CN212663103U

CN212663103U - Deodorizing and sterilizing garbage house

Info

Publication number: CN212663103U
Application number: CN202021245633.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋平; 谭炯; 潘铭梓; 陈意; 唐凤阁
Original assignee: Hubei Haoruida Environmental Protection Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Haoruida Environmental Protection Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deodorizing and sterilizing garbage house, which comprises an exhaust system for exhausting air to the garbage house; exhaust system including establish the air exit in the rubbish room and for the air exit provide the fan of airing exhaust of negative pressure, the fan of airing exhaust pass through UV photodissociation air purifier with the air exit intercommunication. The utility model has the advantages that, the device is the multi-functional rubbish room of modified, when can concentrating the stack to rubbish, carries out deodorization and disinfection, reduces the influence that foul smell and germ caused to the resident.

Description

Deodorizing and sterilizing garbage house

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of foul gas treatment facility, concretely relates to utilize UV photodissociation device to carry out centralized processing's deodorization rubbish room that disinfects to rubbish room foul smell.

Background

At present, the garbage collection in city mainly relies on all kinds of dustbin, in personnel intensive areas such as community, can dispose rubbish room or rubbish concentration point usually, collects, stacks, the classification to domestic waste, easily sanitation work is handled like this, but also has some shortcomings: .

1) Due to waste classification, a waste concentration point is generally arranged in a centralized manner by a plurality of classified waste cans and is basically in an open structure, and secondary pollution can be caused by waste overflow once the waste is not cleaned in time. And traditional rubbish room form is the simple and crude booth bungalow of enclosing with brick and tile or iron sheet more, and rubbish is put in mixture, neither accords with the requirement of country to waste classification, also does not do benefit to sanitationman's mechanized operation yet.

2) A large amount of odor, especially kitchen garbage, can be generated in a garbage stacking place, bad influence can be generated on normal life of residents around 50 meters in regions or seasons with high air temperature, an open or semi-open structure cannot prevent rain, organic matters in the garbage are soaked after rain, the garbage is accelerated to be rotten, odor is emitted, even the ground is polluted, and residual stain which is difficult to treat is left.

3) The garbage piling place is easy to breed mosquitoes and mice, rotten organic garbage and germs carried by the mosquitoes and mice directly contact with people or are scattered through the air, and great influence is caused on the sanitation, environment and epidemic prevention work of residents.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a deodorizing and sterilizing garbage house. The device is the multi-functional rubbish room of modified, can concentrate when stacking to rubbish, deodorizes and disinfect, reduces the influence that foul smell and germ caused to the resident.

The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the utility model is that the deodorization and sterilization garbage house comprises an exhaust system for exhausting the garbage house; exhaust system including establish the air exit in the rubbish room and for the air exit provide the fan of airing exhaust of negative pressure, the fan of airing exhaust pass through UV photodissociation air purifier with the air exit intercommunication.

Furthermore, the deodorization and sterilization garbage room also comprises an air supply system for supplying air to the garbage room; the air supply system comprises an air supply opening arranged in the garbage room and an air supply fan supplying air to the air supply opening, and the air supply fan is communicated with the air supply opening through an ion purifier.

Further, the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the garbage room.

Furthermore, the air supply outlet is arranged on one or more side walls of the garbage room.

Further, a plurality of air supply ports provided on one side wall are increased in order from the upper end to the lower end.

Furthermore, each air supply outlet is provided with a valve.

Furthermore, the valves are electric control valves, and each valve is connected with the controller respectively.

Furthermore, a drainage groove is arranged at the bottom of the garbage house, and the control valve through which the air supply opening passes enters the drainage groove.

Further, the exhaust fan, the UV photolysis air purifier, the ion purifier and the air supply fan are respectively connected with the centralized controller.

Further, the centralized controller is connected with a network through a signal receiver.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. organic or inorganic polymer malodorous compound molecular chains are degraded and converted into low molecular compounds such as CO2, H2O and the like under the irradiation of high-energy UV light beams, molecular bonds of bacteria in malodorous gas are cracked at the same time, nucleic acid (DNA) of the bacteria is destroyed, the nucleic acid and the ozone are subjected to oxidation reaction, the odor is thoroughly deodorized and killed, and then the odor reaches the standard and is discharged;

2. the fresh air is filtered and sent into an ion treatment device, positive oxygen ions are generated by ionization, and the ionized fresh air is sent into a garbage room; the ion fresh air is mixed and contacted with indoor odor, fully oxidized, decomposed into pollutants and sent into a UV photolysis device through a collecting air pipe;

3. the air exhaust fan, the UV photolysis air purifier, the ion purifier and the air supply fan are controlled by the controller, the controller can be controlled by a preset program or remotely, and the running time is set according to seasons, places and day and night.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the preferred structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a controller according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the device comprises a garbage room 1, an air outlet 2, an air exhaust fan 3, a UV photolysis air purifier 4, an air supply outlet 5, an air supply fan 6, an ion purifier 7, a drainage tank 8, a control valve 9, an integrated controller 10 and a signal receiver 11.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the deodorizing and sterilizing garbage house includes an air exhaust system for exhausting the garbage house 1; the exhaust system comprises an exhaust outlet 2 arranged in the garbage room 1 and an exhaust fan 3 for providing negative pressure for the exhaust outlet 2, the exhaust fan 3 is communicated with the exhaust outlet 2 through a UV photolysis air purifier 4, preferably, the exhaust outlet 2 is arranged at the upper part of the garbage room, and preferably, the deodorization and sterilization garbage room further comprises an air supply system for supplying air to the garbage room 1; the air supply system comprises an air supply opening 5 arranged in the garbage room 1 and an air supply fan 6 for supplying air to the air supply opening 5, wherein the air supply fan 6 is communicated with the air supply opening through an ion purifier 7.

Preferably, the plurality of air blowing ports 5 are provided in one side wall of the garbage room 1, and the plurality of air blowing ports 5 provided in the one side wall may be provided in the plurality of side walls so as to increase in order from the upper end to the lower end, thereby ensuring the maximum amount of air blown to the bottom of the garbage room 1.

Preferably, each air supply outlet 5 is provided with a valve, and further preferably, the valves are electrically controlled valves, each valve is connected with the controller, the controller controls the opening or closing of the valve to open or close the air supply outlet 5, and when the ion-containing gas needs to be supplied to the upper part, the middle part or the lower part of the garbage room 1, the controller opens the valve of the corresponding air supply outlet 5.

As shown in fig. 2, a drainage channel 8 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage room 1, the control valve 9 through which the air supply opening 5 passes enters the drainage channel 8, the liquid in the garbage room 1 enters the drainage channel 8 through the drainage hole under the action of gravity and is discharged out of the garbage room 1 through the drainage channel 8, and when the control valve 9 is opened, the air supply opening 5 sends out the ion-containing gas to enter the drainage channel 8.

As shown in fig. 3, the exhaust fan 3, the UV photolysis air purifier 4, the ion purifier 7, and the air supply fan 6 are respectively connected to an integrated controller 10, and the integrated controller 10 is connected to a network via a signal receiver and transmitter 11. The control personnel send out the signal to signal reception and transmitter 11 through the network, centralized controller 10 received signal reception and opens or close behind transmitter 11 air exhaust fan 3, UV photodissociation air purifier 4, ion purifier 7, air supply fan 6, when opening ion purifier 7, air supply fan 6, then supply to rubbish room 1 and contain ionic gas, when opening air exhaust fan 3, UV photodissociation air purifier 4, then discharge rubbish room 1 foul smell.

The utility model discloses utilize UV photodissociation air purifier 4 to the produced big tolerance of domestic waste stack point, low concentration, the gaseous deodorization effect of low molecular weight is obvious, and technology is succinct, and operation and maintenance are simple, and area is little and the running cost is low, and automatic operation need not extra cost of labor, and equipment investment cost performance is high, through the influence of the reducible rubbish of deodorization heap to peripheral resident point, improve the living quality, ion purifier 7 makes the gaseous ionization produce positive oxygen ion to send it into 1 optional position in rubbish room.

The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the features in the embodiments and the examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims and the technical solutions described in the claims, including the technical features of the equivalent alternatives as the protection scope. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Deodorization rubbish room that disinfects, characterized by: the deodorization and sterilization garbage room comprises an air exhaust system for exhausting air to the garbage room; exhaust system including establish the air exit in the rubbish room and for the air exit provide the fan of airing exhaust of negative pressure, the fan of airing exhaust pass through UV photodissociation air purifier with the air exit intercommunication.

2. The room for deodorizing and sterilizing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the deodorization and sterilization garbage room also comprises an air supply system for supplying air to the garbage room; the air supply system comprises an air supply opening arranged in the garbage room and an air supply fan supplying air to the air supply opening, and the air supply fan is communicated with the air supply opening through an ion purifier.

3. The room for deodorizing and sterilizing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the garbage room.

4. The room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air supply outlet is arranged on one or more side walls of the garbage room.

5. The room as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of air supply ports provided on one side wall are increased in order from the upper end to the lower end.

6. The room as claimed in claim 4, wherein: each air supply outlet is provided with a valve.

7. The room as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the valves are electric control valves, and each valve is connected with the controller.

8. The room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the garbage house is provided with a drainage groove, and the air supply outlet enters the drainage groove through a control valve.

9. The room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air exhaust fan, the UV photolysis air purifier, the ion purifier and the air supply fan are respectively connected with the centralized controller.

10. The room for deodorizing and sterilizing garbage according to claim 9, wherein: the centralized controller is connected with the network through a signal receiver.