CN212610549U - A fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production - Google Patents
A fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212610549U CN212610549U CN202020978220.2U CN202020978220U CN212610549U CN 212610549 U CN212610549 U CN 212610549U CN 202020978220 U CN202020978220 U CN 202020978220U CN 212610549 U CN212610549 U CN 212610549U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- fermentation
- sealing cover
- cover plate
- pipe
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010563 solid-state fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000216674 Armillaria tabescens Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000004300 Atrophic Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008909 Chronic Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000036495 Gastritis atrophic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001352 cholecystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016644 chronic atrophic gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010013 chronic cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023652 chronic gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation cylinder for production of oral liquid, include: the top of the tank body is provided with an opening, and a sealing cover plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the opening of the tank body; the tank body comprises an outer tank and an inner tank, the outer wall of the inner tank and the inner wall of the outer tank form a heating cavity, and the top and the bottom of the heating cavity are respectively connected with a steam inlet pipe and a steam outlet pipe; a fermentation plate is arranged at the bottom in the inner tank, a liquid drainage cavity is formed by the bottom of the fermentation plate and the inner tank, and a plurality of liquid drainage through holes are formed in the fermentation plate; the outer side wall of the outer tank is provided with an air supply pipe, two ends of the air supply pipe are connected with air spraying pipes which respectively extend into the top of the inner tank and the top of the liquid discharging cavity, and the middle part of the air supply pipe is connected with a blower through an air pipe; the motor is installed at sealed apron top, and motor output shaft has the pivot, the pivot surface ring is equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves. The utility model provides a fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production, simple structure, fermentation efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oral liquid production technical field especially relates to a fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production.
Background
The armillaria tabescens is a large-scale medicinal and edible fungus. The oral liquid is prepared by fermenting and extracting armillaria tabescens, has the effects of diminishing inflammation and reducing enzyme, and can be clinically used for treating acute and chronic hepatitis, persistent hepatitis, chronic cholangitis, cholecystitis, chronic gastritis, superficial gastritis and atrophic gastritis.
The solid fermentation is mainly adopted in the production process of the armillaria tabescens oral liquid, the metabolic heat generated in the fermentation process of the existing solid fermentation device is difficult to remove, the temperature of a culture medium is overhigh, the fermentation effect is influenced, microorganisms and the culture medium are easily accumulated at the bottom of the solid fermentation device, the bottom of the medium cannot receive air oxygen, the lower-layer nutrition of the medium is difficult to be utilized by the microorganisms, and the fermentation efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
In order to solve the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation cylinder for production of oral liquid, include:
the top of the tank body is provided with an opening, and a sealing cover plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the opening of the tank body; the tank body comprises an outer tank and an inner tank, the outer wall of the inner tank and the inner wall of the outer tank form a heating cavity, and the top and the bottom of the heating cavity are respectively connected with a steam inlet pipe and a steam outlet pipe; a fermentation plate is arranged at the bottom in the inner tank, a liquid discharge cavity is formed by the bottom of the fermentation plate and the inner tank, a plurality of liquid discharge through holes are formed in the fermentation plate, a filter screen is arranged in each liquid discharge through hole, a liquid discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity, and a discharge port penetrating through the outer tank is formed in the inner tank above the fermentation plate;
the top of the sealing cover plate is provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft which vertically and downwards penetrates out of the sealing cover plate, and the surface of the rotating shaft is annularly provided with a plurality of stirring blades; the sealing cover plate is provided with an adding pipe;
the liquid draining device is characterized by further comprising an air supply pipe, wherein two ends of the air supply pipe are connected with air spraying pipes which respectively extend into the top of the inner tank and the top of the liquid draining cavity, and the middle of the air supply pipe is connected with a blower through an air pipe.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the sealing cover plate are connected with a support plate through electric telescopic cylinders, and the support plate is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body.
Preferably, a reinforcing rib is connected between the bottom of the supporting plate and the side wall of the tank body.
Preferably, the surface of the top of the tank body is provided with an annular bulge, and the bottom surface of the sealing cover plate is provided with a groove matched with the annular bulge.
Preferably, a rubber gasket is arranged at the contact part of the bottom of the sealing cover plate and the tank body.
Preferably, an air sterilizer is arranged on the air pipe.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect: the rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate so as to turn over the matrix, so that the matrix is in a flowing state, the uniform distribution of oxygen and water in the air is promoted, the fermentation is facilitated, and the effect of solid state fermentation is improved; the liquid discharge through holes in the fermentation plate are convenient for discharging fermentation liquid products generated in the fermentation process and simultaneously facilitating heat dissipation and ventilation, the liquid discharge cavity is convenient for heat dissipation, the air spraying pipes respectively send air to the top of the inner tank and the liquid discharge cavity, the air enters the substrate through the liquid discharge through holes, so that the substrate at the bottom is fully contacted with oxygen, fermentation is facilitated, air circulation is formed in the liquid discharge cavity, the heat dissipated in the fermentation process can be well carried away by flowing gas, metabolic heat generated in the fermentation process can be timely removed, the stable fermentation process is ensured, and the uniformity and the stability of solid state fermentation are effectively improved; the filter screen in the liquid leakage through hole effectively prevents the solid fermentation on the fermentation plate from leaking out of the liquid leakage through hole, thereby avoiding the waste of the matrix; the outer sealing cover plate can move up and down, and after fermentation is completed, the sealing cover plate moves up to drive the rotating shaft and the stirring blades to move out of the inner tank, so that fermentation products can be cleaned conveniently, and the productivity is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fermentation tank for producing oral liquid according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sealing cover plate of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-tank body, 2-sealing cover plate, 3-outer tank, 4-inner tank, 5-heating chamber, 6-steam inlet pipe, 7-steam outlet pipe, 8-fermentation plate, 9-liquid discharge chamber, 10-liquid discharge through hole, 11-filter screen, 12-liquid discharge pipe, 13-discharge port, 14-blast pipe, 15-blast pipe, 16-blast pipe, 17-blower, 18-motor, 19-rotating shaft, 20-stirring blade, 21-adding pipe, 22-electric telescopic cylinder, 23-support plate, 24-annular bulge, 25-groove and 26-air sterilizer.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Fig. 1-2 show a fermentation tank for oral liquid production, including:
the tank comprises a tank body 1, wherein the top of the tank body 1 is provided with an opening, and a sealing cover plate 2 which can move up and down is arranged above the opening of the tank body 1; the tank body 1 comprises an outer tank 3, an inner tank 4, a heating cavity 5 formed by the outer wall of the inner tank 4 and the inner wall of the outer tank 3, and a steam inlet pipe 6 and a steam outlet pipe 7 are respectively connected to the top and the bottom of the heating cavity 5; a fermentation plate 8 is arranged at the bottom in the inner tank 4, a liquid discharge cavity 9 is formed between the bottom of the fermentation plate 8 and the inner tank 4, a plurality of liquid discharge through holes 10 are formed in the fermentation plate 8, a filter screen 11 is arranged in each liquid discharge through hole 10, a liquid discharge pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity 9, and a discharge port 13 penetrating through the outer tank 3 is formed in the inner tank 4 above the fermentation plate 8;
a motor 18 is installed at the top of the sealing cover plate 2, an output shaft of the motor 18 is connected with a rotating shaft 19 which vertically penetrates out of the sealing cover plate 2 downwards, and a plurality of stirring blades 20 are annularly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 19; an adding pipe 21 is arranged on the sealing cover plate 2;
the liquid draining device is characterized by further comprising an air supply pipe 14, wherein two ends of the air supply pipe 14 are connected with air spraying pipes 15 which respectively extend into the inner top of the inner tank 4 and the inner top of the liquid draining cavity 9, and the middle of the air supply pipe 14 is connected with a blower 17 through an air pipe 16.
In the technical scheme, the rotating shaft 19 drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate so as to turn over the matrix, so that the matrix is in a flowing state, the uniform distribution of oxygen and water in the air is promoted, the fermentation is facilitated, and the effect of solid state fermentation is improved; the liquid discharge through holes 10 on the fermentation plate 8 are convenient for discharging fermentation liquid products generated in the fermentation process and simultaneously are convenient for heat dissipation and ventilation, the liquid discharge cavity 9 is convenient for heat dissipation, the air injection pipes 15 respectively convey air to the top of the inner tank 4 and the liquid discharge cavity 9, the air enters the substrate through the liquid discharge through holes 10, so that the substrate at the bottom is fully contacted with oxygen, the fermentation is facilitated, air circulation is formed in the liquid discharge cavity 9, the heat dissipated in the fermentation process can be well taken away by flowing gas, metabolic heat generated in the fermentation process can be timely removed, the stable operation of the fermentation process is ensured, and the uniformity and the stability of solid state fermentation are effectively improved; the filter screen 11 in the liquid leakage through hole 10 effectively prevents the solid fermentation on the fermentation plate 8 from leaking out of the liquid leakage through hole 10, thereby avoiding the waste of the matrix; the outer sealing cover plate 2 can move up and down, after fermentation is completed, the sealing cover plate 2 moves up to drive the rotating shaft 19 and the stirring blades 20 to move out of the inner tank 4, fermentation products can be cleaned conveniently, and the productivity is improved.
The working principle is as follows: the heating cavity 5 is used for heating the fermentation tank, so that sterilization before fermentation and drying after fermentation are facilitated, and the discharge port 13 is provided with an electromagnetic valve for closing and opening; the culture medium is put into the inner tank 4 from the top of the tank body 1, the sealing cover plate 2 is moved downwards to cover the tank body 1 to form a closed fermentation space, the bacteria and the wetting water solution for fermentation can enter the inner tank 4 through the adding pipe 21, the motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the stirring blades 20 to stir the medium, the air is sprayed in through the air spraying pipe 15, the fermentation liquid product generated in the fermentation falls into the liquid discharging cavity 9 through the liquid discharging through hole 10 and is finally discharged and collected through the liquid discharging pipe 12, after the fermentation is finished, the sealing cover plate 2 moves upwards, the rotating shaft 19 and the stirring blades 20 move out of the inner tank 4, the discharging port 13 is opened, and the fermentation material in the inner tank 4 is cleaned and discharged.
In another example, two sides of the bottom of the sealing cover plate 2 are connected with a support plate 23 through an electric telescopic cylinder 22, and the support plate 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 1.
In another example, a reinforcing rib is connected between the bottom of the supporting plate 23 and the side wall of the tank body 1. With this arrangement, the reinforcing ribs (not shown) contribute to the overall strength of the support plate 23 and improve stability.
In another example, the top surface of the can body 1 is provided with an annular protrusion 24, and the bottom surface of the sealing cover 2 is provided with a groove 25 matched with the annular protrusion 24. With this solution, the groove 25 engages the annular projection 24 to achieve a better sealing effect.
In another example, a rubber gasket (not shown) is installed at the contact part of the bottom of the sealing cover plate 2 and the tank body 1. By adopting the scheme, the sealing performance of the sealing cover plate 2 and the tank body 1 is further enhanced.
In another example, the air duct 16 is provided with an air sterilizer 26. By adopting the scheme, the air degerming device 26 filters and removes foreign microorganisms in the air, and the fermentation is ensured to be safely carried out.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields of application of the invention, and further modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, and it is therefore not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, and it is obvious that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A fermentor for use in oral liquid production, comprising:
the tank comprises a tank body (1), wherein the top of the tank body (1) is provided with an opening, and a sealing cover plate (2) capable of moving up and down is arranged above the opening of the tank body (1); the tank body (1) comprises an outer tank (3) and an inner tank (4), the outer wall of the inner tank (4) and the inner wall of the outer tank (3) form a heating cavity (5), and the top and the bottom of the heating cavity (5) are respectively connected with a steam inlet pipe (6) and a steam outlet pipe (7); a fermentation plate (8) is mounted at the bottom in the inner tank (4), a liquid discharge cavity (9) is formed between the bottom of the fermentation plate (8) and the inner tank (4), a plurality of liquid discharge through holes (10) are formed in the fermentation plate (8), a filter screen (11) is mounted in the liquid discharge through holes (10), a liquid discharge pipe (12) is connected to the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity (9), and a discharge port (13) penetrating through the outer tank (3) is formed in the inner tank (4) above the fermentation plate (8);
a motor (18) is installed at the top of the sealing cover plate (2), an output shaft of the motor (18) is connected with a rotating shaft (19) which vertically penetrates out of the sealing cover plate (2) downwards, and a plurality of stirring blades (20) are annularly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (19); the sealing cover plate (2) is provided with an adding pipe (21);
the liquid discharging device is characterized by further comprising an air supply pipe (14), wherein two ends of the air supply pipe (14) are connected with air spraying pipes (15) which respectively extend into the inner top of the inner tank (4) and the inner top of the liquid discharging cavity (9), and the middle of the air supply pipe (14) is connected with a blower (17) through an air pipe (16).
2. Fermenter for oral liquid production according to claim 1, wherein the sealing cover plate (2) is connected to a support plate (23) at both sides of the bottom via an electric telescopic cylinder (22), and the support plate (23) is mounted on the outer wall of the tank (1).
3. Fermenter for the production of oral liquid according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcement is connected between the bottom of the support plate (23) and the side wall of the tank (1).
4. The fermentation tank for producing the oral liquid is characterized in that the top surface of the tank body (1) is provided with an annular bulge (24), and the bottom surface of the sealing cover plate (2) is provided with a groove (25) matched with the annular bulge (24).
5. Fermenter for oral liquid production according to claim 4, wherein the rubber gasket is installed at the contact part of the bottom of the sealing cover plate (2) and the tank body (1).
6. Fermenter for oral liquid production according to claim 1, wherein the air duct (16) is provided with an air sterilizer (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020978220.2U CN212610549U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | A fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020978220.2U CN212610549U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | A fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212610549U true CN212610549U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74749187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020978220.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212610549U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | A fermentation cylinder for oral liquid production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212610549U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113786425A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-14 | 西藏天虹科技股份有限责任公司 | Preparation method of Tibetan medicine bath lotion and fermentation tank thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-06-01 CN CN202020978220.2U patent/CN212610549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113786425A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-14 | 西藏天虹科技股份有限责任公司 | Preparation method of Tibetan medicine bath lotion and fermentation tank thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210226 |