Insulating positioning ceramic surface metallization printing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic ceramic processing equipment field specifically is an insulating location ceramic surface metallization printing device.
Background
Ceramics having electrical and magnetic properties can be used in the electronics industry and are called electronic ceramics. The electronic ceramic is a ceramic with new functions finally obtained through controlling the surface, grain boundary and size structure. Can be widely applied to the aspects of energy sources, household appliances, automobiles and the like. Electronic ceramic metallization is a major process that possesses properties that are different from those of other ceramics, and the most common method in metallization is screen printing.
The silk screen printing refers to that a silk screen is used as a plate base, and a silk screen printing plate with pictures and texts is manufactured by a photosensitive plate making method. The screen printing is composed of five major elements, namely a screen printing plate, a scraper, ink, a printing table and a printing stock. The basic principle that the meshes of the image-text part and the non-image-text part of the screen printing plate are permeable to ink and impermeable to ink is utilized to print. In the printing process, ink is poured into one end of a screen printing plate, a scraper plate is used for applying certain pressure to an ink position on the screen printing plate, the ink moves towards the other end of the screen printing plate at a constant speed, the ink is extruded onto a printing stock from meshes of an image-text part by the scraper plate in the moving process, the ceramic metallization process is far away from printing metal slurry on the surface of ceramic, and in the patent CN201821888796.9, a screen printing machine is provided, and by arranging a material placing table with a sucker, the material can be automatically adsorbed and fixed in the operation process of screen printing, so that the material is prevented from being displaced in the ink scraping process, the accuracy of screen printing is prevented from being influenced, and the influence on the screen printing is avoided; the angle that is equipped with on the ink knife axle of scraping the brush module shows the position dish, easy operation can be very conveniently adjust and record the angle of scraping the ink scraper blade and returning the black scraper blade, makes things convenient for operating personnel to adjust according to the material of processing and the dynamics of china ink material adjustment and record scraper blade at any time, can directly make the adjustment according to the record to the same material, need not retest, conveniently carries out the screen printing operation. The discovery is carried out effectual scraping evenly with the printing ink on the silk screen at the application in-process to this equipment, leads to the printing inhomogeneous, simultaneously because the unable quick replacement of platform is placed to the material spare, leads to machining efficiency lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an insulating location ceramic surface metallization printing device to it is inhomogeneous to propose the thick liquid printing in solving above-mentioned background art, problem that machining efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an insulation positioning ceramic surface metallization printing device comprises a rack cabinet, a machine table top arranged above the rack cabinet, a translation component arranged on the machine table top and a printing component arranged on the translation component,
the translation assembly comprises a Z-direction translator vertical to the table top of the machine table, a Y-direction translator vertically arranged on the Z-direction translator and an X-direction translator arranged on the table top of the machine table,
the printing assembly comprises a scraper arranged on the Y-direction translator and a printing silk screen arranged below the scraper, the X-direction translator is movably provided with a material placing table, the material placing table comprises a first platform and a second platform which are arranged from top to bottom, suckers are arranged on the first platform and the second platform, a plurality of suction holes are formed in the suckers, and the suckers are connected with an air suction pump.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the scraper blade includes equal liquid board and scraping liquid board, equal liquid board sets up in the front end of scraping liquid board.
The X-direction translators are symmetrically arranged on the table board and are provided with two sliding grooves, one sliding groove is an upper groove arranged at the upper part of the X-direction translator, the other sliding groove is a lower groove arranged at the lower part of the X-direction translator, the first platform is movably arranged in the upper groove through a sliding block, and the second platform is movably arranged in the lower groove through a sliding block.
And the scraper plate reciprocates on the Y-direction translator through the screw rod mechanism on the Y-direction translator.
The emergency stop system further comprises a controller, wherein the controller comprises a starting switch, a closing switch and an emergency stop switch.
The liquid equalizing plate is bent towards one side of the liquid scraping plate and used for evenly smearing the slurry during the stroke of the liquid equalizing plate and recycling the redundant slurry during the stroke of the liquid equalizing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses an insulating location ceramic surface metallization printing device simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, be equipped with the material placing table of taking the sucking disc, can adsorb fixed material spare automatically in the operation process of screen printing, prevent that the ceramic product from taking place the displacement in the printing process, influence the accuracy of screen printing, and do not cause the influence to screen printing; the scraper blade adopts the cooperation of liquid equalizing board and liquid scraping plate, at first the liquid equalizing board is rolled flat to the thick liquid on the silk screen, the thick liquid of liquid scraping plate on to the silk screen is printed, at reciprocal printing in-process, the liquid equalizing plate returns and scrapes the thick liquid to liquid scraping plate feed position, the liquid scraping plate evenly prints the thick liquid on ceramic product surface, accomplish the printing, two platforms are processed ceramic product about adopting, the machine work does not stop, work efficiency has been promoted greatly, first platform printing finishes, withdraw from first platform, push the second platform and print, printing efficiency improves, the economic benefits of enterprise has been improved, the controller has been increased simultaneously, the automatic operation of device has been realized, manual work participation has been reduced, the problem that the printing is uneven has been solved to this device, machining efficiency is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the material placing table of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper blade of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a rack cabinet; 2. a table board; 3. a translation assembly; 4. a printing assembly; 5. a material placing table; 6. a controller; 31. a Z-direction translator; 32. a Y-direction translator; 33. an X-direction translator; 41. a squeegee; 42. printing a silk screen; 51. a first platform; 52. a second platform; 53. a suction cup; 331. an upper groove; 332. a lower groove; 411. a liquid homogenizing plate; 412. and (4) a liquid scraping plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the printing apparatus for metallizing the surface of an insulating and positioning ceramic of the present embodiment includes a rack cabinet 1, a table top 2 disposed above the rack cabinet 1, a translation assembly 3 disposed on the table top 2, and a printing assembly 4 disposed on the translation assembly 3, wherein the translation assembly 3 includes a Z-direction translator 31 perpendicular to the table top 2, a Y-direction translator 32 perpendicularly mounted on the Z-direction translator 31, and an X-direction translator 33 disposed on the table top 2, the printing assembly 4 includes a scraper 41 disposed on the Y-direction translator 32, and a printing screen 42 disposed below the scraper 41, a material placing table 5 is movably disposed on the X-direction translator 33, the material placing table 5 includes a first platform 51 and a second platform 52 disposed up and down, suction cups 53 are disposed on the first platform 51 and the second platform 52, a plurality of suction holes are disposed on the suction cups 53, and is connected with an air pump. The air pump sets up in the frame cabinet, and sucking disc 53 passes through the air pump and adsorbs the product on work platform, and the displacement takes place at the printing in-process for effectual suppression ceramic product, guarantees the printing effect.
The scraper 41 includes a liquid-equalizing plate 411 and a liquid-scraping plate 412, and the liquid-equalizing plate 411 is disposed at a front end of the liquid-scraping plate 412. When the squeegee 41 is operated, the slurry leveling plate 411 first comes into contact with the slurry to level up the accumulated slurry, and then the squeegee 412 prints the slurry.
The number of the X-direction translators 33 is two, the X-direction translators are symmetrically arranged on the table top 2 of the machine table, two sliding grooves are arranged on the X-direction translators, one sliding groove is an upper groove 331 arranged on the upper portion of the X-direction translator 33, the other sliding groove is a lower groove 332 arranged on the lower portion of the X-direction translator 33, the first platform 51 is movably arranged in the upper groove 331 through a sliding block, and the second platform 52 is movably arranged in the lower groove 332 through a sliding block. The first and second stages 51 and 52 are disposed up and down, and after the first stage 51 has been printed, the second stage 52 is pushed into the lower portion of the printing screen 42 to be printed.
The squeegee 41 reciprocates on the Y-translator 32 by a screw mechanism on the Y-translator 32.
The device also comprises a controller 6, wherein the controller 6 comprises a starting switch, a closing switch and an emergency stop switch. The controller 6 controls the running of each motor through a program written in by the singlechip, thereby realizing automation.
The liquid homogenizing plate 411 is bent towards one side of the liquid scraping plate 412, and is used for uniformly smearing the slurry during the stroke of going, and is used for recycling the redundant slurry during the stroke of returning. The liquid equalizing plate 411 is located in front of the liquid scraping plate 412 when going to the stroke, and scrapes accumulated slurry evenly, and when going back to the stroke, the liquid equalizing plate 411 is located behind the liquid scraping plate 412 and scrapes the slurry to the front of the liquid scraping plate 412, and when going to the stroke next, the liquid scraping plate 412 prints the slurry onto the ceramic product, and the slurry printing is even, and the printing efficiency is high.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the device is used, firstly, the whole device is assembled, products are placed on the first platform 51 and the second platform 52, the products are adsorbed through the suction cups 53, the distance between the printing silk screen 42 and the products is adjusted, meanwhile, the distance between the scraper 41 and the printing silk screen 42 is adjusted, slurry is introduced onto the printing silk screen 42, the controller 6 controls the motor to move, the scraper 41 reciprocates to start working, printing is finished, the first platform 51 slides out through the upper groove 331, the second platform 52 slides in through the lower groove 332, and printing is carried out, wherein the limiting positions of the first platform 51 and the second platform 52 are respectively adsorbed through magnets in the upper groove 331 and the lower groove 332. After accomplishing the printing, the first platform 51 that will put the product impels, and repeated step accomplishes the absorption to ceramic product, to the ceramic product that needs two-sided printing, the product after will printing dries in the air and puts a period, carries out the turn-over back, can carry out the printing of second face, and whole device printing efficiency is high, and printing effect is good, and artifical participation is few, has improved the economic benefits of enterprise.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.