CN212660552U - Manual potato dibbler that punches on membrane - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a manual potato dibbler that punches on membrane, step on the pole including mobile jib, seeding mouth gag, broken membrane pipe and foot, seeding mouth gag is duckbilled form fixed connection respectively in the one end of two mobile jibs, and two seeding mouth gag rotate to be connected, and the outer fixed cover of seeding mouth gag has connect broken membrane pipe, and the foot is stepped on pole fixed connection on the mobile jib, is provided with cave range chi on the broken membrane pipe. The utility model discloses a rupture of membranes pipe carries out rupture of membranes, and the plastic film opening is unified neat, has improved potato dibble seeding efficiency and dibble seeding quality, has reduced intensity of labour, and preparation low cost conveniently carries, can use widely.

Description

Manual potato dibbler that punches on membrane

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural apparatus, concretely relates to manual potato dibbler that punches on membrane.

Background

Potatoes are an important crop. Based on drought-resistant cultivation needs, the summarized potato ridging and film-covering cultivation technology is widely utilized, and the specific operation includes soil moisture robbing and film covering in autumn in the current year and artificial dibbling in the sowing period in spring of the next year; in spring of the same year, covering with soil moisture and seeding manually. The manual dibbling mainly adopts a duckbilled manual dibbler, is suitable for dry land soil moisture conservation dibbling, is particularly suitable for dibbling after mulching, is consistent in dibbling, high in efficiency, small in damage to a mulching film and neat in seedling emergence, but is manually dibbling and after seeding hole earthing, because the seeding hole is small, potato block germination is easily covered by the mulching film, most of potato block germination cannot be automatically ejected out of the film, seedling checking and releasing frequently need to be carried out in the seedling emergence period, and if the seedling releasing is not timely, the seedling burning or the damage to the top bud is easily caused. In the potato production practice process, derive a potato ridging tectorial membrane cultivation technique that punches on the membrane gradually, and beat big seeding hole on the membrane and adopt spade rupture of membranes seeding more, inefficiency, seeding hole size and plant spacing differ, lead to the seeding nonstandard, the plastic film is damaged seriously, in order to solve above problem to cooperation potato ridging tectorial membrane punches on the thin planting cultivation technique production and promotes, design a more practical more scientific potato dibbler that punches.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough to above-mentioned prior art provides a manual potato dibbler that punches on membrane, and this potato dibbler simple structure is reasonable, and the broken membrane dibbling that punches is effectual, can accurate control cave apart from, easy operation, preparation low cost, convenient to carry, durable, can use widely.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a epimembranal manual potato dibbler that punches, a serial communication port, step on pole and cave apart from chi including mobile jib, seeding opener, broken membrane pipe, foot, the mobile jib is two, the one end fixed connection seeding opener of two mobile jibs, the seeding opener is the duckbilled, rotate relatively through the round pin axle between two seeding openers and connect, seeding opener outside fixedly connected with broken membrane pipe, perpendicular fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of broken membrane pipe the cave apart from chi is close to on the mobile jib the position fixedly connected with of broken membrane pipe the pole is stepped on to the foot, two be provided with the bracing piece between the mobile jib, keep away from on the mobile jib the other end of seeding opener is provided with the handle that is used for the manual work to grip.

Preferably, the membrane breaking pipe is a cylindrical metal cylinder with openings at two ends.

Preferably, the support rod is vertically and fixedly connected to one main rod, and the distance between the two main rods is kept through the support rod.

Preferably, the seeding mouth gag is provided with two connecting plates symmetrically, the connecting plates and the duckbilled seeding mouth gag are integrally formed, the two connecting plates are fixed through a pin shaft in an overlapping mode, the four connecting plates of the two seeding mouth gag are connected in a relatively rotating mode through two pin shafts, the pin shafts penetrate through the film breaking pipe simultaneously, and limiting rings fixedly sleeved on the pin shafts are arranged on two sides of the film breaking pipe.

Preferably, the cave apart from chi includes the fixed scale, contracts and becomes scale and mark the needle, the perpendicular fixed connection of fixed scale is in on the lateral wall of broken membrane pipe, the fixed scale is hollow structure, it cup joints to contract and becomes the scale activity in the fixed scale, contract and become the perpendicular fixedly connected with of one end that the scale stretches out the fixed scale mark the needle, threaded connection has the butterfly nut who is used for fixed contracting to become the scale on the fixed scale, it is provided with the scale mark on the scale to contract.

Preferably, the fixed scale is in a size of 25cm, when the hole distance needs to be lengthened, the butterfly nut is loosened, the variable scale is pulled out to the target hole distance length, then the butterfly nut is screwed, and the hole distance is located through the calibration needle.

Preferably, the handle is perpendicular to the main rod, a rubber anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the handle, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the anti-slip sleeve.

Preferably, the dibbler is made of stainless steel metal material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:

1. the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, the practicality is strong, can accurate control cave apart from, evenly punches on the membrane, and the rupture of membranes is laborsaving, effectual, improves potato dibble seeding efficiency and quality, can use widely.

2. The utility model discloses a foot is stepped on the foot and is stepped on the pole and press broken membrane pipe cutting plastic film down, realize the rupture of membranes process, seeding mouth gag dibbling point planting through the duckbilled form, make the seeding hole size unanimous neat, the plastic film opening is standard, it is neat to make potato later stage emerge, manual work investigation seedling and put the seedling have been reduced, burn seedling or apical bud damage phenomenon have been avoided, the rate of emergence has been improved, labor cost is reduced, peasant's cost is saved increases, thin planting cultivation new technology production practice and promotion potato industrial development punch on accelerating potato ridging tectorial membrane, and great significance is achieved.

3. The utility model discloses a cave apart from chi control cave, cave apart from chi by fixed scale with contract and become the scale and constitute, can combine actual conditions adjustment cave apart from, nimble changeable, the practicality is strong, convenient to use personnel point kind cave apart from through simple observation and adjustment accurate control, guarantee the quality of dibbling, make the potato emerge more standard neat.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle main rod and the sowing opener of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-main pole; 2-a membrane breaking pipe; 3-sowing and opening device;

4, fixing a scale; 5-scaling the scale; 6, treading the rod by feet;

7, supporting rods; 8-calibration needle; 9-butterfly nut;

10-a pin shaft; 11-a connecting plate; 12-handle.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a mobile jib 1, seeding mouth gag 3, rupture of membranes pipe 2, foot step on pole 6 and cave apart from chi, mobile jib 1 is two, and the one end fixed connection seeding mouth gag 3 of two mobile jibs 1, seeding mouth gag 3 is the duckbilled, rotate relatively through round pin axle 10 between two seeding mouth gag 3 and connect, seeding mouth gag 3 outside fixedly connected with rupture of membranes pipe 2, perpendicular fixedly connected with on rupture of membranes pipe 2's the lateral wall cave apart from chi is close to on the mobile jib 1 the fixed position of rupture of membranes pipe 2 is connected the foot step on pole 6, two be provided with bracing piece 7 between the mobile jib 1, keep away from on the mobile jib 1 the other end of seeding mouth gag 3 is provided with the handle 12 that is used for artifical the gripping.

In this embodiment, the membrane rupturing tube 2 is a cylindrical metal cylinder with openings at both ends.

In this embodiment, the support rod 7 is vertically and fixedly connected to one main rod 1, and the support rod 7 maintains the distance between the two main rods 1.

In this embodiment, seeding opener 3 is last to be provided with two connecting plates 11 symmetrically, and connecting plate and duckbilled seeding opener 3 integrated into one piece, and two connecting plates 11 overlap and fix through a round pin axle 10, and four connecting plates 11 of two seeding openers 3 rotate the connection relatively through two round pin axles 10, round pin axle 10 passes simultaneously rupture of membranes pipe 2, rupture of membranes pipe 2 passes round pin axle 10 both sides and is provided with the spacing ring of fixed cover on round pin axle 10.

In this embodiment, cave distance chi includes fixed scale 4, contracts and becomes scale 5 and mark needle 8, the perpendicular fixed connection of fixed scale 4 is in on the lateral wall of broken membrane pipe 2, fixed scale 4 is hollow structure, contract and become 5 activities of scale and cup joint in the fixed scale 4, contract and become the perpendicular fixedly connected with of one end that scale 5 stretched out fixed scale 4 mark needle 8, perpendicular threaded connection has the butterfly nut 9 that is used for fixed contract and becomes scale 5 on the fixed scale 4, it is provided with the scale mark on the scale 5 to contract.

In the embodiment, the fixed scale 4 is in a size of 25cm, the butterfly nut 9 is loosened when the hole distance needs to be lengthened, the variable scale 5 is pulled out to the target hole distance length, then the butterfly nut 9 is screwed, and the positioning hole distance is observed through the calibration needle 8.

In the embodiment, the main rod 1 is 80cm long, the seeding mouth gag is 3 cm long and 15cm long, the membrane breaking pipe is 2 cm long and 10cm long, and the calibration needle is 10cm long. The foot treading rod 6 is arranged obliquely upwards, so that the anti-skidding foot treading rod can effectively prevent skidding and is convenient for the foot treading to exert force.

In this embodiment, the handle 12 is perpendicular to the main rod 1, and the handle 12 is provided with a rubber anti-slip sleeve on which anti-slip patterns are arranged.

In this embodiment, the dibbler is made of stainless steel.

The utility model discloses during the use, at first will treat the potato seed tuber of seeding and put into closed seeding opener 3 in, the foot is stepped on foot and is stepped on 6 handheld handles 12 of pole, make broken membrane pipe 2 perpendicular ground and carry out the rupture of membranes downwards, cut into the circular port with the plastic film, then prop out the dibble seeding cave with earth through handle 12 and open seeding opener 3, potato piece stem seed rolls into the dibble seeding cave naturally in, extract the dibble seeding ware after, through the position of the next dibble seeding cave of the cave range rule control that decides in advance, repeat above-mentioned operation can. When the hole distance needs to be adjusted, the butterfly nut 9 is unscrewed to adjust the shrinkage scale 5 to the corresponding pre-adjusted length, and then the butterfly nut 9 is screwed down.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A potato dibbler with a hole manually punched on a film is characterized by comprising a main rod (1), a sowing opener (3), a film breaking pipe (2), a foot stepping rod (6) and a hole distance ruler, the number of the main rods (1) is two, one end of each main rod (1) is fixedly connected with a seeding opener (3), the seeding mouth openers (3) are duckbilled, the two seeding mouth openers (3) are connected in a relative rotation way through a pin shaft (10), the film breaking pipe (2) is arranged on the outer side of the seeding mouth gag (3), the hole distance ruler is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the film breaking pipe (2), the foot treading rod (6) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the film breaking pipe (2), of one main rod (1), a support rod (7) is arranged between the two main rods (1), the other end of the main rod (1) far away from the sowing opener (3) is provided with a handle (12) for manual holding.

2. The potato dibbler with a manually punched hole on a film as claimed in claim 1, wherein two connecting plates (11) are symmetrically arranged on the sowing mouth gag (3), four connecting plates (11) of the two sowing mouth gag (3) are relatively rotatably connected through two pins (10), the pins (10) simultaneously pass through the film breaking tube (2), and the positions of two sides of the film breaking tube (2) passing through the pins (10) are provided with limit rings fixedly sleeved on the pins (10).

3. The potato dibbler with the manual hole punching function on the film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hole distance ruler comprises a fixed scale (4), a contracting scale (5) and a calibration needle (8), the fixed scale (4) is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the film breaking tube (2), the fixed scale (4) is of a hollow structure, the contracting scale (5) is movably sleeved in the fixed scale (4), one end of the contracting scale (5) extending out of the fixed scale (4) is vertically and fixedly connected to the calibration needle (8), a butterfly nut (9) for fixing the contracting scale (5) is arranged on the fixed scale (4), and a scale line is arranged on the contracting scale (5).

4. A potato dibbler with a manually punched hole on a film as claimed in claim 1, wherein said handle (12) is perpendicular to said main shaft (1), said handle (12) is provided with a rubber anti-slip cover.

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