CN212660513U

CN212660513U - Tea planting soil improving device

Info

Publication number: CN212660513U
Application number: CN202020066958.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔晓君; 尚晓阳; 滕怀泽; 郑海涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed tea soil improves device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the intermediate position of box up end is provided with the feed inlet, both sides fixed mounting of box below has elasticity to buckle, the below that elasticity was buckled is provided with the gag lever post, the outside of gag lever post is provided with strip type groove, the inside of box has set gradually teeter chamber and spray room, inside one side fixed mounting of teeter chamber has, other end fixed mounting have the (mixing) shaft, the surface of (mixing) shaft evenly installs a plurality of commentaries on classics oar, four shower heads are evenly installed to the up end of spray room inner wall, two fixed mounting of lower terminal surface of spray room have the bottom plate, the intermediate position of terminal surface is provided with the recess under the bottom plate. The utility model discloses an at inside teeter chamber and the spray room of being provided with of box, make the old leaf of locust leaf and tea tree ferment in the box, rethread cylinder and long board turn over below soil, reduce the acidity of tea soil.

Description

Tea planting soil improving device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea soil technical field specifically is a planting tea soil improves device.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, the tea tree is acid-loving, and is most suitable for growing in soil with the pH of 4.5-5.5, and the growth of the tea tree can be obviously inhibited when the pH is lower than 4.0 or higher than 6.0. In recent years, tea garden soil shows an acidification trend along with the influence of factors such as climate condition change, improper fertilization and acid rain caused by environmental pollution. Soil acidification refers to a process that a soil absorptive complex receives a certain amount of exchangeable hydrogen ions or aluminum ions to leach basic (basic) ions in soil, so that acidity of the soil is increased, the higher the exchangeable aluminum content is, the larger the potential acidity is, the lower the nutrient utilization rate is caused by soil acidification, the more harmful bacteria in the soil are, and the yield and quality of tea leaves are directly affected.

However, the existing tea planting soil usually uses lime or limestone powder, although the acidity of the soil can be obviously reduced, the lime used in a large amount or for a long time can not only cause soil hardening to form a lime hardened field, but also cause imbalance of 3 elements of calcium, potassium and magnesium in the soil, so that the acidification degree is enhanced to reduce the yield, and the locust tree leaves and old tea tree leaves can be positioned on the surface of the soil due to the stiffness of the soil and cannot be timely mixed into the soil, so that the absorption effect of the tea trees is poor; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and various tea soil improvement devices are proposed for the tea soil improvement devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a kind of tea soil improves device, with the current kind of tea soil who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art generally utilizes lime or limestone powder, though can obviously reduce the acidity of soil, nevertheless use lime in a large number or for a long time not only can arouse soil to harden and form "lime field that hardens", can arouse soil calcium, potassium, the balanced imbalance of 3 kinds of elements of magnesium moreover, make the acidification degree strengthen and lead to the yields of subtracting, and probably because the stiffness of soil, cause the surface that locust leaf and old leaf of tea tree are in soil, can not timely sneak into soil, cause the not good scheduling problem of absorption effect of tea tree.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tea soil improving device comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the box body, elastic buckles are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower portion of the box body, limiting rods are arranged below the elastic buckles, bar-shaped grooves are formed in the outer sides of the limiting rods, a stirring chamber and a spraying chamber are sequentially arranged in the box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner portion of the stirring chamber, a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted at the other end of the motor, a plurality of rotating propellers are uniformly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, four spraying heads are uniformly mounted on the upper end face of the inner wall of the spraying chamber, two bottom plates are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the spraying chamber, a groove is formed in the middle of the lower end face of each bottom plate, a spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner portion of the groove, a, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of stopper has the push rod, the push rod extends to the inner wall of box, the cylinder is installed to the below of bottom plate, a plurality of long slab is evenly installed to cylindrical surface, the cylinder with be connected through the minor axis.

Preferably, a handrail is installed at a middle position of the rear end surface of the box body.

Preferably, universal wheels are mounted at four end corners of the lower end face of the box body.

Preferably, the push rod is connected with the limiting rod through a cylindrical pin.

Preferably, the stirring chamber and the shower chamber are connected by a connecting pipe.

Preferably, a water pump is fixedly mounted below the rear end face of the box body, a water pipe is mounted on the upper end face of the water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the spray header.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with teeter chamber and spray room inside the box, can put into the teeter chamber through the feed inlet with locust leaf and old leaf of tea tree, open motor switch, begin to stir locust leaf and old leaf of tea tree, locust leaf and old leaf of tea tree fall into the spray room from the connecting pipe, open water pump and shower head switch, after spraying locust leaf and old leaf of tea tree, close the shower head, make locust leaf and old leaf of tea tree ferment in the spray room, contain chemical composition such as ashing alkali, calcium, magnesium, potassium in locust leaf and the old leaf of tea tree, wherein ashing alkali can effectively reduce the quantity of exchangeable aluminium and exchangeable acid in the soil, make the acidity of soil reduce (the PH value increases), and increased exchangeable calcium, exchangeable magnesium in the soil, make the more fertile of soil;

2. the utility model arranges the column at the bottom of the box body, when the tea grower pushes the box body, the long plate touches the soil and rotates along with the soil, when fertilizer is needed to be applied, the limiting rod is pushed upwards, the elastic buckle is pulled, the limiting rod is clamped at the inner side of the elastic buckle, the elastic buckle is released, the limiting rod is limited, the push rod rotates downwards to leave the groove, the limit of the bottom plates is removed, the bottom plates are opened after being turned downwards, the robinia pseudoacacia leaves and the old tea tree leaves fall from the gap between the two bottom plates and fall on the column, the long plate and the land, the box body is continuously pushed, the column and the long plate rotate to start to turn the soil, after the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are applied to the surface of soil, the mixture is quickly mixed with the soil or is directly turned to the lower part of the soil through a long plate, the tea tree can absorb the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves at the first time, and waste of the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the entire invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the push rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a universal wheel; 2. a handrail; 3. a box body; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a cylinder; 6. a long plate; 7. a stirring chamber; 8. rotating the paddle; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a shower head; 11. a spray chamber; 12. a base plate; 13. a push rod; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a motor; 16. a cylindrical pin; 17. a spring; 18. a slider; 19. a limiting block; 20. a groove; 21. a strip-shaped groove; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. an elastic buckle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a tea soil improving device comprises a box body 3, a feed inlet 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the box body 3, elastic buckles 23 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the box body 3, limiting rods 14 are arranged below the elastic buckles 23, strip-shaped grooves 21 are arranged on the outer sides of the limiting rods 14, a stirring chamber 7 and a spraying chamber 11 are sequentially arranged in the box body 3, a motor 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner portion of the stirring chamber 7, a stirring shaft 9 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the motor 15, a plurality of rotating paddles 8 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 9, four spraying heads 10 are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the inner wall of the spraying chamber 11, two bottom plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the spraying chamber 11, a groove 20 is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of each bottom plate 12, a spring 17 is fixedly arranged on one side, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of stopper 19 has push rod 13, and push rod 13 extends to the inner wall of box 3, and cylinder 5 is installed to the below of bottom plate 12, and a plurality of long board 6 is evenly installed to the surface of cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 is connected through the minor axis with 3.

The middle position of the rear end surface of the box body 3 is provided with the handrail 2, so that the box body 3 is convenient to push; the universal wheels 1 are installed at four end angles of the lower end face of the box body 3, and the box body 3 is convenient to move.

The push rod 13 is connected with the limiting rod 14 through the cylindrical pin 16, and when the limiting rod 14 is pulled upwards, the push rod 13 can be rotated to leave the groove 20, so that the limitation on the bottom plate 12 is relieved.

The mixing chamber 7 and the shower chamber 11 are connected by a connecting pipe 22 so that the robinia pseudoacacia leaves and the old tea leaves can fall from the mixing chamber into the shower chamber.

The column 5 is connected with the box body 3 through a short shaft so as to improve the stability of the column 5; the water pump is fixedly arranged below the rear end face of the box body 3, the water pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the spray header 10, so that the spray header 10 can spray water.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer is used, a power supply is switched on, the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are placed into the stirring chamber 7 through the feeding hole 4, a switch of the motor 15 is turned on, the stirring shaft 9 rotates to drive the rotating paddle 8 to rotate, the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are stirred, the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves fall into the spraying chamber 11 from the connecting pipe 22, a water pump and a spraying head 10 are switched on, the spraying head 10 is switched off after the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are sprayed, the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are fermented in the spraying chamber 11, the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves contain chemical components such as ashing alkali, calcium, magnesium, potassium and the like, wherein the ashing alkali can effectively reduce the quantity of exchangeable aluminum and exchangeable acid in soil, the acidity of the soil is reduced (the PH value is increased), the exchangeable calcium and exchangeable magnesium in the soil are increased, the soil is fertile, when the fertilizer is needed, the limiting rod 14 is pushed upwards, the elastic buckle 23 is pulled, so that the limiting rod 14 is clamped at the inner side of the elastic buckle 23, the elastic buckle 23 is released, the limiting rod 14 is limited, the push rod 13 rotates downwards to leave the groove 20, the limitation on the bottom plate 12 is relieved, the bottom plate 12 is opened after being turned downwards, fermented locust tree leaves and old tea tree leaves fall from a gap between the two bottom plates 12 and fall onto the cylinder 5, the long plate 6 and the soil, the box body 3 is continuously pushed, the cylinder 5 and the long plate 6 rotate to start soil turning, after the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are applied to the surface of the soil, the locust tree leaves and the old tea tree leaves are rapidly mixed with the soil or directly turn to the lower side of the soil through the long plate 6, the tea trees can absorb the fertilizer in the first time, the waste of the fertilizer is avoided, after the fertilizer is applied, the elastic buckle 23 is pulled out, the limiting rod 14 is pulled downwards, the push rod 13 returns to the groove, the slide block 18 is contacted with the limiting block 19, so that the push rod 13 remains stable.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting tea soil improves device, includes box (3), its characterized in that: the improved spraying device is characterized in that a feed inlet (4) is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the box body (3), elastic buckles (23) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower portion of the box body (3), a limiting rod (14) is arranged below the elastic buckles (23), a strip-shaped groove (21) is formed in the outer side of the limiting rod (14), a stirring chamber (7) and a spraying chamber (11) are sequentially arranged in the box body (3), a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner portion of the stirring chamber (7), a stirring shaft (9) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the motor (15), a plurality of rotating paddles (8) are uniformly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (9), four spraying heads (10) are uniformly mounted on the upper end face of the inner wall of the spraying chamber (11), bottom plates (12) are fixedly mounted on two lower end faces of the spraying chamber (11), and a groove (20) is, recess (20) inside one side fixed mounting have spring (17), the other end fixed mounting of spring (17) has slider (18), the opposite side of slider (18) is provided with stopper (19), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of stopper (19) has push rod (13), push rod (13) extend to the inner wall of box (3), cylinder (5) are installed to the below of bottom plate (12), a plurality of long board (6) are evenly installed to the surface of cylinder (5), cylinder (5) with box (3) are connected through the minor axis.

2. The tea planting soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and the middle position of the rear end surface of the box body (3) is provided with a handrail (2).

3. The tea planting soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (1) are installed at four end angles of the lower end face of the box body (3).

4. The tea planting soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the push rod (13) is connected with the limiting rod (14) through a cylindrical pin (16).

5. The tea planting soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring chamber (7) and the spray chamber (11) are connected through a connecting pipe (22).

6. The tea planting soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the rear end face of the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a water pump, the upper end face of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the spray header (10).