CN212668493U

CN212668493U - Embrace brick conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN212668493U
Application number: CN202021176727.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阴国华; 张玲; 刘松波; 刘卫宾
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Huaze Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Huaze Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an embrace brick conveyer, which comprises a frame, be provided with the translation mechanism that can follow the horizontal direction and remove in the frame, be provided with the lifting mechanism that can follow vertical direction and remove in the translation mechanism, the one end of keeping away from translation mechanism in the lifting mechanism is provided with the lifting frame, be provided with the fixture that is used for the centre gripping fragment of brick on the lifting frame, be provided with air exhaust mechanism on the lifting frame, air exhaust mechanism includes flexible cloth, ventilation hose and fan, flexible laying is the frame type spatial structure, flexible cloth edge is fixed on the lifting frame and is wrapped the upper portion of the fragment of brick of lifting frame centre gripping, ventilation hose one end intercommunication is on flexible cloth, the other end is connected on the fan, the gas in the fan extraction flexible cloth. The utility model discloses have and to produce the raise dust at the reduction conveying fragment of brick in-process, promote the effect of air quality in the factory building.

Description

Embrace brick conveyer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of air entrainment brick production facility and specifically relates to an embrace brick conveyer is related to.

Background

In the brick production trade for building, on the brick mainly carried the conveyer belt from the conveying car through the manpower for building, intensity of labour is big and work efficiency is low. The brick holding machine has higher working efficiency of carrying bricks, consumes less manpower and is safer, and is popular among various manufacturers.

The prior Chinese patent with publication number CN107673193A discloses a gantry type bottom-supporting brick holding machine, which comprises a gantry, wherein a rotating frame assembly is hung under the gantry, and the rotating frame assembly comprises a guide rail ring. Chain ring and hoist and mount track ring are provided with the slip between direction track ring and the chain ring and hang the piece, are provided with clutch between chain ring and the direction track ring, and the charge device lower extreme is connected with stone tongs, and stone tongs includes splint and hydro-cylinder, and the user of service can make splint move in opposite directions or from each other through control is flexible, plays the effect of centre gripping fragment of brick.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the fragment of brick surface adheres to there is dust, and friction or fragment of brick breakage also can produce the raise dust between the fragment of brick, and dust can fly away along with the fragment of brick at the in-process of transport fragment of brick, all can produce the raise dust in stone tongs removal orbit department, causes factory building door air quality variation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an embrace brick conveyer, it has can produce the raise dust reducing the conveying fragment of brick in-process, promotes the effect of air quality in the factory building.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an embrace brick conveyer, which comprises a frame, be provided with the translation mechanism that can follow the horizontal direction and remove in the frame, be provided with the lifting mechanism that can follow vertical direction and remove in the translation mechanism, the last one end of keeping away from translation mechanism of lifting mechanism is provided with the lifting frame, be provided with the fixture that is used for the centre gripping fragment of brick on the lifting frame, be provided with air exhaust mechanism on the lifting frame, air exhaust mechanism includes flexible cloth, ventilation hose and fan, flexible laying is frame type spatial structure, flexible cloth edge is fixed on the lifting frame and is wrapped the upper portion of the fragment of brick of lifting frame centre gripping, ventilation hose one end intercommunication is on flexible cloth, the other end is connected on the fan, the gas in the fan extraction flexible cloth.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, through set up translation mechanism in the frame, set up lifting mechanism on translation mechanism, the user of service passes through the motion of control translation mechanism and lifting mechanism, can play the effect of control lifting frame removal, thereby make things convenient for the lifting frame to frame the fragment of brick that piles up, through set up fixture on the lifting frame, make clamping structure can centre gripping fragment of brick behind lifting frame post fragment of brick, through set up flexible cloth on the lifting frame, make flexible cloth cover establish on fragment of brick upper portion, reduce the dust on the removal fragment of brick in-process fragment of brick and fly away, through set up ventilation hose and fan on flexible cloth, make the fan can extract the air in the flexible cloth through flexible cloth, play the effect of further collecting dust, it can produce the raise dust in the reduction conveying process to have, promote the effect of air quality in the factory building.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the translation mechanism comprises a sliding platform and two first sliding rails, the first sliding rails are arranged on the rack in parallel, the first sliding rails are horizontally arranged, the sliding platform is connected to the first sliding rails in a sliding mode, a plurality of power wheels with power sources are connected to the sliding platform in a rotating mode, and the power wheels are connected to the first sliding rails in a rotating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up slide rail one in the frame, make sliding platform slide and set up on slide rail one to make sliding platform can slide on slide rail one, through setting up the power wheel on sliding platform, user of service can remove sliding platform through the rotation of control power wheel.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting mechanism comprises a chain and a sprocket, the sprocket is rotatably connected to the sliding platform, one end of the chain is fixed to the lifting frame, the other end of the chain penetrates through the sliding platform and is slidably connected to the sliding platform, and the middle of the chain is matched with the sprocket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up sprocket on sliding platform, set up the chain on sprocket, the in-process that makes the chain remove avoids with sliding platform contact to reduce the wearing and tearing of chain, promote the life of chain, promote the lifting frame through using the chain, because the chain only has a rotational degree of freedom, thereby make the chain promote the in-process of lifting frame, the rise of lifting frame is more stable, prevents that the lifting frame from removing in the horizontal direction.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting mechanism further comprises a sliding block and a sliding rail II, one end, far away from the lifting frame, of the chain is fixed to the sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the sliding rail II in a sliding mode, the sliding rail II is horizontally arranged and fixed to the upper surface of the sliding platform, and a first power part used for driving the sliding block to move is arranged on the sliding platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up slide rail two on sliding platform, make the slider fix on the chain and sliding connection on slide rail two to the removal that makes the slider can drive the chain and remove, and then plays the effect that makes the vertical removal of lifting frame.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first power part is a first hydraulic cylinder, the length direction of the first hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the second sliding rail, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sliding block, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sliding platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up pneumatic cylinder one on sliding platform, make one end of pneumatic cylinder fix on the slider, the other end is fixed on sliding platform, and the user can make the pneumatic cylinder drive the slider and remove through the flexible of control pneumatic cylinder one.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting frame comprises a frame body, a plurality of vertical sliding arms and a plurality of pulleys, the vertical sliding arms are vertically connected to the lower bottom surface of the sliding platform, the pulleys are rotatably connected to the frame body, and the pulleys are slidably connected to the vertical sliding arms.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the pulley in the framework, make pulley sliding connection on vertical cursor slide to make the pulley inject the framework, prevent that the framework from sliding along the horizontal direction, play the effect that increases framework lifting stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates and a power part II for driving the clamping plates to move, the two clamping plates are arranged on the frame body in parallel, and the power part II is arranged between the clamping plates and the frame body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up two splint in the framework, set up power spare two between framework and splint, the user of service passes through control power spare two to make two splint can move in opposite directions or leave mutually, play the effect of centre gripping fragment of brick.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the second power part is set to be a second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is divided into two rows, the two rows of second hydraulic cylinders are sequentially arranged on the frame body at intervals along two parallel straight lines, and the two clamping plates are respectively arranged at the end parts of piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinders.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up pneumatic cylinder two between framework and splint, the user of service can make the interval that pneumatic cylinder two drove two splint reduce or increase through the flexible of control pneumatic cylinder to play the effect of control splint centre gripping fragment of brick.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fan is arranged in a sealing mode, the exhaust pipe is arranged on the fan, the filter plate is arranged in the exhaust pipe, and air sucked by the fan is blown onto the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the blast pipe on the fan, make the inspiratory air of fan can discharge, through set up the filter in the blast pipe, make the inspiratory air of fan can pass through the filter, raise dust in the air can stay in the fan.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting frame is provided with a support frame, the flexible cloth is fixed on the support frame, and the support frame supports the flexible cloth to enable the flexible cloth to form a frame-shaped three-dimensional structure.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support frame is arranged on the lifting frame, so that the flexible cloth is fixed on the support frame, and the flexible cloth can form a rectangular three-dimensional structure under the support of the support frame.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the lifting frame is provided with the clamping mechanism, so that the clamping structure can clamp bricks after the bricks are framed on the lifting frame, the lifting frame is provided with the flexible cloth, the flexible cloth is covered on the upper parts of the bricks, flying dust on the bricks in the process of moving the bricks is reduced, and the flexible cloth is provided with the ventilation hose and the fan, so that the fan can extract air in the flexible cloth through the flexible cloth, the effect of further collecting dust is achieved, the lifting mechanism has the effects of reducing flying dust in the process of conveying the bricks and improving the air quality in a factory building;

2. the chain is arranged on the sliding platform, the chain is arranged on the chain gear, so that the chain is prevented from contacting the sliding platform in the moving process, the abrasion of the chain is reduced, the service life of the chain is prolonged, and the lifting frame is lifted by the chain;

3. through set up the blast pipe on the fan, make the inspiratory air of fan can discharge, through set up the filter in the blast pipe, make the inspiratory air of fan can pass through the filter, raise dust in the air can be stayed in the fan.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the clamping plate.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the support frame.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the filter plate.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a translation mechanism; 21. a sliding platform; 211. a power wheel; 22. a first slide rail; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a chain; 32. a sprocket gear; 33. a slider; 34. a second slide rail; 35. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a lifting frame; 41. a frame body; 42. a vertical slide arm; 43. a pulley; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a splint; 52. a second hydraulic cylinder; 6. an air extraction mechanism; 61. a flexible cloth; 611. a support frame; 62. a ventilation hose; 63. a fan; 631. an exhaust pipe; 64. a filter plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the figure 1, for the utility model discloses a embrace brick conveyer, which comprises a frame 1, the vertical setting of frame 1 is subaerial, be provided with translation mechanism 2 that can be at horizontal direction reciprocating motion in the frame 1, be provided with lifting mechanism 3 that can be at vertical direction reciprocating motion on translation mechanism 2, it serves and is provided with lifting frame 4 to keep away from translation mechanism 2 on lifting mechanism 3, lifting frame 4 level sets up, be provided with fixture 5 that is used for the piled up fragment of brick of centre gripping on lifting frame 4, after fixture 5 cliied the fragment of brick, the user of service can be through the removal of control translation mechanism 2 and lifting mechanism 3, thereby make lifting frame 4 remove, play the effect of the fragment of brick of removal centre gripping.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the translation mechanism 2 includes a sliding platform 21 and two first sliding rails 22, the two first sliding rails 22 are disposed on one end of the frame 1 far from the ground in parallel, the first sliding rails 22 are disposed horizontally, and the sliding platform 21 is slidably connected to the first sliding rails 22, so that the sliding platform 21 can move horizontally along the length direction of the first sliding rails 22. The sliding platform 21 is rotatably connected with a plurality of power wheels 211 driven by power, the power wheels 211 are rotatably connected to the first sliding rails 22, and a user can move the sliding platform 21 by controlling the rotation of the power wheels 211.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, four lifting mechanisms 3 are provided, and are respectively connected to four corners of the lifting frame 4. The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a chain 31, a sprocket 32, a sliding block 33 and a second sliding rail 34, one end of the chain 31 is fixed on the lifting frame 4, the other end of the chain 31 penetrates through the sliding platform 21 and is fixed on the sliding block 33, and the lifting frame 4 is connected by the chain 31 and is hung in the air. The second sliding rail 34 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the sliding platform 21, the length direction of the second sliding rail 34 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first sliding rail 22, and the sliding block 33 is connected to the second sliding rail 34 in a sliding mode. Sprocket 32 sets up on sliding platform 21 upper surface, and chain 31 middle part and sprocket 32 meshing through setting up sprocket 32, make chain 31 can buckle to form length direction and be level and vertical part respectively, and user of service passes through slip slider 33, can make slider 33 drive the one end removal of chain 31 to make chain 31 drive lifting frame 4 and remove along vertical direction. The sliding platform 21 is provided with a first power part used for driving the sliding block 33 to move, the first power part is a first hydraulic cylinder 35, the length direction of the first hydraulic cylinder 35 is consistent with the length direction of the second sliding rail 34, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 35 is fixed on the sliding block 33, the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder 35 is fixed on the sliding platform 21, and a user can enable the sliding block 33 to slide on the second sliding rail 34 by controlling the extension and retraction of the first hydraulic cylinder 35.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the lifting frame 4 includes a frame body 41, two vertical sliding arms 42 and a plurality of pulleys 43, the frame body 41 is a frame structure, the frame body 41 is horizontally disposed, the pulleys 43 are rotatably connected to the frame body 41, the two vertical sliding arms 42 are vertically disposed on the lower bottom surface of the sliding platform 21, and the pulleys 43 are slidably connected to the vertical sliding arms 42. The two vertical sliding arms 42 are respectively arranged on two opposite side edges of the lifting frame 4, and the stability of the lifting frame 4 during vertical movement is further improved by enabling the pulleys 43 to be connected to the vertical sliding arms 42 in a sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the clamping mechanism 5 includes two clamping plates 51 and a plurality of second power members 52, the second power members are hydraulic cylinders 52, the hydraulic cylinders 52 are divided into two rows, and the two rows of hydraulic cylinders 52 are sequentially arranged on the frame 41 at intervals along two parallel straight lines. The two clamping plates 51 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 52 in one row. The two clamping plates 51 are parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction. A user can control the second hydraulic cylinder 52 to stretch out and draw back, so that the second hydraulic cylinder 52 can drive the two clamping plates 51 to mutually approach or separate, and the effect of clamping or putting down the stacked bricks by the two clamping plates 51 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, an air extraction mechanism 6 for extracting dust on the surface of the brick is arranged on the lifting frame 4, and the air extraction mechanism 6 comprises a flexible cloth 61, a ventilation hose 62 and a fan 63. The flexible cloth 61 is provided with a frame-shaped three-dimensional structure, and the edge of the flexible cloth 61 is fixed on the frame body 41 and wraps the upper part of the brick clamped on the lifting frame 4. One end of the ventilation hose 62 is connected to the flexible cloth 61, and the other end is connected to the fan 63, and the fan 63 is fixed to the sliding platform 21. The user can make the fan 63 take out the raise dust on the fragment of brick through ventilation hose 62 through starting fan 63, plays clean fragment of brick, reduces the effect of raise dust. The frame 41 is provided with a plurality of support frames 611, and the support frames 611 are connected to the flexible cloth 61, so that the flexible cloth 61 is supported in a three-dimensional structure. An exhaust pipe 631 is connected to the blower 63 for exhausting air sucked by the blower 63. Be provided with filter 64 in the blast pipe 631, the air that fan 63 will the suction blows on filter 64, makes filter 64 can be to air filter, makes the raise dust on the fragment of brick stop in fan 63, plays the effect of collecting dust on the fragment of brick.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the user can make the lifting frame 4 move to the frame brick lifting block through controlling the translation mechanism 2 and the lifting mechanism 3, and the user controls the second 52 extension of the hydraulic cylinder to enable the two clamping plates 51 to clamp the brick lifting block, and then the user controls the lifting frame 4 to move, so that the effect of conveniently and rapidly moving a plurality of bricks can be achieved. Through set up air exhaust mechanism 6 on lifting frame 4, can make dust and the filtration on the fan 63 suction fragment of brick to play the effect that reduces the raise dust.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an embrace brick conveyer, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a translation mechanism (2) capable of moving along the horizontal direction is arranged on the rack (1), a lifting mechanism (3) capable of moving along the vertical direction is arranged on the translation mechanism (2), a lifting frame (4) is arranged at one end of the lifting mechanism (3) far away from the translation mechanism (2), a clamping mechanism (5) used for clamping bricks is arranged on the lifting frame (4), an air exhaust mechanism (6) is arranged on the lifting frame (4), the air exhaust mechanism (6) comprises flexible cloth (61), ventilation hose (62) and fan (63), flexible cloth (61) set up to frame type spatial structure, and flexible cloth (61) edge is fixed on lifting frame (4) and is wrapped the upper portion of the fragment of brick of lifting frame (4) centre gripping, and ventilation hose (62) one end intercommunication is on flexible cloth (61), and the other end is connected on fan (63), and fan (63) extract the gas in flexible cloth (61).

2. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 1, wherein: translation mechanism (2) are including sliding platform (21) and two slide rail (22), and slide rail (22) parallel arrangement is in frame (1), and slide rail (22) level sets up, and sliding platform (21) sliding connection is on slide rail (22), rotates on sliding platform (21) and is connected with a plurality of power wheels (211) that have the power supply, and power wheel (211) rotate and connect on slide rail (22).

3. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 2, wherein: lifting mechanism (3) include chain (31) and sprocket (32), and sprocket (32) rotate to be connected on sliding platform (21), and chain (31) one end is fixed on lifting frame (4), and other end passes sliding platform (21) sliding connection on sliding platform (21), and the cooperation of chain (31) middle part is on sprocket (32).

4. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 3, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) further comprises a sliding block (33) and a sliding rail II (34), one end, far away from the lifting frame (4), of the chain (31) is fixed to the sliding block (33), the sliding block (33) is connected to the sliding rail II (34) in a sliding mode, the sliding rail II (34) is horizontally arranged and fixed to the upper surface of the sliding platform (21), and a power part I used for driving the sliding block (33) to move is arranged on the sliding platform (21).

5. A brick holding conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first power part is a first hydraulic cylinder (35), the length direction of the first hydraulic cylinder (35) is parallel to the second sliding rail (34), one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (35) is fixed on the sliding block (33), and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sliding platform (21).

6. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting frame (4) comprises a frame body (41), a plurality of vertical sliding arms (42) and a plurality of pulleys (43), wherein the vertical sliding arms (42) are vertically connected to the lower bottom surface of the sliding platform (21), the pulleys (43) are rotatably connected to the frame body (41), and the pulleys (43) are slidably connected to the vertical sliding arms (42).

7. A brick holding conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (5) comprises two clamping plates (51) and a second power part for driving the clamping plates (51) to move, the two clamping plates (51) are arranged on the frame body (41) in parallel, and the second power part is arranged between the clamping plates (51) and the frame body (41).

8. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 7, wherein: the second power part is set as a second hydraulic cylinder (52), the second hydraulic cylinders (52) are arranged in two rows, the two rows of second hydraulic cylinders (52) are sequentially arranged on the frame body (41) at intervals along two parallel straight lines, and the two clamping plates (51) are respectively arranged at the end parts of piston rods of the two rows of second hydraulic cylinders (52).

9. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 1, wherein: fan (63) seal setting is provided with blast pipe (631) on fan (63), is provided with filter (64) in blast pipe (631), and the inspiratory air of fan (63) blows on filter (64).

10. A tile embracing conveyor device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting frame (4) is provided with a support frame (611), the flexible cloth (61) is fixed on the support frame (611), and the support frame (611) supports the flexible cloth (61) to enable the flexible cloth (61) to form a frame-shaped three-dimensional structure.