CN212633372U

CN212633372U - Adjuvant recycle device

Info

Publication number: CN212633372U
Application number: CN202020786946.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟俊超; 张展榆; 邓棠桂
Original assignee: Foshan Yuren Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Yuren Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjuvant recycling device, which comprises a conveyer belt, a recycling bin and a lifting mechanism, wherein the recycling bin and the lifting mechanism are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveyer belt; the recovery bin is provided with a bin body feeding port positioned at the top of the bin body and a bin body discharging port positioned at the bottom of the bin body, and a screen is arranged at the bin body feeding port; one side of the conveying belt is positioned right below the discharge hole of the bin body; the auxiliary agent is collected by a bin body feeding port and falls onto a conveying belt through a bin body discharging port, the conveying belt conveys the recovered auxiliary agent from one side to a lifting mechanism on the other side, the lifting mechanism comprises a stand column, a lifting assembly and a lifting hopper, the lifting hopper is provided with a hopper feeding port and a hopper discharging port, the hopper feeding port is in contact-free butt joint with the other side of the conveying belt, and the recovered auxiliary agent enters the hopper feeding port from the other side of the conveying belt; the lifting hopper is mounted on the upright post through a lifting assembly. Solves the problems of high labor cost and harm to personal safety caused by manually recycling the auxiliary agent in the prior art.

Description

Adjuvant recycle device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal vibration material disk makes technical field, concretely relates to auxiliary agent recycle device.

Background

In the field of metal additive manufacturing, when an auxiliary agent is needed for production, the precursor is melted under the action of a high-energy heat source and reacts with the auxiliary agent, and the auxiliary agent is sintered into solid waste slag. When the sintered solid waste residue is cleaned, a part of the auxiliary agent which is not sintered is mixed with the solid waste residue. For better recycling, the conventional method is to filter out the usable auxiliary agents and waste residues by a sieve manually, and put the recycled auxiliary agents on equipment for recycling. This kind of mode is extravagant manpower resources, and is inefficient to can produce a large amount of dust when filtering, cause the harm to personal safety.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary agent recycle device has solved artifical recovery auxiliary agent among the prior art, and the cost of labor is high, causes the problem of harm to personal safety.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

an adjuvant recycling device comprises a conveying belt, a recycling bin and a lifting mechanism, wherein the recycling bin and the lifting mechanism are respectively positioned on two sides of the conveying belt; the recovery bin is used for recovering the non-sintered auxiliary agent in the waste residue; the recovery bin is provided with a bin body feeding port positioned at the top of the bin body and a bin body discharging port positioned at the bottom of the bin body, and a screen is arranged at the bin body feeding port; one side of the conveying belt is positioned right below the discharge hole of the bin body; the auxiliary agent is collected by a bin body feeding port and falls onto a conveying belt through a bin body discharging port, the conveying belt conveys the recovered auxiliary agent from one side to a lifting mechanism on the other side, the lifting mechanism comprises a stand column, a lifting assembly and a lifting hopper, the lifting hopper is provided with a hopper feeding port and a hopper discharging port, the hopper feeding port is in contact-free butt joint with the other side of the conveying belt, and the recovered auxiliary agent enters the hopper feeding port from the other side of the conveying belt; the lifting hopper is arranged on the upright post through a lifting assembly, and when the lifting hopper is driven by the lifting assembly to be lowered to a low position, a feed port of the hopper is in contact-free butt joint with the other side of the conveying belt; when the lifting hopper is driven by the lifting assembly to rise to a high position, the hopper discharge port is positioned above the auxiliary agent bin, so that the auxiliary agent in the lifting hopper falls into the auxiliary agent bin through the hopper discharge port.

The adjuvant recycling device is used for metal submerged arc additive printing equipment, the printing equipment is provided with a printing workbench, the recycling bin is located on one side of the printing workbench, the conveying belt is located below the workbench, and the lifting mechanism is located on the other side of the printing workbench; the movable portal frame is arranged above the printing workbench in a crossing mode, the portal frame is provided with a slag removing plate, when the printing equipment finishes printing one layer, the slag removing plate is driven by the portal frame to clean waste slag on the printing workbench to a screen of a recovery bin, and the unsintered auxiliary agent in the waste slag falls into the recovery bin through the screen.

In the adjuvant recycling device, a slag falling port is arranged at the top of the recycling bin and positioned at the end part of the screen of the feeding port of the bin body, and the slag falling port is communicated with a slag box; a vibration mechanism is arranged below the screen; the cleaned waste residues are subjected to the action of a vibration mechanism, the unsintered auxiliary agent in the waste residues falls into a recovery bin through a screen, and the sintered solid waste residues in the waste residues fall into a slag containing box through a slag falling opening at the end part of the screen under the action of the vibration mechanism.

The auxiliary agent recycling device comprises a lifting assembly, a lifting assembly and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a lifting guide rail arranged on a stand column, a lifting slide block arranged on a lifting hopper, and a lifting motor; the lifting motor drives the lifting hopper to move on the lifting guide rail through the lifting slide block.

The utility model provides an auxiliary agent recycle device, the promotion hopper has the hopper body, and open on the top of hopper body has the hopper feed inlet, and open the lower extreme of hopper body has the hopper discharge gate, and hopper discharge gate department is equipped with the shrouding for seal the hopper discharge gate, prevent to promote the hopper and feed and promote in-process auxiliary agent and reveal.

The utility model provides an auxiliary agent recycle device, the lower extreme of hopper body is opened there is the bar breach, as the hopper discharge gate, and the bar breach is covered with a shrouding, prevents that the auxiliary agent from revealing.

The utility model provides an auxiliary agent recycle device, electronic pole is still equipped with to the bottom of hopper body, electronic pole is connected with the shrouding, the shrouding can realize opening and close of hopper discharge gate under the drive of electronic pole.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model relates to an auxiliary agent recycle device can the automatic filtration go out auxiliary agent and waste residue to can will filter the automatic printing apparatus of putting in of the auxiliary agent that comes out, realize the purpose of the automatic cycle use of auxiliary agent, practice thrift the auxiliary agent, save the cost of labor, provide the basis for metal submerged arc vibration material disk prints the full automatization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjuvant recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjuvant recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a recycling bin according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle lifting hopper of the present invention.

The attached drawings are as follows: 1-a recovery bin, 1.1-a bin body feeding port, 1.2-a bin body discharging port, 1.3-a screen and 1.4-a slag falling port; 2-a conveyor belt; 3-a lifting mechanism; 3.1-upright column, 3.2-lifting hopper, 3.3-lifting guide rail, 3.4-lifting motor, 3.5-sealing plate and 3.6-electric rod; 4-an adjuvant bin; 5-a slag removing plate; 6-a portal frame; 7-slope type guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a metal submerged arc vibration material disk printing apparatus has a printing table, a movable portal frame 6 is arranged above the printing table in a crossing manner, a slag removing plate 5 is installed on the portal frame 6, when the printing apparatus completes one-layer (track) printing, the slag removing plate 5 is driven by the portal frame 6 to clean waste slag on the printing table to a slag loading box on one side, the waste slag comprises part of sintered solid waste slag and part of non-sintered auxiliary agent, and part of non-sintered auxiliary agent can be reused, therefore, a recycling bin 1 needs to be designed for separating the solid waste slag and the auxiliary agent and recycling the auxiliary agent at the same time.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic adjuvant recycling device comprises a recycling bin 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, wherein the recycling bin 1 is used for recycling unsintered adjuvant in waste slag, the conveyor belt 2 is used for conveying the adjuvant recycled in the recycling bin 1 to the lifting mechanism 3, the lifting mechanism 3 lifts the recycled adjuvant and sends the same to an adjuvant bin 4 for recycling, and the process is repeated.

As shown in fig. 3, the recovery bin 1 is provided with a bin body feeding port 1.1 positioned at the top of the recovery bin 1 and a bin body discharging port 1.2 positioned at the bottom of the recovery bin 1, a screen 1.3 is laid at the position, positioned at the bin body feeding port 1.1, of the top of the recovery bin 1, a slag dropping port 1.4 is arranged at the end part of the screen 1.3, and the slag dropping port 1.4 is communicated with a slag containing box; a vibration mechanism is arranged below the screen mesh 1.3; the cleaned waste slag falls into the bin body of the recovery bin 1 through the screen mesh 1.3 under the action of the vibration mechanism, and the sintered solid waste slag falls into the slag containing box through the slag falling port 1.4 at the end part of the screen mesh 1.3 under the action of the vibration mechanism.

One side of the conveying belt 2 is positioned below the bin body discharge port 1.2. The lifting mechanism 3 is positioned at the other side of the conveying belt 2 and comprises an upright post 3.1, a lifting component and a lifting hopper 3.2. The lifting hopper 3.2 is arranged on the upright post 3.1 through a lifting assembly, and the lifting hopper 3.2 rises from the low position of the upright post 3.1 to the high position of the upright post 3.1 under the action of the lifting assembly. As shown in fig. 4, the top of lifting hopper 3.2 is opened there is the hopper feed inlet, and the lower extreme is opened there is the hopper discharge gate, the hopper feed inlet of lifting hopper 3.2 and the opposite side contactless butt joint of conveyer belt 2, when lifting hopper 3.2 is in the low level, the hopper feed inlet of lifting hopper 3.2 and the opposite side contactless butt joint of conveyer belt 2, when lifting hopper is in the high level, the hopper discharge gate of lifting hopper 3.2 is located the top in auxiliary agent storehouse 4, and the auxiliary agent in the lifting hopper 3.2 falls into in auxiliary agent storehouse 4 via the feed opening. And the auxiliary agent bin 4 is arranged on a movable portal frame 6, and when the lifting hopper is in a high position, the auxiliary agent bin 4 is driven by the portal frame 6 to move downwards to the position below the lifting hopper 3.2 to wait for receiving materials. Thus, the lifting mechanism 3 can also utilize the lifting hopper 3.2 to feed and supplement the auxiliary agent bin 4.

The lifting assembly comprises a lifting guide rail 3.3 arranged on the upright post 3.1, a lifting slide block arranged on the lifting hopper 3.2 and a lifting motor 3.4; the lifting motor 3.4 drives the lifting hopper 3.2 to move on the lifting guide rail 3.3 through the lifting slide block.

Promote hopper 3.2's hopper discharge gate department and be equipped with shrouding 3.5 for seal the hopper discharge gate, prevent to promote hopper 3.2 and leak loading and promotion in-process auxiliary agent, electronic pole 3.6 is still equipped with to the bottom of hopper body, electronic pole 3.6 is connected with shrouding 3.5, shrouding 3.5 can realize opening and close of hopper discharge gate under electronic pole 3.6's drive. Preferably, the lower extreme of hopper body opens has the bar breach, as the hopper discharge gate, and the bar breach is covered with a shrouding, prevents that the auxiliary agent from revealing. Shrouding 3.5 links together with electronic pole 3.6, and shrouding 3.5 can realize promoting the opening and close of hopper 3.2's bar breach under electronic pole 3.6's drive. Preferably, a ramp-type guide plate 7 is arranged at the hopper feed opening of the lifting hopper 3.2, and is used for guiding the auxiliary agent conveyed by the conveyor belt 2 to the hopper feed opening of the lifting hopper 3.2.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the device consists of three core components, a recovery bin, a conveying belt and a lifting mechanism.

1. When the waste residue on the printing workbench is cleaned to the recovery bin 1 by the residue cleaning plate 5, the unsintered auxiliary agent mixed in the waste residue can be filtered by the screen mesh 1.3 at the top of the recovery bin 1. The top of the recovery bin 1 is provided with a vibrating mechanism below the screen mesh 1.3, and one end of the screen mesh 1.3 is provided with a slag falling port 1.4 communicated with the slag containing box. The screen mesh 1.3 makes the adjuvant in the waste residue fall into the recovery bin 1 through the small hole on the screen mesh 1.3 under the drive of the vibration mechanism, and finally falls onto the conveyer belt 2 through the bin body discharge port 1.2 below the recovery bin 1. The solid waste slag sintered in the waste slag can not pass through the screen mesh 1.3 due to large volume, so the solid waste slag can fall into an external slag containing box from a slag falling port 1.4 at the top of the screen mesh 1.3 under the action of a vibration mechanism.

2. The filtered adjuvant is transported by the conveyor belt 2 to the other side and flows into the lifting hopper 3.2. Install electronic pole 3.6 on promoting hopper 3.2, and open the bottom has the bar breach, and the bar breach covers with a shrouding 3.5, prevents to promote the auxiliary agent in the hopper 3.2 and leaks. Shrouding 3.5 links together with electronic pole 3.6, and shrouding 3.5 can realize promoting the opening and close of hopper 3.2 bar breach under electronic pole 3.6's drive. When promoting hopper 3.2 under lifting unit's effect, rise to high position (or extreme position), electronic pole 3.6 drives shrouding 3.5 and removes, promotes hopper 3.2 bar breach and is in the open mode, and the auxiliary agent falls in auxiliary agent storehouse 4 from the bar breach.

The following relationships exist for the movement of the components:

when the work of cleaning is carried out to clear slag plate 5, conveyer belt 2 conveys, promote hopper 3.2 and be used for receiving the auxiliary agent on the conveyer belt 2 in hoist mechanism 3's stand 3.1 bottom, when cleaning the completion back, the conveyer belt can stop the transfer motion, it begins to rise to the high-order to promote the hopper, clear slag plate 5 and auxiliary agent storehouse 1 return initial position under portal frame 6's drive simultaneously, promote the below of hopper promptly, electronic pole 3.6 drives shrouding 3.5 and removes, the hopper discharge gate that promotes hopper 3.2 is in the state of opening, throw the auxiliary agent in auxiliary agent storehouse 4. So far, the whole adjuvant recovery and putting work is finished.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "element i", "element ii" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying a number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "element i", "element ii" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjuvant recycling device is characterized by comprising a conveying belt, a recycling bin and a lifting mechanism, wherein the recycling bin and the lifting mechanism are respectively positioned on two sides of the conveying belt; the recovery bin is used for recovering the non-sintered auxiliary agent in the waste residue; the recovery bin is provided with a bin body feeding port positioned at the top of the bin body and a bin body discharging port positioned at the bottom of the bin body, and a screen is arranged at the bin body feeding port; one side of the conveying belt is positioned right below the discharge hole of the bin body; the auxiliary agent is collected by a bin body feeding port and falls onto a conveying belt through a bin body discharging port, the conveying belt conveys the recovered auxiliary agent from one side to a lifting mechanism on the other side, the lifting mechanism comprises a stand column, a lifting assembly and a lifting hopper, the lifting hopper is provided with a hopper feeding port and a hopper discharging port, the hopper feeding port is in contact-free butt joint with the other side of the conveying belt, and the recovered auxiliary agent enters the hopper feeding port from the other side of the conveying belt; the lifting hopper is arranged on the upright post through a lifting assembly, and when the lifting hopper is driven by the lifting assembly to be lowered to a low position, a feed port of the hopper is in contact-free butt joint with the other side of the conveying belt; when the lifting hopper is driven by the lifting assembly to rise to a high position, the hopper discharge port is positioned above the auxiliary agent bin, so that the auxiliary agent in the lifting hopper falls into the auxiliary agent bin through the hopper discharge port.

2. The adjuvant recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the device is used for a metal submerged arc additive printing device, the printing device is provided with a printing workbench, the recycling bin is positioned on one side of the printing workbench, the conveying belt is positioned below the workbench, and the lifting mechanism is positioned on the other side of the printing workbench; the movable portal frame is arranged above the printing workbench in a crossing mode, the portal frame is provided with a slag removing plate, when the printing equipment finishes printing one layer, the slag removing plate is driven by the portal frame to clean waste slag on the printing workbench to a screen of a recovery bin, and the unsintered auxiliary agent in the waste slag falls into the recovery bin through the screen.

3. The adjuvant recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a slag dropping hole is arranged at the top of the recycling bin and positioned at the end part of the screen of the feeding hole of the bin body, and the slag dropping hole is communicated with the slag box; a vibration mechanism is arranged below the screen; the cleaned waste residues are subjected to the action of a vibration mechanism, the unsintered auxiliary agent in the waste residues falls into a recovery bin through a screen, and the sintered solid waste residues in the waste residues fall into a slag containing box through a slag falling opening at the end part of the screen under the action of the vibration mechanism.

4. The recycling apparatus for auxiliary substances according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a lifting rail mounted on the vertical column, a lifting slider mounted on the lifting hopper, and a lifting motor; the lifting motor drives the lifting hopper to move on the lifting guide rail through the lifting slide block.

5. The apparatus for recycling an auxiliary agent according to claim 1, wherein the lifting hopper has a hopper body, a hopper inlet is formed at a top end of the hopper body, a hopper outlet is formed at a lower end of the hopper body, and a sealing plate is provided at the hopper outlet for sealing the hopper outlet and preventing the auxiliary agent from leaking during the loading and lifting of the lifting hopper.

6. The recycling apparatus for auxiliary materials according to claim 5, wherein the lower end of the hopper body is provided with a strip-shaped notch as a discharge port of the hopper, and the strip-shaped notch is covered by a sealing plate to prevent the leakage of the auxiliary materials.

7. The recycling device for auxiliary materials according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the bottom end of the hopper body is further provided with an electric rod, the electric rod is connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate can open and close the discharge port of the hopper under the driving of the electric rod.