CN212654911U - Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle - Google Patents
Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212654911U CN212654911U CN202020337535.9U CN202020337535U CN212654911U CN 212654911 U CN212654911 U CN 212654911U CN 202020337535 U CN202020337535 U CN 202020337535U CN 212654911 U CN212654911 U CN 212654911U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 198
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electronic refuse collection vehicle technical field provides an electronic three-axle side dress turns over garbage collection vehicle after, including chassis and locomotive, the lower extreme of locomotive is provided with the front axle, and the lower extreme on chassis is provided with the rear axle, and is provided with the middle axle on one section between the lower extreme on chassis and front axle and the rear axle, and the upper end on chassis is provided with the back and turns over rubbish railway carriage or compartment, and the upper end on chassis is located and turns over one section between rubbish railway carriage or compartment and the locomotive and be provided with the side dress rubbish railway carriage or compartment. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, reasonable in design, and compact structure, the mode is single when having solved current garbage collection vehicle collection rubbish, collects rubbish inefficiency, and inconvenient carry out the problem of classified collection to rubbish simultaneously, the utility model discloses a simple structure combination has improved garbage collection's efficiency, adopts different treatment to different rubbish simultaneously, makes things convenient for garbage collection categorised, adopts the design of three bridges moreover, improves garbage collection vehicle's load effect, has very strong practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic refuse collection vehicle technical field, concretely relates to electronic three-axle side dress turns over refuse collection vehicle after.
Background
The electric garbage collection vehicle is a special electric vehicle for containing and arranging garbage in urban cities, plays an important role in city cleaning, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has two types, namely a garbage vehicle for collecting garbage and a garbage truck for collecting garbage. For example, chinese patent CN201920753568.9 discloses an electric rear double-axle sanitation vehicle, which comprises a chassis of the sanitation vehicle, a vehicle head connected to the chassis of the sanitation vehicle, a storage battery arranged on the chassis of the sanitation vehicle, a hydraulic support arranged at the upper end of the chassis of the sanitation vehicle, and a garbage bin of the sanitation vehicle connected to the other end of the hydraulic support. The application has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the rear double axles, the bicycle head is light, the gravity center moves backwards, and the bicycle is stable.
2. After the rear double axles are arranged, when the garbage can of the sanitation truck is turned backwards to dump garbage, the gravity center is at the rear axle (rear axle), the truck body is stable, and the truck is prevented from being turned over.
3. By arranging the rear double axles, the front single-axle front wheel and the rear double-axle front wheel have large bearing capacity.
4. By arranging the rear double axles, the five-wheel road holding force is good, the landing area is large, the controllability is improved, and the vehicle is not easy to overturn.
5. Through having added rubbish compressing mechanism on sanitation car dustbin, compress rubbish, can hold more rubbish, improved the holding capacity volume of sanitation car dustbin.
However, the following problems still exist in the practical use process:
1. this electric garbage collection vehicle, the mode of collecting rubbish is single, can only collect a rubbish through a mode, and work efficiency is low.
2. This electronic garbage collection vehicle, inconvenient to waste classification, different rubbish all is stored in a garbage carriage, is not suitable for the big environment of current waste classification.
3. The existing electric garbage collection vehicle is limited by a garbage collection mode, under the current garbage classification large environment, a plurality of different vehicles and a plurality of drivers are required to finish the classification collection work of different garbage, the vehicle purchase cost and the labor cost of the drivers are very high, and the generated economic benefit is very low.
Therefore, an electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collecting vehicle is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an electronic three-axle side dress turns over garbage collection vehicle after, has overcome the not enough of prior art, reasonable in design, compact structure, the mode is single when having solved current garbage collection vehicle collection rubbish, collects rubbish inefficiency, and inconvenient carry out the problem of classified collection to rubbish simultaneously, the utility model discloses a simple structure combination has improved garbage collection's efficiency, adopts different treatment methods to different rubbish simultaneously, makes things convenient for garbage collection categorised, adopts the design of three-axle moreover, improves garbage collection vehicle's load effect, has very strong practicality.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
an electric three-axle side-loading rear-turning garbage collecting vehicle comprises a chassis and a vehicle head, wherein a front axle is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle head, a rear axle is arranged at the lower end of the chassis, a middle axle is arranged between the lower end of the chassis and one section between the front axle and the rear axle, a rear-turning garbage compartment is arranged at the upper end of the chassis, and a side-loading garbage compartment is arranged at one section between the rear-turning garbage compartment and the vehicle head at the upper end of the chassis.
Furthermore, a bucket turning mechanism is connected to the side wall of the backward turning garbage compartment.
Furthermore, the upper end of the backward turning garbage compartment is of an open structure, and the backward turning garbage compartment is connected with a garbage compression device.
Furthermore, the side mounting plates are hinged to the side walls of the two ends of the side mounting garbage compartment at least, and at least one side mounting plate is positioned on the right side of the side mounting garbage compartment and connected to the chassis through a plurality of hydraulic rods.
Furthermore, one end of the garbage compression plate in the garbage compression device, which is close to the backward turning garbage compartment, is connected with a triangular reinforcing plate.
Furthermore, the side wall of one end of the backward turning garbage compartment, which is far away from the vehicle head, is obliquely arranged outwards.
Further, the radius of the rear axle wheel is not larger than that of the middle axle wheel.
Furthermore, the backward-turning garbage compartment is hinged to the upper end of the chassis and is connected to the chassis through at least one hydraulic telescopic rod.
(III) advantageous effects
The embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic three-axle side dress turns over garbage collection vehicle after. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. can satisfy multiple garbage collection mode, carry out classified collection to different types of rubbish, accord with the garbage classification standard requirement of advocating in present market place, can pour into the back and turn over the rubbish railway carriage or compartment with the rubbish that does not pollute and the rubbish volume is big, and leave the rubbish that the rubbish volume is less or there is the pollution in the collection on the side dress rubbish railway carriage or compartment alone through the garbage bin.
2. Adopt two kinds of modes to collect rubbish, can improve the efficiency of collecting rubbish.
3. Because two garbage collecting carriages are adopted, the rated load of the garbage truck is improved by adopting a three-axle structure, so that the garbage loading capacity of the truck is improved.
4. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle can classify and collect different types of garbage, and can meet the classification work of all garbage only by matching one vehicle with one driver, so that the vehicle purchasing cost and the labor cost are greatly reduced, and the economic benefit value is high.
5. The electric three-axle side-loading rear-turnover garbage collection vehicle is simultaneously provided with a mechanism for turning over the garbage can and a side-loading garbage can, so that the structural layout of the whole vehicle is more reasonable, and garbage or the garbage can be collected simultaneously more flexibly.
6. Adopt the side dress rubbish railway carriage or compartment, can make things convenient for empty can to change the garbage bin of full rubbish, improve the efficiency of receiving rubbish.
7. When the barrel turning mechanism is damaged, the garbage can filled with garbage can be collected into the side-mounted garbage compartment through the side-mounted plate, and the application range is widened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the garbage truck comprises a chassis 1, a truck head 2, a front axle 3, a rear axle 4, a middle axle 5, a rear dumping garbage compartment 6, a side loading garbage compartment 7, a side loading plate 8, a hydraulic rod 9, a garbage compression device 10 and a barrel overturning mechanism 11.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawing 1, an electronic triple-axle side dress turns over garbage collection vehicle after, including chassis 1 and locomotive 2, the lower extreme of locomotive 2 is provided with front axle 3, the lower extreme of chassis 1 is provided with the rear axle, and be provided with middle axle 5 on one section between the lower extreme of chassis 1 and front axle 3 and rear axle 4, front axle 3, middle axle 5 and rear axle 4 form the triple-axle structure, improve the vehicle load, also make things convenient for the garbage collection vehicle to hold rubbish simultaneously through turning over garbage railway carriage or compartment 6 and side dress garbage carriage or compartment 7 after simultaneously, improve the load, simultaneously more stable.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the upper end of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with a backward-turning garbage compartment 6 capable of backward turning and dumping garbage, the backward-turning garbage compartment 6 is connected to the chassis 1 through at least one hydraulic telescopic rod, the backward-turning garbage compartment 6 is conveniently driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod to rotate and backward turn, a side-mounted garbage compartment 7 is arranged on a section of the upper end of the chassis 1 between the backward-turning garbage compartment 6 and the vehicle head 2, and the side-mounted garbage compartment 7 can be a sealed compartment or an open compartment. On the garbage collection vehicle, turn over behind the assembly simultaneously rubbish railway carriage or compartment 6 and side dress rubbish railway carriage or compartment 7, can satisfy multiple garbage collection mode, carry out the classified collection to different types of rubbish, accord with the rubbish classification standard requirement that current market place advocated, can pour into behind the rubbish that does not pollute and rubbish volume is big and turn over in rubbish railway carriage or compartment 6, and deposit the less rubbish that perhaps has the pollution of rubbish volume in side dress rubbish railway carriage or compartment 7 through the garbage bin alone and collect, can make things convenient for the empty can on the side dress rubbish railway carriage or compartment 7 to change the garbage bin of filling with rubbish, improve the efficiency of receiving rubbish.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, be connected with on the lateral wall of backward turning garbage compartment 6 and turn over a bucket mechanism 11, turn over a bucket mechanism 11 and be conventional structure, do not describe in this patent any more, its aim at can pour the rubbish in the garbage bin into backward turning garbage compartment 6 through the upset in, turn over a position of bucket mechanism 11 simultaneously and can also can turn over the both sides lateral wall of garbage compartment 6 backward turning over the rear side lateral wall or the right side lateral wall of garbage compartment 6 backward turning over, can conveniently empty the rubbish in the garbage bin under the normal conditions.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the upper end of the backward turning garbage compartment 6 is of an open structure, and the backward turning garbage compartment 6 is connected with a garbage compressing device 10, so that garbage can be compressed, and the garbage loading capacity is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, at least one side mounting plate 8 is hinged on the side wall of the two ends of the side-mounted garbage compartment 7, and at least one side mounting plate 8 is positioned at the right side of the side-mounted garbage compartment 7, the garbage collection vehicle generally runs along the right side to load garbage cans from the right side, the garbage cans are conveniently loaded into the side-mounted garbage compartment 7 from the right side mounting plate 8, the side mounting plate 8 is connected to the chassis 1 through a plurality of hydraulic rods 9, the garbage can be conveniently loaded to the side-loading garbage compartment 7 through the plurality of hydraulic rods 9, the efficiency of loading the garbage can is improved, when the barrel turning mechanism 11 is damaged, the garbage barrel filled with garbage can be collected into the side garbage compartment 7 through the side loading plate 8, the application range is improved, the electric three-axle side-loading rear-tipping garbage collecting vehicle is simultaneously provided with a garbage tipping mechanism 11 and a side-loading garbage can mechanism, make whole car structural configuration more reasonable, collect rubbish or garbage bin flexibility more simultaneously.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, one end of the garbage compression plate in the garbage compression device 10, which is close to the backward turning garbage compartment 6, is connected with a triangular reinforcing plate, so that the strength of the garbage compression plate can be improved, and the compression effect on garbage can be improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the side wall of one end of the backward turning garbage compartment 6, which is far away from the vehicle head 2, is inclined outwards, so that on one hand, when the backward turning garbage compartment 6 is turned backwards, the garbage is conveniently dumped, and on the other hand, the load capacity of the garbage can be improved.
In this embodiment, the radius of the wheels of the rear axle 4 is not greater than the radius of the wheels of the middle axle 5, and when the load of the garbage collection vehicle is large, the pressing chassis 1 moves downwards, so that the wheels of the rear axle 4 are grounded to form multi-wheel grounding, thereby improving the load, and when the load is light, the wheels of the rear axle 4 are not grounded, so that the friction with the ground can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
Example 2
Different from embodiment 1 in that the upper end of chassis 1 is located one of the end between backward turning garbage compartment 6 and locomotive 2 and is provided with blank area, chassis 1 is located on the both ends lateral wall of blank area and articulates there is one at least side mounting plate 8, and has at least one side mounting plate 8 to be located the right side of blank area, the left side of blank area is provided with rail or side mounting plate 8, connect on chassis 1 through a plurality of hydraulic stems 9, the garbage collection vehicle is gone by the right side and is loaded rubbish, consequently, need pass through side mounting plate 8 on the right side and load the garbage bin, can set up side mounting plate 8 in the left side of blank area and also can seal through the rail, prevent that the garbage bin from dropping from the left side, conveniently load the garbage bin through left side mounting plate 8 together simultaneously, prevent that the garbage bin from dropping from the left side.
The side-mounted plate 8 is directly connected to the chassis 1, so that the side-mounted garbage compartment 7 is omitted, the cost for assembling the side-mounted garbage compartment 7 can be reduced, the weight of the whole vehicle can be reduced, and the garbage carrying capacity is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a garbage collection vehicle turns over behind electronic three-axle side dress, includes chassis and locomotive, and the lower extreme of locomotive is provided with the front axle, and the lower extreme on chassis is provided with the rear axle, and is provided with the well axle in one section between the lower extreme on chassis and front axle and the rear axle, its characterized in that: the upper end of the chassis is provided with a backward turning garbage compartment, and a section of the upper end of the chassis, which is positioned between the backward turning garbage compartment and the vehicle head, is provided with a side loading garbage compartment.
2. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, wherein: and the side wall of the backward turning garbage compartment is connected with a barrel turning mechanism.
3. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the backward turning garbage compartment is of an open structure, and the backward turning garbage compartment is connected with a garbage compression device.
4. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the side-mounted garbage compartment is characterized in that at least one side mounting plate is hinged to the side walls of two ends of the side-mounted garbage compartment, at least one side mounting plate is positioned on the right side of the side-mounted garbage compartment, and the side mounting plates are connected to the chassis through a plurality of hydraulic rods.
5. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 3, wherein: one end of the garbage compression plate in the garbage compression device, which is close to the backward turning garbage compartment, is connected with a triangular reinforcing plate.
6. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of one end of the backward turning garbage compartment far away from the vehicle head is arranged in an outward inclined mode.
7. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the radius of the rear axle wheels is not more than that of the middle axle wheels.
8. The electric three-axle side-mounted rear dump garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the backward-turning garbage compartment is hinged to the upper end of the chassis and is connected to the chassis through at least one hydraulic telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020337535.9U CN212654911U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020337535.9U CN212654911U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle |
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| CN212654911U true CN212654911U (en) | 2021-03-05 |
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| CN202020337535.9U Active CN212654911U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111689100A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-09-22 | 无锡雅钿电动科技有限公司 | Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111689100A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-09-22 | 无锡雅钿电动科技有限公司 | Electric three-axle side-mounted rear-turning garbage collection vehicle |
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Effective date of registration: 20240621 Address after: No. 22, Team 24, Lian'an Village, Huadong Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee after: Hou Fuan Country or region after: China Address before: 214000 No.4 Jingda South Road, Xibei Town, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Wuxi Yadian Electric Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20240729 Address after: 603, Huadong Jianyin Building, No. 1, Dingxi Road, Huadong, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee after: Meidu Environmental Management Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 22, Team 24, Lian'an Village, Huadong Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee before: Hou Fuan Country or region before: China |
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