CN212638655U

CN212638655U - Sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN212638655U
Application number: CN202021054170.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李怡佳; 彭小敏; 魏春艳; 杨娅娅; 蹇书仪; 杨霓雯; 张玮
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp machine box relates to medical sharp machine collection field, comprises a box bod, the top sliding connection of box body has the handle that a pair of interval set up, every the lower extreme of handle is equipped with the blade that is located the coplanar, the inside fixture that is equipped with of box body, fixture includes fixed plate, movable plate, centre gripping button and spring, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up inside the box body, movable plate sliding connection is inside the box body, just the fixed plate can offset with the movable plate, the spring cladding is on the movable plate, the spring other end is connected inside the box body, the centre gripping button is established at the box body outsidely. This device passes through above-mentioned operation, makes medical personnel can carry out the safety separation to transfer line and syringe needle under the prerequisite that does not touch the transfer line syringe needle, and this device has also made things convenient for medical personnel to the collection of syringe needle simultaneously, has promoted medical efficiency greatly.

Description

Sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment sharp machine collects field, concretely relates to sharp machine box.

Background

According to the regulation of hospital management regulations, sharp instruments generated in the medical care process, such as syringe needles, infusion set needles, surgical blades and the like, must be properly collected and processed to ensure the safety of medical care personnel and related personnel. At present, various sharp instruments generated in the medical care process are generally collected by adopting a sharp instrument box.

Present medical waste management requires transfusion system syringe needle and transfer line classification, before putting into sharp ware box with the syringe needle of transfusion system, need carry the transfusion system to fixed processing room, adopt the scissors to cut the syringe needle of transfusion system and the junction of transfer line, sometimes the scissors do not need to look for everywhere at work area, it is very troublesome, and waste time, and the in-process of cutting the transfusion system syringe needle still can stab the staff, the risk of infecting medical staff's disease has been increased, therefore, make the collection to the transfusion system syringe needle very troublesome, waste time, and there is the potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sharp machine box, this sharp machine box can solve the problem that there is the potential safety hazard in the use of current sharp machine box.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a sharp machine box, comprises a box bod, the top sliding connection of box body has the handle that a pair of interval set up, every the lower extreme of handle is equipped with the blade that is located the coplanar, the inside fixture that is equipped with of box body, fixture includes fixed plate, movable plate, centre gripping button and spring, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up inside the box body, movable plate sliding connection is inside the box body, just the fixed plate can offset with the movable plate, the spring cladding is on the movable plate, the spring other end is connected inside the box body, the centre gripping button sets up on the movable plate, the box body is passed to centre gripping button one end.

In above-mentioned sharp machine box, when medical personnel need pull out the transfer line syringe needle from, at first place the transfusion system syringe needle in the box body, press the centre gripping button, make the transfer line remain stable under the mutual clamping action of movable plate and fixed plate, then drive two blades through removing the handle and remove in opposite directions, under the cutting action of blade, make transfer line and syringe needle effectively separate, this device passes through above-mentioned operation, make medical personnel can be under the prerequisite of not touching the transfer line syringe needle, carry out the safety separation to transfer line and syringe needle, this device has also made things convenient for medical personnel to the collection of syringe needle simultaneously, medical efficiency has been promoted greatly.

Furthermore, the two handles are wrapped by the lantern rings together, the two blades are abutted when the lantern rings are sleeved on the two handles, and one end of each lantern ring is rotatably connected to any one handle.

When medical personnel need not use sharp machine box, the accessible lantern ring is fixed with two handles and blade, can seal box body opening part with the help of two blades, has avoided the syringe needle to spill over from the box body and cause environmental pollution's problem.

Furthermore, a clamping block with a V-shaped notch is arranged in the box body.

When medical personnel is using sharp instrument box's in-process, often need pull out the syringe needle and leave, through this V font clamp splice, can take out safely the syringe needle and leave, avoid having now to take out the indiscriminate bullet scheduling problem of syringe needle that appears from the syringe needle in-process for medical personnel's safety has obtained the guarantee.

Further, the inside classification mechanism that is equipped with of box body, classification mechanism includes apron, cavity inner chamber and baffle, the top of box body is connected with the apron, the apron below is equipped with the baffle, the baffle encloses each other with the lateral wall and the diapire of box body and closes the cavity inner chamber that forms.

When medical personnel is using sharp machine box's in-process, the apron is opened to the accessible, places medical supplies such as transfusion system, syringe at the cavity inner chamber, can effectively separate syringe needle and other medical supplies through setting up of baffle for follow-up medical supplies's recovery is more convenient.

Furthermore, semicircular through grooves are symmetrically formed in the same positions of the free end of the fixed plate and the free end of the movable plate.

When medical personnel at the in-process that uses sharp machine box, can be fixed the syringe needle centre gripping with the help of two semicircle logical grooves for whole excision process is more steady, also can carry out the clamping action to the syringe needle simultaneously, and the whole process of pulling out is safer from simultaneously.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

adopt above-mentioned sharp machine box, through the cutting action that utilizes this device and fixture's clamping action, effectively solved the syringe needle pollution scheduling problem that appears often among the modern medical process, be favorable to making things convenient for medical personnel to the collection of syringe needle, prevent to receive the pollution, promoted medical efficiency greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a top view of a sharps container of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate according to the present embodiment;

in the figure: the cutting tool comprises a handle 1, a clamping block 2, a lantern ring 3, a clamping button 4, a hollow inner cavity 5, a cover plate 6, a box body 7, a spring 8, a blade 9, a partition plate 10 and a fixing plate 11.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following describes in detail an embodiment of a multifunctional buffer solution flushing device according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The specific embodiment of the present invention can be seen from fig. 1 to 3.

The utility model provides a sharp machine box, includes inside hollow box body 7, and the top sliding connection of box body 7 has handle 1 that a pair of interval set up, and the blade 9 of "L" shape is all worn to be equipped with by the lower extreme of this handle 1, and two blades 9 are located the coplanar and can offset, make the device can be used for separating test solution pipe and syringe needle with the help of two blades 9, and the through-hole that supplies 9 removals of blade has still been seted up at the top of box body 7. Rotate on the left handle 1 and be connected with the lantern ring 3, medical personnel's accessible this lantern ring 3 is fixed two handles 1, and when lantern ring 3 cladding was on two handles 1, two blades 9 offset and make the top through-hole of box body 7 sheltered from, have avoided the condition that the syringe needle flows, are favorable to reducing environmental pollution's risk.

The inside of the box body 7 is adhered with a clamping block 2 with a V-shaped gap, the clamping block 2 is positioned between a blade 9 and a handle 1, the left end and the right end of the clamping block 2 respectively penetrate through the two blades 9, a needle head of an injector can be safely pulled out by means of the gap of the clamping block 2, a clamping mechanism which can be used for clamping the needle head and enables the cutting process to be more stable and safe is arranged inside the box body 7 and comprises a moving plate, a fixed plate 11, a clamping button 4 and a spring 8, wherein the moving plate and the fixed plate 11 are both positioned below the blades 9, the shapes and the sizes of the moving plate and the fixed plate 11 are the same, the moving plate is arranged on the right side inside the box body 7 in a sliding manner, the fixed plate 11 is arranged on the left side of the box body 7, the fixed plate 11 and the box body 7 are integrally formed, the fixed plate 11 is positioned on the motion track of the, so that a round clamping hole can be formed when the moving plate is abutted against the fixed plate 11, the round clamping hole can tightly fix the needle head of the infusion tube, the whole cutting process is more stable, meanwhile, the needle head of the injection tube can be clamped, the whole pulling process is safer,

the moving plate is also provided with a spring 8, specifically, one end of the spring 8 is adhered on the moving plate, and the other end is adhered inside the box body 7. The clamping button 4 penetrates through the box body 7, the left end of the clamping button 4 is adhered to the moving plate, the right end of the clamping button 4 penetrates through the box body 7, and the clamping button 4 and the moving plate can restore to an initial state after use by the aid of resilience of the spring 8. The box body 7 is also internally provided with a sorting mechanism which is composed of a cover plate 6, a hollow inner cavity 5 and a clapboard 10, the cover plate 6 is clamped on the box body 7 above the hollow inner cavity 5, the cover plate 6 can completely seal the hollow inner cavity 5, the cover plate 6 can open or close the hollow cavity 5 in a clamping way, a baffle plate 10 which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the cover plate 6, the upper end of the clapboard 10 is connected with the top of the box body 7, the lower end of the clapboard 10 is connected with the bottom of the box body 7, the clapboard 10 and the inner wall of the box body 7 mutually enclose to form a hollow inner cavity 5, the top of the hollow inner cavity 5 is provided with a groove for clamping the cover plate 6, dividing the interior of the entire case 7 into a chamber for storing the needles and a hollow interior 5 for storing other medical waste, through above-mentioned scheme, not only can increase sharp machine box's effective utilization, also make follow-up medical supplies's recovery more convenient simultaneously.

When medical personnel used this sharp machine box to carry out the syringe needle separation, at first place the syringe needle of transfer line or the syringe needle of syringe inside clamp splice 2, promote centre gripping button 4 left again, make the movable plate move left under the drive of centre gripping button 4 and offset with fixed plate 11, fixed plate 11 and movable plate offset back are fixed with the syringe needle centre gripping with the help of the centre gripping hole, then with both sides handle 1 along the slide rail removal in opposite directions, thereby it cuts the processing to drive blade 9 to transfer line and syringe needle above that, open the apron 6 at box body 7 top after that, place the medical expense of non-syringe needle class such as transfer line that has been cut in cavity inner chamber 5, because box body 7 inside is equipped with cavity inner chamber 5 and baffle 10, make the medical waste of sharp-pointed type and other medical waste can be collected separately.

After this sharp machine box used, can relax the squeezing action to centre gripping button 4, make centre gripping button 4 remove right, under spring 8's resilience effect, drive the movable plate and resume initial condition, then, carry out the lantern ring 3 to the right side, the lantern ring 3 is in the same place two handle 1 registries, seals the through-hole at 7 tops of box body with the help of blade 9 that handle 1 bottom is connected, at last with apron 6 block at the top of cavity inner chamber 5 for cavity inner chamber 5 is by totally enclosed. Adopt above-mentioned sharp machine box, effectively solved the syringe needle pollution scheduling problem that often appears among the modern medical treatment process, be favorable to medical personnel to the collection of syringe needle, avoided the syringe needle to spill over and cause the problem of pollution to the environment.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sharp machine box, includes the box body, its characterized in that, the top sliding connection of box body has the handle that a pair of interval set up, every the lower extreme of handle is equipped with the blade that is located the coplanar, the inside fixture that is equipped with of box body, fixture includes fixed plate, movable plate, centre gripping button and spring, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up inside the box body, movable plate sliding connection is inside the box body, just the fixed plate can offset with the movable plate, the spring cladding is on the movable plate, the spring other end is connected inside the box body, the centre gripping button sets up on the movable plate, centre gripping button one end is passed the box body.

2. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the handles are coated with lantern rings together, the lantern rings are sleeved on the two handles, the two blades are abutted, and one end of each lantern ring is rotatably connected to any one handle.

3. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the box body is internally provided with a clamping block with a V-shaped notch.

4. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the box body is internally provided with a classification mechanism, the classification mechanism comprises an apron, a hollow inner cavity and a partition plate, the top of the box body is connected with the apron, the partition plate is arranged below the apron, and the partition plate and the side wall and the bottom wall of the box body mutually enclose to form the hollow inner cavity.

5. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: semicircular through grooves are symmetrically formed in the same positions of the free end of the fixed plate and the free end of the movable plate.