Fixed-length drilling and positioning mechanism for end of steel pipe framework of greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable greenhouse instrument field especially relates to a greenhouse steel pipe skeleton end fixed length drilling positioning mechanism.
Background
The framework structure of the vegetable greenhouse is mainly supported by the steel pipes, so that the subsequent fixation and installation of the greenhouse are facilitated, drilling needs to be carried out at the fixed-length position of the end positions of the steel pipes, fixing bolts can be conveniently and subsequently installed or holes with different heights can be conveniently drilled after drilling, the subsequent height adjustment of the greenhouse is facilitated, and therefore a corresponding positioning mechanism needs to be designed to achieve the fixed-length drilling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a big-arch shelter steel pipe skeleton end fixed length drilling positioning mechanism, this drilling positioning mechanism can be used for big-arch shelter steel pipe skeleton's end drilling location, and then guarantees the drilling position precision, has improved drilling location efficiency.
In order to realize the technical characteristics, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: greenhouse steel pipe skeleton end fixed length drilling positioning mechanism, it includes the base, there is the stand at the top of base through stand base fixed mounting, there is supporting baseplate through cover barrel base fixed mounting on the stand, supporting baseplate's top is fixed with the anchor clamps bottom plate, there is the V type locating plate that is used for treating the drilling steel pipe and advances line location through bearing diagonal fixed mounting on the anchor clamps bottom plate, the end rigidity of V type locating plate has the nut cover, install adjusting screw through the screw thread transmission cooperation on the nut cover, adjusting screw's the other end is fixed with the spacing post that is used for treating drilling steel pipe end location.
The upper portion of the upright post is supported and installed with a drilling machine main body through a lifting nut sleeve seat, a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drilling machine main body through a motor installation structure, and the motor is connected with a main shaft of a drill bit through a belt transmission mechanism and drives the drill bit to rotate.
The motor mounting structure comprises a connecting plate clamping groove arranged on the outer side wall of the drilling machine main body, a first connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate clamping groove through a locking bolt, a second connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first connecting plate, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate.
The belt transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel arranged on a main shaft of the motor, the driving belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a driven belt wheel through a belt, the driven belt wheel is arranged on a lifting main shaft, the tail end of the lifting main shaft is connected with a drill bit, and the drill bit is arranged right above the V-shaped positioning plate; the lifting main shaft is arranged on the drilling machine main body, the lifting main shaft is matched with a lifting disc used for driving the lifting main shaft to lift, and a lifting handle is arranged on the lifting disc.
The clamp bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting bottom plate through a pressing plate and a locking bolt.
The tail of the adjusting screw rod is fixed with a rotating nut, and the adjusting screw rod is fixed on the nut sleeve through a locking nut after adjustment is completed.
The V-shaped positioning plate is made of angle steel materials in a cutting mode.
The utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect:
1. the drilling positioning mechanism can be used for drilling and positioning the end of the steel pipe framework of the greenhouse, so that the drilling position precision is ensured, and the drilling positioning efficiency is improved.
2. The motor mounting structure can be used for fixing the motor, and further the reliability of mounting and fixing the motor is ensured.
3. The position of the limiting column can be conveniently and effectively adjusted through the adjusting screw rod, and therefore the purpose of adjusting the position of a drilling hole is achieved.
4. The belt transmission mechanism can be used for transmitting the power of the motor to the main shaft, further drives the driving belt wheel through the main shaft, drives the driven belt wheel through the driving belt wheel and the belt, and finally drives the drill bit through the driven belt wheel to realize drilling.
5. The rotation of adjusting screw rod can be conveniently realized through the rotating nut, and the position of the adjusting screw rod can be conveniently adjusted.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the drilling machine comprises a base 1, a rotating nut 2, an adjusting screw 3, a locking nut 4, a nut sleeve 5, an inclined support plate 6, a limiting column 7, a V-shaped positioning plate 8, a clamp bottom plate 9, a drill bit 10, a lifting spindle 11, a drilling machine main body 12, a driven belt wheel 13, a belt 14, a driving belt wheel 16, a spindle 17, a motor base 18, a motor 19, a second connecting plate 20, a first connecting plate 21, a connecting plate clamping groove 22, a lifting handle 23, a lifting nut sleeve seat 24, a lifting disc 25, an upright column 26, a sleeve seat 27, a locking bolt 28, a pressing plate 29, a support bottom plate 30 and an upright column base 31.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, greenhouse steel pipe skeleton end fixed length drilling positioning mechanism, it includes base 1, there is stand 26 at the top of base 1 through stand base 31 fixed mounting, there is supporting baseplate 30 through cover barrel seat 27 fixed mounting on the stand 26, the top of supporting baseplate 30 is fixed with anchor clamps bottom plate 9, there is the V type locating plate 8 that is used for treating the drilling steel pipe and advance line location through 6 fixed mounting of bearing diagonal board on the anchor clamps bottom plate 9, the end rigidity of V type locating plate 8 has nut cover 5, install adjusting screw 3 through the screw thread transmission cooperation on the nut cover 5, adjusting screw 3's the other end is fixed with the spacing post 7 that is used for treating the drilling steel pipe end location. The drilling positioning mechanism can be used for drilling and positioning the end of the steel pipe framework of the greenhouse, so that the drilling position precision is ensured, and the drilling positioning efficiency is improved. When the drilling operation is required to be carried out on the end fixed-length position of the steel pipe framework, the end position of the steel pipe is limited through the limiting column 7, and therefore the fact that the hole machined at each time is just located at the set length position is guaranteed.
When the hole position needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 3 is manually rotated, thread transmission is achieved on the nut sleeve 5 through the adjusting screw 3, the limiting column 7 is driven to move along the V-shaped positioning plate 8, the position of the end head away from the drill bit 10 is changed, and finally fixed-length drilling operation is achieved.
Further, the upper part of the upright post 26 is supported and mounted with the drilling machine main body 12 through the lifting nut sleeve seat 24, the side wall of the drilling machine main body 12 is fixedly mounted with the motor 19 through the motor mounting structure, and the motor 19 is connected with the main shaft of the drill 10 through the belt transmission mechanism and drives the main shaft to rotate. The structure is mainly used for supporting the whole drilling machine main body 12, and the motor 19 is used for providing drilling power.
Further, the motor mounting structure comprises a connecting plate clamping groove 22 arranged on the outer side wall of the drilling machine main body 12, a first connecting plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate clamping groove 22 through a locking bolt, a second connecting plate 20 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first connecting plate 21, and a motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate 20. The motor mounting structure can be used for fixing the motor 19, and the reliability of mounting and fixing is further ensured.
Further, the belt transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel 16 arranged on a main shaft 17 of a motor 19, the driving belt wheel 16 is in meshing transmission with a driven belt wheel 13 through a belt 14, the driven belt wheel 13 is arranged on a lifting main shaft 11, the tail end of the lifting main shaft 11 is connected with a drill bit 10, and the drill bit is arranged right above the V-shaped positioning plate 8; the lifting main shaft 11 is arranged on the drilling machine main body 12, the lifting main shaft 11 is matched with a lifting disc 25 for driving the lifting main shaft to lift, and a lifting handle 23 is arranged on the lifting disc 25. The belt transmission mechanism can be used for transmitting the power of the motor 19 to the main shaft 17, so that the main shaft 17 drives the driving pulley 16, the driving pulley 16 and the belt 14 drive the driven pulley 13, and finally the drill bit 10 is driven by the driven pulley 13 to realize drilling.
Further, the clamp base plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base plate 30 by a pressing plate 29 and a locking bolt 28. The above-mentioned hold-down plate 29 ensures the reliability of the fixing of the clamp base plate 9.
Further, a rotating nut 2 is fixed at the tail of the adjusting screw rod 3, and the adjusting screw rod 3 is fixed on a nut sleeve 5 through a locking nut 4 after the adjustment is completed. The rotation of the adjusting screw rod 3 can be conveniently realized through the rotating nut 2, and the position of the adjusting screw rod is convenient to adjust.
Furthermore, the V-shaped positioning plate 8 is made of angle steel materials through cutting. The angle steel is cut from the angle steel material, so that the cost is greatly reduced, and the preparation process is simplified.
The utility model discloses a working process and principle:
firstly, according to the length position of the hole position required to be drilled from the end of the steel pipe, then, rotating the adjusting screw rod 3, through the thread transmission fit between the adjusting screw rod 3 and the nut sleeve 5, further adjusting the position of the end surface of the limiting column 7 from the position right below the drill bit 10 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the hole position, after the adjustment is completed, locking and fixing the adjusting screw rod 3 through the locking nut 4, then starting the motor 19, transmitting the power of the motor 19 to the spindle 17, further driving the driving belt pulley 16 through the spindle 17, driving the driven belt pulley 13 through the driving belt pulley 16 and the belt 14, and finally driving the drill bit 10 through the driven belt pulley 13 to realize drilling.