CN212651943U

CN212651943U - A device that can realize the crushing treatment of waste wooden furniture

Info

Publication number: CN212651943U
Application number: CN202021104962.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹学强; 许国; 芮福
Original assignee: Anhui Wali Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wali Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device that can realize the crushing treatment of waste and old wooden furniture, which comprises an unloading box. The upper part of the unloading box is provided with two round rollers. Each round roller is connected with an extension shaft; the lower part of the front end of the unloading box is welded with a lower extension plate. Each extension shaft is connected with a movable bearing seat; the unloading box is provided with a horizontal groove for horizontally slidingly installing the movable bearing seat; each extension shaft is installed with an upper sheave, and the two upper sheaves are in different A rope belt is connected to the transmission mode, a lifting wheel is connected in the middle of the rope belt; the lifting wheel is connected with a lifting control component. The utility model is easy to use. On the basis of gear transmission and belt transmission, through the tension pulling and friction transmission of the rope belt, the two round rollers can be synchronously controlled to rotate in opposite directions and slide toward each other, so that the A relatively simple and convenient control method realizes automatic crushing of waste wooden furniture.

Description

Equipment capable of realizing crushing treatment of waste wooden furniture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly mechanical equipment, specific can realize the equipment to old and useless wooden furniture broken handle that says so.

Background

Among people's daily life waste disposal, the most troublesome is the waste wooden furniture which not only has heavy weight but also occupies large space, and if the waste wooden furniture is not crushed, the waste wooden furniture is difficult to transport to a waste disposal station for disposal through a carrier. But the problem is that the conventional crushing equipment is difficult to use and control for crushing wooden furniture.

Disclosure of Invention

The old and useless wooden furniture is broken in present convenient realization, the utility model provides an equipment that can realize the old and useless wooden furniture broken handle.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve adopts following technical scheme to realize:

the equipment capable of realizing crushing treatment on the waste wooden furniture comprises a blanking box, wherein two round rollers are arranged at the upper part of the blanking box, scrapers are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of each round roller, and each round roller is connected with an extension shaft; the lower part of the front end of the blanking box is welded with a lower extension plate.

Each extension shaft is connected with a movable bearing seat; the blanking box is provided with a horizontal groove for horizontally and slidably mounting the movable bearing seats; each extension shaft is provided with an upper rope wheel, the two upper rope wheels are connected with a rope belt in a different-direction transmission mode, and the middle part of the rope belt is connected with a lifting wheel; the lifting wheel is connected with a lifting control assembly; any one of the two extension shafts is also provided with a belt dividing wheel, the belt dividing wheel is provided with a belt, and the belt is respectively connected with a tensioning mechanism and a power transmission mechanism.

The air cylinders are installed on the left side and the right side of the blanking box, and each air cylinder is connected with a plugging plate in horizontal sliding fit with the upper portion of the blanking box.

The lifting control assembly comprises a lifting seat for rotatably mounting a lifting wheel; the lifting seat is connected with a guide rod fixedly installed on the lower extension plate in a sliding mode, the lifting seat is connected with a lead screw in a threaded mode through a bearing, the lead screw is installed on the lower extension plate, a first bevel gear is installed on the lower portion of the lead screw and meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with a lower shaft, a lower straight gear is installed on the front portion of the lower shaft, a transmission gear is meshed with the lower straight gear, and the transmission gear is connected with a motor.

The power transmission mechanism comprises a lower belt wheel connected with a belt in a transmission way, the lower belt wheel is connected with an upper shaft, and an upper spur gear meshed and matched with the transmission gear is installed on the upper shaft.

The lower extension plate is respectively provided with a front plate and a step frame; the upper shaft and the lower shaft are both arranged on the front plate through bearing seats; the motor is fixedly arranged on the step frame.

The tensioning mechanism comprises a pressing wheel in transmission connection with the middle lower part of the belt, the pressing wheel is connected with a middle shaft, the front end of the pressing wheel is connected with a main sliding block, and a guide frame for vertically and slidably mounting the main sliding block is fixedly arranged on the lower extension plate; and a spring connected with the main sliding block and the lower part of the guide frame is arranged between the main sliding block and the lower part of the guide frame.

The utility model discloses in, the lifting wheel is located two and goes up regional intermediate position below between the rope sheave.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses convenient to use, on the basis through gear drive and belt drive, through the tension pulling and the friction drive of fag end, can realize in step controlling two round rollers in the incorgruous rotatory while, slide in opposite directions to can realize carrying out the auto-fracture to old and useless wooden furniture with comparatively simple and convenient control mode.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a C-C cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 with the extension shaft, movable chock, and round roller removed;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a blanking box; 2. a round roller; 3. a scraper; 4. an extension shaft; 5. a movable bearing seat; 6. a cylinder; 7. a plugging plate; 8. a rope belt; 9. a lifting wheel; 10. a rope sheave is arranged; 11. a lifting seat; 12. a guide bar; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a lower spur gear; 16. a transmission gear; 17. a lower shaft; 18. a motor; 19. belt dividing wheels; 20. a belt; 21. a lower belt wheel; 22. an upper shaft; 23. an upper spur gear; 24. a lower extension plate; 25. a lead screw; 26. a front panel; 27. a step frame; 28. a pinch roller; 29. a middle shaft; 30. a main slider; 31. a guide frame; 32. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and the embodiments described are only a part of the present invention and not all of the present invention, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive skill based on the present embodiment are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an apparatus capable of crushing waste wooden furniture comprises a blanking box 1, two round rollers 2 are arranged at the upper part of the blanking box 1, scrapers 3 are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of each round roller 2, and each round roller 2 is connected with an extension shaft 4; the lower part of the front end of the blanking box 1 is welded with a lower extension plate 24.

Each extension shaft 4 is connected with a movable bearing seat 5; the blanking box 1 is provided with a horizontal groove 1b for horizontally and slidably mounting the movable bearing seats 5; each extension shaft 4 is provided with an upper rope wheel 10, the two upper rope wheels 10 are connected with a rope belt 8 in a different-direction transmission mode, and the middle part of the rope belt 8 is connected with a lifting wheel 9; the lifting wheel 9 is connected with a lifting control component; any one extension shaft 4 of the two extension shafts 4 is further provided with a belt dividing wheel 19, a belt 20 is arranged on the belt dividing wheel 19, and the belt 20 is respectively connected with a tensioning mechanism and a power transmission mechanism.

Air cylinders 6 are installed on the left side and the right side of the blanking box 1, and each air cylinder 6 is connected with a plugging plate 7 which is in horizontal sliding fit with the upper portion of the blanking box 1.

The lifting control assembly comprises a lifting seat 11 for rotatably mounting a lifting wheel 9; the lifting seat 11 is connected with a guide rod 12 fixedly installed on a lower extension plate 24 in a sliding mode, the lifting seat 11 is connected with a lead screw 25 installed on the lower extension plate 24 through a bearing in a threaded mode, a first bevel gear 13 is installed on the lower portion of the lead screw 25, a second bevel gear 14 is meshed with the first bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 14 is connected with a lower shaft 17, a lower straight gear 15 is installed on the front portion of the lower shaft 17, a transmission gear 16 is meshed with the lower straight gear 15, and the transmission gear 16 is connected with a motor 18.

The power transmission mechanism comprises a lower belt wheel 21 in transmission connection with a belt 20, the lower belt wheel 21 is connected with an upper shaft 22, and an upper spur gear 23 meshed and matched with the transmission gear 16 is installed on the upper shaft 22.

The lower extension plate 24 is respectively provided with a front plate 26 and a step frame 27; the upper shaft 22 and the lower shaft 17 are both mounted on a front plate 26 through bearing seats; the motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the step frame 27.

The tensioning mechanism comprises a pressing wheel 28 in transmission connection with the middle lower part of the belt 20, the pressing wheel 28 is connected with a middle shaft 29, the front end of the pressing wheel 28 is connected with a main sliding block 30, and a guide frame 31 for vertically and slidably mounting the main sliding block 30 is fixedly mounted on the lower extension plate 24; a spring 32 connected with the main sliding block 30 and the lower part of the guide frame 31 is arranged between the main sliding block and the guide frame.

In the present invention, the lifting wheel 9 is located below the middle position of the area between the two upper sheaves 10.

In the initial state, the spring 32 is in a stretched state; the two plugging plates 7 abut against each other.

When the device is used specifically, wooden furniture garbage is firstly put into the area between the two round rollers 2 and is positioned on the plugging plate 7.

Further, the motor 18 drives the transmission gear 16 to rotate at a constant speed, on one hand, the lower straight gear 15 and the two bevel gears drive the lead screw 25 to rotate slowly, the lifting seat 11 and the lifting wheel 9 descend together under the driving action of the lead screw nut, and the two upper rope wheels 10 and the two corresponding round rollers 2 can slide oppositely under the pulling force action of the rope belt 8. In the process that the sub-pulley 19 slides along with the extension shaft 4, because the distance between the corresponding extension shaft 4 and the upper shaft 22 is gradually drawn, the pressing wheel 28 slides downwards under the elastic force recovery action of the spring 32, so that the tensioning state of the belt 20 is ensured, and the transmission of the belt 20 is ensured.

Meanwhile, through the transmission of the upper spur gear 23 and the belt 20, the single round roller 2 is enabled to rotate at a high speed, and under the transmission action of the rope belt 8, the two round rollers 2 rotate in different directions at a high speed, namely the round roller 2 on the left side rotates clockwise, the round roller 2 on the right side rotates anticlockwise, and on the basis that the two round rollers 2 slide in opposite directions, the scrapers 3 on the two round rollers 2 can crush wooden furniture into small battens and small wood chips, so that the wooden furniture can be conveniently cleaned.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and what is described in the specification are the principles of the present invention, and that there can be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A device that can realize the crushing treatment of waste and old wooden furniture, comprising an unloading box (1), the upper part of the unloading box (1) is provided with two round rollers (2), and the circle of each round roller (2) is Scrapers (3) are evenly distributed on the arc surface, and each round roller (2) is connected with an extension shaft (4); a lower extension plate (24) is welded on the lower part of the front end of the unloading box (1);

It is characterized by:

Each extension shaft (4) is connected with a movable bearing seat (5); the unloading box (1) is provided with a horizontal groove (1b) for horizontally slidingly installing the movable bearing seat (5); each extension shaft (4) Upper rope pulleys (10) are installed on both, the two upper rope pulleys (10) are connected with rope belts (8) in an opposite-direction transmission mode, and the middle of rope belts (8) is connected with a lifting pulley (9); The pulley (9) is connected with a lifting control assembly; any one of the two extension shafts (4) is also installed with a sub-belt (19), and a belt (20) is mounted on the sub-belt (19). ), the belt (20) is respectively connected with a tensioning mechanism and a power transmission mechanism.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cylinders (6) are installed on the left and right sides of the unloading box (1), and each cylinder ( 6) Both are connected with a blocking plate (7) which is horizontally slidingly matched with the upper part of the unloading box (1).

3 . The device according to claim 1 , wherein the lifting control assembly comprises a lifting seat ( 11 ) for rotating the lifting wheel ( 9 ); The seat (11) is slidably connected with a guide rod (12) fixedly mounted on the lower extension plate (24), and the lift seat (11) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (25) mounted on the lower extension plate (24) through a bearing. (25) A No. 1 bevel gear (13) is installed on the lower part. The front part is provided with a lower spur gear (15), the lower spur gear (15) is meshed with a transmission gear (16), and the transmission gear (16) is connected with a motor (18).

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the power transmission mechanism comprises a lower pulley (21) connected to the belt (20) for transmission, and the lower pulley (21) is connected with an upper shaft (22), and an upper spur gear (23) meshing and matching with the transmission gear (16) is mounted on the upper shaft (22).

5 . The device according to claim 4 , wherein a front plate ( 26 ) and a step frame ( 27 ) are respectively installed on the lower extension plate ( 24 ). 6 . the upper shaft (22) and the lower shaft (17) are both mounted on the front plate (26) through the bearing seat; the motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the step frame (27).

6. A device capable of crushing waste and old wooden furniture according to claim 1, wherein the tensioning mechanism comprises a pressing wheel (28) connected to the middle and lower parts of the belt (20), the The tension wheel (28) is connected with the central axis (29), the front end of the compression wheel (28) is connected with the main slider (30), and the lower extension plate (24) is fixedly installed with the main slider (30) vertically A slidingly installed guide frame (31); a spring (32) connected to the main slider (30) and the lower part of the guide frame (31) is provided between the two.