CN212613423U - Intelligent lighting skylight - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent lighting skylight, which belongs to the field of building skylights and comprises two supporting guide rails, a translation component, an adjusting component, an overturning driving component and a translation driving component, wherein the translation component is positioned at the top between the two supporting guide rails and is connected with the two supporting guide rails in a sliding way, the adjusting component is positioned below the translation component, the two ends of the adjusting component are movably connected with the two supporting guide rails, one end of the adjusting component is provided with a containing box which is positioned inside the translation component, the overturning driving component and the translation driving component are both arranged in the containing box, the overturning driving component is matched with the adjusting component, the translation driving component is matched with the translation component, the utility model realizes the automatic opening and closing of the automatic skylight by driving the translation component to slide, realizes the intellectualization of the skylight, and can realize the function of real-time adjustment according to the indoor illumination intensity by driving the, the intelligent function of the skylight is further improved, and the overall practicability is improved.

Description

Intelligent lighting skylight

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building skylight and specifically relates to an intelligence daylighting skylight is related to.

Background

The skylight is installed on the ceiling of a room and used for lighting and ventilating, and is usually arranged in a room with insufficient light, so that the brightness can be increased, and the visual field can be widened. Skylights are used in modern buildings in a wide variety of applications, and can be categorized into zenith, raised and recessed types depending on their structure, location, and relationship to the roof.

Along with the continuous development of national economy, people also increase thereupon in order to increase living environment's comfort level, and the requirement in skylight even increases, and current skylight even can play the effect of ventilation and daylighting, but generally all be fixed installation, need the switching in manual control skylight, and can not adjust in real time according to illumination intensity, and the installation demand that has not reached modernized building, and the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligence daylighting skylight to solve the fixed installation in skylight among the prior art and need the switching in manual control skylight, and can not carry out the technical problem who adjusts in real time according to illumination intensity.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence daylighting skylight, includes two support rails, translation part, adjusting part, upset driving piece and translation driving piece, the translation part is located the top between two support rails and between sliding connection, adjusting part is located the below of translation part and adjusting part's both ends and two support rail swing joint, two support rail's one end is equipped with perpendicular glass window, and the window frame of perpendicular glass window and two support rail's fixed connection, adjusting part's one end is equipped with and holds the case, it is located the inside of translation part to hold the case, upset driving piece and translation driving piece all set up and are holding the incasement, upset driving piece and adjusting part cooperation, translation driving piece and translation part cooperation.

Specifically, the translation component comprises a heat insulation skylight, two slide rails, two racks and a frame, the translation driving component comprises a translation motor, two first gears and two first rotating shafts, the translation motor is arranged above the interior of the accommodating box and is positioned at the central position of the frame, the output ends of the two ends of the translation motor are fixedly connected with one ends of the two first rotating shafts, the two sides of the frame are provided with accommodating grooves, the two sides of the two accommodating grooves are provided with sliding grooves matched with the two first rotating shafts to slide, the other ends of the two first rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the accommodating box to the outside of the sliding grooves and are connected with the two first gears, the outer sides of the two accommodating grooves are provided with protective plates, an accommodating cavity is formed between the accommodating grooves and the protective plates, the two first gears are positioned in the accommodating cavities, and the two racks are respectively arranged in the two accommodating cavities, the rack is fixed to the bottom surface of the accommodating groove, the two racks are respectively meshed with the two first gears, the two sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame and are connected with the two supporting guide rails in a sliding mode, and the heat insulation skylight is arranged at the top of the frame.

Specifically, the adjusting component comprises a light shading sheet, a plurality of third gears and a plurality of third rotating shafts, the overturning driving component comprises an overturning motor, two second gears and two second rotating shafts, the overturning motor is installed below the inside of the accommodating box, output ends at two ends of the overturning motor are fixed to one ends of the two second rotating shafts, the insides of the two supporting guide rails are of a hollow structure, the other ends of the two second rotating shafts are respectively located inside the two supporting guide rails, the two second gears are respectively installed at the other ends of the two second rotating shafts, one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts are sequentially and transversely arranged on the inner side walls of the two supporting guide rails, the plurality of third rotating shafts and the two second rotating shafts are in the same horizontal line, one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the insides of the two supporting guide rails, and the plurality of third gears are respectively arranged at one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts, the third gears are meshed with each other and simultaneously meshed with the second gears, and the light shielding plates comprise a plurality of light shielding plates which are transversely arranged between the other ends of every two third rotating shafts respectively.

Specifically, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the outer side wall of the heat-insulating skylight, and the heat-insulating skylight is of a hollow structure.

Specifically, two the other end of support rail is equipped with the stopper.

Specifically, the bottoms of the two support guide rails are of an inclined structure.

Specifically, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the two slide rails.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

firstly, two first rotating shafts fixedly connected with the output ends of the two first rotating shafts are driven to rotate through a translation motor, first gears fixedly connected with the two first rotating shafts are driven to rotate, then the two first gears are meshed with two racks to drive sliding rails fixed with the two racks to do translation motion, and finally the two sliding rails are connected with two supporting guide rails in a sliding mode to drive a frame fixedly connected with the sliding rails to do translation motion, so that a skylight is opened to ventilate indoors;

secondly, two second rotating shafts fixedly connected with the output ends of the turning motors are driven to rotate through the turning motors, two second gears fixedly connected with the two second rotating shafts are driven to rotate, then the two second gears are meshed with the plurality of third gears to drive the plurality of third gears to rotate, so that the third rotating shafts fixedly connected with the plurality of third gears in a one-to-one correspondence mode are driven to rotate, and finally, the light shielding sheets arranged between one ends of every two third rotating shafts are driven to turn over to be in a horizontal state, so that the purpose of reducing the indoor illumination intensity is achieved;

when ponding is produced on the thermal-insulated skylight of rainy, the bottom through two supporting rails is equipped with a plurality of wash ports on the lateral wall in slope structure and thermal-insulated skylight, and ponding passes through the wash port and discharges, prevents to produce ponding, and thermal-insulated skylight is hollow structure moreover, and then reach thermal-insulated syllable-dividing purpose ground, has improved whole practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the translation member and the translation driving member according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the accommodating box of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the device comprises a supporting guide rail 1, a translation component 2, a heat insulation skylight 21, a slide rail 22, a frame 23, a sliding groove 24, a water drainage hole 25, an accommodating cavity 26, a protective plate 27, an accommodating groove 28, a rack 29, an adjusting component 3, a shading sheet 31, a third gear 32, a third rotating shaft 33, a turnover driving component 4, a turnover motor 41, a second gear 42, a second rotating shaft 43, a translation driving component 5, a translation motor 51, a first gear 52, a first rotating shaft 53, a vertical glass window 6, an accommodating box 7, a limiting block 9 and a pulley 10.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent skylight, including two support rails 1, a translation component 2, an adjustment component 3, a turning driving component 4, and a translation driving component 5, where the translation component 2 is located at the top between the two support rails 1 and is slidably connected therebetween, the adjustment component 3 is located below the translation component 2, and two ends of the adjustment component 3 are movably connected with the two support rails 1, two ends of the support rails 1 are provided with vertical glass windows 6, and a window frame of the vertical glass windows 6 is fixedly connected with the two support rails 1, one end of the adjustment component 3 is provided with a receiving box 7, the receiving box 7 is located inside the translation component 2, the turning driving component 4 and the translation driving component 5 are both disposed in the receiving box 7, the turning driving component 4 is matched with the adjustment component 3, the translation drive 5 cooperates with the translation element 2.

The utility model discloses an operating method: when weather is clear and ventilation is needed indoors, the translation motor 51 drives the two first rotating shafts 53 fixedly connected with the output ends of the translation motor to rotate, the first gears 52 fixedly connected with the two first rotating shafts 53 are driven to rotate, the two first gears 52 are meshed with the two racks 29 to drive the sliding rails 22 fixed with the two racks 29 to do translation movement, and finally the two sliding rails 22 are connected with the two supporting guide rails 1 in a sliding manner to drive the frames 23 fixedly connected with the sliding rails 22 to do translation movement, so that the skylight is opened, the indoor ventilation is realized, and the automatic opening and closing of the automatic skylight is realized; when the indoor light is too strong, the two second rotating shafts 43 fixedly connected with the output ends of the two second rotating shafts are driven to rotate by the overturning motor 41, the two second gears 42 fixedly connected with the two second rotating shafts 43 are driven to rotate, and then the two second gears 42 are meshed with the plurality of third gears 32 to drive the plurality of third gears 32 to rotate, so that the third rotating shafts 33 fixedly connected with the plurality of third gears 32 in a one-to-one correspondence manner are driven to rotate, and finally the light shielding sheets 31 arranged between one ends of every two third rotating shafts 33 are driven to do overturning movement to a horizontal state, so that the purpose of reducing the indoor illumination intensity is achieved; when producing ponding on the thermal-insulated skylight 21 of raining, be the slope structure through the bottom of two supporting rails 1 and be equipped with a plurality of wash ports 25 on the lateral wall in thermal-insulated skylight 21, ponding passes through wash port 25 and discharges, prevents to produce ponding, and thermal-insulated skylight 21 is hollow structure moreover, and then reach thermal-insulated syllable-dividing purpose ground, has further improved whole practicality.

Preferably, the translation part 2 includes a heat insulation skylight 21, two slide rails 22, two racks 29 and a frame 23, the translation driving part 5 includes a translation motor 51, two first gears 52 and two first rotating shafts 53, the translation motor 51 is installed above the inside of the accommodating box 7, the translation motor 51 is located at the central position of the frame 23, the output ends of both ends of the translation motor 51 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two first rotating shafts 53, the two sides of the frame 23 are provided with accommodating grooves 28, the two sides of the two accommodating grooves 28 are provided with sliding grooves 24 matching with the two first rotating shafts 53 for sliding, the other ends of the two first rotating shafts 53 respectively penetrate through the accommodating box 7 to the outside of the sliding grooves 24 and are connected with the two first gears 52, the outer sides of the two accommodating grooves 28 are provided with protection plates 27, an accommodating cavity 26 is formed between the accommodating grooves 28 and the protection plates 27, the two first gears 52 are located in the accommodating cavities 26, the two racks 29 are respectively arranged in the two accommodating cavities 26 and fixed to the bottom surfaces of the accommodating grooves 28, the two racks 29 are respectively engaged with the two first gears 52, the two slide rails 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame 23, the two slide rails 22 are slidably connected with the two support guide rails 1, the heat-insulating skylight 21 is arranged on the top of the frame 23, and in operation: two first rotating shafts 53 fixedly connected with the output ends of the translation motors 51 are driven to rotate through the translation motors 51, first gears 52 fixedly connected with the two first rotating shafts 53 are driven to rotate, then the two first gears 52 are meshed with the two racks 29, the sliding rails 22 fixed with the two racks 29 are driven to do translation motion, finally, the two sliding rails 22 are connected with the two supporting guide rails 1 in a sliding mode, frames 23 fixedly connected with the sliding rails 22 are driven to do translation motion, therefore, the skylight is opened, indoor ventilation is achieved, the same is achieved, and on the contrary, the automatic closing step of the skylight is achieved.

Preferably, the adjusting member 3 includes a light shielding sheet 31, a plurality of third gears 32 and a plurality of third rotating shafts 33, the turnover driving member 4 includes a turnover motor 41, two second gears 42 and two second rotating shafts 43, the turnover motor 41 is installed below the inside of the accommodating box 7, output ends of two ends of the turnover motor 41 are fixed to one ends of the two second rotating shafts 43, the inside of two of the supporting rails 1 is a hollow structure, the other ends of the two second rotating shafts 43 are respectively located inside the two supporting rails 1, the two second gears 42 are respectively installed on the other ends of the two second rotating shafts 43, one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts 33 are sequentially and transversely arranged on the inner side walls of the two supporting rails 1, the plurality of third rotating shafts 33 and the two second rotating shafts 43 are in the same horizontal line, one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts 33 are respectively inserted inside the two supporting rails 1, the plurality of third gears 32 are respectively arranged at one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts 33, the plurality of third gears 32 are mutually meshed and simultaneously meshed with the two second gears 42, the light shielding plate 31 comprises a plurality of light shielding plates 31, the plurality of light shielding plates 31 are respectively transversely arranged between the other ends of every two third rotating shafts 33, and when in operation: two second rotation axes 43 which are fixedly connected with the output ends of the two second rotation axes 43 are driven to rotate by the overturning motor 41, the two second gears 42 which are fixedly connected with the two second rotation axes 43 are driven to rotate, then the two second gears 42 are meshed with the plurality of third gears 32, the plurality of third gears 32 are driven to rotate, the third rotation axes 33 which are fixedly connected with the plurality of third gears 32 in a one-to-one correspondence mode are driven to rotate, and finally the light shielding sheets 31 which are arranged between one ends of every two third rotation axes 33 are driven to overturn to be in a horizontal state, so that the purpose of reducing the indoor illumination intensity is achieved.

Preferably, a plurality of drainage holes 25 are formed in the outer side wall of the heat-insulating skylight 21, and the heat-insulating skylight 21 is of a hollow structure and can play a role in insulating heat.

Preferably, two the other end of support rail 1 is equipped with stopper 9, can carry on spacingly to the removal stroke in skylight, prevents that it from appearing the hidden danger that drops.

Preferably, the bottoms of the two support rails 1 are of an inclined structure, and a plurality of drain holes 25 are formed in the outer side wall of the heat-insulating skylight 21, so that the condition that water is accumulated on the heat-insulating skylight 21 due to rain can be prevented.

Preferably, a plurality of pulleys 10 are arranged in the two slide rails 22, so that the contact friction force between the slide rails 22 and the support guide rail 1 is reduced, and the movement of the skylight is facilitated.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligence daylighting skylight which characterized in that: comprises two supporting guide rails (1), a translation part (2), an adjusting part (3), a turning driving part (4) and a translation driving part (5), wherein the translation part (2) is positioned at the top between the two supporting guide rails (1) and is in sliding connection with the two supporting guide rails, the adjusting part (3) is positioned below the translation part (2) and is fixedly connected with the two ends of the adjusting part (3) and the two supporting guide rails (1), one end of each supporting guide rail (1) is provided with a vertical glass window (6), a window frame of each vertical glass window (6) is fixedly connected with the two supporting guide rails (1), one end of the adjusting part (3) is provided with a containing box (7), the containing box (7) is positioned inside the translation part (2), the turning driving part (4) and the translation driving part (5) are both arranged in the containing box (7), and the turning driving part (4) is matched with the adjusting part (3), the translation driving part (5) is matched with the translation part (2).

2. An intelligent skylight window according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal moving component (2) comprises a heat insulation skylight (21), two sliding rails (22), two racks (29) and a frame (23), the horizontal moving driving component (5) comprises a horizontal moving motor (51), two first gears (52) and two first rotating shafts (53), the horizontal moving motor (51) is installed above the interior of the accommodating box (7), the horizontal moving motor (51) is located at the central position of the frame (23), the output ends of the two ends of the horizontal moving motor (51) are fixedly connected with one ends of the two first rotating shafts (53), accommodating grooves (28) are formed in the two sides of the frame (23), sliding grooves (24) matched with the two first rotating shafts (53) to slide are formed in the two sides of the accommodating grooves (28), and the other ends of the two first rotating shafts (53) penetrate through the outside of the sliding grooves (24) along the accommodating box (7) and are connected with the two first gears (52), two the outside of holding tank (28) is equipped with protection shield (27), form one between holding tank (28) and protection shield (27) and hold chamber (26), two first gear (52) are located and hold chamber (26), two rack (29) set up respectively in two hold chamber (26) to it is fixed with holding tank (28) bottom surface, two rack (29) respectively with two first gear (52) meshing, two slide rail (22) set up respectively in the both sides of frame (23) bottom, two slide rail (22) and two support rail (1) sliding connection, thermal-insulated skylight (21) set up at frame (23) top.

3. An intelligent skylight window according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component (3) comprises a light shielding sheet (31), a plurality of third gears (32) and a plurality of third rotating shafts (33), the overturning driving component (4) comprises an overturning motor (41), two second gears (42) and two second rotating shafts (43), the overturning motor (41) is installed below the inside of the accommodating box (7), the output ends of the two ends of the overturning motor (41) are fixed to one ends of the two second rotating shafts (43), the inside of the two supporting guide rails (1) is of a hollow structure, the other ends of the two second rotating shafts (43) are respectively located inside the two supporting guide rails (1), the two second gears (42) are respectively installed on the other ends of the two second rotating shafts (43), one ends of the plurality of third rotating shafts (33) are sequentially and transversely arranged on the inner side walls of the two supporting guide rails (1), and the plurality of third rotating shafts (33) and the two second rotating shafts (43) are in the same horizontal line, one end of each of the third rotating shafts (33) is inserted into the two support rails (1), the third gears (32) are arranged at one end of each of the third rotating shafts (33), the third gears (32) are meshed with each other and simultaneously meshed with the two second gears (42), the light shielding sheets (31) comprise a plurality of light shielding sheets, and the light shielding sheets (31) are transversely arranged between the other ends of every two third rotating shafts (33).

4. An intelligent skylight window according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the heat-insulation skylight (21) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (25), and the heat-insulation skylight (21) is of a hollow structure.

5. An intelligent skylight window according to claim 1, wherein: and the other ends of the two supporting guide rails (1) are provided with limit blocks (9).

6. An intelligent skylight window according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the two supporting guide rails (1) are of an inclined structure.

7. An intelligent skylight window according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of pulleys (10) are arranged in the two slide rails (22).

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