piston rod of cylinder with stop piece fixed connection, it locates to stop the piece conveying mechanism's top.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the blocking piece is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, and the top of the air cylinder fixing frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block corresponding to the sliding groove.

As a further improvement of this scheme, conveying mechanism includes delivery support, conveyer belt, drive roller, baffle and conveying motor, the drive roller rotate connect in both ends about delivery support, the conveyer belt cover is established on the drive roller, the baffle is located both ends and fixed connection in the delivery support around the conveyer belt, conveying motor fixed connection in drive roller one end.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the partition plate is provided with 6 partition areas at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

As a further improvement of the scheme, 5 sliding parts are respectively arranged on the outer side of the rotary table along the circumferential direction.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a bearing is arranged at the rotating connection position of the rotating rod and the support.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the outer side of the material box is fixedly connected with a handle.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the handle is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber mat.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the material box is fixedly connected with a caster.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the device adds parts such as stop mechanism, cam separator, carousel, division board, slider, material case, rotation cover, dwang, support on conveying mechanism's basis for the realization is swept the sign indicating number and is obtained categorised information to the automation of express delivery, can sort the express delivery in real time on the carousel according to categorised information, and letter sorting process automation goes on, need not personnel and participates in, and its letter sorting is fast, letter sorting efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel logistics sorting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an explosion structure diagram of the novel logistics sorting device of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a conveying mechanism and a blocking mechanism in the novel logistics sorting device of the invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a conveying mechanism; 1a, conveying a bracket; 1b, a conveying belt; 1c, a driving roller; 1d, a baffle plate; 1e, a conveying motor; 2. a code scanner; 3. a blocking mechanism; 3a, a barrier sheet; 3b, a cylinder; 3c, a cylinder fixing frame; 3d, a sliding chute; 3e, a sliding block; 4. a cam divider; 5. a turntable; 6. a partition plate; 7. a separation zone; 8. a slider; 9. a material box; 10. a rotating cover; 11. a support; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a secondary bevel gear; 14. a main bevel gear; 15. rotating the motor; 16. a bearing; 17. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings and technical solutions needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a novel logistics sorting device, including conveying mechanism 1, it is concrete, conveying mechanism 1 includes conveying support 1a, conveyer belt 1b, drive roller 1c, baffle 1d and conveying motor 1e, drive roller 1c rotates and connects in the left and right sides both ends of conveying support 1a, conveyer belt 1b cover is established on two drive rollers 1c, drive roller 1c utilizes the frictional force between its roll surface and conveyer belt 1b to carry out the transmission, preferably, in order to increase the frictional force between drive roller 1c and conveyer belt 1b, avoid the production of phenomenon of skidding, carry out the knurling processing of certain degree of depth on the roll surface of drive roller 1 c. Baffle 1d locates both ends and fixed connection in transfer gantry 1a around conveyer belt 1b, and baffle 1d is used for carrying out the separation to the express delivery of carrying on conveyer belt 1b, prevents that it from taking place the displacement on conveyer belt 1b and dropping outside conveyer belt 1b, and conveying motor 1e fixed connection is in drive roller 1c one end.

A code scanner 2 is provided above the conveying mechanism 1, and the code scanner 2 is a machine that reads barcode information. The infrared light source at the emitting position is utilized, then the chip is utilized to decode according to the reflection result, and finally the correct character represented by the bar code is returned. The express delivery pastes and is equipped with the bar code on the commodity circulation bill number on its surface, can obtain data and generate categorised information after bar code scanner 2 scans.

The front side of the conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a blocking mechanism 3, the blocking mechanism 3 and the code scanner 2 are arranged at the same position, specifically, the blocking mechanism 3 comprises a blocking piece 3a, an air cylinder 3b and an air cylinder fixing frame 3c, the air cylinder fixing frame 3c is fixedly connected to the conveying support 1a, the air cylinder 3b is fixedly connected to the top of the air cylinder fixing frame 3c, a piston rod of the air cylinder 3b is fixedly connected with one side of the blocking piece 3a, the blocking piece 3a is arranged above the conveying mechanism 1, a notch for the blocking piece 3a to move is formed in a baffle plate 1d, the blocking piece 3a can move back and forth on a conveying belt 1b and slide on the air cylinder fixing frame 3c and is used for blocking the express to prevent the express from being conveyed backwards continuously before code scanning, the blocked express is in a relatively static state, the code scanner 2 above the blocking piece 3a can scan the express and acquire information, after the code scanning is finished, the blocking piece 3a moves towards the outer side of the conveying belt 1b, the blocking piece 3a immediately releases the blocking, and the express can be conveyed on the conveying belt 1b continuously. Further, the bottom of the blocking piece 3a is provided with a sliding groove 3d along the length direction, and the top of the cylinder fixing frame 3c is fixedly connected with a sliding block 3e corresponding to the sliding groove 3 d. By arranging the slide block 3e, the precision of the linear motion of the blocking piece 3a can be ensured and the blocking piece is prevented from deviating from the set position in the motion process.

The right side of the conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a cam divider 4, and the cam divider 4 is also called as a cam indexer and an intermittent divider in engineering and is a high-precision rotating device. It should be understood that cam divider 4 can be implemented by the prior art and therefore the working principle thereof will not be described in detail. The output shaft of the cam divider 4 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 5, the top of the rotary table 5 is fixedly connected with a division plate 6, the division plate 6 is provided with 6 division areas 7 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the width of the conveying belt 1b is smaller than that of the division areas 7, so that express delivered on the conveying belt 1b enters any division area 7 on the rotary table 5, because the conveying mechanism 1 corresponds to a

partition area

7, 5 sliding parts 8 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the rotary table 5 along the circumferential direction, the sliding parts 8 correspond to the partition areas 7 one by one, a material box 9 is arranged at the bottom of each sliding part 8, a part of area of the material box 9 slides into the bottom of each sliding part 8, each sliding part 8 is used for guiding express to fall into the corresponding material box 9, each material box 9 is used for storing the sorted express, in this embodiment, the express items can be classified into 5 categories for sorting, and the express items of each category correspondingly fall into the corresponding material box 9.

The outside fixedly connected with handle 17 of material case 9, set up handle 17 and can make things convenient for people to take out the material case 9 of filling with the express delivery, the cover is equipped with the antiskid cushion on the handle 17, can strengthen the frictional force of staff and handle 17 and play the effect of buffering, prevent that the staff from skidding and reducing the uncomfortable sense that operation handle 17 brought because of having sweat to skid on hand when operating handle 17, material case 9 bottom fixedly connected with truckle reduces the frictional force of material case 9 and ground, can pull out material case 9 easily. Division board 6 outside is provided with rotates cover 10, rotates cover 10 top and is provided with support 11, rotates cover 10 top fixedly connected with dwang 12, and dwang 12 rotates to be connected in support 11, and dwang 12 is provided with bearing 16 with support 11's rotation junction, and through setting up bearing 16, the rotational friction between reducible dwang 12 and support 11 to guarantee the rotation precision of dwang 12. The top of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bevel gear 13, the auxiliary bevel gear 13 is meshed with a main bevel gear 14, the support 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 15, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected with the main bevel gear 14.

An opening with the size corresponding to the partition area 7 is formed in the outer side of the rotating cover 10, when express items on the conveying mechanism 1 enter one partition area of the partition plate 6, the opening of the rotating cover 10 is opposite to the logistics mechanism, and after the express items completely enter the partition area 7, the rotating cover 10 correspondingly rotates the opening of the rotating cover to the sliding part 8 corresponding to the classification according to the classification information obtained by the code scanner 2 and stops. Then 5 intermittent type rotations of carousel, it is motionless to rotate cover 10, and the express delivery that is located carousel 5 hugs closely because centrifugal force rotates cover 10 inside walls, can drop on slider 8 from the opening part when the express delivery gets into the opening part on rotating cover 10, falls into the thing flow box from slider 8 again, accomplishes the letter sorting process promptly.

Specific working process

The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows: the packaged express is input to a conveying mechanism 1, the express is conveyed to a position close to a code scanner 2, an air cylinder 3b is started, a blocking piece 3a slides out to a conveying belt 1b, the express is blocked, the code scanner 2 is started to scan the code of the express, after classification information is obtained, the blocking piece 3a is withdrawn, the express is continuously conveyed backwards to a separation area 7 on a rotary disc 5 opposite to the conveying belt 1b, a rotating motor 15 is started to drive a movable cover to rotate until an opening on the movable cover is aligned with a sliding piece 8 corresponding to the classification, the sliding piece stops rotating, a cam divider 4 is started to drive the rotary disc 5 to rotate, the express on the rotary disc 5 is tightly attached to a rotating cover 10 due to centrifugal force, the express which drives the express in the rotary disc 5 to be opposite to the opening of the rotating cover 10 can fall onto the sliding piece 8 and slide in a material box 9, and then the rotating cover 10 rotates until the opening is opposite to, namely, one sorting process is completed.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel commodity circulation letter sorting device, includes conveying mechanism, its characterized in that: a code scanner is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a blocking mechanism is arranged on the front side of the conveying mechanism, a cam divider is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism, a rotary disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the cam divider, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary disc, a plurality of partition areas are arranged on the partition plate at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a plurality of sliding parts are arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc along the circumferential direction, the sliding parts correspond to the partition areas one to one, a material box is arranged at the bottom of the sliding parts, a rotating cover is arranged on the outer side of the partition plate, openings with the size corresponding to the size of the partition areas are formed in the outer side of the rotating cover, a support is arranged above the rotating cover, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cover and is rotatably connected to the support, an, the support is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the main bevel gear.

2. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking piece, an air cylinder and an air cylinder fixing frame, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the air cylinder fixing frame, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the blocking piece, and the blocking piece is arranged above the conveying mechanism.

3. The novel logistics sorting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the blocking piece is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, and the top of the air cylinder fixing frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block corresponding to the sliding groove.

4. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes conveying support, conveyer belt, drive roller, baffle and conveyor motor, the drive roller rotate connect in both ends about conveying support, the conveyer belt cover is established on the drive roller, the baffle is located both ends and fixed connection in the front and back of conveyer belt in conveying support, conveyor motor fixed connection in drive roller one end.

5. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the partition plate is provided with 6 partition areas at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

6. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the carousel outside is equipped with 5 sliders along the circumferencial direction branch.

7. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and a bearing is arranged at the rotating connection part of the rotating rod and the support.

8. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the material box is fixedly connected with a handle.

9. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 8, wherein: the handle is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber mat.

10. The novel logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the material box is fixedly connected with a caster.