CN212612083U

CN212612083U - A solar photovoltaic column delineator

Info

Publication number: CN212612083U
Application number: CN202021016986.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张铭真; 陈晨凯; 苏赫; 傅锦涛; 吴佳禹; 王子铭
Original assignee: Dalian University of Technology
Current assignee: Dalian University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar photoelectric column type delineator, comprising: a delineation body, the delineation body is a regular triangular prism; the top of the delineation body is provided with a solar panel; the two sides of the delineation body are respectively provided with two recesses The two grooves are respectively provided with LED lights, and reflective strips are provided on both sides of the LED lights; the back of the contour specimen body is provided with a switch; the bottom of the contour specimen body is provided with a circuit communication device, and the input ends of the circuit communication device are respectively The LED light and the electric switch are connected, and the output end of the circuit connection device is connected with a plurality of the solar photoelectric column delineators. The utility model solves the problems that the existing delineator cannot supplement the light source by itself, cannot give effective warning to other vehicles heading for the accident place when an accident occurs, and is easily washed by rainwater and affects the service life of the delineator.

Description

Solar photoelectric column type outline marker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traffic safety protection road structure technical field particularly, especially relates to a solar energy photoelectricity post type delineator.

Background

The existing column-type outline marker is composed of a column body and a retroreflection body, is independently arranged in a roadside soil shoulder, and is of a triangular section column main body structure. But it has the following drawbacks:

(1) the light source cannot be replenished by itself. Most of the existing column type delineators are simple delineators which cannot directly supplement light sources by themselves, can play a great role in the daytime or in the better weather condition, and cannot play the original role better at night or in bad weather.

(2) When an accident occurs, effective early warning cannot be performed on other vehicles driving to the accident site, and a secondary accident may be caused. For example, when a sudden situation, a car accident or a bad weather condition such as rain, snow and fog occurs on a highway, the visibility is reduced, and the current pillar delineators cannot give timely warning to the driver.

(3) The delineator is not protected enough, and the delineator is easily damaged slightly by the erosion of rainwater, influences delineator life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, a solar photovoltaic pillar-type delineator is provided.

The utility model discloses a technical means as follows:

a solar photovoltaic cylindrical delineator, comprising: the outline marker body is in a regular triangular prism shape;

the top of the delineator body is provided with a solar panel; two grooves are formed in two side faces of the delineator body respectively, LED lamps are arranged in the two grooves respectively, and reflecting strips are arranged on two sides of each LED lamp; the back of the delineator body is provided with an electric brake switch; the solar photoelectric column type delineator is characterized in that a circuit communication device is arranged at the bottom of the delineator body, the input end of the circuit communication device is connected with the LED lamp and the electric brake switch respectively, and the output end of the circuit communication device is connected with a plurality of solar photoelectric column type delineators.

Furthermore, the top of the delineator body is a water guide inclined plane, and the water guide inclined plane inclines downwards along the vertical direction of the ridge at the top end of the back of the delineator body.

Further, the outer part of the electric brake switch is provided with a glass cover for protecting the electric brake switch.

Further, the circuit communication device comprises a circuit board, and a signal input lead and a signal output lead which are connected to the circuit board.

Further, an STM32 microcontroller is arranged on the circuit board.

Further, be provided with between solar panel and the top of delineator body with solar panel electric connection's battery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the utility model provides a solar energy photoelectricity post type delineator can realize night or bad weather situation, provides convenience and safety guarantee to driver's driving, plays the warning effect to driver's traveling at night simultaneously.

2. The utility model provides a solar energy photoelectricity post type delineator, it is provided with the electric brake switch at the back, can make delineator's life greatly increased to it is extravagant to reduce unnecessary, resources are saved etc..

3. The utility model provides a solar energy photoelectricity post formula boundary mark, its top is provided with solar panel, utilizes solar energy transformation to the electric energy, realizes that the resource is usable, and environmental protection is more, simultaneously, still is provided with the battery in order to be equipped with needs from time to time.

Based on the reason above, the utility model discloses can extensively promote in fields such as traffic safety protection road structure spare.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the glass cover of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the circuit connection device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the STM32 microcontroller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a delineator body; 2. a solar panel; 3. an LED lamp; 4. a light-reflecting strip; 5. an electric brake switch; 6. a circuit connection device; 6-1, a circuit board; 6-2, signal input lead; 6-3, signal output conducting wires; 7. a glass cover; 8. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. Any specific values in all examples shown and discussed herein are to be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention: the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and if not stated otherwise, the terms have no special meaning, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a solar energy photoelectricity post type delineator, include: the outline marker comprises an outline marker body 1, wherein the outline marker body 1 is in a regular triangular prism shape;

the top of the delineator body 1 is provided with a solar panel 2; the solar panel 2 with be provided with between the top of delineator body 1 with solar panel 2 electric connection's battery 8. Two grooves are respectively formed in two side faces of the delineator body 1, the LED lamps 3 are respectively arranged in the two grooves, and the reflecting strips 4 are arranged on two sides of each LED lamp 3; the bottom of the delineator body 1 is provided with a circuit communication device 6, the input end of the circuit communication device 6 is respectively connected with the LED lamp 3 and the electric brake switch 5, and the output end of the circuit communication device is connected with a plurality of solar photoelectric column type delineators. As shown in fig. 2, the back of the delineator body 1 is provided with a switch 5; with switch 5 design at the back of profile sign body 1, can effectual promotion profile sign pleasing to the eye and prevent to be bumped by other people mistake and lead to profile sign error prompt, lead to incorrect warning to the driver. As shown in fig. 3, a glass cover 7 for protecting the switch 5 is provided outside the switch 5. When sunlight exists, the solar panel 2 converts light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery to supply power for the LED lamp.

As shown in fig. 4, the circuit connection device 6 includes a circuit board 6-1, a signal input lead 6-2 and a signal output lead 6-3 connected to the circuit board 6-1. And an STM32 microcontroller is arranged on the circuit board 6-1. As shown in fig. 5, the STM32 microcontroller is an ARM core STM32F103C8T6 minimal system, which comprises a core chip, a crystal oscillator circuit, a filter circuit, a reset circuit and an indication circuit. In practical application, the signal output lead 6-3 is connected with the signal input leads 6-2 of the plurality of solar photoelectric cylindrical delineators within 500 meters of radius, and the circuit communication device 6 is convenient for the adjacent delineators to timely make corresponding reactions when meeting emergencies, so as to remind drivers of safety. When a traffic accident occurs on the current road section, a driver can manually close the switch 5, the LED lamp of the outline marker of five hundred meters and a square circle lights different lights to play a warning role, the driver driving to the accident area is warned, and meanwhile, the outline marker also has a warning mark of 'n', so that the driver coming before is reminded to prevent the accident in advance, and the occurrence of secondary accidents is reduced.

Preferably, the top of the delineator body 1 is a water guide inclined plane, and the water guide inclined plane is inclined downwards along the vertical direction of the ridge at the top end of the back of the delineator body 1. The top height difference inclined solar panel can induce rainwater to slide off, and damage caused by accumulated water on the top is prevented.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic column type delineator, characterized in that, comprising: a delineator body (1), and the delineator body (1) is a regular triangular prism;

The top of the contour specimen body (1) is provided with a solar panel (2); two side surfaces of the contour specimen body (1) are respectively provided with two grooves, and LED lights (3) are respectively provided inside the two grooves. ), both sides of the LED lamp (3) are provided with reflective strips (4); the back of the profile specimen body (1) is provided with a switch (5); the bottom of the profile specimen body (1) is provided with a circuit A communication device (6), the input end of the circuit communication device (6) is respectively connected to the LED lamp (3) and the electric gate switch (5), and the output end of the circuit communication device is connected to a plurality of the solar photovoltaic column profiles mark.

2 . The solar photovoltaic column delineator according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the delineator body ( 1 ) is a water-conducting slope, and the water-conducting slope is along the surface of the delineator body ( 1 ). 3 . The top ridgeline on the back slopes vertically downward.

3 . The solar photovoltaic column delineator according to claim 1 , wherein a glass cover ( 7 ) for protecting the switch ( 5 ) is provided outside the switch ( 5 ). 4 .

4. The solar photovoltaic column delineator according to claim 1, wherein the circuit communication device (6) comprises a circuit board (6-1), a signal input connected to the circuit board (6-1) wire (6-2) and signal output wire (6-3).

5. The solar photovoltaic column delineator according to claim 4, characterized in that, an STM32 microcontroller is provided on the circuit board (6-1).

6 . The solar photovoltaic column delineator according to claim 1 , characterized in that, between the solar panel ( 2 ) and the top of the delineator body ( 1 ), a connection between the solar panel ( 2 ) and the delineator body ( 1 ) is provided. 7 . An electrically connected battery (8).