CN212647320U - Water level adjusting device that hydraulic engineering used - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water level regulating device that hydraulic engineering used, concretely relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, including frame, water conservancy diversion layer, the inside fixed mounting of frame has the lift track, movable track has been seted up to orbital inside of going up and down, movable orbital inner wall has the cleaning tube of laminating each other, the inside fixed mounting of frame has the gate, the top fixedly connected with lifter of gate, the top fixed mounting of lifter has the installation piece, the top fixed mounting of installation piece has the control lever, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate of lifter. The utility model discloses a set up clean pipe and activity track, take clean pipe back and forth to take out, clear stopper mouth can derive accumulational rubbish, and the cleaning brush can be cleaned with the inside rubbish residual of activity track, avoids causing the hindrance to the gate closure, has maintained the support nature about the gate, has reduced the extrusion damage to the lift track, has improved work efficiency greatly.

Description

Water level adjusting device that hydraulic engineering used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a water level regulating device that hydraulic engineering used.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for eliminating water damage and developing and utilizing water resources, and is divided into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power generation engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering and the like according to service objects, the hydraulic engineering needs to build dams, dikes, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, crossing channels, rafts, fishways and other different types of hydraulic buildings, the position of the spillway of the dam needs to be provided with a gate to adjust the water level height of a water storage area, most of the existing water level adjusting devices are lifting gates, and the opening and closing state of the gate is adjusted through a shutter, so that the water level of the water storage area is adjusted.

However, in practical use, there still exist some disadvantages, such as:

when the water level adjusting device is used, water is discharged from the bottom of the gate after the gate is lifted, impurities in the water can be reserved in the gate bottom groove, so that the gate is closed to be blocked, the left and right supporting of the gate is uneven due to the fact that the gate is not cleaned for a long time, the gate lifting track is extruded and damaged, and when water impact is received, a large amount of water source leaks out of the water channel, and the water source waste is caused.

When the water level adjusting device is used, the water conservancy gate cannot buffer water flow to continuously impact the gate, the gate is easy to deform in long-term use, the gate cannot be durable, acting force between the gate and the lifting rod is too large, the position of the gate is easy to deviate, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a water level adjusting device for hydraulic engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water level regulating device that hydraulic engineering used, through setting up the water conservancy diversion hole, blotter and spacing subassembly, the impact force of rivers can be reduced greatly in the water conservancy diversion hole, fine rivers cushioning effect has been played, spacing subassembly can be fixed gate and lifter through the double-screw bolt, the position of having avoided the gate produces the skew, and the material of blotter is low carbon steel, the deformation that the gate can take place because of the striking when dropping has been avoided, the life of gate has been improved, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water level adjusting device for hydraulic engineering comprises a frame and a flow guide layer, wherein a lifting track is fixedly arranged in the frame, a movable track is arranged in the lifting track, the inner wall of the movable track is mutually laminated with a cleaning pipe, a gate is fixedly arranged in the frame, a lifting rod is fixedly connected at the top end of the gate, an installation block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, a control rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the installation block, a limiting plate is fixedly connected at one side of the lifting rod, a limiting component penetrates through the bottom end of the lifting rod, a flow guide column is fixedly arranged in the flow guide layer, a cleaning plug opening is fixedly connected at one side of the cleaning pipe, a cleaning brush is mutually laminated on the surface of the cleaning pipe, a push-pull rod is fixedly connected at one side of the cleaning pipe, an interlayer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, the limiting assembly is detachably provided with a stud, and one end of the stud is attached to a nut.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the movable rail is smooth, the material of the plug cleaning opening is a metal material member, and the surface of the cleaning pipe is attached to the inner wall of the movable rail.

In a preferred embodiment, the limiting assembly is in an L shape, one end of the limiting assembly penetrates through the bottom end of the lifting rod, and the other end of the limiting assembly penetrates through the inside of the gate.

In a preferred embodiment, the flow guiding column is curved, flow guiding holes are formed in the surface of the flow guiding column, and the diameter of each flow guiding hole ranges from two centimeters to three centimeters.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the flow guiding columns is two, and the two flow guiding columns are respectively located at two sides of the flow guiding layer.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the barrier is attached to a cushion, and the surface of the cushion is attached to the bottom end of the gate.

In a preferred embodiment, the material of the buffer pad is a low carbon steel member, and the shape of the buffer pad is L-shaped.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the cleaning brushes is several, and the several cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on two sides of the cleaning tube.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up clean pipe and activity track, take clean pipe back and forth to take out, clear stopper mouth can derive accumulational rubbish, and the cleaning brush can be cleaned with the inside rubbish residual of activity track, avoids causing the hindrance to the gate closure, has maintained the support nature about the gate, has reduced the extrusion damage to the lift track, has improved work efficiency greatly.

2. The utility model discloses a set up water conservancy diversion hole, blotter and spacing subassembly, the impact force of rivers can be reduced greatly in the water conservancy diversion hole, has played fine rivers cushioning effect, and spacing subassembly can be fixed gate and lifter through the double-screw bolt, has avoided the position of gate to produce the skew, and the material of blotter is low carbon steel, has avoided the gate can be because of the deformation that the striking takes place when dropping, has improved the life of gate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning tube of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the utility model at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting assembly of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a frame; 2. a flow guiding layer; 3. a lifting rail; 4. cleaning the tube; 5. a gate; 6. a limiting component; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a lifting rod; 9. a control lever; 10. mounting blocks; 11. a flow guide column; 12. a flow guide hole; 13. clearing the plug opening; 14. a cleaning brush; 15. a movable track; 16. a push-pull rod; 17. an interlayer; 18. a cushion pad; 19. a stud; 20. and a nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached fig. 1-5, a water level adjusting device for hydraulic engineering comprises a frame 1 and a flow guiding layer 2, wherein a lifting track 3 is fixedly installed inside the frame 1, a movable track 15 is arranged inside the lifting track 3, cleaning tubes 4 are fixedly attached to the inner walls of the movable track 15, a gate 5 is fixedly installed inside the frame 1, a lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the gate 5, an installation block 10 is fixedly installed on the top end of the lifting rod 8, a control rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top end of the installation block 10, a limit plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting rod 8, a limit component 6 penetrates through the bottom end of the lifting rod 8, a flow guiding column 11 is fixedly installed inside the flow guiding layer 2, a cleaning plug opening 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning tube 4, cleaning brushes 14 are attached to the surfaces of the cleaning tubes 4, a push-pull rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning tubes 4, limiting component 6's inside demountable installation has double-screw bolt 19, double-screw bolt 19's one end is laminated each other has nut 20, movable track 15's inner wall is smooth, the material of clearance mouth 13 is the metal material component, the surface of clean pipe 4 and movable track 15's inner wall are laminated each other, limiting component 6's shape is L shape, the bottom of lifter 8 is run through to limiting component 6's one end, limiting component 6's the other end runs through the inside of gate 5, the shape of water conservancy diversion post 11 is bent shape, water conservancy diversion hole 12 has been seted up on water conservancy diversion post 11's surface, the diameter value scope of water conservancy diversion hole 12 is two centimetres to three centimetres, the quantity of water conservancy diversion post 11 is two, two water conservancy diversion posts 11 are located the both sides of water conservancy diversion layer 2 respectively, interlayer 17's one side is laminated each other and has blotter 18, blotter 18's surface and gate 5's bottom are laminated each other.

Referring specifically to fig. 3 of the specification, the number of the cleaning brushes 14 is several, and the cleaning brushes 14 are evenly distributed on both sides of the cleaning pipe 4.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the inside clean pipe 4 that will be located lifting track 3 is taken out back and forth, and clear stopper mouth 13 can be derived accumulational rubbish, and cleaning brush 14 can be cleaned the inside rubbish residue of activity track 15 and brushed totally, avoids causing the hindrance to the gate 5 closure.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: the operator first assembles the various components of the device normally and then starts the device normally.

The second step is that: then an operator controls the lifting rod 8 through the control rod 9 to adjust the height of the gate 5, so as to control the opening and closing of the gate 5, after the water level is adjusted, the push-pull rod 16 is pulled to draw out the cleaning pipe 4 inside the lifting track 3 back and forth, the plug cleaning port 13 can guide out the accumulated garbage, the cleaning brush 14 can clean the garbage residues inside the movable track 15, the blocking of the closing of the gate 5 is avoided, the left and right support of the gate 5 is maintained, the extrusion damage to the lifting track 3 is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the impact force of water flow can be greatly reduced through the guide holes 12 on the surface of the guide post 11 in the slow guide layer 2 inside the frame 1, the good water flow buffering effect is achieved, the limiting component 6 can fix the gate 5 and the lifting rod 8 through the stud 19, and the position of the gate 5 is prevented from being deviated, and the material of blotter 18 is low carbon steel material, has avoided gate 5 can be because of the deformation that the striking takes place when dropping, has improved gate 5's life, and then, the device has accomplished the work to water level control, can.

The third step: the operator first closes the device normally, then checks whether the fixity between the various components of the device is normal, and then replaces and repairs the more aged and worn parts inside the device.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water level regulating device that hydraulic engineering used, includes frame (1), water conservancy diversion layer (2), its characterized in that: the inner fixed mounting of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting track (3), the inner part of the lifting track (3) is provided with a movable track (15), the inner wall of the movable track (15) is mutually laminated with a cleaning pipe (4), the inner fixed mounting of the frame (1) is provided with a gate (5), the top end of the gate (5) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (8), the top end of the lifting rod (8) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (10), the top end of the mounting block (10) is fixedly provided with a control rod (9), one side of the lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (7), the bottom end of the lifting rod (8) is penetrated with a limiting component (6), the inner fixed mounting of a flow guide layer (2) is provided with a flow guide column (11), one side of the cleaning pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plug opening (13), the surface of the cleaning pipe (4) is mutually laminated with a cleaning, one side fixedly connected with push-and-pull rod (16) of clean pipe (4), the inner wall fixed mounting of frame (1) has interlayer (17), the inside demountable installation of spacing subassembly (6) has double-screw bolt (19), the one end of double-screw bolt (19) is laminated nut (20) each other.

2. A water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the movable track (15) is smooth, the material of the plug cleaning opening (13) is a metal component, and the surface of the cleaning pipe (4) is attached to the inner wall of the movable track (15) mutually.

3. A water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of spacing subassembly (6) is L shape, the bottom of lifter (8) is run through to the one end of spacing subassembly (6), the inside of gate (5) is run through to the other end of spacing subassembly (6).

4. A water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the diversion column (11) is curved, diversion holes (12) are formed in the surface of the diversion column (11), and the diameter value range of the diversion holes (12) is two centimeters to three centimeters.

5. A water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the flow guide columns (11) is two, and the two flow guide columns (11) are respectively positioned on two sides of the flow guide layer (2).

6. A water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the interlayer (17) is mutually attached with a cushion pad (18), and the surface of the cushion pad (18) is mutually attached with the bottom end of the gate (5).

7. The water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the material of blotter (18) is low carbon steel matter component, the shape of blotter (18) is the L shape.

8. A water level regulating device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the cleaning brushes (14) is a plurality, and the cleaning brushes (14) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the cleaning pipe (4).

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