CN212661042U - Device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder, including base, casing, two bracing pieces, feeder hopper, motor, play hopper, first belt pulley and ejection of compact way, the upper surface screw connection of base has the casing, the right side that the upper surface of base is located the casing has the motor along fore-and-aft direction screw connection, the front side output key of motor is connected with first belt pulley, the upper surface left side of casing has the feeder hopper along left-and-right direction screw connection, equal screw connection has the bracing piece between both sides around the bottom left side of both ends and the left side bottom of casing, the bottom left side of base has the ejection of compact way along fore-and-aft direction screw connection. This stockbreeding fodder triturating device has reduced the processing step, has increased the processing output, separates the fodder of smashing after to pieces with smash not thorough fodder, avoids the fodder to intermingle, makes to smash evenly, has improved fodder quality and crushing effect.

Description

Device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field specifically is a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder.

Background

The animal husbandry uses the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail to convert the plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy by artificial feeding and reproduction and in a mode of grazing, captive breeding or combination of the two, so as to obtain the production departments of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials, which are one of the components of agriculture and are two major pillars of agricultural production together with the planting industry, and comprise livestock grazing, poultry feeding, economic animal domestication and the like.

Traditional animal husbandry fodder triturating device pours out after often mashing to a definite amount fodder when using, puts into the fodder that a definite amount will again and smashes to pieces, and such processing step is troublesome, influences output, in addition, often smashes the fodder after mashing to pieces often and often smashes not thoroughly and smash the fodder after mix each other, smashes inhomogeneously, has reduced feed quality and crushing effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder to at least, solve among the prior art problem that the processing output is low and crushing quality is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed mashing device in animal husbandry, which comprises a base, a shell, two support rods, a feed hopper, a motor, a discharge hopper, a first belt pulley and a discharge channel, the upper surface of the base is connected with a shell through screws, the upper surface of the base is positioned on the right side of the shell and is connected with a motor through screws in the front-back direction, the front output end of the motor is connected with a first belt pulley by a key, the left side of the upper surface of the shell is connected with a feed hopper by screws along the left-right direction, supporting rods are respectively connected between the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper and the front and rear sides of the left side of the shell through screws, the left side of the bottom end of the base is connected with a material outlet channel along the front-back direction by screws, the bottom end of the inner side of the base is connected with a material outlet hopper along the left-right direction by screws, the stamping machine is also included, the inner chamber of casing is provided with triturating mechanism, sieves moving mechanism, the bottom of base is provided with sieves moving mechanism.

Preferably, smash mechanism to pieces includes the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is three, and is three the second belt pulley loops through the bearing along upper and lower direction and connects the rear side right-hand member at the casing, and the outer wall front side of second belt pulley extends into the inner chamber of casing, the second belt pulley passes through the belt with first belt pulley and is connected, first eccentric wheel is three, and is three the inner chamber that first eccentric wheel is located the casing is connected with the outer wall front side key of second belt pulley respectively, the connecting rod is three, the right-hand member of connecting rod passes through the bearing with the spliced pole on the eccentric wheel and is connected, hits the hammer, and is three hit the hammer and all pegs graft on the left of the inner chamber of casing, and is three the right-hand member of hitting the hammer passes through the round pin hub connection with the left end of three connecting rod.

Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft are connected with the right upper corner of the inner side of the base through bearings along the front-rear direction, the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft extend out of the front side and the rear side of the base respectively, the number of the first gears is two, the two first gears are in key connection with the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft respectively, the two second gears are in bearing connection with the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the base respectively, the first gears are in meshed connection with the second gears, the inner sides of the outer walls of the two second gears extend into the inner side of the base, the third belt pulley is positioned at the rear side of the second gear at the rear side and is in key connection with the front side of the outer wall of the second gear, the third belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt, the second eccentric wheel is two, two the second eccentric wheel is located base inboard front and back both ends and respectively with the inboard key-type connection of the outer wall of two second gears, the slide rail is two, two the slide rail passes through the bearing with the inboard left end front and back both sides of base respectively and is connected, the sieve fill, the left end of both sides all is provided with the slide along left and right sides direction around the sieve fill, and the slide on the sieve fill pegs graft with the slide rail, the front and back both sides right-hand member of sieve fill respectively with two the second eccentric wheel passes through the bearing and connects.

Preferably, the discharging channel is positioned on the left side of the inner cavity of the sieve hopper.

Preferably, the included angle between the sieve hopper and the horizontal plane is 25 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this stockbreeding fodder triturating device can smash the raw materials fast through triturating the mechanism to pieces, sieves the raw materials after smashing through the sieve moving mechanism and leaks, sieves out the debris in not kibbling raw materials and the raw materials, has reduced the processing step, has increased the processing output, and the fodder after will smashing to pieces is separated with the not thorough fodder of smashing, avoids the fodder to dope each other, makes and smashes evenly, has improved feed quality and crushing effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the automatic material crushing machine comprises a base, 2, a shell, 3, a supporting rod, 4, a feeding hopper, 5, a motor, 6, a discharging hopper, 7, a screening mechanism, 8, a first belt pulley, 9, a crushing mechanism, 10, a discharging channel, 91, a second belt pulley, 92, a first eccentric wheel, 93, a connecting rod, 94, a hammer, 71, a first gear, 72, a second gear, 73, a screening hopper, 74, a rotating shaft, 75, a third belt pulley, 76, a second eccentric wheel, 77 and a sliding rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feed mashing device for animal husbandry comprises a base 1, a shell 2, two support rods 3, a feed hopper 4, a motor 5, a discharge hopper 6, a first belt pulley 8 and a discharge channel 10, wherein the shell 2 is connected to the upper surface of the base 1 through screws, the motor 5 is connected to the right side of the shell 2 on the upper surface of the base 1 through screws in the front and back directions, the first belt pulley 8 is provided with rotating power through the motor 5, the motor 5 needs to be adopted according to design requirements, the first belt pulley 8 is connected to the front side output end key of the motor 5, the feed hopper 4 is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the shell 2 through screws in the left and right directions, the support rods 3 are connected between the front and back ends of the left side of the bottom end of the feed hopper 4 and the front and back sides of the left bottom end of the shell 2 through screws in the front and back directions, the discharge channel, still including sifting mechanism 7 and triturating mechanism 9, the inner chamber of casing 2 is provided with triturating mechanism 9, and the bottom of base 1 is provided with sifting mechanism 7.

Preferably, the mashing mechanism 9 further comprises three second pulleys 91, three first eccentric wheels 92, three connecting rods 93 and three hammers 94, the three second pulleys 91 are sequentially connected to the right end of the rear side of the housing 2 through bearings in the vertical direction, the front side of the outer wall of each second pulley 91 extends into the inner cavity of the housing 2, the second pulleys 91 are connected with the first pulleys 8 through belts, the three first eccentric wheels 92 are arranged in the inner cavity of the housing 2 and are respectively in key connection with the front side of the outer wall of each second pulley 91, the three connecting rods 93 are used for converting the rotating motion of the first eccentric wheels 92 into the linear reciprocating motion through the connecting rods 93, the right ends of the connecting rods 93 are connected with connecting columns on the eccentric wheels 92 through bearings, the three hammers 94 are arranged, the three hammers 94 are all inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the housing 2, the right ends of the three hammers 94 are respectively connected with the left ends of the three connecting rods 93 through pins, the raw material is mashed by the linear reciprocating motion of the hammer 94.

Preferably, the sieving mechanism 7 includes a first gear 71, a second gear 72, a sieving bucket 73, a rotating shaft 74, a third belt pulley 75, a second eccentric wheel 76 and a sliding rail 77, wherein the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 are connected with the right upper corner of the inner side of the base 1 through bearings along the front and rear directions, the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 extend out of the front and rear sides of the base 1 respectively, the rotating shaft 74 provides a rotating force for the first gear 71 at the front side, the two first gears 71 are connected with the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 respectively, the two second gears 72 are connected with the right ends of the front and rear sides of the base 1 through bearings respectively, the first gears 71 are connected with the second gears 72 in a meshing manner, the inner sides of the outer walls of the two second gears 72 extend into the inner side of the base 1, the third belt pulley 75 is located at the rear side of the second gear, the third belt pulley 75 is connected with the front side of the outer wall of the second gear 72 through a key, the third belt pulley 75 is connected with the first belt pulley 8 through a belt, the number of the second eccentric wheels 76 is two, the right end of the screen bucket 73 is driven to move around the left circumference of the second eccentric wheels 76 through the rotation of the second eccentric wheels 76, the two second eccentric wheels 76 are located at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the base 1 and are respectively connected with the inner side keys of the outer walls of the two second gear 72, the number of the slide rails 77 is two, the two slide rails 77 are respectively connected with the front and rear sides of the left end of the inner side of the base 1 through bearings, the left end of the screen bucket 73 is supported by the slide rails 77 to swing up and down and move left and right, slide ways are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the screen bucket 73 and are respectively connected with.

As a preferable scheme, the discharging channel 10 is located on the left side of the inner cavity of the sieve hopper 73, so that the raw material discharged from the discharging channel 10 is prevented from splashing around.

Preferably, the sieve hopper 73 is at an angle of 25 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the crushed raw materials are forced to move to the right from the left side of the inner cavity of the sieve hopper 73 by the inclined plane.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

When the screen hopper is used, an external power supply of the motor 5 is connected, the motor 5 drives the first belt pulley 8 to rotate, the first belt pulley 8 drives the second belt pulley 91 and the third belt pulley 75 to rotate simultaneously through a belt, the second belt pulley 91 drives the first eccentric wheel 92 to rotate, the first eccentric wheel 92 drives one end of the connecting rod 93 to rotate around the circle center of the connecting rod, the connecting rod 93 pulls the hammer 94 to reciprocate left and right under the limiting effect of the hammer 94 on the other end of the connecting rod 93, the third belt pulley 75 drives the first gear 72 to drive the second eccentric wheel 76 to rotate, the first gear 72 drives the second gear 71 to drive the rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the second gear 71 on the front side is driven by the rotating shaft 74 to drive the first gear 72 on the front side of the base 1 to drive the second eccentric wheel 76 to rotate, the screen hopper 73 reciprocates back and forth and vibrates, the rear end of the screen hopper 73 moves along the sliding rail 77 and swings around the sliding rail 77 through the sliding rail 77, treat that the device operates steadily after pouring the raw materials into feeder hopper 4, the raw materials passes through feeder hopper 4 and gets into the inner chamber of casing 2, smashes the raw materials to pieces with hammering into pieces through reciprocating motion's hammering hammer 94, and the raw materials smashes the back and falls into sieve fill 73 from discharge gate 10, and the vibration through sieve fill 73 is with the debris in the raw materials, and the device crushing effect is good, the operation of being convenient for, and high in production quality, the practicality is strong, is favorable to promoting.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "screw connection," "key connection," "bearing connection," "pin connection," "engagement connection," "plug-in connection," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder, includes base (1), casing (2), two bracing pieces (3), feeder hopper (4), motor (5), goes out hopper (6), first belt pulley (8) and ejection of compact way (10), the upper surface screw connection of base (1) has casing (2), the upper surface of base (1) is located the right side of casing (2) and has motor (5) along fore-and-aft direction screw connection, the front side output end key of motor (5) is connected with first belt pulley (8), the upper surface left side of casing (2) has feeder hopper (4) along left and right direction screw connection, equal screw connection has bracing piece (3) between both ends around the bottom left side of feeder hopper (4) and the left side bottom front and back both sides of casing (2), the bottom left side of base (1) has ejection of compact way (10) along fore-and-aft direction screw connection, the inboard bottom of base (1) has out hopper (6) along left right direction screw connection, its characterized in that still includes:

the mashing mechanism (9), the inner cavity of the shell (2) is provided with the mashing mechanism (9);

the screening mechanism (7), the bottom of base (1) is provided with screening mechanism (7).

2. A animal husbandry fodder masher device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the mashing mechanism (9) comprises:

the number of the second pulleys (91) is three, the three second pulleys (91) are sequentially connected to the right end of the rear side of the shell (2) through bearings in the vertical direction, the front side of the outer wall of each second pulley (91) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (2), and the second pulleys (91) are connected with the first pulley (8) through a belt;

the number of the first eccentric wheels (92) is three, and the three first eccentric wheels (92) are positioned in the inner cavity of the shell (2) and are respectively in key connection with the front side of the outer wall of the second belt pulley (91);

the number of the connecting rods (93) is three, and the right end of each connecting rod (93) is connected with a connecting column on the eccentric wheel (92) through a bearing;

the driving hammer (94), driving hammer (94) are three, three driving hammer (94) all peg graft with the inner chamber left side of casing (2), and is three the right-hand member of driving hammer (94) passes through the round pin hub connection with the left end of three connecting rod (93) respectively.

3. A animal husbandry fodder masher device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sifting mechanism (7) comprises:

the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (74) are connected with the right upper corner of the inner side of the base (1) along the front-rear direction through bearings, and the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (74) respectively extend out of the front side and the rear side of the base (1);

two first gears (71), wherein the two first gears (71) are respectively in key connection with the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (74);

the two second gears (72) are respectively connected with the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the base (1) through bearings, the first gear (71) is meshed with the second gears (72), and the inner sides of the outer walls of the two second gears (72) extend into the inner side of the base (1);

the third belt pulley (75), the third belt pulley (75) is positioned at the rear side of the second gear (72) at the rear side, the third belt pulley (75) is in key connection with the front side of the outer wall of the second gear (72), and the third belt pulley (75) is connected with the first belt pulley (8) through a belt;

the number of the second eccentric wheels (76) is two, and the two second eccentric wheels (76) are positioned at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the base (1) and are respectively in key connection with the inner side of the outer walls of the two second gears (72);

the number of the slide rails (77) is two, and the two slide rails (77) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the left end of the inner side of the base (1) through bearings;

the left ends of the front side and the rear side of the screen bucket (73) are provided with slideways in the left-right direction, the slideways on the screen bucket (73) are connected with a sliding rail (77) in an inserting mode, and the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the screen bucket (73) are respectively connected with two second eccentric wheels (76) through bearings.

4. A animal husbandry fodder masher device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the discharging channel (10) is positioned on the left side of the inner cavity of the sieve hopper (73).

5. A animal husbandry feed mashing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the included angle between the sieve hopper (73) and the horizontal plane is 25 degrees.

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