CN212588833U

CN212588833U - Quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN212588833U
Application number: CN202020785282.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宗齐; 陈述
Original assignee: Suzhou Bikang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Bikang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one, including the seeding case, seeding case right-hand member fixedly connected with covers the soil box, seeding case lower extreme fixedly connected with universal wheel, the bearing that symmetry set up around earthing case lower extreme fixedly connected with, it is connected with the axletree to rotate between bearing and another bearing, both ends outside fixedly connected with wheel around the axletree, seeding case all rotates with covering the soil incasement and is connected with the unloading axle, unloading axle rear end extends toward seeding case and earthing case outside, the bracing piece that the unloading axle outside fixedly connected with annular symmetry set up in seeding case and the earthing incasement, fixedly connected with firming roller between U type dwang and another U type dwang. This quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one adopts the design of seeding and earthing integration, improves work efficiency, is convenient for adjust the distance between seeding case and agricultural equipment according to the needs that use, and the practicality is stronger, reduces the quantity of motor, reduce cost.

Description

Quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically a quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one.

Background

Vegetables are one of essential foods in daily diet of people, the nutrient substances of the vegetables mainly comprise mineral substances, vitamins, fibers and the like, the higher the content of the substances is, the higher the nutritional value of the vegetables is, and generally, the vegetables with high water content and less dietary fibers have better tenderness and higher edible value.

Along with the development of the times, vegetables are usually sown through the sowing device, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, the existing sowing machine is single in function, additional equipment is required to perform earthing and compacting operations after sowing is completed, the function and the practicability are poor, the sowing device cannot be connected with other agricultural equipment, and the defect of inconvenience in use is overcome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one to propose the function singleness in solving above-mentioned background art, need other equipment to carry out earthing and compaction operation after the seeding is accomplished, functional and practicality are poor, and seeder can't be connected with other agricultural equipment, use inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine comprises a sowing box, wherein the right end of the sowing box is fixedly connected with a soil covering box, the lower end of the seeding box is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, the lower end of the earthing box is fixedly connected with bearings which are symmetrically arranged in the front and the back, a wheel shaft is rotatably connected between the bearing and the other bearing, the outer sides of the front end and the rear end of the wheel shaft are fixedly connected with wheels, the seeding box and the soil covering box are both rotationally connected with a discharging shaft, the rear end of the discharging shaft extends to the outer sides of the seeding box and the soil covering box, the outer sides of the discharging shafts in the seeding box and the earthing box are fixedly connected with supporting rods which are symmetrically arranged in a ring shape, the outer side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the left end of the seeding box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, cover both ends all around the soil box and rotate and be connected with U type dwang, fixedly connected with firming roller between U type dwang and another U type dwang.

Preferably, the right end of the soil covering box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate and a motor from the front to the back in sequence, chain wheels are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the discharging shaft and the outer side of the shaft of the motor at the rear end of the discharging shaft, a chain is meshed with the outer side of the chain wheel and the outer side of the other chain wheel, and a feeding hole is formed in the cylinder.

Preferably, flexible loop bar has been cup jointed in the connecting rod left end outside, spacing hole has been seted up to the connecting rod upper end, fixedly connected with spring and marble in proper order from inside to outside in the spacing hole, the locating hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to flexible loop bar upper end, locating hole and marble are the block and connect.

Preferably, the detachable battery is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, and the handles are symmetrically arranged at the front and the rear of the right end of the soil covering box.

Preferably, the soil compacting roller, the universal wheel and the lowest point of the wheel are at the same height.

Preferably, the lower ends of the seeding box and the earthing box are both provided with discharge ports, and the area of the discharge ports is larger than that of the feed port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine adopts a sowing and soil covering integrated design, effectively improves the practicability and functionality, improves the working efficiency, and is matched with the use of a U-shaped rotating rod and a soil pressing roller to perform compaction operation on soil above seeds;

2. the vegetable rapid sowing and earthing integrated machine is convenient to assemble and disassemble the device and other agricultural equipment through the use of the telescopic loop bar, is convenient to use, can adjust the position of the telescopic loop bar, is convenient to adjust the distance between the sowing box and the agricultural equipment according to the use requirement, and has stronger practicability;

3. this quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one through the design of handle, when not having agricultural equipment can connect, can work by manual thrust unit, and the sprocket and the chain that add reduce the quantity of motor, reduce cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seeding box; 2. covering a soil box; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a bearing; 5. a wheel shaft; 6. a wheel; 7. a discharge shaft; 8. a support bar; 9. a cylinder; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a U-shaped rotating rod; 12. a soil compacting roller; 13. a support plate; 14. a motor; 15. a sprocket; 16. a chain; 17. a feeding port; 18. a telescopic loop bar; 19. a limiting hole; 20. a spring; 21. a marble; 22. positioning holes; 23. a battery; 24. a handle; 25. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetable rapid sowing and earthing integrated machine comprises a sowing box 1, an earthing box 2, a universal wheel 3, a bearing 4, a wheel axle 5, a wheel 6, a discharging shaft 7, a supporting rod 8, a cylinder 9, a connecting rod 10, a U-shaped rotating rod 11, an earthing roller 12, a supporting plate 13, a motor 14, a chain wheel 15, a chain 16, a feeding port 17, a telescopic loop bar 18, a limiting hole 19, a spring 20, a marble 21, a positioning hole 22, a battery 23, a handle 24 and a discharging port 25, wherein the right end of the sowing box 1 is fixedly connected with the earthing box 2, the lower end of the sowing box 1 is fixedly connected with the universal wheel 3, the lower end of the earthing box 2 is fixedly connected with the bearings 4 which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the wheel axle 5 is rotatably connected between the bearing 4 and the other bearing 4, the outer sides of the front end and the rear end of the wheel axle 5 are fixedly connected with the wheel 6, the discharging shaft 7 is rotatably connected in the sowing box 1 and the earthing box 2, the outer sides of the discharging shafts 7 in the seeding box 1 and the earthing box 2 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 8 which are symmetrically arranged in an annular mode, the outer side of each supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 9, the left end of the seeding box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 10, the front end and the rear end of the earthing box 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with a U-shaped rotating rod 11, a soil pressing roller 12 is fixedly connected between each U-shaped rotating rod 11 and the other U-shaped rotating rod 11, the battery 23 and the motor 14 are electrically connected, the model of the battery 23 is 6-CNF-38, and the installation mode and the circuit connection of the battery 23;

furthermore, the right end of the soil covering box 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 13 and a motor 14 from front to back in sequence, the outer side of the rear end of the discharging shaft 7 and the outer side of the motor shaft at the rear end of the motor 14 are fixedly connected with chain wheels 15, the outer sides of the chain wheels 15 and the other chain wheel 15 are meshed and connected with a chain 16, a feeding opening 17 is formed in the cylinder 9, and the motor 14 drives 2 discharging shafts 7 to rotate simultaneously, so that the number of the motors 14 is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the control is more convenient;

furthermore, a telescopic loop bar 18 is sleeved outside the left end of the connecting rod 10, a limiting hole 19 is formed in the upper end of the connecting rod 10, a spring 20 and marbles 21 are fixedly connected in the limiting hole 19 from inside to outside in sequence, positioning holes 22 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper end of the telescopic loop bar 18, the positioning holes 22 and the marbles 21 are connected in a clamping mode, the distance between the telescopic loop bar 18 and the sowing box 1 can be conveniently adjusted, and the practicability is higher;

furthermore, a detachable battery 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 13, a handle 24 symmetrically arranged in front and back is fixedly connected to the right end of the soil covering box 2, and power supply to the motor 14 is ensured through the design of the battery 23;

furthermore, the soil compacting roller 12, the universal wheel 3 and the lowest point of the wheel 6 are at the same height, and the soil covered by the soil compacting roller 12 is compacted, so that the stability of the seeds is ensured;

further, the lower ends of the seeding box 1 and the soil covering box 2 are provided with a discharge port 25, the area of the discharge port 25 is larger than that of the feed port 17, and seeds and soil can fall from the feed port 17 through the discharge port 25.

The working principle is as follows: firstly pressing the marble 21 inwards and then pushing the telescopic sleeve rod 18 leftwards or rightwards, the telescopic sleeve rod 18 slides outside the supporting rod 8, stopping at a proper position, pushing the marble 21 outwards under the action of the resilience force of the spring 20, clamping and connecting the marble 21 with the positioning hole 22, then the telescopic loop bar 18 is connected with agricultural equipment, seeds and soil are respectively added into the seeding box 1 and the soil covering box 2, then starting agricultural equipment, matching with the universal wheel 3 and the wheel 6, driving the device to move, then turning on the motor 14, the motor 14 driving the chain wheel 15 and the chain 16 to rotate, the discharging shaft 7 at the inner side of the chain wheel 15 synchronously rotating, driving the supporting rod 8 and the cylinder 9 to rotate, the seeds and soil entering the cylinder 9 from the feeding port 17, along with the rotation of the cylinder 9, then falls down from the discharge port 25, and simultaneously, the soil covered on the upper end of the seed is compacted under the action of the U-shaped rotating rod 11 and the soil compacting roller 12.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick seeding of vegetables and earthing all-in-one, includes seeding case, its characterized in that: the soil covering machine is characterized in that a soil covering box is fixedly connected to the right end of the seeding box, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower end of the seeding box, bearings are symmetrically arranged around the lower end of the earthing box and are connected with wheel axles in a rotating mode between the bearings and the other bearing, wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front end and the rear end of each wheel axle, unloading shafts are rotatably connected to the seeding box and the earthing box respectively, the rear ends of the unloading shafts extend towards the outer sides of the seeding box and the earthing box, supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the unloading shafts in the seeding box and the earthing box respectively, cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the supporting rods, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left end of the seeding box, U-shaped rotating rods are rotatably connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the earthing box respectively.

2. The vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the soil covering box is characterized in that the right end of the soil covering box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate and a motor from front to back in sequence, the outer side of the rear end of the discharging shaft and the outer side of the shaft of the motor at the rear end of the discharging shaft are fixedly connected with chain wheels, the outer sides of the chain wheels and the other chain wheel are connected with a chain in a meshed mode, and a feeding hole is formed in the cylinder.

3. The vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the telescopic sleeve rod is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the connecting rod, a limiting hole is formed in the upper end of the connecting rod, a spring and marbles are fixedly connected in the limiting hole from inside to outside in sequence, a positioning hole distributed at equal intervals is formed in the upper end of the telescopic sleeve rod, and the positioning hole and the marbles are connected in a clamping mode.

4. The vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the battery of backup pad upper end fixedly connected with detachable, the handle that the symmetry set up around earthing case right-hand member fixedly connected with.

5. The vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the soil compacting roller, the universal wheel and the lowest point of the wheel are at the same height.

6. The vegetable rapid sowing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the lower ends of the seeding box and the earthing box are both provided with discharge ports, and the area of the discharge ports is larger than that of the feed port.