CN212609429U - Essential balm filling spiral cover machine - Google Patents
Essential balm filling spiral cover machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212609429U CN212609429U CN202020908005.5U CN202020908005U CN212609429U CN 212609429 U CN212609429 U CN 212609429U CN 202020908005 U CN202020908005 U CN 202020908005U CN 212609429 U CN212609429 U CN 212609429U
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- filling
- guide rail
- turntable
- cap
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- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
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- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to a essential balm filling and cap screwing machine; the bottle cap discharging mechanism is positioned at the same side of the two groups of filling cap screwing mechanisms, two bottle discharging guide rails are arranged at a common bottle discharging section, and the two bottle discharging guide rails are converged at a bottle discharging end; the filling mechanism comprises a split type pump hanging set and a filling needle, the essential balm filling and capping mechanism adopts a turntable filling and positioning mechanism, the occupied area is small, the structural design is reasonable, the equipment is simple, the transmission of the filled bottles is not influenced, the empty bottles are pre-stored on an auxiliary turntable before entering the turntable positioning mechanism through the connection of the auxiliary turntable, the conveying efficiency is higher and more orderly, the probability of bottle falling is obviously reduced, and the filling efficiency is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to a essential balm filling and cap screwing machine.
Background
The essential balm mainly comprises menthol, methyl salicylate, camphor, eucalyptus oil and eugenol, and when people suffer from mosquito bites, skin itch or slight scald, the essential balm is smeared on the affected part, so that the essential balm can activate blood circulation, relieve swelling, ease pain and relieve itching; in addition, when cold and headache occur, the essential balm is applied to Yintang and Taiyang acupoints to achieve the effect of cooling and relieving. Because essential is volatile oil, so volatilize easily at the filling in-process, and adopt the less glass bottle that just bottleneck is also little of volume to pack, so essential filling is higher to the leakproofness of the pump body and the spiral cover speed requirement after the filling, and traditional filling mechanism is difficult to satisfy the requirement, and the installation of the pump body is dismantled efficiently moreover. A traditional liquid filling and cap screwing machine usually adopts a linear filling mechanism, and the linear filling mechanism has the defect of large occupied area. Meanwhile, the pump body of the existing filling cap screwing machine is of an integrated structure, and the pump body is inconvenient to disassemble, assemble and clean and affects the cleaning efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: overcomes the defects in the prior art, and provides the essential balm filling cap screwing machine which has small volume, convenient disassembly and cleaning of a filling pump body and high filling efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a essential balm filling and cap screwing machine comprises two groups of filling and cap screwing mechanisms which are arranged in parallel, wherein each group of filling and cap screwing mechanisms comprises a bottle feeding mechanism, a turntable positioning mechanism, a filling mechanism, a cap sorting mechanism, a cap loading mechanism, a cap screwing mechanism and a bottle discharging mechanism;
the bottle feeding mechanism is connected with the turntable positioning mechanism through an auxiliary turntable,
the filling mechanism, the upper cover mechanism and the cap screwing mechanism are sequentially arranged outside the turntable positioning mechanism, the cap arranging mechanism is connected with the cap screwing mechanism through a cap conveying guide rail, a first unthreaded hole is arranged in the cap arranging mechanism, a second unthreaded hole is arranged in front of the cap screwing mechanism, the first unthreaded hole and the second unthreaded hole are connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller),
the bottle discharging mechanism is connected with the two turntable positioning mechanisms through a bottle discharging guide rail.
Furthermore, the auxiliary turntable comprises a first rotating shaft and a first turntable assembly, a first lower guide rail is arranged below the turntable assembly, the first turntable assembly comprises a first upper turntable assembly and a first lower turntable assembly, the first upper turntable assembly, the first lower turntable assembly and the first rotating shaft are connected through flanges, a plurality of first positioning grooves are formed in the edges of the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly at corresponding positions respectively, a first bottle protecting ring with an opening is arranged on the periphery of the first turntable assembly, and the first bottle protecting ring comprises a first upper bottle protecting ring and a first lower bottle protecting ring which are symmetrically arranged from top to bottom;
the turntable positioning mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft and a second turntable assembly, a second lower guide rail is arranged below the second turntable assembly, the second rotating shaft is connected with the second turntable assembly through a flange, the edge of the second turntable assembly is provided with a plurality of second positioning grooves, a bottle protecting ring II with an opening is arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc component II, the upper rotary disc component I and the lower rotary disc component I are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary disc component II, the circles of the upper rotary disc component I and the lower rotary disc component I are intersected at the positioning groove, the upper bottle protecting ring I and the lower bottle protecting ring I are respectively provided with a section which forms bottle guide with the turntable component II, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear which are meshed and connected with each other, the first gear is connected with the output end gear of the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the filling motor, and the filling motor is connected with the PLC.
Furthermore, bottle pressing blocks are arranged on the outer side of the bottle protecting ring II and right below the cap screwing mechanism, pressing block holes are formed in the position, corresponding to the bottle pressing blocks, of the bottle protecting ring II, the bottle pressing blocks are connected with a pressing air cylinder, the pressing air cylinder is installed on an air cylinder adjusting seat, two adjusting screws are arranged on the lower portion of the air cylinder adjusting seat, the air cylinder adjusting seat is installed on an air cylinder adjusting seat support, and the air cylinder adjusting seat support is installed below the lower guide rail II.
Further, it includes bottle supplying mechanism and conveying mechanism to advance bottle mechanism, it includes the support to supply bottle mechanism, install the confession bottle disc that the slope set up on the support, supply the bottle disc to be connected with and supply the bottle motor, supply the bottle motor to be connected with the PLC controller, supply to be provided with the resistance piece in the bottle disc and advance the bottle guide rail, it is connected with conveying mechanism to advance the bottle guide rail, conveying mechanism's both sides are provided with protects the bottle guide rail.
Further, go out bottle mechanism and include a bottle guide rail and conveying mechanism, the one end lateral surface that goes out the bottle guide rail is linked with the medial surface contact of protecting bottle circle two, and the top of medial surface is connected with a location strip, and after the installation, the edge that the location strip is located carousel subassembly two and medial surface supports on the side of carousel subassembly two, conveying mechanism's both sides are provided with protects the bottle guide rail, and wherein one side still is connected with the sensor and adjusts the support, be connected with optical fiber sensor on the sensor adjusts the support.
Further, it is connected through guide rail list clamp, cross clamp, pole setting and T type clamp to protect between bottle guide rail and the conveying mechanism, it is connected with guide rail list clamp to protect the bottle guide rail, the guide rail list is pressed from both sides and is fixed in the pole setting through the cross, the pole setting passes through the T type and presss from both sides the both sides and fix in conveying mechanism's both sides, pass through the screw connection between T type clamp and the conveying mechanism.
Further, reason lid mechanism is including taking storage lid top dish and the electromagnetic oscillation ware of reason lid mechanism, the bottom of oscillator is connected with the shock attenuation foot and adjusts the seat, the bottom that the seat was adjusted to the shock attenuation foot is connected with the tray seat, the bottom of tray seat is connected with the regulation lead screw, be connected with adjusting nut on the regulation lead screw, the last handle that is connected with of adjusting nut, the bottom of adjusting lead screw is connected with the base.
Furthermore, the upper cover mechanism is positioned at the outlet end of the cover feeding guide rail, the upper cover mechanism adopts a hanging cover type upper cover mechanism and spring pieces positioned at two sides of the cover feeding guide rail, a cover pressing piece is arranged above the spring pieces, and the cover pressing piece is connected with the cover feeding guide rail through a nut.
Further, spiral cover mechanism includes power box, power box's top is connected with motor one, output drive gear of motor one passes through the drive belt and is connected with the pivot, the bottom of pivot is stretched out the power box and is connected with spiral cover part outward, spiral cover part's bottom is connected with the spiral cover head, power box's bottom be connected with lift stand one and with lift stand parallel arrangement's guide bar one, through screw thread, locking screw and lift adjusting nut fixed connection between power box and the lift stand one, guide bar one is connected with lift stand one through uide bushing one and connecting plate, the bottom of lift stand one is connected with the driver part that is used for driving lift stand one and reciprocates, driver part includes driving motor and the cam drive who is driven by the motor.
Further, the filling mechanism comprises a split type pump hanging set and a filling needle,
the pump hanging set comprises a power box body, a pump body is connected to a wall of the power box body, one end of the pump body is connected with the wall through a bolt and a connecting column, the other end of the pump body is connected with a piston rod, the piston rod and a shaft end are connected with a driving motor through a transmission part, the pump body is connected with a filling needle through an upper pump cover assembly and a silicone tube, and the silicone tube is connected with a one-way valve;
the filling needle is connected with the filling head through the needle tube seat and is installed on the first regulating plate of filling through screw and lock nut, the bottom of the first regulating plate of filling is connected with second lifting column, the bottom of second lifting column is connected with the driving part who is used for driving second lifting column to reciprocate, the driving part includes driving motor and the cam transmission who is driven by the motor, still be connected with guide bar two between first regulating plate of filling and the second lifting column.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the essential balm filling and cap screwing mechanism adopts the turntable filling and positioning mechanism, has small occupied area, reasonable structural design and simple equipment, does not influence the transmission of the filled bottles, is connected with the turntable positioning mechanism through the auxiliary turntable, is connected through the auxiliary turntable, pre-stores empty bottles on the auxiliary turntable before entering the turntable positioning mechanism, has higher and more ordered transmission efficiency compared with the case that the empty bottles directly enter the turntable positioning mechanism from the bottle feeding mechanism, obviously reduces the probability of bottle pouring, and further improves the filling efficiency.
The pump body structure adopts 316L stainless steel, the split type structure is reliable in sealing, all parts of the split type hanging pump set are simple to connect, and the pump body structure is convenient to disassemble, replace and clean.
According to the invention, bottle pressing blocks are arranged on the outer side of a bottle protecting ring II and right below a cap screwing mechanism, pressing block holes are formed in the bottle protecting ring II at positions corresponding to the bottle pressing blocks, the bottle pressing blocks are connected with a pressing cylinder, the pressing cylinder is installed on a cylinder adjusting seat, two screws are arranged on the lower part of the cylinder adjusting seat, the screws are M8 screws, the cylinder adjusting seat is installed on a cylinder adjusting seat support, and the cylinder adjusting seat support is installed below a lower guide rail II; when the air cylinder is pressed, the bottle is ensured to be correctly positioned and clamped in the turntable, and the horizontal position can be adjusted by loosening two M8 screws at the lower part of the air cylinder adjusting seat, and the bottle is adjusted inwards or outwards and locked according to the diameter of the bottle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein,
in the figure: fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a essential balm filling and capping mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the conveying mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable positioning mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the turntable assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cap sorting mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cover mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cap screwing mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the filling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a hanging pump unit in the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottle supplying disc, 2 bottle feeding guide rail, 3 resistance sheet, 4 auxiliary rotating disc, 5 conveying mechanism, 6 rotating disc positioning mechanism, 7 bottle discharging mechanism, 8 bottle protecting ring I, 9 bottle protecting ring II, 10 filling mechanism, 11 cap arranging mechanism, 12 cap mounting mechanism, 13 cap screwing mechanism, 14 rotating disc component I, 15 rotating shaft I, 16 guide rail upright post, 17 cylinder adjusting seat bracket, 18 cylinder adjusting seat, 19 pressing cylinder, 20 bottle pressing block, 21 pressing plate, 22 electromagnetic oscillator, 23 shock absorption foot adjusting seat, 24 tray seat, 25 adjusting screw rod, 26 adjusting nut, 27 handle, 28 adjusting base, 29 cap feeding guide rail, 30 pressing cover sheet, 31 spring sheet, 32 motor I, 33 observation window, 34 lifting adjusting nut, 35 guide sleeve I, 36 guide rod I, 37 cap screwing component, 38, 39 cap screwing head, 40 filling needle, 41 needle tube seat, 42 filling head adjusting plate, 43 guide rod II, 44 guide sleeve II, 45 pump body, 46 piston rod, 47 slide rod, 48 plug pin, 49 adjusting screw, 50 eccentric block, 51 connecting seat, 52 transmission gear, 53 conveying chain plate, 54 cross clamp, 55T-shaped clamp, 56 guide rail single clamp and 57 bottle protection guide rail.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention. The present invention is described in detail by using schematic structural diagrams and the like, which are only examples and should not limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the actual fabrication process should include three-dimensional space of length, width and depth.
Referring to fig. 1, the essential balm filling and cap screwing machine of the present invention includes a frame, two groups of filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13 and two groups of filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13 are arranged on the frame, the filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13 have high filling and cap screwing efficiency, the filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13 include a bottle feeding mechanism, a turntable positioning mechanism 6, a filling mechanism 10, a cap feeding mechanism 12, a cap screwing mechanism 13 and a bottle discharging mechanism 7, the two groups of filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13 share one bottle discharging mechanism 7 and one bottle discharging mechanism 7, the bottle discharging mechanism 7 is located at the same side of the two groups of filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13, the common bottle discharging section is provided with two bottle discharging guide rails, the two bottle discharging guide rails are respectively connected with the two groups of filling and cap screwing mechanisms 13, the two bottle discharging guide rails are converged at the bottle discharging end, the structural design is reasonable, the equipment is simple, and the; the bottle feeding mechanism is connected with the turntable positioning mechanism 6 through the auxiliary turntable 4, empty bottles are pre-stored on the auxiliary turntable 4 before entering the turntable positioning mechanism 6, compared with the case that the empty bottles directly enter the turntable positioning mechanism 6 from the bottle feeding mechanism, the conveying efficiency of the empty bottles is higher and more orderly, the probability of bottle falling is obviously reduced, the filling efficiency is further improved, the filling mechanism 10, the upper cover mechanism 12 and the cap screwing mechanism 13 are sequentially arranged outside the turntable positioning mechanism 6, a first unthreaded eye is arranged in front of the filling mechanism 10, the cap arranging mechanism 11 is connected with the cap screwing mechanism 13 through a cap conveying guide rail 29, a second unthreaded eye is arranged in front of the cap screwing mechanism 11, the first unthreaded eye and the second unthreaded eye are connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the bottle discharging mechanism 7 is connected with the bottle discharging mechanism 7 through a bottle discharging guide rail, the filling mechanism 10 comprises a split type hanging pump set and a filling needle, hang and connect through the silicone tube between pump package and the filling needle 40, be connected with the check valve on the silicone tube, the preferred glass blue heart check valve that is preferred to the check valve in this embodiment, and pump body 45 structure adopts 316L stainless steel in this embodiment, split type structure, and is sealed reliable, and split type hangs and connects between each part of pump package simply, and the washing is changed in the convenient dismantlement.
The working principle is as follows: the bottle that changes over into by the preceding process (supply bottle platform/dish or reason bottle machine, liquid filling machine, indicate in this embodiment to supply bottle disc 1 of bottle mechanism) is input by the conveying mechanism 5 of bottle feeding mechanism, adopt inverter motor to adjust conveying speed of conveying mechanism 5, cooperation filling head is synchronous goes up and down to fill, the bottle after filling is through intermittent motion's carousel positioning mechanism 6, in proper order the upper cover with revolve (revolve) the lid, reason lid mechanism 11 and spiral cover mechanism 13 all are provided with the light eye, the filling in-process, realize full bottle and shut down, uncovered warning and spiral cover before the shut down. The bottle with the cap screwed enters the bottle outlet end of the conveying belt through a bottle outlet guide rail at the bottle outlet position of the rotary disc.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the auxiliary turntable 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 15 and a first turntable assembly 14, a first lower guide rail is arranged below the first turntable assembly 14, the first turntable assembly 14 comprises a first upper turntable assembly and a first lower turntable assembly, the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly are made of stainless steel materials, the first upper turntable assembly, the first lower turntable assembly and the first rotating shaft 15 are connected through flanges, a flange is arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft 15, a bump is arranged on the upper surfaces of the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly, a plurality of matching connecting holes are formed in the bump and the flange, the bump on the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly is connected with the flange through a pressure plate 21 and a screw, so that the mounting, dismounting and cleaning efficiencies between the first turntable assembly 14 and the first rotating shaft 15 are high, and a plurality of positioning grooves are respectively formed at the edges of the first, the size of the positioning groove I is designed according to the size of the filling bottle, a bottle protecting ring I8 with an opening is arranged on the periphery of the turntable assembly I14, the bottle protecting ring I8 comprises an upper bottle protecting ring I and a lower bottle protecting ring I which are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, and the bottle protecting ring I8 is structurally designed to prevent the empty filling bottle from falling in the conveying process, so that the filling efficiency is improved;
referring to fig. 3, the turntable positioning mechanism 6 includes a second rotating shaft and a second turntable assembly, a second lower guide rail is disposed below the second turntable assembly, the second rotating shaft is connected to the second turntable assembly through a flange, a plurality of second positioning slots are disposed on the edge of the second turntable assembly, the second positioning slots are equal to the first positioning slots in size, a second bottle protecting ring 9 with an opening is disposed outside the second turntable assembly, the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the second turntable assembly, and the circles of the first upper and lower turntable assemblies are intersected at the positioning slots, the first upper bottle protecting ring and the first lower bottle protecting ring are respectively provided with a section to form bottle guiding with the second turntable assembly, after installation, the second bottle protecting ring 9 and the first bottle protecting ring 8 are disposed in an S shape, by adopting the structural design, a positioning effect can be provided for conveying filling bottles, and it is ensured that empty bottles smoothly enter the turntable positioning mechanism 6 through the auxiliary turntable 4 to be filled, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 15 and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection, the first gear is connected with a gear at the output end of a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a filling motor, and the filling motor is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller); by adopting the structure, the notch butt joint of the two turnplates is realized by adjusting the gear transmission ratio of the first gear and the second gear, so that the smooth transmission of the filled empty bottles is realized.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a bottle pressing block 20 is arranged on the outer side of the bottle protecting ring II 9 and right below the cap screwing mechanism 13, a pressing block hole is formed in the bottle protecting ring II 9 at a position corresponding to the bottle pressing block 20, the bottle pressing block 20 is connected with a pressing cylinder 19, the pressing cylinder 19 is installed on a cylinder adjusting seat 18, two screws are arranged at the lower part of the cylinder adjusting seat 18 and are M8 screws, the cylinder adjusting seat 18 is installed on a support 17 of the cylinder adjusting seat 18, and the support 17 of the cylinder adjusting seat 18 is installed below the lower guide rail II; when the air cylinder 19 is pressed, the bottles are ensured to be correctly positioned and clamped in the rotary disc, and the horizontal position can be adjusted by loosening two M8 screws at the lower part of the air cylinder adjusting seat 18, and the bottles are adjusted inwards or outwards and locked according to the diameter of the bottles. The air cylinder adjusting support is arranged on the lower guide rail upright post 16, and the locking screw M8 is loosened to adjust the height to a proper value, so that the bottle pressing block 20 on the pressing air cylinder 19 is pressed at the middle position of the bottle.
Referring to fig. 1, a bottle feeding mechanism comprises a bottle feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism 5, the bottle feeding mechanism comprises a support, the support in this embodiment adopts a three-leg support, the three-leg support is stable in structure, and can adjust height and levelness, so as to ensure the stability of equipment and prevent falling of bottles, a bottle feeding disc 1 which is obliquely arranged is mounted on the support, the bottle feeding disc 1 is connected with a bottle feeding motor, the bottle feeding motor is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving device in this embodiment adopts motor gear driving and is provided with a speed-adjustable control box, the operation is simple and convenient, a resistance sheet 3 and a bottle feeding guide rail 2 are arranged in the bottle feeding disc 1, the bottle feeding guide rail 2 is connected with the conveying mechanism 5, after the bottles enter the bottle feeding disc 1, the bottles are driven to rotate by disc rotation, and the bottles enter the guide rail under the influence of the resultant force of centrifugal; the bottle feeding guide rails 2 are structurally designed to accurately and effectively guide bottles into the next process, bottle protecting guide rails 1005 are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism 5, and the bottle protecting guide rails 1005 are adjusted inwards or outwards to enable the space between the bottle protecting guide rails 1005 to be suitable for the size of the bottles, so that the bottles are not prone to falling, clamping, falling and the like in the conveying process.
Please refer to fig. 1, the bottle discharging mechanism 7 includes a bottle discharging guide rail and a conveying mechanism 5, an outer side surface of one end of the bottle discharging guide rail is in contact connection with an inner side surface of a second bottle protecting ring 9, a positioning strip is connected to a top end of the inner side surface, after installation, the positioning strip is positioned on the second rotating disc assembly and an edge of the inner side surface is abutted to a side surface of the second rotating disc assembly, by adopting the structure, positioning and installation between the bottle discharging guide rail and the second bottle protecting ring 9 are more convenient, bottles can be accurately discharged, bottle protecting guide rails 1005 are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism 5, the distance between the bottle protecting guide rails 1005 is adjusted inwards or outwards to be suitable for the size of the bottles, so that the bottles do not fall, clamp, and do not go away during conveying, wherein one side of the bottles is further connected with a sensor adjusting bracket, the sensor adjusting bracket is connected with an optical fiber sensor, the optical fiber sensor transmits a detected signal, if the bottles are on the conveying belt before filling, the bottle supply machine in the previous process stops working; the optical fiber sensor for detecting the existence of the bottle is arranged on the optical fiber sensor adjusting bracket at the side of the conveying chain, and the height position of the bottle body height adjuster is needed to be adjusted when necessary.
Referring to fig. 2, the bottle protection guide 1005 is connected with the conveying mechanism 5 through a guide single clamp 1004, a cross clamp 1002, a vertical rod and a T-shaped clamp 1003, the bottle protection guide 1005 is connected with the guide single clamp 1004, the guide single clamp 1004 is fixed on the vertical rod through the cross clamp 1002, the vertical rod is fixed on two sides of the conveying mechanism 5 through the T-shaped clamp 1003, and the T-shaped clamp 1003 is connected with the conveying mechanism 5 through a screw. The conveying mechanism 5 is a flat chain conveying mechanism 5 and comprises a conveying frame, a conveying chain plate 1001 is arranged on the conveying frame, a driven chain wheel and a driving chain wheel are connected to two ends of the conveying chain plate 1001 respectively, the driving chain wheel is connected with a driving device, a shaft pin of the driven chain wheel penetrates through the conveying frame and is fixed through a (M16 cover nut), when the conveying chain is loosened in transmission and slips, the left M16 cover nut can be loosened, and the driven chain wheel shaft is adjusted backwards to be tensioned. The speed of the conveying chain is regulated in a stepless manner, and the bottle conveying speed is regulated by a knob of a potentiometer conveyed by an operation panel according to the filling speed.
Referring to fig. 5, the cap sorting mechanism 11 includes a cap storage top plate with the cap sorting mechanism 11 and an electromagnetic oscillator 22, the bottom of the oscillator is connected with a damping foot adjusting seat 23, the bottom of the damping foot adjusting seat 23 is connected with a tray seat 24, the bottom of the tray seat 24 is connected with an adjusting screw 25, the adjusting screw 25 is connected with an adjusting nut 26, the adjusting nut 26 is connected with a handle 27, and the bottom of the adjusting screw 25 is connected with a base. The shock absorption adjusting seat in the embodiment adopts a rubber shock absorption pad, the shock absorption foot adjusting seat 23 is connected with the base through a tray seat 24, an adjusting screw 25 is arranged between the tray and the base, and the adjusting screw 25 is used for adjusting the height of the base 28. The cap arranging mechanism 11 is composed of an electromagnetic oscillator and a cap storage top plate with the cap arranging mechanism 11, the oscillator effectively enables caps to be unified to the required direction of production by the action of centrifugal force, and the oscillation frequency and the intensity are adjustable. The oscillator is installed on the base that highly can lift adjustment, and the change variety can be according to actual need adjusting position. The angular position of the oscillator can be adjusted by adjusting the installation direction of the four damping foot adjusting seats 23, so that the direction of the cap outlet is adjusted, the outlet of the cap is aligned with the guide rail, and the cap outlet is smooth.
Referring to fig. 6, the upper cover mechanism 12 is located at the outlet end of the cover feeding guide rail 29, the upper cover mechanism 12 adopts a hanging cover type upper cover mechanism 12, spring strips 31 are located at two sides of the cover feeding guide rail 29, a cover pressing piece 30 is arranged above the spring strips 31, the cover pressing piece 30 is connected with the cover feeding guide rail 29 through a nut, the spring strips 31 and the upper pressing plate 21 automatically hang an upper cover at the bottle rotating mouth of the bottle through a cover hanging mouth, and the bottle is automatically hung by matching with a rotating disc to feed the bottle. A spring may be provided between the cover pressing plate 30 and the nut, and the cover-mounting rate is ensured by adjusting the spring pressure on the cover pressing plate 30.
Referring to fig. 7, the cap screwing mechanism 13 includes a power box, a first motor 32 is connected to the top of the power box, an output end transmission gear 52 of the first motor 32 is connected to the rotating shaft through a transmission belt, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends out of the power box and is connected to the cap screwing component 37, a cap screwing head 39 is connected to the bottom of the cap screwing component 37, a first lifting upright and a first guide rod 36 arranged in parallel with the lifting upright are connected to the bottom of the power box, the power box and the first lifting upright are fixedly connected through a thread, a locking screw and a lifting adjusting nut 34, the first guide rod 36 is connected to the first lifting upright through a first guide sleeve 35 and a connecting plate, a driving component for driving the first lifting upright to move up and down is connected to the bottom of the first lifting upright, and the driving component includes a driving motor. The power box body is arranged at the shaft end of the lifting upright post with threads, and is matched with the turntable to synchronously lift under the driving of the adjustable eccentric cam transmission device and the motor during working, so that the whole cap screwing action is completed. The screw cap part 37 is directly connected with the main shaft of the power box body by threads (positive threads), and the screw cap part 37 can be taken down only by using two wrenches to loosen the threaded connection anticlockwise during disassembly. The screw cap head 39 is customized according to different bottle caps, is in threaded connection (positive thread) with the screw cap part 37, and is loosened counterclockwise when needing to be replaced. The cap screwing mechanism 13 has the advantages of simple structure, advanced technology, small volume, flexible and stable action and convenient adjustment. The power part and the cap screwing head 39 are installed separately, and cap screwing components 37 (claw type, friction type, magnetic moment, roll cap type) with various functions can be selected and matched according to different types of caps. Still open observation window 33 on the lateral wall of power box, the operator of being convenient for observes the inner structure of power box, and the top of power box still is connected with dust cover 38, and the structural design of dust cover 38 can prevent that the dust from entering into in the power box, reduces clean frequency.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the filling mechanism 10 includes a pump hanging unit and a filling needle 40, the pump hanging unit includes a power box, a pump body 45 is connected to a wall of the power box, one end of the pump body 45 is connected to a wall 52 of the box through a bolt and a connecting column, the other end of the pump body 45 is connected to a piston rod 46, a shaft end of the piston rod 46 is connected to a driving motor through a transmission component, an end of the piston rod 46 is connected to the wall 52 of the box through a connecting seat 51, an eccentric block 50 and an eccentric block 50 mounting seat, the connecting seat 51 is connected to the piston rod 46 through a bolt 48, the connecting seat 51 is connected to the eccentric block 50 through a sliding rod 47, the eccentric block 50 mounting seat is further connected to an adjusting screw 49, the pump body 45 is further connected to the filling needle 40 through an upper pump cover assembly and a; the filling needles 40 are connected to the filling head via needle holders 41 and are mounted on a filling head adjusting plate 42 via screws and locking nuts, the filling needles 40 being mounted on a filling head adjusting plate at a distance from the bottle spacing. The filling needle 40 tube with proper diameter is replaced according to the diameter and filling capacity of the bottle mouth, and the installation extension length is adjusted. The locking nut M12 on the lower part of the needle tube seat 41 is loosened, and the needle pitch is adjusted by moving left and right. The M6 screw on the needle tube seat 41 is only needed to be loosened to adjust the extending length of the needle tube, the needle tube is moved up and down to the proper height, and the M6 screw is well adjusted and screwed. The bottom of first regulating plate 42 of filling is connected with second lift stand, the bottom of second lift stand is connected with the driver part that is used for driving second lift stand to reciprocate, driver part includes driving motor and the cam gear who is driven by the motor, still be connected with guide bar two 43 between first regulating plate 42 of filling and the second lift stand, guide bar two 43 passes through the connecting plate and is connected with second lift stand, it has two 43 size assorted connecting holes of size with the guide bar to open on the connecting plate, be provided with guide sleeve two 44 between guide bar two 43 and the connecting hole, guide sleeve two 44 are the direction copper sheathing, the structure setting of guide bar two 43 plays the positioning action at filling mechanism 10 reciprocating in-process, can ensure the accuracy nature of filling. In order to ensure that the filling needle 40 tube accurately enters the bottle mouth, a bottle mouth positioning cylinder can be further installed on the lower portion of the filling head, a bottle mouth clamp stretches out during filling to clamp the bottle mouth, the cylinder returns to loosen the bottle after filling is completed, and the bottle is conveyed and conveyed.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a refined filling spiral cover machine of geomantic omen which characterized in that: the bottle cap discharging mechanism is positioned at the same side of the two groups of filling cap screwing mechanisms, two bottle discharging guide rails are arranged at a common bottle discharging section, and the two bottle discharging guide rails are converged at a bottle discharging end;
the bottle feeding mechanism is connected with the turntable positioning mechanism through an auxiliary turntable,
the filling mechanism, the upper cover mechanism and the cap screwing mechanism are sequentially arranged outside the turntable positioning mechanism, the cap arranging mechanism is connected with the cap screwing mechanism through a cap conveying guide rail, a first unthreaded hole is arranged in the cap arranging mechanism, a second unthreaded hole is arranged in front of the cap screwing mechanism, the first unthreaded hole and the second unthreaded hole are connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller),
the bottle discharging mechanism is connected with the two turntable positioning mechanisms through a bottle discharging guide rail.
2. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary turntable comprises a first rotating shaft and a first turntable assembly, a first lower guide rail is arranged below the turntable assembly, the first turntable assembly comprises a first upper turntable assembly and a first lower turntable assembly, the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly are connected with the first rotating shaft through flanges, a plurality of first positioning grooves are formed in the edges of the first upper turntable assembly and the first lower turntable assembly respectively at corresponding positions, a first bottle protecting ring with an opening is arranged on the periphery of the first turntable assembly, and the first bottle protecting ring comprises a first upper bottle protecting ring and a first lower bottle protecting ring which are symmetrically arranged from top to bottom;
the turntable positioning mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft and a second turntable assembly, a second lower guide rail is arranged below the second turntable assembly, the second rotating shaft is connected with the second turntable assembly through a flange, the edge of the second turntable assembly is provided with a plurality of second positioning grooves, a bottle protecting ring II with an opening is arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc component II, the upper rotary disc component I and the lower rotary disc component I are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary disc component II, the circles of the upper rotary disc component I and the lower rotary disc component I are intersected at the positioning groove, the upper bottle protecting ring I and the lower bottle protecting ring I are respectively provided with a section which forms bottle guide with the turntable component II, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear which are meshed and connected with each other, the first gear is connected with the output end gear of the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the filling motor, and the filling motor is connected with the PLC.
3. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: bottle pressing blocks are arranged on the outer side of the bottle protecting ring II and under the cap screwing mechanism, pressing block holes are formed in the position, corresponding to the bottle pressing blocks, of the bottle protecting ring II, the bottle pressing blocks are connected with a pressing air cylinder, the pressing air cylinder is installed on an air cylinder adjusting seat, two adjusting screws are arranged on the lower portion of the air cylinder adjusting seat, the air cylinder adjusting seat is installed on an air cylinder adjusting seat support, and the air cylinder adjusting seat support is installed below the lower guide rail II.
4. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottle feeding mechanism comprises a bottle feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the bottle feeding mechanism comprises a support, a bottle feeding disc which is obliquely arranged is mounted on the support, a bottle feeding motor is connected to the bottle feeding disc and connected with a bottle feeding motor, the bottle feeding motor is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), a resistance sheet is arranged in the bottle feeding disc and a bottle feeding guide rail is arranged in the bottle feeding disc, the bottle feeding guide rail is connected with the conveying mechanism, and bottle protecting guide rails are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism.
5. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: go out bottle mechanism and include a bottle guide rail and conveying mechanism, the one end lateral surface that goes out the bottle guide rail is linked with the medial surface contact of protecting bottle circle two, and the top of medial surface is connected with a location strip, and the installation back, the edge that the location strip is located carousel subassembly two and medial surface supports on the side of carousel subassembly two, conveying mechanism's both sides are provided with protects the bottle guide rail, and wherein one side still is connected with the sensor and adjusts the support, be connected with optical fiber sensor on the sensor adjusts the support.
6. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to any one of claims 4 or 5, wherein: the bottle protection guide rail is connected with the conveying mechanism through a guide rail single clamp, a cross clamp, a vertical rod and a T-shaped clamp, the bottle protection guide rail is connected with the guide rail single clamp, the guide rail single clamp is fixed on the vertical rod through the cross clamp, the vertical rod is fixed on two sides of the conveying mechanism through the T-shaped clamp, and the T-shaped clamp is connected with the conveying mechanism through a screw.
7. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cap arranging mechanism comprises a cap storage top disc with the cap arranging mechanism and an electromagnetic oscillator, the bottom of the oscillator is connected with a damping foot adjusting seat, the bottom of the damping foot adjusting seat is connected with a tray seat, the bottom of the tray seat is connected with an adjusting lead screw, the adjusting lead screw is connected with an adjusting nut, the adjusting nut is connected with a handle, and the bottom of the adjusting lead screw is connected with a base.
8. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper cover mechanism is positioned at the outlet end of the cover conveying guide rail, the upper cover mechanism adopts a hanging cover type upper cover mechanism and spring pieces positioned at two sides of the cover conveying guide rail, a cover pressing piece is arranged above the spring pieces, and the cover pressing piece is connected with the cover conveying guide rail through a nut.
9. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral cover mechanism includes the power box, the top of power box is connected with motor one, the output drive gear of motor one passes through the drive belt and is connected with the pivot, the bottom of pivot is stretched out the power box and is connected with spiral cover part outward, the bottom of spiral cover part is connected with the spiral cover head, the bottom of power box is connected with lift stand one and with lift stand parallel arrangement's guide bar one, pass through screw thread, locking screw and lift adjusting nut fixed connection between power box and the lift stand one, guide bar one is connected with lift stand one through uide bushing one and connecting plate, the bottom of lift stand one is connected with and is used for driving the drive assembly that the lift stand reciprocated, drive assembly includes driving motor and the cam drive who is driven by the motor.
10. The essential balm filling and cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling mechanism comprises a split type pump hanging set and a filling needle,
the pump hanging set comprises a power box body, a pump body is connected to a wall of the power box body, one end of the pump body is connected with the wall through a bolt and a connecting column, the other end of the pump body is connected with a piston rod, the piston rod and a shaft end are connected with a driving motor through a transmission part, the pump body is connected with a filling needle through an upper pump cover assembly and a silicone tube, and the silicone tube is connected with a one-way valve;
the filling needle is connected with the filling head through the needle tube seat and is installed on the first regulating plate of filling through screw and lock nut, the bottom of the first regulating plate of filling is connected with second lifting column, the bottom of second lifting column is connected with the driving part who is used for driving second lifting column to reciprocate, the driving part includes driving motor and the cam transmission who is driven by the motor, still be connected with guide bar two between first regulating plate of filling and the second lifting column.
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CN202020908005.5U CN212609429U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Essential balm filling spiral cover machine |
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CN202020908005.5U CN212609429U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Essential balm filling spiral cover machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114194760A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | Bottle unscrambler with adjustable longitudinal size of bottle unscrambling groove |
CN115303999A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-08 | 佛山市富可思自动化设备有限公司 | Rubber tube cap screwing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020908005.5U patent/CN212609429U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114194760A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | Bottle unscrambler with adjustable longitudinal size of bottle unscrambling groove |
CN115303999A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-08 | 佛山市富可思自动化设备有限公司 | Rubber tube cap screwing machine |
CN115303999B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-09-26 | 佛山市富可思自动化设备有限公司 | Rubber cylinder cap screwing machine |
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