CN212619876U - Seed air-dries device fast - Google Patents
Seed air-dries device fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN212619876U CN212619876U CN202021026234.0U CN202021026234U CN212619876U CN 212619876 U CN212619876 U CN 212619876U CN 202021026234 U CN202021026234 U CN 202021026234U CN 212619876 U CN212619876 U CN 212619876U
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- air
- sliding sleeve
- supporting rod
- shell
- hopper
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Abstract
Seed air-dries device fast. Relates to the technical field of seed processing. Reasonable structure, good air drying effect and high efficiency. The device comprises a shell with a feed hopper, wherein an air blower is arranged in the shell, a support rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the support rod, a pair of movable plates are symmetrically hinged to two ends of the connecting plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the movable plates, and umbrella-face-shaped mesh cloth is covered on the movable plates; the middle part of the supporting rod is provided with a sliding sleeve with an inverted T-shaped section, the sliding sleeve is movably provided with a pair of supporting rods which correspond to the movable plates one by one, one end of each supporting rod is hinged to the bottom of the movable plate, and the other end of each supporting rod is hinged to a connecting seat on the side wall of the sliding sleeve; the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with a cam mechanism, and the cam mechanism drives the sliding sleeve to do linear reciprocating motion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed processing technology field, concretely relates to seed air-dries device fast
Background
When carrying out production and processing to agricultural seed, need use and air-dry the device and air-dry the seed, reduce the metabolism of seed through the free water content that reduces in the seed, also reduced the possibility that microorganism breeds, and when air-drying, generally adopt natural air-drying, it is long consuming time, air-dry inefficiency, it is big to receive weather effect, also have simple adoption fan to weather, but the effect is relatively poor, can only weather the upper surface of seed fast, can't be comprehensive air-dry the seed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seed quick air-drying device which is reasonable in structure, good in air-drying effect and high in efficiency.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the quick seed air-drying device comprises a shell with a feed hopper, wherein an air blower is arranged in the shell, a support rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the support rod, a pair of movable plates are symmetrically hinged to two ends of the connecting plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the movable plates, and umbrella-face-shaped mesh cloth covers the pair of movable plates;
the middle part of the supporting rod is provided with a sliding sleeve with an inverted T-shaped section, the sliding sleeve is movably provided with a pair of supporting rods which correspond to the movable plates one by one, one end of each supporting rod is hinged to the bottom of the movable plate, and the other end of each supporting rod is hinged to a connecting seat on the side wall of the sliding sleeve;
the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with a cam mechanism, and the cam mechanism drives the sliding sleeve to do linear reciprocating motion.
The cam mechanism comprises a cam body, a rotating shaft and a second motor, wherein the cam body is located at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft and drives the cam body to rotate.
The sponge water absorption device is characterized in that a pair of rollers driven by a first motor is arranged below the feed hopper in the shell, and a sponge water absorption layer is laid on the outer surfaces of the rollers.
Still be equipped with the annular hopper that connects in the casing, it establishes to connect the hopper ring the inner wall of casing, the bracing piece passes connect the hopper, the bracing piece with connect to have the space between the hopper.
The air inlet of the air blower is located at the bottom of the shell, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the top of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in work, under the drive of cam mechanism, the fly leaf does not stop the luffing motion, like this, after the seed gets into from the feeder hopper, falls into on the fly leaf, through the guide of fly leaf, downward landing, fly away from the fly leaf evenly and dispersedly, increased holistic windward area, rational in infrastructure, effectively improved air-dry efficiency, avoided the seed to pile up together, the unable thorough air-dried condition of comprehensive; furthermore, under the action of the sponge water absorption layer, the seeds are pretreated, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a housing; 3. a blower; 4. a support bar; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a movable plate; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. a strut; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a cam body; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a second motor; 13. a roller; 14. a sponge water-absorbing layer; 15. a receiving hopper; 16. and an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1, the device for rapidly air-drying seeds comprises a shell 2 with a feed hopper 1, wherein an air blower 3 is arranged in the shell 2, a support rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the middle part in the shell 2, a connecting plate 5 is arranged at the top of the support rod 4, a pair of movable plates 6 are symmetrically hinged at two ends of the connecting plate 5, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the movable plates 6, and umbrella-face-shaped mesh cloth is covered on the pair of movable plates 6; the through holes are used for ventilation, and the mesh cloth is used for connecting the two movable plates 6 into a whole and guiding the seeds to slide downwards;
a sliding sleeve 7 with an inverted T-shaped cross section is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod 4, a pair of supporting rods 8 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the movable plate 6 are movably arranged on the sliding sleeve 7, one end of each supporting rod 8 is hinged to the bottom of the movable plate 6, and the other end of each supporting rod 8 is hinged to a connecting seat 9 on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 7;
the bottom of the support rod 4 is provided with a cam mechanism, and the cam mechanism drives the sliding sleeve 7 to do linear reciprocating motion. The cam mechanism acts to drive the sliding sleeve 7 to do vertical linear reciprocating motion, the sliding sleeve 7 moves upwards, the sliding sleeve 7 drives the other end of the supporting rod 8 to move upwards, so that one end of the supporting rod 8 pushes the movable plate 6 to lift up, the angle between the movable plate 6 and the supporting rod 4 is increased, similarly, the sliding sleeve 7 moves downwards, the angle between the movable plate 6 and the supporting rod 4 is reduced, namely, the movable plate 6 swings up and down continuously under the driving of the cam mechanism, so that after seeds enter from the feed hopper 1 and fall onto the movable plate 6, the seeds are guided by the movable plate 6 to slide down and fly away from the movable plate 6, the initial speed of the seeds flying away from the movable plate 6 is different due to the continuous change of the angle of the movable plate 6, the seeds fall towards the bottom of the shell 2 uniformly and dispersedly, the integral windward area is increased, the structure is reasonable, and the air drying, the seeds are prevented from being stacked together and cannot be completely and comprehensively dried; further, under the effect of through-hole and mesh cloth, dry wind can pass fly away from fly leaf 6 and mesh cloth after the seed falls into casing 2 for the seed just begins to accept the air-dry before flying off fly leaf 6.
The cam mechanism comprises a cam body 10, a rotating shaft 11 and a second motor 12, wherein the cam body 10 is positioned at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 7, and the second motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 and drives the cam body 10 to rotate. Through the cam mechanism drive, it is simple reliable, ensured that sliding sleeve 7 can reciprocating up and down.
A pair of rollers 13 driven by a first motor is arranged below the feed hopper 1 in the shell 2, and a sponge water-absorbing layer 14 is laid on the outer surface of each roller 13. The pair of rollers 13 rotate in opposite directions, so that seeds are fed from the pair of rollers 13, the pair of rollers 13 with the sponge water absorption layers 14 are infinitely close to each other, namely, the distance between the rollers 13 is ensured to be smaller than the outer diameter of the seeds while the interference rollers 13 rotate, and therefore the sponge water absorption layers 14 can be extruded by the seeds in the feeding process, most of moisture on the outer surfaces of the seeds is adsorbed by the sponge water absorption layers 14, and the air drying speed is accelerated.
Still be equipped with the annular hopper 15 that connects in the casing 2, it establishes to connect the hopper 15 ring the inner wall of casing 2, bracing piece 4 passes connect hopper 15, bracing piece 4 with connect and have the space between the hopper 15. The drying air blown out by the blower 3 moves upwards, passes through the gap and the movable plate 6 and dries the seeds; further, can set up a plurality of diameters and be less than the perforation of seed on the outer wall that connects hopper 15 for partly dry wind energy enters into and connects hopper 15 in, carries out the drying to the seed continuously, prevents that steam from entering into and connects hopper 15 in, causes the secondary of seed moist.
The air inlet of the blower 3 is positioned at the bottom of the shell 2, and the top of the shell 2 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 16. The drying air blown by the air blower 3 moves from bottom to top and the seeds move from top to bottom, so that the relative speed is increased and the drying effect is improved; an air outlet 16 is provided to facilitate the discharge of the wet, dry air containing moisture.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Seed air-dries device fast, including the casing that has the feeder hopper, be equipped with the air-blower in the casing, its characterized in that: a supporting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the shell, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a pair of movable plates are symmetrically hinged to two ends of the connecting plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the movable plates, and umbrella-face-shaped mesh cloth covers the pair of movable plates;
the middle part of the supporting rod is provided with a sliding sleeve with an inverted T-shaped section, the sliding sleeve is movably provided with a pair of supporting rods which correspond to the movable plates one by one, one end of each supporting rod is hinged to the bottom of the movable plate, and the other end of each supporting rod is hinged to a connecting seat on the side wall of the sliding sleeve;
the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with a cam mechanism, and the cam mechanism drives the sliding sleeve to do linear reciprocating motion.
2. The device for rapidly air-drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the cam mechanism comprises a cam body, a rotating shaft and a second motor, wherein the cam body is located at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft and drives the cam body to rotate.
3. The device for rapidly air-drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the sponge water absorption device is characterized in that a pair of rollers driven by a first motor is arranged below the feed hopper in the shell, and a sponge water absorption layer is laid on the outer surfaces of the rollers.
4. The device for rapidly air-drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with the annular hopper that connects in the casing, it establishes to connect the hopper ring the inner wall of casing, the bracing piece passes connect the hopper, the bracing piece with connect to have the space between the hopper.
5. The device for rapidly air-drying seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet of the air blower is located at the bottom of the shell, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the top of the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021026234.0U CN212619876U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Seed air-dries device fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021026234.0U CN212619876U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Seed air-dries device fast |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212619876U true CN212619876U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021026234.0U Active CN212619876U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Seed air-dries device fast |
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| CN (1) | CN212619876U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113819720A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-21 | 赣州能之光新材料有限公司 | Drying device is used in production of PET polyester granule |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202021026234.0U patent/CN212619876U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113819720A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-21 | 赣州能之光新材料有限公司 | Drying device is used in production of PET polyester granule |
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