CN220843371U - A specimen storage dish - Google Patents

A specimen storage dish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220843371U
CN220843371U CN202322060861.6U CN202322060861U CN220843371U CN 220843371 U CN220843371 U CN 220843371U CN 202322060861 U CN202322060861 U CN 202322060861U CN 220843371 U CN220843371 U CN 220843371U
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box body
test tube
box
storage room
drawer
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刘琪
张旭
吴鹤
张振
华威
李嘉瑶
鹿芃恬
董祥慧
刘思诗
姜苗苗
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Harbin Medical University
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Harbin Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型属于病理标本存放技术领域,具体为一种标本存放皿,包括盒体,所述盒体为中空的矩形,所述盒体的上端分为小型储藏室,所述盒体的下端分为试管储藏室,所述小型储藏室内安装两个同等大小的抽屉,所述小型储藏室的内腔侧壁上安装有第一制冷片和测温装置,所述小型储藏室中间有密封的隔板划分,所述试管储藏室内腔侧壁上安装有滑道,所述滑道滑动连接抽盒,所述抽盒的内腔一侧安装有试管架,所述试管储藏室内腔左侧安装有第二制冷片,所述盒体的背面设置有电池仓,所述电池仓内安装可更换的电池,所述抽屉和抽盒的边缘处安装有卡块,所述小型储藏室的内腔顶部和试管储藏室的内腔侧壁边缘处均安装有与卡块相对应的卡扣,该装置结构简单。

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pathological specimen storage, and specifically discloses a specimen storage dish, comprising a box body, the box body is a hollow rectangle, the upper end of the box body is divided into a small storage room, the lower end of the box body is divided into a test tube storage room, two drawers of equal size are installed in the small storage room, a first refrigeration plate and a temperature measuring device are installed on the inner cavity side wall of the small storage room, the middle of the small storage room is divided by a sealed partition, a slide is installed on the inner cavity side wall of the test tube storage room, the slide is slidably connected to a draw box, a test tube rack is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the draw box, a second refrigeration plate is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the test tube storage room, a battery compartment is arranged on the back of the box body, replaceable batteries are installed in the battery compartment, card blocks are installed at the edges of the drawer and the draw box, buckles corresponding to the card blocks are installed at the inner cavity top of the small storage room and the inner cavity side wall edges of the test tube storage room, and the device has a simple structure.

Description

一种标本存放皿A specimen storage dish

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及病理标本存放技术领域,具体为一种标本存放皿。The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological specimen storage, in particular to a specimen storage dish.

背景技术Background technique

病理检验是用手术方法采集机体病变部位的小块组织,进行病理组织学检验,找出病理改变的证据,以配合临床对疾病作出是良性还是恶性、是炎症还是癌变的一种确证性诊断,是一种直接的、行之有效的检验方法。Pathological examination is a direct and effective examination method that involves surgically collecting small pieces of tissue from diseased areas of the body for pathological histological examination to find evidence of pathological changes, in order to assist the clinician in making a definitive diagnosis of whether the disease is benign or malignant, inflammatory or cancerous.

而采集有多种,例如血液标本、尿液标本、痰培养标本以及胃液标本等,其中血液标本主要通过采血管进行收集,痰培养标本需要利用培养皿进行收集,而尿液标本和胃液标本多用透明无菌容器进行收集。There are many types of collection, such as blood specimens, urine specimens, sputum culture specimens and gastric juice specimens. Blood specimens are mainly collected through blood collection tubes, sputum culture specimens need to be collected using culture dishes, and urine specimens and gastric juice specimens are mostly collected in transparent sterile containers.

然而目前市场上的标本存放皿不便于分类存放不同的标本,且标本之间不便于堆叠存放,导致箱体内部的空间利用率不佳,并且在转运过程中,箱体内部的标本容易产生震动晃动的问题,为此,我们提出了一种标本存放皿。However, the specimen storage dishes currently on the market are not convenient for classifying and storing different specimens, and the specimens are not convenient for stacking and storing, resulting in poor space utilization inside the box. In addition, during transportation, the specimens inside the box are prone to vibration and shaking. For this reason, we propose a specimen storage dish.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种标本存放皿,以解决上述背景技术中提出的箱体内部的空间利用率不佳、箱体内部的标本容易产生震动晃动的问题。The utility model aims to provide a specimen storage dish to solve the problems in the above background technology that the space inside the box is not well utilized and the specimens inside the box are prone to vibration and shaking.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种标本存放皿,包括盒体,所述盒体为中空的矩形,所述盒体的上端分为小型储藏室,所述盒体的下端分为试管储藏室,所述小型储藏室内安装两个同等大小的抽屉,所述小型储藏室的内腔侧壁上安装有第一制冷片和测温装置,所述小型储藏室中间有密封的隔板划分,所述试管储藏室内腔侧壁上安装有滑道,所述滑道滑动连接抽盒,所述抽盒的内腔一侧安装有试管架,所述试管储藏室内腔左侧安装有第二制冷片,所述盒体的背面设置有电池仓,所述电池仓内安装可更换的电池,所述抽屉和抽盒的边缘处安装有卡块,所述小型储藏室的内腔顶部和试管储藏室的内腔侧壁边缘处均安装有与卡块相对应的卡扣。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a specimen storage dish, comprising a box body, the box body is a hollow rectangle, the upper end of the box body is divided into a small storage room, the lower end of the box body is divided into a test tube storage room, two drawers of equal size are installed in the small storage room, a first refrigeration plate and a temperature measuring device are installed on the inner cavity side wall of the small storage room, the middle of the small storage room is divided by a sealed partition, a slide is installed on the inner cavity side wall of the test tube storage room, the slide is slidably connected to the draw box, a test tube rack is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the draw box, a second refrigeration plate is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the test tube storage room, a battery compartment is arranged on the back of the box body, replaceable batteries are installed in the battery compartment, card blocks are installed at the edges of the drawer and the draw box, and buckles corresponding to the card blocks are installed at the inner cavity top of the small storage room and the inner cavity side wall edges of the test tube storage room.

优选的,所述抽盒从盒体右侧滑动插入,且抽盒的左上角安装有挡块。Preferably, the drawer box is slidably inserted from the right side of the box body, and a stopper is installed at the upper left corner of the drawer box.

优选的,所述盒体的顶面安装有提手。Preferably, a handle is installed on the top surface of the box body.

优选的,所述卡块和卡扣组成甲壳虫式反弹自锁器。Preferably, the block and the buckle form a beetle-type rebound self-locking device.

优选的,所述电池与第一制冷片和第二制冷片电性连接。Preferably, the battery is electrically connected to the first cooling sheet and the second cooling sheet.

优选的,所述抽屉的表面上安装有标签牌。Preferably, a label is installed on the surface of the drawer.

优选的,所述试管架划分为大、中、小三个规格的孔洞。Preferably, the test tube rack is divided into three sizes of holes: large, medium and small.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

该装置通过使用电池和制冷片,使得盒体腔温度可以调控,能够低温保存标本并且转移,装置的结构简单,使用方便。The device uses batteries and cooling sheets to adjust the temperature of the box cavity, and can preserve and transfer specimens at low temperatures. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

装置通过划分小型储藏室和试管储藏室,使得装置区域合理利用,可以应对多种采集装置的储藏。The device divides the device area into small storage rooms and test tube storage rooms, so that it can reasonably utilize the device area and cope with the storage of various collection devices.

装置的抽盒内一半安装试管架,且试管架分为大、中、小三个规格的孔洞,既能可以避免病理的碰撞导致的破损,又能紧固试管,另一半可以存放其他采集盒,区域合理化。A test tube rack is installed in half of the drawer box of the device, and the test tube rack is divided into three sizes of holes: large, medium and small. It can not only avoid damage caused by pathological collision, but also tighten the test tube. The other half can store other collection boxes, rationalizing the area.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构剖视图。FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型结构电池仓示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a battery compartment of the utility model structure.

图4为本实用新型结构试管架示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a test tube rack structure of the utility model;

图中:1、盒体;2、小型储藏室;3、抽屉;4、标签牌;5、提手;6、抽盒;7、卡块;8、卡扣;9、第一制冷片;10、测温装置;11、试管储藏室;12、滑道;13、第二制冷片;14、试管架;15、电池仓;16、电池。In the figure: 1. box body; 2. small storage room; 3. drawer; 4. label plate; 5. handle; 6. drawer; 7. clamp block; 8. buckle; 9. first cooling plate; 10. temperature measuring device; 11. test tube storage room; 12. slide; 13. second cooling plate; 14. test tube rack; 15. battery compartment; 16. battery.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种标本存放皿,包括盒体1,盒体1为中空的矩形,盒体1的上端分为小型储藏室2,一些病理采集为方盒子的存储,小型储藏室2更方便存取,盒体1的下端分为试管储藏室11,一些液体的需要试管收集,小型储藏室2内安装两个同等大小的抽屉3,小型储藏室2的内腔侧壁上安装有第一制冷片9和测温装置10,每个抽屉内的第一制冷片9可以单独控制,方便使用,测温装置10能够清楚地看出内部的温度并且调理到所需温度,小型储藏室2中间有密封的隔板划分,密封的隔板不易串温,试管储藏室11内腔侧壁上安装有滑道12,滑道12滑动连接抽盒6,抽盒6的内腔一侧安装有试管架14,另一侧有较大的空间可以存放更大的采集盒,试管储藏室11内腔左侧安装有第二制冷片13,制冷片13可将调控内部温度,盒体1的背面设置有电池仓15,电池仓15内安装可更换的电池16,可更换的电池16方便外出采集和运输,抽屉3和抽盒6的边缘处安装有卡块7,小型储藏室2的内腔顶部和试管储藏室11的内腔侧壁边缘处均安装有与卡块7相对应的卡扣8,在关闭时能够锁住不会轻易弹开导致病理散落。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a specimen storage dish, including a box body 1, which is a hollow rectangle. The upper end of the box body 1 is divided into a small storage room 2. Some pathological samples are stored in square boxes, and the small storage room 2 is more convenient for access. The lower end of the box body 1 is divided into a test tube storage room 11. Some liquids need to be collected by test tubes. Two drawers 3 of equal size are installed in the small storage room 2. A first refrigeration plate 9 and a temperature measuring device 10 are installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the small storage room 2. The first refrigeration plate 9 in each drawer can be controlled separately for easy use. The temperature measuring device 10 can clearly see the internal temperature and adjust it to the required temperature. The small storage room 2 is divided by a sealed partition in the middle, and the sealed partition is not easy to Temperature control, a slide 12 is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the test tube storage chamber 11, and the slide 12 is slidably connected to the drawer 6. A test tube rack 14 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the drawer 6, and a larger space is provided on the other side to store a larger collection box. A second refrigeration plate 13 is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the test tube storage chamber 11, and the refrigeration plate 13 can adjust the internal temperature. A battery compartment 15 is provided on the back of the box body 1, and a replaceable battery 16 is installed in the battery compartment 15. The replaceable battery 16 is convenient for outdoor collection and transportation. Blocks 7 are installed at the edges of the drawer 3 and the drawer 6, and buckles 8 corresponding to the block 7 are installed on the top of the inner cavity of the small storage chamber 2 and the edge of the inner cavity side wall of the test tube storage chamber 11, which can be locked when closed and will not easily bounce open to cause pathological scattering.

其中,抽盒6从盒体1右侧滑动插入,且抽盒6的左上角安装有挡块,挡块防止抽盒6掉出,盒体1的顶面安装有提手5,方便了拿取携带,卡块7和卡扣8组成甲壳虫式反弹自锁器,在携带时不会松开洒落,电池16与第一制冷片9和第二制冷片13电性连接,电池16为其提供电源,抽屉3的表面上安装有标签牌4,通过标签牌4可以快速辨别,试管架14划分为大、中、小三个规格的孔洞,既能可以避免病理的碰撞导致的破损,又能紧固试管。Among them, the drawer 6 is slid and inserted from the right side of the box body 1, and a block is installed at the upper left corner of the drawer 6 to prevent the drawer 6 from falling out. A handle 5 is installed on the top surface of the box body 1 to facilitate taking and carrying. The block 7 and the buckle 8 form a beetle-type rebound self-locking device, which will not loosen and spill when carrying. The battery 16 is electrically connected to the first refrigeration plate 9 and the second refrigeration plate 13, and the battery 16 provides power for it. A label plate 4 is installed on the surface of the drawer 3, which can be quickly identified by the label plate 4. The test tube rack 14 is divided into three sizes of holes: large, medium and small, which can not only avoid damage caused by pathological collision, but also tighten the test tube.

工作原理:首先,通过电池16提供电源,第一制冷片9和第二制冷片13开始工作,能够调节每个室内的温度,可以更好保护住病理,可更换的电池16方便外出采集和运输,不担心断电不能制冷,小型储藏室2和试管储藏室11使每种病理盒都有相对应的区域,采集盒分为多种,当液体采集时,抽盒6内的试管架14更方便固定,试管架14划分为大、中、小三个规格的孔洞,可以避免病理的碰撞导致的破损。Working principle: First, power is provided by the battery 16, and the first refrigeration sheet 9 and the second refrigeration sheet 13 start working, which can adjust the temperature in each room and better protect the pathology. The replaceable battery 16 is convenient for outdoor collection and transportation, and there is no need to worry about power outage and failure to refrigerate. The small storage room 2 and the test tube storage room 11 enable each pathology box to have a corresponding area. The collection box is divided into many types. When collecting liquid, the test tube rack 14 in the extraction box 6 is more convenient to fix. The test tube rack 14 is divided into three sizes of holes: large, medium and small, which can avoid damage caused by collision of the pathology.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型;因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内,不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a ware is deposited to sample, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is hollow rectangle, the upper end of box body (1) divide into small-size storeroom (2), the lower extreme of box body (1) divide into test tube storeroom (11), install drawer (3) of two equidimension in small-size storeroom (2), install first refrigeration piece (9) and temperature measuring device (10) on the inner chamber lateral wall of small-size storeroom (2), there is sealed baffle division in the middle of small-size storeroom (2), install slide (12) on inner chamber lateral wall of test tube storeroom (11), slide (12) sliding connection take out box (6), take out test tube rack (14) are installed to inner chamber one side of box (6), test tube storeroom (11) inner chamber left side installs second refrigeration piece (13), the back of box body (1) is provided with battery compartment (15), install battery (16) in battery compartment (15), the edge of drawer (3) and take out box (6) installs fixture block (7), install buckle (7) in inner chamber (7) and the corresponding side wall of inner chamber (8) and clamp block of taking out box (6), all install buckle (8) and side wall of inner chamber (8).
2. A specimen storage dish according to claim 1, wherein: the drawer box (6) is inserted in a sliding manner from the right side of the box body (1), and a stop block is arranged at the upper left corner of the drawer box (6).
3. A specimen storage dish according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the box body (1) is provided with a handle (5).
4. A specimen storage dish according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping block (7) and the buckle (8) form a beetle type rebound self-locking device.
5. A specimen storage dish according to claim 1, wherein: the battery (16) is electrically connected with the first refrigerating sheet (9) and the second refrigerating sheet (13).
6. A specimen storage dish according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the drawer (3) is provided with a label plate (4).
7. A specimen storage dish according to claim 1, wherein: the test tube rack (14) is divided into a large hole, a medium hole and a small hole.
CN202322060861.6U 2023-08-02 2023-08-02 A specimen storage dish Active CN220843371U (en)

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