CN212618907U - Solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner - Google Patents
Solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN212618907U CN212618907U CN201922475502.0U CN201922475502U CN212618907U CN 212618907 U CN212618907 U CN 212618907U CN 201922475502 U CN201922475502 U CN 201922475502U CN 212618907 U CN212618907 U CN 212618907U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The solar and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner comprises a solar heat collecting pipe, a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a wind energy heating device and an electromagnetic valve bank, wherein the electromagnetic valve bank comprises a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, three interfaces of the first electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with an outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe, an inlet end of the compressor and an inlet end pipeline of a heat preservation water tank, the wind energy heating device is provided with a heat exchange pipe, the heat exchange pipe is hidden in the heat preservation water tank, the solar and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner in the scheme utilizes the solar heat collecting pipe and a wind energy heating technology to store heat and refrigerate, the wind energy heating device utilizes wind energy to drive a stirring rotor to rotate so as to heat heating liquid in the heating tank, the heated heating liquid transmits heat energy to the heat preservation water tank through the heat exchange pipe, and the solar energy and the wind energy are comprehensively, and the heat storage effect is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner, a solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat-retaining air conditioner specifically says so.
Background
The solar heat collecting pipe technology belongs to the renewable energy utilization technology, the solar heat collecting pipe technology is used for absorbing solar energy for heating, is not limited by regions, resources and the like, is really large in quantity and ubiquitous, can work only in places needing sunlight, can also take wind energy to the nature, is renewable energy, can consume a large amount of electric energy in summer or winter by using one household air conditioner from the aspect of energy conservation, and can be a revolution of new energy by combining the solar energy and the wind energy in the air conditioning technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that technical problem that exists takes in the background art and be:
the solar and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner comprises a solar heat collecting pipe, a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a wind energy heating device and an electromagnetic valve group, wherein the electromagnetic valve group comprises a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, three interfaces of the first electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with an outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe, an inlet end of the compressor and an inlet end pipeline of a heat preservation water tank, the end, connected with the solar heat collecting pipe, of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with a pressure sensor controller, the outlet end of the compressor is converged into a pipeline between the first electromagnetic valve and the heat preservation water tank through a pipeline, the outlet end of the evaporator is connected with the inlet end pipeline of the solar heat collecting pipe, the second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the heat preservation water tank and the condenser, a straight-through pipeline is arranged between the second electromagnetic valve and the solar heat collecting pipe, the heat exchange pipe is hidden in the heat preservation water tank.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, compressor outlet pipeline be provided with the check valve.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, solar energy collection pipe entry end be provided with the check valve.
As a further technical proposal of the utility model, the shape of the heating pipe is spiral.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, wind energy heating device include blade, transmission shaft, heating case, stirring rotor, the blade pass through the transmission shaft and be connected with stirring rotor, stirring rotor set up in heating the incasement.
According to the scheme, the solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner stores heat and refrigerates by utilizing a solar energy heat collection pipe and a wind energy heating technology, and is provided with a plurality of electromagnetic valves, wherein a first electromagnetic valve is controlled by a pressure sensor controller, and when the pressure of a refrigerant in the solar energy heat collection pipe is sufficient, the refrigerant is directly led to a heat preservation water tank valve to be opened; when the pressure of a refrigerant in the solar heat collecting pipe is insufficient, the refrigerant is led to the compressor and then led to the heat preservation water tank after being compressed, the refrigerant is firstly cooled before entering the condenser, namely, water in the heat preservation water tank is heated, the wind energy heating device enables heating liquid in the heating tank to be heated up by driving the stirring rotor to rotate through wind energy, the heated heating liquid transmits heat energy to the heat preservation water tank through the heat exchange pipe, solar energy and wind energy are comprehensively utilized in the air conditioning technology, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is greatly reduced, and the heat storage effect is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram of the structure of the pipeline of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the solar energy heat collecting pipe 1, the compressor 2, the heat preservation water tank 3, the heating pipe 31, the wind energy heating device 4, the blades 41, the stirring rotor 42, the heat exchange pipe 43, the condenser 5, the evaporator 6, the first electromagnetic valve 71, the second electromagnetic valve 72, the first check valve 81, the second check valve 82 and the pressure sensor controller 9.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the detailed description is to be understood as being illustrative and explanatory only, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the detailed description.
The solar and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner comprises a solar heat collecting pipe 1, a compressor 2, a condenser 5, an evaporator 6, a wind energy heating device 4 and an electromagnetic valve group, wherein the electromagnetic valve group comprises a first electromagnetic valve 71 and a second electromagnetic valve 72, three interfaces of the first electromagnetic valve 71 are respectively connected with an outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe 1, an inlet end of the compressor 2 and an inlet end pipeline of a heat preservation water tank 3, a heating pipe 31 is arranged in the heat preservation water tank 3, the heat preservation water tank 31 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet and is connected with the water inlet pipeline and a water drainage pipeline when being installed and used, the first electromagnetic valve 71 is connected with the solar heat collecting pipe 1 end and is provided with a pressure sensor controller 9, an outlet end of the compressor 2 is converged into a pipeline between the first electromagnetic valve 71 and the heat preservation water tank 3 through a pipeline, and an inlet, the outlet end of the evaporator 6 is connected with the inlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe 1 through a pipeline, the second electromagnetic valve 72 is arranged between the heat preservation water tank 3 and the condenser 5, a straight-through pipeline is arranged between the second electromagnetic valve 72 and the solar heat collecting pipe 1, the pipeline is filled with a refrigerant, the wind energy heating device 4 is provided with a heat exchange pipe 43, the heat exchange pipe 43 is a vortex coil pipe, and the heat exchange pipe 43 is fixed in the heat preservation water tank 3.
Further, the outlet pipeline of the compressor 2 is provided with a first check valve 81.
Further, a second one-way valve 82 is arranged at the inlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe 1.
As a further technical solution of the present invention, the shape of the heating pipe 31 is spiral, and the spiral heating pipe makes the heating effect more obvious.
As the utility model discloses further technical scheme, wind energy heating device 4 include blade 41, stirring rotor 42, heat case 44, blade 41 be connected with stirring rotor 42 through the transmission shaft, stirring rotor 42 set up in heating case 44, heating case 44 in pack and heat the liquid, blade 41 utilize wind energy to drive stirring rotor 42 in the heating case 44 and stir and heat the liquid in the heating case 44 for the liquid that heats in the heating case 44 heaies up, heats the water in the liquid back through heat exchange tube 43 heating holding water box 3, reaches the wind energy heat-retaining.
When the air conditioner works, the straight-through pipeline between the second electromagnetic valve 72 and the solar heat collecting tube 1 is closed, the heat collecting tube 1 arranged in sunlight absorbs solar energy, a refrigerant is heated and pressurized in the heat collecting tube 1, then the pressure sensor 9 is arranged at the inlet of the first electromagnetic valve 71 through the first electromagnetic valve 71, and the pressure sensor 9 measures the pressure of the refrigerant and is divided into two conditions: I. when the pressure reaches a set value, one valve of the straight-through pipe of the first electromagnetic valve 71 is opened, one valve leading to the compressor 2 is closed, the refrigerant directly leads to the heat-preservation water tank 3 for cooling, water in the heat-preservation water tank 3 absorbs part of heat of the refrigerant, the refrigerant after primary cooling enters the condenser 5 for cooling again, steam which is changed into medium-temperature high-pressure steam enters the evaporator 6 for refrigerating the room, and the refrigerant after refrigeration enters the heat collecting pipe 1 again to form circulation; and II, when the pressure does not reach the set value, closing one valve of the straight-through pipe of the first electromagnetic valve 71, opening one valve of the straight-through pipe to the compressor 2, pressurizing and heating for the second time by the compressor 2, and then performing the next circulation.
When the air conditioner is closed, the straight-through pipeline between the second electromagnetic valve and the solar heat collecting pipe 1 is opened, the second electromagnetic valve 72 is closed through a valve to the condenser 5, the heat collecting pipe 1 arranged in sunlight absorbs sunlight energy, a refrigerant is heated and pressurized in the heat collecting pipe 1 and then passes through the first electromagnetic valve 71, the first electromagnetic valve is closed through the valve 71 to one side of the compressor 2, the valve of the first electromagnetic valve 71 which is directly communicated with the heat preservation tank 3 is opened, the refrigerant directly enters the heating pipe 31 in the heat preservation tank 3 to heat water in the heat preservation water tank 3, and the cooled refrigerant returns to the heat collecting pipe 1 through the second electromagnetic valve again, so that a simple cycle is formed to heat the water in the water tank 3 step by step.
No matter what condition of the air conditioner, as long as there is wind, the blades 41 in the wind energy heating device 4 can drive the stirring rotor 42 in the heating tank 44 to stir the heating liquid in the heating tank 44 by using wind energy, so that the heating liquid is heated, and the water in the heat-insulating water tank 3 is heated through the heat exchange pipe 43 after the heating liquid is heated, thereby achieving the purpose of wind energy heat storage.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and while there has been shown and described what is considered to be the embodiment of the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Solar energy and wind energy integrated heat storage air conditioner, including solar energy collection pipe (1), compressor (2), condenser (5), evaporimeter (6), wind energy heating device (4), electromagnetism valves, its characterized in that: the electromagnetic valve group comprises a first electromagnetic valve (71) and a second electromagnetic valve (72), three interfaces of the first electromagnetic valve (71) are respectively connected with an outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe (1), an inlet end of the compressor (2) and an inlet end pipeline of the heat preservation water tank (3), a heating pipe (31) is arranged in the heat preservation water tank (3), the end of the first electromagnetic valve (71) connected with the solar heat collecting pipe (1) is provided with a pressure sensor controller (9), the outlet end of the compressor (2) is converged into a pipeline between the first electromagnetic valve (71) and the heat preservation water tank (3) through a pipeline, the outlet end of the evaporator (6) is connected with the inlet end pipeline of the solar heat collecting pipe (1), the second electromagnetic valve (72) is arranged between the heat preservation water tank (3) and the condenser (5), and a pipeline is arranged between the second electromagnetic valve (72) and the solar heat collecting pipe (1) in a straight-through, the wind energy heating device (4) is provided with a heat exchange tube (43), and the heat exchange tube (43) is hidden in the heat preservation water tank (3).
2. The solar and wind energy integrated heat storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outlet pipeline of the compressor (2) is provided with a first check valve (81).
3. The solar and wind energy integrated heat storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe (1) is provided with a second one-way valve (82).
4. The solar and wind energy integrated heat storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating pipe (31) is in a spiral shape.
5. The solar and wind energy integrated heat storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind energy heating device (4) comprises blades (41), a stirring rotor (42) and a heating box (44), wherein the blades (41) are connected with the stirring rotor (42) through a transmission shaft, and the stirring rotor (42) is arranged in the heating box (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922475502.0U CN212618907U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922475502.0U CN212618907U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212618907U true CN212618907U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922475502.0U Active CN212618907U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Solar energy and wind energy comprehensive heat storage air conditioner |
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| CN (1) | CN212618907U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113280586A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-20 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Wind-solar complementary high-pressure drying cylinder |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922475502.0U patent/CN212618907U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113280586A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-20 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Wind-solar complementary high-pressure drying cylinder |
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