CN212589913U - Tumor pathology specimen storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a tumour pathology sample storage equipment belongs to the oncology field. The tumor pathology specimen storage device comprises a freezing cabinet assembly and a rotating assembly. The freezer cabinet subassembly includes the cabinet body, first chamber door and the first data plate of a plurality of, and rotating assembly includes gear motor, first helical gear, second helical gear, axis of rotation, fixing base, storage and second data plate. The contrast sample number, confirm the figure on the second data plate, start gear motor, make appointed sample just to first chamber door, find corresponding first data plate according to the sample number, open corresponding first chamber door, the pulling second box body, find out required sample, because of having found required sample position according to first data plate and second data plate before opening first case door, need not make whole samples expose in the air, the problem that the sample in the freezer that has improved current freezer makes easily when taking out tumour pathology sample receives the pollution is improved.

Description

Tumor pathology specimen storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oncology field particularly, relates to a tumour pathology sample storage equipment.

Background

The tumor is a new organism formed by local histiocyte hyperplasia under the action of various tumorigenic factors, because the new organism is mostly in an occupied block-shaped bulge, also called neoplasms, for the convenience of tumor research, a lesion part with a certain size needs to be cut off, tissues which are not needed by the research are removed, the tissues are divided into small blocks, a sample is quickly rinsed in normal saline or PBS (phosphate buffer solution) to remove blood stains and dirt, multiple parts of the sample are prepared into tumor pathological specimens which are placed in a storage box, and then the storage box is placed in a freezer for long-term storage and research when needed.

The inventor discovers through the research that the case in the current freezer adopts the stack form to place mostly, when the sample was taken, need carry out the wholeness with the case and take out, and the freezer is mostly only equipped with a closed door, and the freezer door of a lot of switches probably causes tumour pathology sample to receive the pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the above deficiency, the utility model provides a tumour pathology sample storage equipment aims at improving the problem that the sample that makes in the freezer easily when taking out tumour pathology sample of current freezer receives the pollution.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a tumor pathology sample storage equipment, including freezing cabinet subassembly, runner assembly.

The freezer component comprises a freezer body, a first freezer door and a plurality of first nameplate, wherein a plurality of accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in one side of the freezer body, the first freezer door is installed in the accommodating grooves, the first freezer door is rotatably connected with the freezer body, and the first nameplate is connected to one side, close to the first freezer door, of the freezer body.

The rotating component comprises a speed reducing motor, a first helical gear, a second helical gear, a rotating shaft, a fixed seat, a storage piece and a second nameplate, the speed reducing motor is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, the first helical gear is connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor, the second helical gear is meshed with the first helical gear, the second helical gear is connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the cabinet body, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed seat, the fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, the storage piece is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of storage pieces comprises a first box body, an outer box and a locking part, the first box body is connected with the rotating shaft, the outer box is slidably connected with the first box body, the first box body and the outer box are locked by the locking part, one end, the second data plate is evenly arranged on the top of the second bevel gear, the second data plate corresponds to the first box body in position, and the outer box can rotate to the position corresponding to the first box door.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, cabinet body one side is provided with the second chamber door, first chamber door with all be provided with the handle on the second chamber door.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a storage bag is disposed on one side of the cabinet body.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, outer box includes second box body and interior box, second box body sliding connection in first box body, interior box connect in the second box body, the locking groove has been seted up to second box body one side.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, locking portion includes fixture block, locking pull rod, locking hook and reset spring, fixture block sliding connection in first box body, locking pull rod one end connect in first box body, first direction guiding groove, draw-in groove and second direction guiding groove have been seted up on the fixture block in proper order, the locking pull rod can be followed first direction guiding groove, draw-in groove and second direction guiding groove slide, the locking hook connect in the fixture block, the locking hook can slide extremely the locking inslot, reset spring one end connect in first box body, the reset spring other end is connected in the fixture block.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixture block and the locking hook are integrated into a single structure.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the cabinet body.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a scale mark corresponding to the second nameplate, and the side surface of the inner box is marked with a sample number.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, first chamber door, second chamber door, axis of rotation with cabinet body junction all is provided with the sealing washer.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the air heater is installed to cabinet body bottom, the air heater outside is provided with the buckler, water drainage tank has been seted up to cabinet body bottom.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a tumour pathology sample storage facilities that above-mentioned design obtained, in using, contrast sample number, find the number on the second data plate that the sample that will take out corresponds, start gear motor, make the pointer on the second data plate that corresponds the sample just to first chamber door, find the number on the first data plate that the sample that will take out corresponds through the sample number, open corresponding first chamber door, later open locking portion, pulling second box body, find out required tumour pathology sample, because of found out required sample position according to first data plate and second data plate before opening first chamber door, need only open the first chamber door that required tumour pathology sample corresponds admittedly, need not make all samples expose in the air, the problem that the sample that makes in the freezer easily when taking out tumour pathology sample of current freezer receives the pollution has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tumor pathology specimen storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembly of a freezer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a freezer cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a freezer cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third view angle of the freezer cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drainage channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the rotating assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an outer box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of the locking portion according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the locking portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-freezer component; 110-a cabinet body; 120-a receiving groove; 130-a first door; 140-a first nameplate; 150-a second door; 1510-handle; 160-storage bag; 170-air heater; 1710-a waterproof cover; 1720-a drainage channel; 180-universal wheels; 200-a rotating assembly; 210-a reduction motor; 220-a first bevel gear; 230-a second bevel gear; 240-rotating shaft; 250-a fixed seat; 260-a storage element; 261-a first cartridge; 262-an outer box; 2621-a second cassette; 2622-inner box; 2623-a locking groove; 263-locking part; 2631-cartridge; 2632-locking tie rod; 2633-a first guide slot; 2634-card slot; 2635-a second guide slot; 2636-locking hook; 2637-a return spring; 270-second name plate.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a tumor pathology sample storage device, including freezing cabinet subassembly 100, runner assembly 200, wherein, freezing cabinet subassembly 100 is used for freezing the tumor pathology sample of storage, increases sample storage time, and runner assembly 200 is used for rotating the sample, is convenient for take specific tumor pathology sample.

Referring to fig. 2-6, the freezer module 100 includes a cabinet body 110, a first door 130 and a plurality of first data plates 140, wherein a plurality of receiving slots 120 are uniformly formed on one side of the cabinet body 110, the first door 130 is installed in the receiving slots 120, the first door 130 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 110, the first door 130 is used for taking tumor pathological specimens from the cabinet body 110, the first data plates 140 are connected to one side of the cabinet body 110 close to the first door 130, the first data plates 140 are numbered to facilitate positioning of designated specimens, a second door 150 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 110 to conveniently and rapidly send the tumor pathological specimens into the cabinet body 110 for maintenance of equipment, handles 1510 are disposed on the first door 130 and the second door 150 of the second door 150 to facilitate opening of the first door 130 and the second door 150, a storage bag 160 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 110, the storage bag 160 is used for storing articles such as sample registration sheets, the sample name is noted on the sample registration list, the tissue type, the serial number, the sampling date, the conditions such as sample treatment process, make things convenient for the sample inquiry, air heater 170 is installed to cabinet body 110 bottom, air heater 170 can clear frost to freezing cabinet subassembly 100, reduce the problem that the internal ice-cube of cabinet body 110 piles up too much influence the internal storage capacity of cabinet body 110, air heater 170 outside is provided with buckler 1710, buckler 1710 can reduce the frozen water that produces among the frost clearing process and make air heater 170 short circuit's possibility, drainage channel 1720 has been seted up to cabinet body 110 bottom, conveniently discharge frozen water, universal wheel 180 is installed to cabinet body 110 bottom, specifically, cabinet body 110 and universal wheel 180 pass through the bolt fastening, universal wheel 180 makes things convenient for the removal of cabinet body 110.

Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the rotating assembly 200 includes a reduction motor 210, a first helical gear 220, a second helical gear 230, a rotating shaft 240, a fixing seat 250, a storage 260 and a second nameplate 270, the reduction motor 210 is mounted on the top of the cabinet 110, it should be noted that the reduction motor 210 is fixed to the cabinet 110 by bolts, the first helical gear 220 is connected to an output end of the reduction motor 210, the reduction motor 210 drives the first helical gear 220 to rotate, the second helical gear 230 is engaged with the first helical gear 220, the second helical gear 230 is connected to the rotating shaft 240, optionally, the second helical gear 230 and the rotating shaft 240 are fixed by bolts, one end of the rotating shaft 240 rotates to penetrate through the cabinet 110, the other end of the rotating shaft 240 rotates to be connected to the fixing seat 250, and the fixing.

Referring to fig. 10, 11 and 12, in the present application, the storage 260 includes a plurality of sets, each set of storage 260 includes a first box 261, an outer box 262 and a locking portion 263, the first box 261 is connected to the rotating shaft 240, the outer box 262 is slidably connected to the first box 261, the first box 261 and the outer box 262 are locked by the locking portion 263, one end of the first box 261 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cabinet 110, the second name plates 270 are uniformly arranged on the top of the second helical gear 230, the second name plates 270 correspond to the first box 261 in position, the second name plates 270 facilitate searching for a specimen with a specific number, the outer box 262 can rotate to a position corresponding to the first box door 130, so that a sample in the outer box 262 can be taken out from the first box door 130.

Referring to fig. 13, 14 and 15, it should be noted that the outer box 262 includes a second box 2621 and an inner box 2622, the second box 2621 is slidably connected to the first box 261, the inner box 2622 is connected to the second box 2621, the inner box 2622 stores the sample, a locking groove 2623 is formed on one side of the second box 2621, the locking portion 263 includes a latch 2631, a locking pull rod 2632, a locking hook 2636 and a return spring 2637, the latch 2631 is slidably connected to the first box 261, one end of the locking pull rod 2632 is connected to the first box 261, the latch 2631 is sequentially formed with a first guide groove 2633, a slot 2634 and a second guide groove 2635, the locking pull rod 2632 can slide along the first guide groove 2633, the slot 2634 and the second guide groove 2635, the locking hook 2636 is connected to the latch 2631, the locking hook 2636 can slide into the locking groove 2623, one end of the return spring 2637 is connected to the first box 261, the other end of the return spring 2637 is connected to the latch 2631, alternatively, the latch 2631 and the locking hook 2636 may be of a unitary construction.

In this application, after depositing into interior box 2622 with the sample, press second box body 2621, because second direction guide slot 2635 is highly higher than first direction guide slot 2633, locking pull rod 2632 gets into in draw-in groove 2634 by first direction guide slot 2633, loosen second box body 2621, reset spring 2637 stimulates fixture block 2631, make locking pull rod 2632 card in draw-in groove 2634, locking hook 2636 moves the card in locking groove 2623 up along the chute in fixture block 2631, make second box body 2621 fixed on first box body 261.

When a sample needs to be taken out, the second cartridge 2621 is pressed, and since the first guiding and guiding slot 2633 is higher than the engaging slot 2634, the locking rod 2632 slides from the engaging slot 2634 along the second guiding and guiding slot 2635, and after the second cartridge 2621 is released, the latch 2631 is reset by the tension of the reset spring 2637, the locking rod 2632 moves downward along the inclined groove in the latch 2631, and does not lock the locking groove 2623 in the second box 2621, meanwhile, the fixture block 2631 further drives the second box 2621 to pop out automatically outwards, the top of the cabinet body 110 is provided with a scale mark corresponding to the second data plate 270, the moving position of the second box 2621 below the second data plate 270 is conveniently checked, the side surface of the inner box 2622 is marked with a sample number, a sample can be conveniently taken, the first box door 130, the second box door 150, the joint of the rotating shaft 240 and the cabinet body 110 is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring can increase the sealing performance of the cabinet body 110, and the possibility of electric power loss and the possibility of reducing the sample volatilization, leakage and environmental pollution are reduced.

Specifically, this tumour pathology sample storage equipment's theory of operation: when the device is used, the number of the sample is compared, the number on the second nameplate 270 corresponding to the sample to be taken out is found, the speed reduction motor 210 is started, the pointer on the second nameplate 270 corresponding to the sample to be taken out is enabled to be opposite to the first box door 130, the number on the first nameplate 140 corresponding to the sample to be taken out is found through the sample number, the corresponding first box door 130 is opened, the second box body 2621 is pressed, the locking pull rod 2632 slides along the second guide groove 2635 through the clamping groove 2634, after the second box body 2621 is loosened, the fixture block 2631 is reset due to the pulling force of the reset spring 2637, the locking pull rod 2632 moves downwards along the chute in the fixture block 2631, the locking groove 2623 in the second box body 2621 is not locked any more, meanwhile, the fixture block 2631 also drives the second box body 2621 to automatically pop out outwards, the second box 2621 is pulled, the required tumor pathology sample is found according to the number on the inner box 2622, because the required sample position is found according to the first nameplate 140 and, the first door 130 corresponding to the required sample is opened without exposing all samples in the air, so that the problem that the sample in the conventional freezer is easily polluted when the tumor pathological specimen is taken out is solved.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the reduction motor 210 and the hot air blower 170 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed and redundant operations are not needed.

The power supply and the principle of the reduction motor 210 and the hot air blower 170 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A tumor pathology specimen storage device is characterized by comprising

The refrigerator comprises a freezer assembly (100), wherein the freezer assembly (100) comprises a refrigerator body (110), a first refrigerator door (130) and a plurality of first nameplates (140), a plurality of accommodating grooves (120) are uniformly formed in one side of the refrigerator body (110), the first refrigerator door (130) is installed in the accommodating grooves (120), the first refrigerator door (130) is rotatably connected to the refrigerator body (110), and the first nameplates (140) are connected to one side, close to the first refrigerator door (130), of the refrigerator body (110);

rotating assembly (200), rotating assembly (200) includes gear motor (210), first helical gear (220), second helical gear (230), axis of rotation (240), fixing base (250), storage (260) and second data plate (270), gear motor (210) install in cabinet body (110) top, first helical gear (220) connect in gear motor (210) output, second helical gear (230) mesh in first helical gear (220), second helical gear (230) connect in axis of rotation (240), axis of rotation (240) one end is rotated and is run through cabinet body (110), axis of rotation (240) other end rotate connect in fixing base (250), fixing base (250) install in cabinet body (110) bottom, storage (260) are provided with a plurality of groups, every group storage (260) include first box body (261) Outer box (262) and locking portion (263), first box body (261) connect in axis of rotation (240), outer box (262) sliding connection in first box body (261), first box body (261) with outer box (262) pass through locking portion (263) locking, first box body (261) one end is hugged closely the cabinet body (110) inner wall, second data plate (270) evenly arrange in second helical gear (230) top, second data plate (270) with first box body (261) position is corresponding, outer box (262) can rotate to with first chamber door (130) corresponding position.

2. The tumor pathology specimen storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a second door (150) is disposed on one side of the cabinet (110), and the first door (130) and the second door (150) are both provided with a handle (1510).

3. The tumor pathology specimen storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a storage bag (160) is disposed at one side of the cabinet (110).

4. The oncological pathology specimen storage device according to claim 1, wherein the outer box (262) comprises a second box body (2621) and an inner box (2622), the second box body (2621) is slidably connected to the first box body (261), the inner box (2622) is connected to the second box body (2621), and a locking groove (2623) is formed on one side of the second box body (2621).

5. The tumor pathology specimen storage apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the locking portion (263) comprises a fixture block (2631), a locking pull rod (2632), a locking hook (2636) and a return spring (2637), the fixture block (2631) is slidably connected to the first cartridge body (261), one end of the locking pull rod (2632) is connected to the first cartridge body (261), the fixture block (2631) is sequentially provided with a first guide groove (2633), a clamping groove (2634) and a second guide groove (2635), the locking pull rod (2632) can slide along the first guide groove (2633), the clamping groove (2634) and the second guide groove (2635), the locking hook (2636) is connected to the fixture block (2631), the locking hook (2636) can slide into the locking groove (2623), one end of the return spring (2637) is connected to the first cartridge body (261), the other end of the return spring (2637) is connected to the latch (2631).

6. The tumor pathology specimen storage device according to claim 5, wherein the fixture block (2631) and the locking hook (2636) are of a unitary structure.

7. The tumor pathology specimen storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (180) are mounted at the bottom of the cabinet body (110).

8. The tumor pathology specimen storage apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the top of the cabinet (110) is provided with a graduation mark corresponding to the second nameplate (270), and the side of the inner box (2622) is marked with a sample number.

9. The tumor pathology specimen storage device according to claim 1, wherein the first door (130), the second door (150), the connection portion of the rotating shaft (240) and the cabinet body (110) are provided with sealing rings.

10. The tumor pathology specimen storage device according to claim 1, wherein the hot air blower (170) is installed at the bottom of the cabinet body (110), a waterproof cover (1710) is arranged outside the hot air blower (170), and a drainage channel (1720) is formed at the bottom of the cabinet body (110).

Images