CN212665431U

CN212665431U - Numerically controlled lathe guide rail

Info

Publication number: CN212665431U
Application number: CN202021110626.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏兵辉
Original assignee: Hangzhou Dingling Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Dingling Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field just discloses a numerical control lathe guide rail, which comprises a lathe, the internally mounted of lathe has the guide rail, flexible safety cover is all installed at the both ends of guide rail, the adjustable shelf is installed at the top of guide rail, the spout has been seted up in the outside of guide rail, the slide bar is installed to the inboard of adjustable shelf, the one end of slide bar and the inside sliding connection of spout, the link is installed to one side of adjustable shelf, clean cover is installed to the inboard of link, the inboard of clean cover contacts with the outside of guide rail. This numerical control lathe guide rail is provided with clean cover through the inboard at the link, has reached and has carried out the purpose of sweeps clearance earlier before scribbling lubricating oil to the guide rail, has reduced the frictional force between slider and the guide rail, is provided with scraper blade and material collecting barrel through the inside in clearance chamber, has made things convenient for and has cleared up the operation to the filter screen, has practiced thrift the plenty of time, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Numerically controlled lathe guide rail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field specifically is a numerical control lathe guide rail.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is an electromechanical integrated product integrating multiple technologies such as machinery, electricity, hydraulic pressure, pneumatics, microelectronics and information, is a working master machine with the advantages of high precision, high efficiency, high automation, high flexibility and the like in mechanical manufacturing equipment, the technical level of the numerical control machine tool and the percentage of the yield and the total holding capacity of the numerical control machine tool in a metal cutting machine tool are one of important marks for measuring the national economic development and the industrial manufacturing integral level, the numerical control machine tool is one of main varieties of the numerical control machine tool, occupies an important position in the numerical control machine tool, and is generally valued and rapidly developed by countries in the world for decades.

Chinese authorized utility model publication (announcement) no: CN209477332U discloses a full protection device for guide rail of numerically controlled lathe, which achieves the purpose of lubricating the guide rail by lubricant oil by providing a guide rail lubrication mechanism on the top of a pallet box, but in practice, a large amount of scraps are generated in the working process of the numerically controlled lathe, and a part of the scraps are adhered to the outer surface of the slide rail, when the slide mechanism moves on the slide rail, the friction between the slide mechanism and the slide rail is easily increased, and the full protection device for guide rail of numerically controlled lathe is provided with a filter screen in the lubricant oil recovery mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of filtering the impurities contained in the recovered lubricant oil, but when the filter screen is cleaned, the filter screen needs to be detached, the operation steps are complex, a large amount of time is wasted, and the work efficiency is easily reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe guide rail, the current numerical control lathe guide rail that has proposed in the above-mentioned background art can produce a large amount of sweeps at the in-process of numerical control lathe work in the reality, some sweeps can adhere at the surface of slide rail, slide mechanism when moving on the slide rail, increase the frictional force between slide mechanism and the slide rail easily, and, when clearing up the filter screen, need dismantle it, operating procedure is complicated, a large amount of time has been wasted, the problem of work efficiency is reduced easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a numerical control lathe guide rail comprises a lathe, wherein a guide rail is arranged inside the lathe, telescopic protective covers are arranged at two ends of the guide rail, a movable frame is arranged at the top of the guide rail, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the guide rail, a sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame, one end of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner portion of the sliding groove, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of the movable frame, a cleaning sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, the inner side of the cleaning sleeve is in contact with the outer side of the guide rail, an oil storage tank is arranged at the top of the movable frame, an oil filling pipe is arranged at the top of the oil storage tank, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the top of the oil filling pipe, a fixed column is arranged at the top of the sealing cover, anti-slip salient, the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including defeated oil pipe, oil pipe's bottom is installed and is divided the oil tank, divide the inboard of oil tank to install the oil brush, the oil brush contacts with the outside of guide rail, the recovery oil tank is installed to the inner diapire of lathe, the inside of retrieving the oil tank is provided with oil storage chamber and clearance chamber, the quantity in clearance chamber sets up to two, the oil storage chamber is located between two clearance chambers, the dodge gate is all installed to the both sides of retrieving the oil tank, the scraper blade is installed to the inside wall in clearance chamber, the internally mounted in clearance chamber has the column spinner, the material receiving cylinder is installed in the outside of column spinner, the outside winding of material receiving cylinder has the filter screen, the preceding lateral wall of recovery oil.

Furthermore, the rocker is L-shaped, and the movable frame is U-shaped.

Furthermore, a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the scraping plate and is in contact with the filter screen.

Furthermore, the quantity of antiskid bump sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of antiskid bump evenly distributed is at the surface of fixed column.

Further, the cleaning sleeve is made of sponge materials, and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning cavity is an inclined surface.

Furthermore, both ends of the rotating column are movably connected with a recovery oil tank through bearings, and the oil storage tank is made of transparent plastics.

Furthermore, one side of the movable frame is provided with a mounting groove, and one side of the connecting frame is connected with the mounting groove in an inserting mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe guide rail possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) this numerical control lathe guide rail is provided with clean cover through the inboard at the link, has reached and has carried out the purpose of sweeps clearance earlier before scribbling lubricating oil to the guide rail, has reduced the frictional force between slider and the guide rail, is provided with scraper blade and receipts feed cylinder through the inside at the clearance chamber, has made things convenient for and has cleared up the operation to the filter screen, has practiced thrift the plenty of time, has improved work efficiency.

(2) This numerical control lathe guide rail is provided with anti-skidding bump through the outside at the fixed column, has increased the frictional force between hand and the fixed column, has made things convenient for staff's oiling operation, is provided with the mounting groove through the one side at the adjustable shelf, has made things convenient for the installation to the link.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the front view appearance of the guide rail of the numerically controlled lathe of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the side view of the movable frame of the guide rail of the numerically controlled lathe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side view of the connecting frame of the guide rail of the numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a main view section of a recycling oil tank of the guide rail of the numerical control lathe of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material collecting barrel of the guide rail of the numerical control lathe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool; 2. a telescopic protective cover; 3. a guide rail; 4. a movable frame; 5. a chute; 6. a slide bar; 7. a connecting frame; 8. cleaning the sleeve; 9. mounting grooves; 10. an oil storage tank; 11. an oil filling pipe; 12. a sealing cover; 13. fixing a column; 14. anti-skid bumps; 15. an oil delivery pipe; 16. a micro oil pump; 17. an oil distributing tank; 18. oil brushing; 19. a recovery oil tank; 20. an oil storage chamber; 21. cleaning the cavity; 22. a movable door; 23. a squeegee; 24. a spin column; 25. a material collecting barrel; 26. a filter screen; 27. a rocker.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a numerical control lathe guide rail comprises a lathe 1, a guide rail 3 is installed inside the lathe 1, telescopic protective covers 2 are installed at two ends of the guide rail 3, a movable frame 4 is installed at the top of the guide rail 3, the movable frame 4 is U-shaped, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the outer side of the guide rail 3, a sliding rod 6 is installed on the inner side of the movable frame 4, one end of the sliding rod 6 is in sliding connection with the inner portion of the sliding groove 5, a connecting frame 7 is installed on one side of the movable frame 4, a mounting groove 9 is formed in one side of the movable frame 4, one side of the connecting frame 7 is connected with the mounting groove 9 in an inserting mode, the mounting of the connecting frame 7 is facilitated through the mounting groove 9 formed in one side of the movable frame 4, a cleaning sleeve 8 is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame 7, the cleaning sleeve 8 is made of sponge materials, the inner side of the cleaning sleeve 8 is in contact with the outer side of the guide rail 3, the friction force between the sliding device and the guide rail 3 is reduced, the oil storage tank 10 is installed at the top of the movable frame 4, the oil storage tank 10 is made of transparent plastic, the oil injection pipe 11 is installed at the top of the oil storage tank 10, the top of the oil injection pipe 11 is in threaded connection with the sealing cover 12, the top of the sealing cover 12 is provided with the fixing column 13, the outer surface of the fixing column 13 is provided with the anti-skidding salient points 14, the number of the anti-skidding salient points 14 is multiple, the anti-skidding salient points 14 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the fixing column 13, the friction force between a hand and the fixing column 13 is increased by arranging the anti-skidding salient points 14 on the outer side of the fixing column 13, the oil injection operation of a worker is facilitated, the oil conveying pipe 15 is installed at the bottom of the oil storage tank 10, the miniature oil pump 16 is installed in the middle of the oil conveying pipe 15, the oil distribution tank, the inner bottom wall of the machine tool 1 is provided with a recovery oil tank 19, the interior of the recovery oil tank 19 is provided with an oil storage cavity 20 and a cleaning cavity 21, the number of the cleaning cavities 21 is two, the oil storage cavity 20 is positioned between the two cleaning cavities 21, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning cavity 21 is an inclined surface, movable doors 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of the recovery oil tank 19, a scraper 23 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning cavity 21, a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the scraper 23 and is in contact with a filter screen 26, a rotary column 24 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 21, two ends of the rotary column 24 are movably connected with the recovery oil tank 19 through bearings, a material receiving cylinder 25 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary column 24, the filter screen 26 is wound on the outer side of the material receiving cylinder 25, one end of the rotary column 24 penetrates through the front side wall of the recovery oil tank 19 and is provided with a rocker 27, the rocker 27 is, the cleaning operation of the filter screen 26 is facilitated, a large amount of time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The working principle of the guide rail of the numerical control lathe is that when the guide rail 3 is cleaned, a power supply is switched on, the movable frame 4 is pulled to enable the sliding rod 6 to slide in the sliding groove 5, the connecting frame 7 is driven by the movable frame 4, the cleaning sleeve 8 is enabled to clean scraps adhered to the outer side of the guide rail 3, the micro oil pump 16 is started, lubricating oil is conveyed to the oil brush 18 through the oil distribution box 17, the outer side of the guide rail 3 is coated through the oil brush 18, redundant lubricating oil drips into the recovery oil tank 19 from the guide rail 3 and is conveyed into the oil storage cavity 20 after being filtered through the filter screen 26, when the filter screen 26 needs to be cleaned, the rocker 27 at the left end or the right end is shaken to wind the filter screen 26 through the material receiving cylinder 25 at the position, meanwhile, the scraps on the filter screen 26 are cleaned through the scraper 23, and finally the movable door 22 is opened, and the scraps are taken out.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, in the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe guide rail, includes lathe (1), its characterized in that, the internally mounted of lathe (1) has guide rail (3), flexible safety cover (2) are all installed at the both ends of guide rail (3), adjustable shelf (4) are installed at the top of guide rail (3), spout (5) have been seted up in the outside of guide rail (3), slide bar (6) are installed to the inboard of adjustable shelf (4), the inside sliding connection of the one end of slide bar (6) and spout (5), link (7) are installed to one side of adjustable shelf (4), clean cover (8) are installed to the inboard of link (7), the inboard of clean cover (8) contacts with the outside of guide rail (3), batch oil tank (10) are installed at the top of adjustable shelf (4), notes oil pipe (11) are installed at the top of batch oil tank (10), the top threaded connection of notes oil pipe (11) has sealed lid (12), fixed column (13) are installed at the top of sealed lid (12), the surface of fixed column (13) is provided with anti-skidding bump (14), defeated oil pipe (15) are installed to the bottom of oil storage tank (10), the mid-mounting of defeated oil pipe (15) has miniature oil pump (16), defeated oil pipe's (15) bottom is installed and is divided oil tank (17), divide the inboard of oil tank (17) to install oil brush (18), oil brush (18) contact with the outside of guide rail (3), retrieve oil tank (19) are installed to the inner bottom wall of lathe (1), the inside of retrieving oil tank (19) is provided with oil storage chamber (20) and clearance chamber (21), the quantity in clearance chamber (21) sets up to two, oil storage chamber (20) are located between two clearance chambers (21), dodge gate (22) are all installed to the both sides of retrieving oil tank (19), scraper blade (23) are installed to the inside wall of clearance chamber (21), the internally mounted of clearance chamber (21) has column spinner (24), receipts feed cylinder (25) are installed in the outside of column spinner (24), the outside winding of receiving feed cylinder (25) has filter screen (26), the preceding lateral wall of retrieving oil tank (19) is run through to the one end of column spinner (24) and rocker (27) are installed.

2. A numerically controlled lathe guide according to claim 1, characterized in that the rocker (27) is L-shaped and the mobile frame (4) is U-shaped.

3. A numerically controlled lathe guide according to claim 1, characterized in that a cleaning brush is mounted on one side of the scraper (23) and is in contact with the filter screen (26).

4. A numerically controlled lathe guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the anti-skid salient points (14) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of anti-skid salient points (14) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column (13).

5. A numerically controlled lathe guide according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning sleeve (8) is made of sponge material and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber (21) is an inclined surface.

6. A numerically controlled lathe guide according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the rotary column (24) are movably connected with a recovery tank (19) through bearings, and the oil storage tank (10) is made of transparent plastic.

7. The numerically controlled lathe guide rail according to claim 1, wherein one side of the movable frame (4) is provided with an installation groove (9), and one side of the connecting frame (7) is inserted into the installation groove (9).