CN212664437U

CN212664437U - Tank car feeder hopper rotary cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212664437U
Application number: CN202020899531.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭东
Original assignee: Qingdao Xinda Commercial Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Xinda Commercial Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary cleaning device for a tank car feed hopper, which belongs to the field of cleaning devices and comprises a vertical water pipe, a right-angle two-way pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the vertical water pipe, a pipeline is fixedly connected with a pipeline, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the pipeline, the corrugated pipe is communicated with the pipeline, a water pipe is fixedly connected with a linear motor, the water pipe is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the linear motor, the water pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating base, the rotating base is in a hollow arrangement and is communicated with the water pipe, a plurality of rotating nozzles are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating base, a rotary spray pipe is fixedly connected at the position of the rotating base corresponding to each rotating nozzle, each rotary spray pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating bend pipe, the rotary spray pipe is communicated with the rotating bend pipe, and the rotating spray pipe and the rotating bend pipe are, the utility model discloses have the effect that the water pressure is strong, wash totally, prevent that the rivers from spattering outward.

Description

Tank car feeder hopper rotary cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of a cleaning device's technique and specifically relates to a rotatory cleaning device of tank car feeder hopper is related to.

Background

At present, a tank car feed hopper cleaning device is provided, after a tank car stops at a position, a feed hopper extends into a water pipe, and the water pipe begins to discharge water to wash the feed hopper.

The prior art can refer to the chinese utility model patent with the grant publication number CN204018327U, which discloses an automatic cleaning device and a sand-stone separator, relating to the field of engineering machinery and used for prolonging the service life of the automatic cleaning device. The automatic cleaning device comprises a proximity switch, a mounting seat, a collision rod and a limiting seat; the proximity switch is fixed on the mounting seat, and the limiting seat is also fixed on the mounting seat; a limiting groove is formed in the limiting seat, one end of the collision rod extends out of the limiting groove, and the other end of the collision rod is rotatably connected with the mounting seat; wherein when the striker is in an initial position, the striker is located on a detection path of the proximity switch; when the striker deviates from the initial position, the striker deviates from the detection path of the proximity switch.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the water-saving washing machine is used by a user, the water pressure is not enough, a plurality of deep dirt cannot be cleaned completely, the washing angle is single, and the possibility of splashing exists in water flow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a rotatory cleaning device of tank car feeder hopper can rotate the feeder hopper and wash, and the multi-angle is washed, has strengthened water pressure simultaneously, and the washing effect is better, can also prevent among the washing process that rivers from spattering outward.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a rotary cleaning device for a tank car feed hopper comprises a vertical water pipe, wherein a right-angle two-way pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical water pipe, a pipeline is fixedly connected to one end, away from the vertical water pipe, of the right-angle two-way pipe, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the pipeline, the corrugated pipe is communicated with the pipeline, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to one end, away from the pipeline, of the corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is communicated with the water delivery pipe, the pipeline is fixedly connected to a linear motor at a position close to the corrugated pipe, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the linear motor and fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe, a rotary base is rotatably connected to one end, away from the corrugated pipe, of the water delivery pipe, the rotary base is hollow, the interior of the rotary base is communicated with the water delivery pipe, the rotary spray pipe is communicated with the rotary folding pipe, an angle formed by the intersection of the rotary spray pipe and the rotary folding pipe forms an obtuse angle, and the inner diameter of the rotary folding pipe is smaller than that of the rotary spray pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the user used, start linear electric motor, the bellows stretches out and draws back, guarantees that the raceway can slide from top to bottom, makes the rotating basis on the raceway slide from top to bottom in the feeder hopper of tank car, and rivers enter into the rotating basis from the raceway in, through rotatory spout, rotatory spray tube from rotatory a tub blowout, rotatory spray tube is the obtuse angle bending form with rotatory a tub, has the directionality, and under the effect of centrifugal force, rotating basis can rotate through the bearing. The linear motor drives the water delivery pipe to slide and the rotary base to rotate, so that the feed hopper of the tank car can be comprehensively cleaned. The inner diameter of the rotary turning pipe becomes smaller, so that under the condition of ensuring that the water quantity is not changed, the water pressure can be enhanced, and the deep dirt can be carefully cleaned.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a baffle film is fixedly connected between the rotating base of the water delivery pipe and the connecting rod and can be abutted against the upper edge of the feed hopper of the tank car.

By adopting the above scheme, when the user uses, the blocking film covers the rotary base, the rotary spray pipe and the rotary folding pipe, and the blocking film just abuts against the upper edge of the feed hopper of the tank car, so that the water flow can not splash outwards in the rotary water spraying process, and the car body and the surrounding environment can not be polluted.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the barrier film is made of elastic material.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the user used, it is elastic to separate the shelves membrane, can take place corresponding deformation according to the shape of feeder hopper, and when the raceway slided from top to bottom in addition, it took place corresponding deformation to separate the shelves membrane, kept the inseparable laminating with the feeder hopper, and is tighter.

The utility model discloses further set up to: fixedly connected with second ring between the rotating base of raceway and the connecting rod, second ring lateral wall articulates there are a plurality of ribs, separates a shelves membrane fixed connection between two ribs.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the user used, the rib on the second ring can play the effect of support to separating the shelves membrane, can connect each and separate the shelves membrane, makes to separate the state that the shelves membrane kept expanding, forms a sealed cone type, and the effectual outer splash that prevents rivers.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first ring of fixedly connected with between the rotating base of raceway and the connecting rod, second ring fixed connection are close to connecting rod one side in first ring, and the diameter of second ring is less than the diameter of first ring, and the rib butt demonstrates the state of scattering during in the top of first ring, rib butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the user used, the rib butt had guaranteed that the rib keeps the state of scattering at the top of first ring, prevented that rib and rib between separate the shelves membrane and gather together, influence the use.

The utility model discloses further set up to: vertical water pipe rotates and is connected with the rotating-tube, rotating-tube and vertical water pipe intercommunication, and rotating-tube fixedly connected with solid fixed ring, vertical water pipe are close to solid fixed ring position department fixedly connected with swivel becket, and the swivel becket rotates to be connected in the fixed ring, and vertical water pipe is at swivel becket top fixedly connected with rolling disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the user used, can make vertical water pipe rotate around the rotating-barrel through rotatory rolling disc, make the pipeline of connecting on vertical water pipe rotate, change the angle of pipeline. More locations can be flushed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the rolling disc, and the interpolation has connect the card rod in the through-hole, and rotating tube fixedly connected with chuck, chuck correspond every through-hole position department and have all seted up the draw-in groove, and the card rod can pass through the through-hole joint in the draw-in groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the user used, after rotating the rolling disc and adjusting good angle, can pass through the through-hole joint with the card rod in the draw-in groove, fix vertical water pipe. The water pipe is prevented from rotating automatically in the water supply process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the rotating disc is provided with anti-skid grains.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the user rotates the rolling disc, and during angle regulation, the anti-skidding line can increase frictional force, even be stained with the drop of water on the rolling disc, also can let the light rotation of user, labour saving and time saving.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pipeline and the vertical water pipe are connected with a fixed reinforcing rod together.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the water pipe is when using or rotating, and overall structure's stability can be guaranteed to fixed stiffener, makes equipment firmer.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pipeline is fixedly connected with a handrail.

By adopting the scheme, after the user uses the automobile roof, the user can hold the handrail when needing to go to the automobile roof for inspection, so that the worker can stand more stably and the personal safety is ensured.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the design that the inner diameter of the rotary folding pipe is smaller enhances the water pressure, can wash off deep dirt, and enables the feed hopper to be cleaner;

2. the design of the rotary base can comprehensively wash the feed hopper without dead angles;

3. due to the design of the barrier film, water can be prevented from splashing outwards, so that the vehicle body and the surrounding environment are cleaner and more sanitary.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the inner structure of the protruded water delivery pipe in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a protruded rotary nozzle and a rotary folding tube in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a vertical water pipe; 11. a right-angle two-way pipe; 12. a pipeline; 121. a handrail; 122. fixing the reinforcing rod; 123. A bellows; 124. a water delivery pipe; 1241. a linear motor; 1242. a connecting rod; 1243. a bearing; 1244. rotating the base; 12441. rotating the nozzle; 12442. rotating the spray pipe; 12443. turning the tube in a rotating manner; 125. a first circular ring; 1251. a second circular ring; 12511. umbrella ribs; 12512. a barrier film; 13. rotating the tube; 131. a fixing ring; 132. a chuck; 133. a card slot; 14. a rotating ring; 15. rotating the disc; 151. anti-skid lines; 152. a through hole; 153. clamping a stick; 154. and (4) a pull ring.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

example (b): the utility model provides a rotatory cleaning device of tank car feeder hopper, as shown in figure 1, includes

vertical water pipe

1, 1 top fixedly connected with right angle two-way pipe 11 of vertical water pipe, and 1 one end fixedly connected with pipeline 12 of vertical water pipe is kept away from to right angle two-way pipe 11.

As shown in fig. 1, a fixed reinforcing rod 122 is connected between the pipeline 12 and the vertical water pipe 1. The fixed reinforcing rods 122 ensure the stability of the whole structure, and make the equipment firmer. The pipeline 12 is fixedly connected with an armrest 121. After the user uses, can hold the handrail 121 more steadily of standing when going to the roof inspection, guarantee personal safety.

As shown in fig. 1, a corrugated pipe 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline 12 away from the right-angle two-way pipe 11, the corrugated pipe 123 is vertically arranged downwards, and the corrugated pipe 123 is communicated with the pipeline 12. One end of the corrugated pipe 123 far away from the pipeline 12 is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe 124, and the corrugated pipe 123 is communicated with the water conveying pipe 124. The pipeline 12 is fixedly connected with a linear motor 1241 near the corrugated pipe 123, an output shaft of the linear motor 1241 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1242, and the connecting rod 1242 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 124. When the user uses the device, the linear motor 1241 is started, the linear motor 1241 drives the water pipe 124 to vertically slide, and the corrugated pipe 123 makes telescopic motion. The water duct 124 can be made closer to the hopper of the tank, and the area to be washed is more specific and cleaner.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a bearing 1243 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 124 far from the corrugated pipe 123, a cylindrical rotating base 1244 is fixedly connected to the bearing 1243, the rotating base 1244 is hollow, and the inside of the rotating base 1244 is communicated with the water pipe 124. The outer wall of the rotating base 1244 is provided with a plurality of rotating nozzles 12441, the rotating base 1244 is fixedly connected with a rotating spray pipe 12442 at a position corresponding to each rotating nozzle 12441, one end of each rotating spray pipe 12442 far away from the rotating nozzle 12441 is fixedly connected with a rotating bend pipe 12443, the rotating spray pipe 12442 is communicated with the rotating bend pipe 12443, and an angle formed by the intersection of the rotating spray pipe 12442 and the rotating bend pipe 12443 forms an obtuse angle. When the user uses, rivers enter into rotating base 1244 from raceway 124 in, through rotatory spout 12441, rotatory spray tube 12442 is from rotatory book pipe 12443 blowout, rotatory spray tube 12442 is obtuse angle bending form with rotatory book pipe 12443, the directionality has, under the effect of centrifugal force, rotating base 1244 can rotate through bearing 1243, linear electric motor 1241 can drive raceway 124 vertical slip simultaneously, the slip through raceway 124 and rotating base 1244's rotation, can carry out comprehensive washing to the feeder hopper of tank car. The inner diameter of the rotary elbow 12443 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotary jet 12442 (see fig. 4). When the user uses, the internal diameter of turning and folding pipe 12443 becomes littleer, and the water yield is unchangeable, and water pressure will strengthen, can carry out careful washing to deep dirt.

As shown in fig. 5, a first ring 125 is fixedly connected between the rotating base 1244 of the water pipe 124 and the connecting rod 1242, a second ring 1251 is fixedly connected to one side of the first ring 125 close to the connecting rod 1242, and the diameter of the second ring 1251 is smaller than that of the first ring 125. The side wall of second ring 1251 is hinged to a plurality of ribs 12511, and when rib 12511 abuts against the top of first ring 125, rib 12511 is in a spread state. An elastic barrier film 12512 is fixedly connected between every two umbrella ribs 12511, and the barrier film 12512 can abut against the upper edge of the feed hopper of the tank car. When the umbrella is used by a user, the baffle film 12512 on the umbrella ribs 12511 can abut against the upper edge of the feed hopper of the tank car, and water flow is prevented from splashing in the washing process. The rib 12511 abuts the top of the first ring 125 to keep the rib 12511 in a spread state and prevent the barrier film 12512 from gathering together and affecting the use. Barrier film 12512 is secured to rib 12511 and rib 12511 causes barrier film 12512 to expand and maintain the barrier area. The barrier film 12512 enables the flushing process to be more airtight, and the cleanness of the vehicle body and the nearby environment is guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 6, a rotating pipe 13 is rotatably connected to the middle section of the vertical water pipe 1, the rotating pipe 13 is communicated with the vertical water pipe 1, the rotating pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 131, the vertical water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 14 at a position close to the fixing ring 131, and the rotating ring 14 is rotatably connected in the fixing ring 131. The vertical water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 15 above the rotating ring 14. When the user uses, can make vertical water pipe 1 rotate around rotating tube 13 through rotatory rolling disc 15, make the pipeline 12 of being connected on vertical water pipe 1 rotate, change the angle of pipeline 12, can wash more positions. The side wall of the rotating disc 15 is provided with anti-skid grains 151. When the user uses the anti-slip pattern 151, the friction force is increased, and even if the rotating disc 15 is stained with water drops, the rotating disc can be easily rotated, so that the strength is saved. Seted up a plurality of through-holes 152 on the rolling disc 15, through-hole 152 sets up perpendicularly and makes rolling disc 15 communicate from top to bottom, and it has card rod 153 to peg 153 plug-in, and the annular chuck 132 of rotating tube 13 fixedly connected with, chuck 132 correspond every through-hole 152 position department and have all seted up draw-in groove 133, and the card rod 153 can pass through-hole 152 joint in draw-in groove 133. When the user uses, drag pull ring 154, make card rod 153 break away from draw-in groove 133, then after rotatory rolling disc 15 adjusted the angle, with card rod 153 through the through-hole 152 joint in draw-in groove 133, fix vertical water pipe 1. When the water is prevented from being supplied, the water pipe rotates automatically.

Instructions for use: when the user uses, stop the tank car to the appointed area, rotatory rolling disc 15 makes vertical water pipe 1 rotate around rotating tube 13, makes the pipeline 12 of connecting on vertical water pipe 1 rotate, has raceway 124 on the pipeline 12, makes the rotating basis 1244 on the raceway 124 place in the feeder hopper of tank car, separates shelves membrane 12512 butt and follows on the feeder hopper of tank car, separates shelves membrane 12512 and prevents to wash the in-process rivers outwards splash. Then, the clamping rod 153 is clamped in the clamping groove 133 through the through hole 152 to fix the vertical water pipe 1 and the rotating pipe 13. Then, water is supplied, and water flows into the spin base 1244 from the bellows 123 and the water pipe 124, and is ejected from the swivel bellows 12443 through the swivel nozzle 12441 and the swivel nozzle 12442, and the swivel nozzle 12442 and the swivel bellows 12443 are bent at an obtuse angle and have directivity, and the spin base 1244 is rotated by the centrifugal force through the bearing 1243. And then the linear motor 1241 is started, the corrugated pipe 123 is stretched, and the linear motor 1241 drives the water conveying pipe 124 to slide up and down, so that the rotating base 1244 on the water conveying pipe 124 can comprehensively wash the feed hopper of the tank car. The inner diameter of the rotary elbow 12443 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotary spray pipe 12442, the inner diameter of the rotary elbow 12443 becomes smaller, the water quantity is not changed, the water pressure is enhanced, and the deep dirt can be cleaned finely.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory cleaning device of tank car feeder hopper, includes vertical water pipe (1), vertical water pipe (1) top fixedly connected with right angle two-way pipe (11), and vertical water pipe (1) one end fixedly connected with pipeline (12), its characterized in that are kept away from to right angle two-way pipe (11): the pipeline (12) is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe (123), the corrugated pipe (123) is communicated with the pipeline (12), one end, far away from the pipeline (12), of the corrugated pipe (123) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (124), the corrugated pipe (123) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (124), a linear motor (1241) is fixedly connected at the position, close to the corrugated pipe (123), of the pipeline (12), a connecting rod (1242) is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the linear motor (1241), the connecting rod (1242) is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe (124), one end, far away from the corrugated pipe (123), of the water delivery pipe (124) is rotatably connected with a rotating base (1244), the rotating base (1244) is arranged in a hollow mode, the inside of the rotating base (1244) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (124), the outer wall of the rotating base (1244) is provided with a plurality of rotating nozzles (12441), the rotating base, one end of each rotary spray pipe (12442), which is far away from the rotary nozzle (12441), is fixedly connected with a rotary bend pipe (12443), the rotary spray pipe (12442) is communicated with the rotary bend pipe (12443), an angle formed by the intersection of the rotary spray pipe (12442) and the rotary bend pipe (12443) forms an obtuse angle, and the inner diameter of the rotary bend pipe (12443) is smaller than that of the rotary spray pipe (12442).

2. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a barrier film (12512) is fixedly connected between the rotating base (1244) of the water delivery pipe (124) and the connecting rod (1242), and the barrier film (12512) can abut against the upper edge of the feed hopper of the tank car.

3. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the barrier film (12512) is made of a material having elasticity.

4. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with second ring (1251) between rotating base (1244) and connecting rod (1242) of raceway (124), second ring (1251) lateral wall articulates there is a plurality of ribs (12511), separates between shelves membrane (12512) fixed connection two ribs (12511).

5. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a first circular ring (125) is fixedly connected between a rotary base (1244) of the water delivery pipe (124) and the connecting rod (1242), a second circular ring (1251) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the connecting rod (1242), of the first circular ring (125), the diameter of the second circular ring (1251) is smaller than that of the first circular ring (125), and when the umbrella ribs (12511) abut against the top of the first circular ring (125), the umbrella ribs (12511) are in a scattered state.

6. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: vertical water pipe (1) rotates and is connected with rotating-tube (13), rotating-tube (13) and vertical water pipe (1) intercommunication, the solid fixed ring (131) of rotating-tube (13) fixedly connected with, vertical water pipe (1) are close to solid fixed ring (131) position department fixedly connected with swivel becket (14), swivel becket (14) rotate to be connected in solid fixed ring (131), vertical water pipe (1) is at swivel becket (14) top fixedly connected with rolling disc (15).

7. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: seted up a plurality of through-holes (152) on rolling disc (15), it has calorie rod (153) to peg graft in through-hole (152), and rotating tube (13) fixedly connected with chuck (132), chuck (132) correspond every through-hole (152) position department and have all seted up draw-in groove (133), and card rod (153) can be through-hole (152) joint in draw-in groove (133).

8. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the rotating disc (15) is provided with anti-skid grains (151).

9. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a fixed reinforcing rod (122) is connected between the pipeline (12) and the vertical water pipe (1).

10. The tank car feed hopper rotary cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pipeline (12) is fixedly connected with a handrail (121).