CN212589372U - Electric automatization spray set - Google Patents
Electric automatization spray set Download PDFInfo
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- CN212589372U CN212589372U CN202020577699.9U CN202020577699U CN212589372U CN 212589372 U CN212589372 U CN 212589372U CN 202020577699 U CN202020577699 U CN 202020577699U CN 212589372 U CN212589372 U CN 212589372U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electric automatization spray set, including water delivery house steward, outlet pipe, control valve, shower nozzle, humidity controller and water-collecting device, a plurality of outlet pipes, every have been arranged in the water delivery house steward pipe portion the one end and the water delivery house steward intercommunication of outlet pipe just be close to the one end setting of water delivery house steward on the outlet pipe the control valve set up on the pipe wall of the outlet pipe between the other end of control valve and outlet pipe the shower nozzle, humidity controller with the control valve electricity is connected, water delivery house steward one end is equipped with the water inlet, the water delivery house steward other end is connected with water-collecting device. The utility model discloses an electric automatization spray set is according to soil moisture automatic start spray set, and degree of automation is high, sprays efficiently, reduces the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric automatization field especially relates to an electric automatization spray set.
Background
Water is a natural resource on which human beings rely to live, and along with the increase of population and the rapid development of economy, the demand of people for water also increases year by year, particularly in cities with water resource shortage, the water resource limits the development of local economy to a certain extent, and inconvenience is brought to the life of residents. In agriculture and garden irrigation, the water source wasted by irrigation water for the green land of plants accounts for a large proportion. Water is generally pumped and irrigated by a water pump, the water yield is high, and when different irrigation targets are irrigated, redundant water is lost, so that water resources are saved; if the irrigation time is strictly controlled, the total output volume is small, the soil cannot be sufficiently wetted, sufficient moisture cannot be provided for plants after the irrigation is stopped, and the irrigation effect is poor. And current spray set needs the manual control water yield, can not irrigate according to the required water yield of actual soil, and water resource utilization rate is low, increases labour cost, and irrigation efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an electric automatization spray set is according to soil moisture automatic start spray set, and degree of automation is high, sprays efficiently, reduces the wasting of resources.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides an electric automatization spray set, includes water delivery house steward, outlet pipe, control valve, shower nozzle, humidity controller and water-collecting device, a plurality of outlet pipes have been arranged on the water delivery house steward pipe portion, every the one end and the water delivery house steward intercommunication of outlet pipe just be close to the one end setting of water delivery house steward on the outlet pipe the control valve set up on the pipe wall of the outlet pipe between the other end of control valve and outlet pipe the shower nozzle, humidity controller with the control valve electricity is connected, water delivery house steward one end is equipped with the water inlet, the water delivery house steward other end is connected with water-collecting device.
Preferably, the control valve is a solenoid valve.
Preferably, the humidity controller comprises a 555 timer, a humidity-sensitive resistor R1, a resistor R2, a power supply V1, a power supply V2, a ground line and a voltage amplifying circuit, wherein the 8 pins and the 4 pins of the 555 timer are electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply V1, one end of the humidity-sensitive resistor R1 is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply V2, the other end of the humidity-sensitive resistor R1 is electrically connected with one end of the resistor R2, one end of the resistor R2 far away from the humidity-sensitive resistor R1 is electrically connected with the ground line, the 2 pins and the 6 pins of the 555 timer are electrically connected with one end of the resistor R2 far away from the ground line, the cathodes of the power supply V1 and the power supply V2 are electrically connected with the ground line, the output end of the 555 timer is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage amplifying circuit, and the output end of the voltage amplifying circuit.
Preferably, the voltage amplifying circuit includes an operational amplifier U1, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5 and a capacitor C1, an output end of the 555 timer is electrically connected to one end of the resistor R3, the other end of the R3 is electrically connected to a non-inverting end of the operational amplifier U1, an inverting end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to one end of the resistor R4, the other end of the resistor R4 is electrically connected to one end of the resistor R5, the other end of the resistor R5 is electrically connected to ground, one end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected to one end of the R5 away from ground, the other end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected to ground, and one end of the capacitor C1 away from ground is electrically connected to the control valve as an output end of voltage amplification.
Preferably, a water valve is arranged at one end of the water delivery main pipe, which is positioned at the water inlet, and one end of the water valve is fixedly connected with the water delivery main pipe.
Preferably, the interval distance of each water outlet pipe is 1-2 m.
Preferably, water-collecting device includes collector pipe, catch basin, drinking-water pipe and water pump, be equipped with the water catch bowl on the collector pipe, the collector pipe is followed the water delivery house steward is laid, the collector pipe outer wall with water delivery house steward outer wall fixed connection, the one end and the catch basin intercommunication of collector pipe, the other end of collector pipe is sealed to be set up, inside the catch basin was inserted to drinking-water pipe one end, the other end of drinking-water pipe with the water pump is connected.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the water collecting tank, and the periphery of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the water collecting tank.
Preferably, the nozzle comprises a water cavity and a plurality of water outlet holes, and each water outlet hole is communicated with the water cavity.
Preferably, a flow guide block is arranged on the water outlet hole, one end of the flow guide block is fixedly connected to the spray head, a flow guide groove is arranged on the flow guide block and communicated with the water outlet hole, and the flow guide groove is arranged in a bent mode towards the periphery of the spray head.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses an electric automatization spray set, the one end of water main is equipped with the water inlet, the other end of water main is sealed to be set up, water main pipe portion is equipped with a plurality of interval arrangement's outlet pipe, every outlet pipe one end communicates with water main, the one end that the outlet pipe kept away from the water main is connected with the one end of control valve, the one end that the control valve kept away from the outlet pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, humidity controller is connected with the control valve electricity, produce voltage pulse through humidity controller, thereby control opening and closing of control valve, and then control water yield, play the effect of accurate spraying, save the water resource, reduce the wasting of resources, and degree of automation is high, reduce manual operation, reduce the labour, increase work efficiency;
(2) the utility model discloses an electric automatization spray set, through the 8 feet with the 555 timer, 4 feet, wet quick resistance R1 is connected with DC power supply's positive pole, wet quick resistance R1's one end is connected with DC power supply's positive pole, resistance R2's the other end is connected with resistance R2's one end, resistance R2's the other end is connected with the ground wire, resistance R2 keeps away from the one end of ground wire and is connected with the 2 feet of 555 timer, resistance R2 is wet quick resistance, change according to soil moisture through wet quick resistance, corresponding change resistance, thereby arouse the change of R2 both ends voltage, R2 voltage influences the output of 555 timer again, through opening or closing of 555 timer output high-low level control solenoid valve, thereby control water yield, effectively spray the plant, reduce water waste;
(3) the utility model discloses an electric automatization spray set is according to soil moisture automatic start spray set, and degree of automation is high, sprays efficiently, reduces the wasting of resources.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric automatic spray device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the humidity controller of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sprinkler head of the present invention.
In the attached drawing, the water-saving device comprises a water delivery main pipe 1, a water outlet pipe 2, a control valve 3, a spray head 4, a humidity controller 5, a water collecting device 6, a water valve 7, a filter screen 8, a water cavity 41, a water outlet hole 42, a water collecting pipe 61, a water collecting tank 62, a water pumping pipe 63, a water pump 64, a flow guide block 91 and a flow guide groove 92.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and by referring to preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that the numerous details set forth in the description are merely for the purpose of providing the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the present invention, which may be practiced without these specific details.
As shown in fig. 1, the electric automatic spraying device according to the present invention comprises a water main 1, a water outlet pipe 2, a control valve 3, a nozzle 4, a humidity controller 5 and a water collecting device 6; the water supply device is characterized in that a water inlet is formed in one end of the water delivery header pipe 1, a water valve 7 is fixedly connected to the water inlet, one end, far away from the water inlet, of the water valve 7 is connected with a water source, the water valve 7 is used for controlling water from the water source to enter the water delivery header pipe 1, the water delivery header pipe is convenient to reopen when spraying is needed, water waste is avoided, water supply from the water source can be timely closed under the condition that a part of the spraying device leaks water, and water waste is. A plurality of water outlet pipes 2 are arranged on the pipe part of the water delivery main pipe 1 at intervals, and the interval distance of each water outlet pipe 2 is 1 m. One end of each water outlet pipe 2 is communicated with the water delivery main pipe 1, one end, close to the water delivery main pipe 1, of each water outlet pipe 2 is provided with the control valve 3, the pipe wall of each water outlet pipe 2 between the control valve 3 and the other end of each water outlet pipe 2 is provided with the spray head 4, each spray head 4 comprises a water cavity 41 and a plurality of water outlet holes 42, and each water outlet hole 42 is communicated with the water cavity 41. The utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including apopore 42, water conservancy diversion piece 91 is equipped with on the apopore 42, water conservancy diversion piece 91 one end fixed connection be in on the shower nozzle 4, be equipped with guiding gutter 92 on the water conservancy diversion piece 91, guiding gutter 92 and apopore 42 intercommunication, guiding gutter 92 sets up to the peripheral crooked of shower nozzle 4.
The humidity controller 5 is electrically connected to the control valve 3. The control valve 3 is an electromagnetic valve. The humidity controller 5 comprises a 555 timer, a humidity sensitive resistor R1, a resistor R2, a power supply V1, a power supply V2, a ground wire and a voltage amplifying circuit. The 8 feet, the 4 feet of 555 timer all with power V1's anodal electricity is connected, the one end of wet resistance R1 with power V2's anodal electricity is connected, the other end of wet resistance R1 with resistance R2's one end electricity is connected, the one end that wet resistance R1 was kept away from to resistance R2 is connected with the ground wire electricity, the 2 feet and the 6 feet of 555 timer all are connected with the one end electricity that resistance R2 kept away from the ground wire. The negative poles of the power supply V1 and the power supply V2 are electrically connected with the ground wire, the output end of the 555 timer is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage amplifying circuit, the voltage amplifying circuit comprises an operational amplifier U1, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5 and a capacitor C1, the output end of the 555 timer is electrically connected with one end of the resistor R3, the other end of the R3 is electrically connected with the same-phase end of the operational amplifier U1, the reverse end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected with one end of the resistor R4, the other end of the resistor R4 is electrically connected with one end of the R5, the other end of the R5 is electrically connected with the ground wire, one end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected with one end of the R5 far away from the ground wire, the other end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected with the ground wire, and one end of the capacitor C1 far away from the. And the output end of the voltage amplifying circuit is electrically connected with the control valve.
The resistance value of the humidity-sensitive resistor can be reduced along with the increase of the soil humidity, when the soil humidity is lower than 60%, the resistance value of the humidity-sensitive resistor R1 is increased, the voltage at the two ends of the resistor R2 is reduced, the voltage of the 2 pin and the 6 pin of the 555 timer is smaller than the voltage value of the power supply V1 of 1/3, the output of the 555 timer is high voltage, the high voltage signal is amplified through a voltage amplifying circuit and then transmitted to the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is driven to be opened, water can be sprayed out from the spray head through the solenoid valve, the spraying work is carried out, when the soil humidity is higher than 80%, the resistance value of the humidity-sensitive resistor R1 is reduced, the voltage at the two ends of the resistor R2 is increased, the voltage of the power supply V1, the voltage of the 2 pin and the 6 pin of the 555 timer is larger than 2/3, the output of the timer is low voltage, the low voltage signal. When the soil humidity is between 60% and 80%, the solenoid valve maintains the previous state until the soil humidity changes to be lower than 60% or higher than 80%, so that the 55 timer output changes, and the solenoid valve changes correspondingly. The device can be according to the humidity of soil, opening and closing of automatic control solenoid valve, and degree of automation is high, reduces manual operation, saves the labour.
Wherein, water-collecting device 6 includes collector pipe 61, catch basin 62, drinking-water pipe 63 and water pump 64, be equipped with the water catch bowl on the collector pipe 61, collector pipe 61 is followed water delivery house steward 1 lays, collector pipe 61 outer wall is hugged closely water delivery house steward 1 outer wall, collector pipe 61's one end and catch basin 62 intercommunication, the sealed setting of the other end of collector pipe 61, the one end of drinking-water pipe 63 is inserted and is established inside catch basin 62, the other end of drinking-water pipe 63 with water pump 64 connects the drinking-water pipe one end is kept away from to water pump 64 with water delivery house steward 1 connects, be equipped with filter screen 8 in the catch basin 62, the periphery and the 62 inside wall fixed connection of catch basin of filter screen 8. The water or rainwater dropping to the vicinity of the device is collected through the water collecting pipe 61, the collected water is introduced into the water collecting tank 62, the water in the water collecting tank 62 is pumped into the water delivery main pipe 1 by turning on the water pump 64, and the water is supplied through the water delivery main pipe 1, so that the waste of the water is reduced.
The utility model discloses an electric automatization spray set arranges water header 1 earlier on the soil that needs were irrigated when using, with humidity controller 5 insert soil in, opens water valve 7, is in dry state when soil, and the increase of humidity sensitive resistor resistance makes the output of 555 timers do.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an electric automatization spray set which characterized in that: including delivery main, outlet pipe, control valve, shower nozzle, humidity controller and water-collecting device, a plurality of outlet pipes, every have been arranged on the delivery main pipe portion one end and the delivery main intercommunication of outlet pipe just be close to the one end setting of delivery main on the outlet pipe the control valve set up on the pipe wall of the outlet pipe between the other end of control valve and outlet pipe the shower nozzle, humidity controller with the control valve electricity is connected, delivery main one end is equipped with the water inlet, the delivery main other end is connected with water-collecting device.
2. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 1, further comprising: the control valve is an electromagnetic valve.
3. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 1, further comprising: humidity controller includes 555 timer, humidity sensing resistor R1, resistance R2, power V1, power V2, ground wire and voltage amplifier circuit, 555 timer 8 feet and 4 feet all with power V1's anodal electricity is connected, humidity sensing resistor R1's one end with power V2's anodal electricity is connected, humidity sensing resistor R1's the other end with resistance R2's one end electricity is connected, resistance R2 keep away from humidity sensing resistor R1's one end with the ground wire electricity is connected, 555 timer 2 feet and 6 feet all keep away from the one end electricity of ground wire with resistance R2 and are connected, power V1 and power V2's negative pole all are connected with the ground wire electricity, 555 timer's output is connected with voltage amplifier circuit's input electricity, voltage amplifier circuit's output with the control valve electricity is connected.
4. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 3, wherein: the voltage amplifying circuit comprises an operational amplifier U1, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5 and a capacitor C1, wherein the output end of the 555 timer is electrically connected with one end of a resistor R3, the other end of the R3 is electrically connected with the same-phase end of the operational amplifier U1, the reverse end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected with one end of the resistor R4, the other end of the resistor R4 is electrically connected with one end of the resistor R5, the other end of the R5 is electrically connected with the ground wire, one end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected with one end, far away from the ground wire, of the R5, the other end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected with the ground wire, and one end, far away from the ground wire, of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected with the control.
5. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 1, further comprising: and a water valve is arranged at one end of the water delivery main pipe, which is positioned at the water inlet, and one end of the water valve is fixedly connected with the water delivery main pipe.
6. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 1, further comprising: the interval distance of each water outlet pipe is 1-2 m.
7. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 1, further comprising: the water collecting device comprises a water collecting pipe, a water collecting tank, a water pumping pipe and a water pump, wherein a water collecting groove is formed in the water collecting pipe, the water collecting pipe is arranged along a water delivery header pipe, the outer wall of the water collecting pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water delivery header pipe, one end of the water collecting pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, the other end of the water collecting pipe is arranged in a sealing mode, one end of the water pumping pipe is inserted into the water collecting tank, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the water pump.
8. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 7, wherein: the filter screen is arranged in the water collecting tank, and the periphery of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the water collecting tank.
9. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 1, further comprising: the shower nozzle includes water cavity and a plurality of apopore, every the apopore with the water cavity intercommunication.
10. An electrically automated spray device according to claim 9, further comprising: the spray nozzle is characterized in that a flow guide block is arranged on the water outlet hole, one end of the flow guide block is fixedly connected to the spray nozzle, a flow guide groove is formed in the flow guide block and communicated with the water outlet hole, and the flow guide groove is arranged in a bending mode towards the periphery of the spray nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020577699.9U CN212589372U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Electric automatization spray set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020577699.9U CN212589372U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Electric automatization spray set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212589372U true CN212589372U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020577699.9U Active CN212589372U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Electric automatization spray set |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212589372U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-17 CN CN202020577699.9U patent/CN212589372U/en active Active
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