CN212652633U - Forging heating furnace is used in forging production - Google Patents

Forging heating furnace is used in forging production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212652633U
CN212652633U CN202021059556.5U CN202021059556U CN212652633U CN 212652633 U CN212652633 U CN 212652633U CN 202021059556 U CN202021059556 U CN 202021059556U CN 212652633 U CN212652633 U CN 212652633U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating furnace
forging
furnace
furnace body
electric control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021059556.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱福明
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Kunshan Hongda Heavy Forging Co ltd
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Kunshan Hongda Heavy Forging Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021059556.5U priority Critical patent/CN212652633U/en
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Publication of CN212652633U publication Critical patent/CN212652633U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging heating furnace for producing forgings, which comprises a heating furnace body, wherein an electric control cabinet is arranged below the middle position of the front side of the heating furnace body, a button switch is arranged on the side surface of the electric control cabinet, a furnace door assembly is arranged on the heating furnace body, two lifting assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace body, and the lifting assemblies are positioned on one side of the furnace door assembly close to the electric control cabinet; through the setting that sets up air exhauster and recovery tube, the operation of air exhauster circular telegram, the inside of carrying to the heating furnace body through the recovery tube with the high temperature flue gas through a tobacco pipe, the heat that utilizes high temperature flue gas heats the required air of burning, not only retrieves the heat of high temperature flue gas, and the air preheats the firing and the combustion process of back intensive fuel in addition, improves the thermal efficiency of forging the heating furnace, realizes the thermal recycle in the high temperature flue gas, reduces the running cost of forging the heating furnace.

Description

Forging heating furnace is used in forging production
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forge heating furnace, concretely relates to forge piece production is with forge heating furnace.
Background
The forging heating furnace is the main heating equipment for heating forgings in a forging and pressing workshop, at present, the combustion heating method of the forging heating furnace mainly comprises coal heating, diesel oil heating, natural gas heating, electric heating and the like, but various forging heating furnaces on the market still have various problems.
The magnesium alloy automobile hub forging heating furnace disclosed in the publication No. CN 205571315U realizes small temperature change range and good blank heating uniformity of the magnesium alloy automobile hub forging heating furnace, but does not solve the problems that the existing forging heating furnace for forging production cannot recover flue gas waste heat, heat resource waste of high-temperature flue gas is caused, and the operation cost of the forging heating furnace is increased, and therefore the forging heating furnace for forging production is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forging furnace is used in forging production to solve current forging production and can not carry out the recovery of flue gas waste heat with forging furnace, cause the heat resource waste of high temperature flue gas, increase forging furnace's running cost's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forging heating furnace is used in forging production, includes the heating furnace body, automatically controlled cabinet is installed to the below of heating furnace body front side intermediate position, the side-mounting of automatically controlled cabinet has button switch, furnace gate subassembly is installed to the heating furnace body, two lifting unit are installed to both sides around the heating furnace body, lifting unit is located one side that furnace gate subassembly is close to automatically controlled cabinet, lifting unit and furnace gate subassembly fixed connection, the one end of keeping away from furnace gate subassembly in heating furnace body top is installed out the tobacco pipe, the side-mounting of going out the tobacco pipe has the recovery tube, the lower extreme of recovery tube communicates with each other with the inside of heating furnace body, the air exhauster is installed to the recovery tube, the guide rail is installed to the front side of heating furnace body, the guide rail is located between lifting.
Preferably, the electric control cabinet is electrically connected with a mains supply through a wire, the button switch is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet through a wire, the button switch is of a ZLQ19A-PE type, the upper end of the smoke outlet pipe is connected with the smoke treatment system, the exhaust fan is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet through a wire, and the exhaust fan is of a DPT10-20A type.
Preferably, the furnace door assembly comprises a furnace door, the furnace door is installed on one side of the heating furnace body, the heat preservation layer is installed on the outer side of the furnace door, guide plates are installed at one ends, close to the heating furnace body, of the front side and the rear side of the furnace door, guide grooves are formed in the middle positions, close to one side of the furnace door, of the guide plates, connecting plates are installed below the front side and the rear side of the furnace door, and the connecting plates are located on the front side and the rear side.
Preferably, the size of the furnace door is matched with that of the heating furnace body, the size of the heat insulation layer is matched with that of the furnace door, the guide groove is aligned with the guide rail, and the size of the guide groove is matched with that of the guide rail.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor, the lifting motor is arranged below the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace body, the lifting motor is positioned between the electric control cabinet and the furnace door assembly, and bearing blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace body.
Preferably, the bearing frame aligns with elevator motor, the bearing frame is located elevator motor's top, the lead screw is installed to the inboard of bearing frame, the lower extreme of lead screw passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with elevator motor's output shaft, nut seat is installed to the lead screw.
Preferably, the lifting motor is respectively electrically connected with the electric control cabinet and the button switch through wires, the lifting motor is 130ST-M15015 type, and the size of the lead screw is matched with that of the bearing seat.
Preferably, the size of the nut seat is matched with that of the lead screw, the nut seat is connected with the lead screw through threads, one end, close to the heating furnace body, of the nut seat is attached to the outer wall of the heating furnace body, and the nut seat is fixedly connected with the tail end of the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses in, the setting of air exhauster and collector tube, air exhauster circular telegram operation, the high temperature flue gas that will pass through out the tobacco pipe passes through the collector tube and carries to the inside of heating furnace body, utilizes the heat of high temperature flue gas to heat the required air of burning, not only retrieves the heat of high temperature flue gas, and the air preheats the back intensive fuel in addition and catches fire and the combustion process, improves the thermal efficiency of forging the heating furnace, realizes the thermal recycle in the high temperature flue gas, reduces the running cost of forging the heating furnace.
(2) The utility model discloses in, lifting unit's setting, button switch control elevator motor move, and elevator motor drives the lead screw and rotates, drives furnace gate subassembly through the nut seat and reciprocates, realizes opening and closing the furnace gate, and operating personnel is too near with the furnace gate distance when avoiding operating, improves the security performance of forging furnace.
(3) The utility model discloses in, the setting of furnace gate subassembly and guide rail, when furnace gate subassembly reciprocated, the guide way of deflector was located the outside of guide rail, and the guide rail plays direction and spacing effect to furnace gate subassembly, appeared the phenomenon of incline when avoiding furnace gate subassembly to reciprocate, improved the stability that furnace gate subassembly reciprocated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heating furnace body and the guide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the oven door assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the guide plate and the guide groove of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating furnace body; 2. an electric control cabinet; 3. a push button switch; 4. an oven door assembly; 41. a furnace door; 42. a guide plate; 43. a heat-insulating layer; 44. a connecting plate; 45. a guide groove; 5. discharging the smoke tube; 6. a lifting assembly; 61. a lifting motor; 62. a bearing seat; 63. a lead screw; 64. a nut seat; 7. a recovery pipe; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a guide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a forging furnace for producing forgings, which comprises: the utility model provides a forging heating furnace is used in forging production, including heating furnace body 1, automatically controlled cabinet 2 is installed to the below of 1 front side intermediate position of heating furnace body, the side-mounting of automatically controlled cabinet 2 has button switch 3, furnace gate subassembly 4 is installed to heating furnace body 1, two elevating assembly 6 are installed to both sides around heating furnace body 1, elevating assembly 6 is located furnace gate subassembly 4 and is close to one side of automatically controlled cabinet 2, elevating assembly 6 and furnace gate subassembly 4 fixed connection, furnace gate subassembly 4 is kept away from to the one end of heating furnace body 1 top and installs out tobacco pipe 5, the side-mounting of going out tobacco pipe 5 has recovery tube 7, the lower extreme of recovery tube 7 communicates with each other with heating furnace body 1's inside, exhaust fan 8 is installed to recovery tube 7, guide rail 9 is installed to the front side of heating furnace body 1, guide rail 9 is located.
In this embodiment, preferably, the electric control cabinet 2 is electrically connected with the mains supply through a wire, the button switch 3 is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet 2 through a wire, the button switch 3 is of ZLQ19A-PE type, the upper end of the smoke outlet pipe 5 is connected with the smoke treatment system, the exhaust fan 8 is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet 2 through a wire, the exhaust fan 8 is of DPT10-20A type, the exhaust fan 8 is powered on to operate, the high-temperature smoke passing through the smoke outlet pipe 5 is conveyed to the inside of the heating furnace body 1 through the recovery pipe 7, air required for combustion is heated by the heat of the high-temperature smoke, the heat of the high-temperature smoke is recovered, the ignition and combustion processes of fuel are enhanced after the air is preheated, the thermal efficiency of the forging heating furnace is improved, the heat in the high-temperature smoke is recycled, and the operation cost.
In this embodiment, preferably, the oven door assembly 4 includes an oven door 41, the oven door 41 is installed on one side of the heating furnace body 1, a heat insulating layer 43 is installed on the outer side of the oven door 41, a guide plate 42 is installed at one end of the front and rear sides of the oven door 41 close to the heating furnace body 1, a guide groove 45 is opened at a middle position of one side of the guide plate 42 close to the oven door 41, a connecting plate 44 is installed below the front and rear sides of the oven door 41, the connecting plate 44 is located at the front and rear sides of the heat insulating layer 43 and the guide plate 42, the heat insulating layer 43 plays a heat insulating role on the oven door 41, heat loss of the.
In this embodiment, preferably, the size of the oven door 41 is matched with the size of the heating oven body 1, the size of the insulating layer 43 is matched with the size of the oven door 41, the guide groove 45 is aligned with the guide rail 9, the size of the guide groove 45 is matched with the size of the guide rail 9, when the oven door assembly 4 moves up and down, the guide groove 45 is located on the outer side of the guide rail 9, the guide rail 9 plays a role in guiding and limiting the oven door assembly 4, the phenomenon of deflection when the oven door assembly 4 moves up and down is avoided, and the stability of moving up and down of the oven door assembly 4 is.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting assembly 6 includes a lifting motor 61, the lifting motor 61 is installed below the front and rear sides of the heating furnace body 1, the lifting motor 61 is located between the electric control cabinet 2 and the furnace door assembly 4, the bearing seats 62 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the front and rear sides of the heating furnace body 1, the lifting motor 61 is controlled by the button switch 3 to operate, the lifting motor 61 drives the screw 63 to rotate, the furnace door assembly 4 is driven by the nut seat 64 to move up and down, the opening and closing of the furnace door 41 are realized, the distance between an operator and the furnace door 41 is prevented from being too close during operation, and the safety performance of the.
In this embodiment, preferably, the bearing seat 62 is aligned with the lifting motor 61, the bearing seat 62 is located above the lifting motor 61, the lead screw 63 is installed inside the bearing seat 62, the lower end of the lead screw 63 is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 61 through a coupling, the lead screw 63 is provided with the nut seat 64, the lead screw 63 and the nut seat 64 are used for driving the lifting motor 61, and the transmission efficiency of the lifting motor 61 is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting motor 61 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 2 and the button switch 3 through wires, the lifting motor 61 is of a 130ST-M15015 type, the size of the lead screw 63 is matched with the size of the bearing seat 62, and the lifting motor 61 is a servo motor, so that the lead screw 63 can be driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, and the oven door 41 can be opened and closed conveniently.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the size of the nut base 64 matches the size of the screw 63, the nut base 64 is connected to the screw 63 by a screw, one end of the nut base 64 close to the heating furnace body 1 is attached to the outer wall of the heating furnace body 1, the nut base 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 44, and the rear end of the nut base 64 is always attached to the outer wall of the heating furnace body 1 when the nut base 64 moves up and down, so that the nut base 64 moves up and down as the screw 63 rotates.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses an in, 2 switch-on commercial powers of automatically controlled cabinet are the system power supply, 8 circular telegram operations of air exhauster, the high temperature flue gas that will go out tobacco pipe 5 passes through recovery tube 7 and carries to the inside of heating furnace body 1, the heat that utilizes the high temperature flue gas heats the required air of burning, not only retrieve the heat of high temperature flue gas, and the air preheats the back and strengthens catching fire and the combustion process of fuel, improve the thermal efficiency of forging furnace, realize thermal recycle in the high temperature flue gas, reduce the running cost of forging furnace, button switch 3 control elevator motor 61 moves, elevator motor 61 drives lead screw 63 and rotates, it reciprocates to drive furnace gate assembly 4 through nut seat 64, realize opening and closing furnace gate 41, operating personnel and furnace gate 41 distance are near when avoiding operating, improve the security performance of forging furnace.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a forging heating furnace is used in forging production, includes heating furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the electric control cabinet (2) is installed below the middle position of the front side of the heating furnace body (1), the button switch (3) is installed on the side face of the electric control cabinet (2), the furnace door assembly (4) is installed on the heating furnace body (1), two lifting assemblies (6) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace body (1), the lifting assemblies (6) are located on one side, close to the electric control cabinet (2), of the furnace door assembly (4), the lifting assemblies (6) are fixedly connected with the furnace door assembly (4), the smoke outlet pipe (5) is installed at one end, far away from the furnace door assembly (4), above the heating furnace body (1), of the smoke outlet pipe (5) is installed on the side face, the recovery pipe (7) is installed on the lower end of the recovery pipe (7) and the inside of the heating furnace body (1), the exhaust fan (8) is installed on the recovery pipe (7), the guide rail (9, the guide rail (9) is positioned between the lifting assembly (6) and the oven door assembly (4).
2. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 1, wherein: automatically controlled cabinet (2) link to each other with the commercial power electrical property through the wire, button switch (3) link to each other with automatically controlled cabinet (2) electrical property through the wire, the upper end of going out tobacco pipe (5) links to each other with flue gas processing system, air exhauster (8) link to each other with automatically controlled cabinet (2) electrical property through the wire.
3. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 1, wherein: furnace gate subassembly (4) include furnace gate (41), one side at heating furnace body (1) is installed in furnace gate (41), heat preservation (43) are installed in the outside of furnace gate (41), deflector (42) are installed to the one end that both sides are close to heating furnace body (1) around furnace gate (41), guide way (45) have been seted up to the intermediate position that deflector (42) are close to furnace gate (41) one side, connecting plate (44) are installed to the below of both sides around furnace gate (41), connecting plate (44) are located the front and back both sides of heat preservation (43) and deflector (42).
4. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 3, wherein: the size of the furnace door (41) is matched with that of the heating furnace body (1), the size of the heat insulation layer (43) is matched with that of the furnace door (41), the guide groove (45) is aligned with the guide rail (9), and the size of the guide groove (45) is matched with that of the guide rail (9).
5. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly (6) comprises a lifting motor (61), the lifting motor (61) is installed below the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace body (1), the lifting motor (61) is located between the electric control cabinet (2) and the furnace door assembly (4), and bearing seats (62) are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace body (1).
6. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 5, wherein: the bearing seat (62) is aligned with the lifting motor (61), the bearing seat (62) is located above the lifting motor (61), a lead screw (63) is installed on the inner side of the bearing seat (62), the lower end of the lead screw (63) is connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor (61) through a coupler, and a nut seat (64) is installed on the lead screw (63).
7. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting motor (61) is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet (2) and the button switch (3) through wires respectively, and the size of the lead screw (63) is matched with that of the bearing seat (62).
8. The forging furnace for producing forgings according to claim 6, wherein: the size of the nut seat (64) is matched with that of the lead screw (63), the nut seat (64) is connected with the lead screw (63) through threads, one end, close to the heating furnace body (1), of the nut seat (64) is attached to the outer wall of the heating furnace body (1), and the nut seat (64) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the connecting plate (44).
CN202021059556.5U 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Forging heating furnace is used in forging production Expired - Fee Related CN212652633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021059556.5U CN212652633U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Forging heating furnace is used in forging production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021059556.5U CN212652633U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Forging heating furnace is used in forging production

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN212652633U true CN212652633U (en) 2021-03-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617990A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-09 张家港中环海陆高端装备股份有限公司 Method for uniformly heating cylindrical steel billet for forging

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617990A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-09 张家港中环海陆高端装备股份有限公司 Method for uniformly heating cylindrical steel billet for forging
CN113617990B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-04-14 张家港中环海陆高端装备股份有限公司 Method for uniformly heating cylindrical steel billet for forging

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Granted publication date: 20210305