CN212585022U - Impinging stream type oil fume purification equipment and reaction box thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an impinging stream type oil fume purification device and a reaction box thereof, which comprises a flue gas channel and a reaction box, wherein the reaction box is arranged in the flue gas channel and comprises a gas-liquid reaction device and a gas-liquid separation and filtration device; the gas-liquid reaction device comprises a water collecting tank, a water supply pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles and a water pump, wherein the water collecting tank is also used for receiving water sprayed by the atomizing nozzles; the gas-liquid filtering and separating device comprises a frame body, a plurality of filter screens and a plurality of disinfection lamps; the utility model discloses a disinfection lamp, including support body, flue gas passageway, support body, filter screen, disinfection lamp, first dodge gate has been seted up to the flue gas passageway on the lateral wall of the top of water catch bowl, the flue gas passageway is just offering the second dodge gate that supplies support body to remove flue gas passageway in the position to the support body, the support body can be dismantled with flue gas passageway and be connected, the filter screen can be dismantled with the support body and be connected, disinfection lamp can dismantle. The utility model has the advantages that: make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the reaction box to the staff washs the reaction box.

Description

Impinging stream type oil fume purification equipment and reaction box thereof

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil smoke clarification plant's technique and specifically relates to a striking STREAMING oil smoke clarification plant and reaction box thereof is related to.

Background

Chinese dishes are well known in color, smell and taste, and various preparation methods are adopted, wherein frying, cooking, frying, burning and baking are traditional preparation methods and are some of the most common methods for people. However, when the delicious dishes are prepared, a large amount of kitchen oil smoke is generated, and the oil smoke is harmful to human bodies on the surface of modern medical research. In view of this, range hoods are installed in many modern kitchens, both at home and in hotel restaurants.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN1520918A discloses a household kitchen lampblack purifying apparatus, which comprises a flue gas reaction box, a liquid box, a smoke collecting hood, a fan, a lighting lamp, a water pump and a control device. The principle is that the oil smoke is purified by reaction in the reaction box, but the structure of the reaction box is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, so that the reaction box is inconvenient to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an impact flow formula oil smoke clarification plant and reaction box thereof, its advantage is: make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the reaction box to the staff washs the reaction box.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the reaction box is arranged in the smoke channel and comprises a gas-liquid reaction device arranged in the front half part of the smoke channel and a gas-liquid separation and filtration device arranged in the rear half part of the smoke channel; the gas-liquid reaction device comprises a water collecting tank arranged in the flue gas channel, a water supply pipe communicated with the water collecting tank, a plurality of atomizing nozzles communicated with the water supply pipe, and a water pump arranged in the water collecting tank and connected with the water supply pipe, wherein the water collecting tank is also used for receiving water sprayed by the atomizing nozzles; gas-liquid separation filter equipment adds a plurality of filter screen and the level of establishing on the support body and adds a plurality of sterilamp of establishing on the support body and being located the filter screen below including adding support body, the level parallel of establishing in flue gas passageway, flue gas passageway has seted up first dodge gate on the lateral wall of the top of water catch bowl, flue gas passageway is just offering the second dodge gate that supplies support body removal flue gas passageway in the position to the support body, the support body can be dismantled with flue gas passageway and be connected, the filter screen can be dismantled with the support body and be connected, sterilamp can dismantle with the support body and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff need clear up the water catch bowl, open first dodge gate, can be to the water catch bowl, delivery pipe and atomizer wash, need clear up the filter screen when the staff, open the second dodge gate, the filter screen that will need to wash removes the support body can, wash the disinfection lamp as needs, only need with the disinfection lamp dismantle from the support body can, when needs clear up holistic support body, detach the support body from flue gas passageway can, make things convenient for the staff to clear up arbitrary equipment in the reaction box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the smoke channel is symmetrically provided with two U-shaped slide rails on two inner side walls facing the second movable door, a slide block which is completely contained in the slide rails and is in sliding connection with the slide rails is additionally arranged at the position, facing the slide rails, of the upper end part of the frame body, and the U-shaped slide rails are fixedly connected with one end, facing the second movable door, of the slide block through fixing pieces.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the support body is dismantled to needs, open the mounting, to the direction slider that slides of keeping away from the second dodge gate, it can to the slider complete smooth U type slide rail that shifts out, when needs installation support body, only need aim at U type slide rail with the slider, in sliding the U type slide rail completely with the slider, and fixed can with the mounting, U type slide rail not only plays the effect of a restriction slider direction of sliding, play the effect that the vertical direction of a restriction slider removed moreover, guarantee that the support body is stable to be installed in the flue gas passageway.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixing piece is arranged as an inserted rod which is inserted into the U-shaped sliding rail and the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inserted bar passes U type spout and inserts in the slider, has restricted the slider to slide along the length direction of U type spout, has guaranteed that the slider is stable to be located U type spout to make things convenient for the staff to open and close the retaining member.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter screen is including filtering the frame and setting up the filter membrane net in filtering the frame inside, the support body is just being provided with the U type spout that is used for holding and supplies to filter the gliding of frame to the position of filter screen, U type spout and filter the frame and pass through connecting piece fixed connection near second dodge gate department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter screen is dismantled to needs, open the connecting piece, the slider slides to the direction of keeping away from the support body, it can to filter the frame complete slip and shift out U type spout, when needs install the filter screen, only need aim at U type spout with filtering the frame, will filter in the frame complete slip shifts to U type spout, and with the connecting piece fixed can, U type spout not only plays the effect that a restriction filters the frame direction of sliding, play the effect that the vertical direction of a restriction filtration frame removed in addition, guarantee that the filter screen is stable to be installed in flue gas channel.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting piece is including inlaying the cardboard of establishing articulated setting at the filter frame up end, set up the holding tank that holds the cardboard completely on the filter frame, the holding tank is provided with the supporting spring that supports the cardboard and be in the tilt state, set up the draw-in groove that supplies the cardboard to pass on the U type spout, work as when the filter screen is located U type spout, the supporting spring supports the cardboard card and establishes in the draw-in groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to install the filter screen in the U type spout, the filter frame is slided to the length direction along U type spout, the in-process slides, the cardboard is in the ascending state of slope under supporting spring's effect, and it is inconsistent with the inner wall of U type spout, then continue to slide and filter the frame, U type spout gives the cardboard a power towards the holding tank, until the cardboard is located the holding tank completely, just when the cardboard is to the draw-in groove, the cardboard is under supporting spring's effect, upwards bounce, and the card is gone into in the draw-in groove, realized fixing the injecing of filter frame, when needing to dismantle U type spout with the filter screen, press the cardboard downwards earlier, until the cardboard is located the holding tank completely, then to the direction of keeping away from U type spout slide filter the frame can, make things convenient for the staff to open and fix the filter.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed sterilamp on the support body, fixed subassembly is including adding first bearing cover and the second bearing cover of establishing in support body inner wall both sides respectively, first bearing cover and second bearing cover and sterilamp sliding connection, be provided with the extruded extrusion subassembly of direction to second bearing cover in the first bearing cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sterilamp is installed to needs, slide into first bearing cover with the sterilamp earlier, then insert the sterilamp in the second bearing cover can again, the extrusion subassembly is to the direction extrusion sterilamp of second bearing cover, fix the sterilamp on the support body, when the sterilamp is dismantled to needs, to the direction disinfection lamp that slides of keeping away from the second bearing cover, can break away from the second bearing cover until the sterilamp, be about to the sterilamp and tear the support body apart, make things convenient for the staff to wash and change the sterilamp.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the extrusion subassembly is including the slip with establish in first bearing cover and with the inconsistent stripper plate of disinfection lamp and add the extrusion spring of establishing in first bearing cover and both ends are connected with first bearing cover and stripper plate respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sterilamp is located first bearing cover and second bearing cover, the extrusion spring is in compression state, give the power of an orientation second bearing cover of stripper plate, make the sterilamp fix in first bearing cover and second bearing cover under the extrusion of stripper plate, when needs are with the sterilamp isolation support body, the sterilamp slides to the direction of keeping away from second bearing cover, until the sterilamp can remove the second bearing cover, then with the sterilamp remove first bearing cover can, the staff has made things convenient for the installation and dismantlement of sterilamp, so that follow-up clear up or change the sterilamp.

An impinging stream type fume purification device comprises a fume channel for collecting and supplying fume and any one of the reaction boxes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the staff to maintain and change the reaction box in the oil smoke clarification plant, guaranteed oil smoke clarification plant's life.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. through the reaction box, workers can conveniently clean any equipment in the reaction box;

2. through the arrangement of the connecting piece, workers can conveniently install and detach the filter screen;

3. through setting up fixed subassembly, make things convenient for the staff to install and dismantle the sterilamp.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the opening of the middle movable door of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the gas-liquid separation and filtration apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filter screen and the frame body of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view showing the positions of the sterilizing lamp and the frame body of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the first bearing sleeve according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a flue gas channel; 11. a first movable door; 12. a second movable door; 2. a gas-liquid reaction device; 21. a water collection tank; 22. a water supply pipe; 23. an atomizing spray head; 24. a water pump; 3. a gas-liquid separation filter device; 4. a frame body; 41. a U-shaped slide rail; 42. a slider; 43. a fixing member; 431. inserting a rod; 44. a U-shaped chute; 5. a filter screen; 51. a filter frame; 52. a filter membrane net; 53. a connecting member; 54. clamping a plate; 55. accommodating grooves; 56. a support spring; 57. a card slot; 6. a sterilizing lamp; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a first bearing sleeve; 72. a second bearing sleeve; 8. an extrusion assembly; 81. a pressing plate; 82. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an impact flow formula oil smoke clarification plant, including flue gas passageway 1, gas-liquid reaction unit 2 and gas-liquid separation filter equipment 3, gas-liquid reaction unit 2 sets up in flue gas passageway 1, gas-liquid separation filter equipment 3 also sets up in flue gas passageway 1, and be located gas-liquid reaction unit 2's rear, flue gas passageway 1's side wall just to articulated first dodge gate 11 and the second dodge gate 12 that is provided with respectively on gas-liquid reaction unit 2 and gas-liquid separation filter equipment 3, first dodge gate 11 and second dodge gate 12 pass through screw fixed connection with flue gas passageway 1, make things convenient for the staff to overhaul and maintain gas-liquid reaction unit 2 and gas-liquid separation filter equipment 3.

As shown in fig. 2, the gas-liquid reaction device 2 includes a water collecting tank 21, a water supply pipe 22, an atomizer 23 and a water pump 24, the water collecting tank 21 is arranged at the lowest part of the flue gas channel 1, and is communicated with the flue gas channel 1, one end of the water supply pipe 22 is arranged in the water collecting tank 21, the other end extends into the flue gas channel 1, the atomizer 23 is provided with a plurality of water collecting tanks, and is uniformly communicated with the water supply pipe 22, the water pump 24 is arranged in the water collecting tank 21 and is used for pumping water for the water supply pipe 22, the water sprayed out from the atomizer 23 can fall back into the water collecting tank 21 under the action of gravity, and a worker can directly overhaul and clean the gas-liquid reaction device 2 by opening the first movable door 11.

As shown in fig. 3, the gas-liquid filtering and separating device comprises a frame body 4, a plurality of filter screens 5 and a plurality of disinfection lamps 6, wherein the frame body 4 is detached and connected in the flue gas channel 1, the filter screens 5 are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the frame body 4 at intervals, and the disinfection lamps 6 are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the frame body 4 at intervals and are positioned between two adjacent filter screens 5.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, two U-shaped sliding rails 41 are symmetrically and horizontally arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the smoke channel 1, a sliding block 42 which is in sliding fit with the U-shaped sliding rail 41 is fixedly arranged at a position, opposite to the sliding rails, of the upper end of the frame body 4, the sliding block 42 is in sliding fit with the U-shaped sliding rail 41 and limited in position, the frame body 4 is detachably connected with the smoke channel 1, the sliding block 42 and the U-shaped sliding rail 41 are fixed at one end close to the second movable door 12 through an inserting rod 431, the inserting rod 431 vertically penetrates through the upper end surface of the U-shaped sliding rail 41 and is inserted into the sliding block 42, and the sliding block 42 is limited to slide along the.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the filter net 5 includes a filter frame 51 and a filter net 52 disposed inside the filter frame 51, the cross section of the side of the filter membrane net 52 is arranged in a wave shape, the two opposite side walls of the frame body 4 are horizontally and fixedly provided with a U-shaped chute 44 for the filter frame 51 to horizontally slide, the U-shaped chute 44 is arranged perpendicular to the second movable door 12, the U-shaped chute 44 is fixedly connected with one end of the filter frame 51 close to the second movable door 12 through a connecting piece 53, the connecting piece 53 comprises a clamping plate 54 and a supporting spring 56, an accommodating groove 55 for completely accommodating the clamping plate 54 is formed in the upper end face of the filter frame 51, the clamping plate 54 is hinged and arranged in the accommodating groove 55, the supporting spring 56 is embedded in the accommodating groove 55 and used for supporting the clamping plate 54 to be in an inclined state, and the clamping plate 54 inclines upwards to the second movable door 12, and a clamping groove 57 for the clamping plate 54 to pass through is arranged at the position of the U-shaped sliding groove 44 opposite to the clamping plate 54. When the filter screen 5 is required to be installed in the U-shaped chute 44, the filter frame 51 slides along the length direction of the U-shaped chute 44, during the sliding movement, the catch plate 54 is inclined upward by the support spring 56, and abuts against the inner wall of the U-shaped chute 44, then, the filter frame 51 is slid, the U-shaped chute 44 applies a force to the catch plate 54 toward the receiving groove 55, until the catch plate 54 is completely located in the receiving groove 55, when the snap plate 54 is opposite to the snap groove 57, the snap plate 54 is sprung upwards under the action of the supporting spring 56 and is snapped into the snap groove 57, so that the filter frame 51 is limited and fixed, when the filter screen 5 needs to be disassembled from the U-shaped chute 44, the clamping plate 54 is pressed downwards until the clamping plate 54 is completely positioned in the accommodating groove 55, then, the filter frame 51 is slid in a direction away from the U-shaped chute 44, so that the filter frame 51 can be conveniently opened and fixed by a worker.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a fixing assembly 7 for fixing the sterilizing lamp 6 is disposed on the frame body 4, the fixing assembly 7 includes a first supporting sleeve 71, a second supporting sleeve 72 and an extruding assembly 8 disposed in the first supporting sleeve 71, the first supporting sleeve 71 is horizontally fixed on the inner side wall of the frame body 4, the second supporting sleeve 72 is horizontally fixed on the opposite inner side wall of the frame body 4 opposite to the first supporting sleeve 71, in combination with fig. 9, the first supporting sleeve 71 is configured as a square sleeve, when the sterilizing lamp 6 is inserted into the first supporting sleeve 71, the sterilizing lamp 6 can rotate, the second supporting sleeve 72 is configured as a cylindrical sleeve, and the inner diameter of the second supporting sleeve 72 is just the outer diameter of the sterilizing lamp 6, the extruding assembly 8 includes an extruding plate 81 and an extruding spring 82, the extruding plate 81 is vertically slidably connected in the first supporting sleeve 71, two ends of the extruding spring 82 are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the first supporting sleeve 71 and the extruding plate 81, the pressing spring 82 gives the pressing plate 81 a force towards the second bearing sleeve 72. When the disinfection lamp 6 is positioned in the first bearing sleeve 71 and the second bearing sleeve 72, the extrusion spring 82 is in a compressed state, a force towards the second bearing sleeve 72 is applied to the extrusion plate 81, so that the disinfection lamp 6 is fixed in the first bearing sleeve 71 and the second bearing sleeve 72 under the extrusion of the extrusion plate 81, when the disinfection lamp 6 needs to be detached from the frame body 4, the disinfection lamp 6 slides in the direction away from the second bearing sleeve 72 until the disinfection lamp 6 can be detached from the second bearing sleeve 72, and then the disinfection lamp 6 is detached from the first bearing sleeve 71, so that the disinfection lamp 6 can be conveniently installed and detached by workers, and the disinfection lamp 6 can be cleaned or replaced later.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the reaction box needs to be cleaned, the first movable door 11 is opened, the water collecting tank 21, the water supply pipe 22 and the atomizing spray head 23 are cleaned, the second movable door 12 is opened, the fixing piece 43 is opened, the frame body 4 is moved away from the flue gas channel 1, the connecting piece 53 is opened, the filter screen 5 is moved away from the frame body 4, the fixing assembly 7 is opened, the sterilizing lamp 6 is moved away from the frame body 4, the filter screen 5 and the sterilizing lamp 6 are cleaned respectively, after cleaning is finished, the sterilizing lamp 6 is installed on the frame body 4 through the fixing assembly 7, the filter screen 5 is fixed on the U-shaped sliding groove 44 through the connecting piece 53, the frame body 4 is fixed on the U-shaped sliding groove 44 through the fixing piece 43, and then the first movable door 11 and the second movable door 12 are.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A reaction box for an impinging stream type oil fume purification device is arranged in a fume channel (1), and comprises a gas-liquid reaction device (2) arranged at the front half part in the fume channel (1) and a gas-liquid separation and filtration device (3) arranged at the rear half part in the fume channel (1); the gas-liquid reaction device (2) comprises a water collecting tank (21) arranged in the flue gas channel (1), a water supply pipe (22) communicated with the water collecting tank (21), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (23) communicated with the water supply pipe (22) and a water pump (24) arranged in the water collecting tank (21) and connected with the water supply pipe (22), wherein the water collecting tank (21) is also used for receiving water sprayed by the atomizing nozzles (23); gas-liquid separation filter equipment (3) add a plurality of filter screen (5) of establishing on support body (4) and level including adding support body (4), the level parallel of establishing in flue gas passageway (1) and add a plurality of sterilamp (6) of establishing on support body (4) and being located filter screen (5) below, its characterized in that, first dodge gate (11) have been seted up in flue gas passageway (1) on the lateral wall of the top of water catch bowl (21), flue gas passageway (1) is just offering second dodge gate (12) that supply support body (4) to remove flue gas passageway (1) in the position to support body (4), support body (4) can be dismantled with flue gas passageway (1) and be connected, filter screen (5) can be dismantled with support body (4) and be connected, sterilamp (6) can be dismantled with support body (4) and be connected.

2. The reaction box for the impinging stream type lampblack purification equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flue gas channel (1) is symmetrically provided with two U-shaped slide rails (41) on two inner side walls facing the second movable door (12), a slide block (42) which is completely contained in the U-shaped slide rails (41) and is slidably connected with the U-shaped slide rails (41) is additionally arranged at a position facing the U-shaped slide rails (41) at the upper end of the frame body (4), and the U-shaped slide rails (41) and the slide block (42) are fixedly connected at one end facing the second movable door (12) through fixing members (43).

3. The reaction box for an impinging stream type lampblack purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing piece (43) is provided as a plug rod (431) which is inserted into the U-shaped sliding rail (41) and the sliding block (42).

4. The reaction box for the impact flow type lampblack purification equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter screen (5) comprises a filter frame (51) and a filter membrane net (52) arranged inside the filter frame (51), a U-shaped chute (44) used for accommodating and allowing the filter frame (51) to slide is arranged at a position, facing the filter screen (5), of the frame body (4), and the U-shaped chute (44) and the filter frame (51) are fixedly connected through a connecting piece (53) at a position close to the second movable door (12).

5. The reaction box for the impact flow type lampblack purification equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connecting piece (53) comprises a clamping plate (54) which is embedded and hinged to the upper end face of the filter frame (51), an accommodating groove (55) which completely accommodates the clamping plate (54) is formed in the filter frame (51), a supporting spring (56) which supports the clamping plate (54) in an inclined state is arranged in the accommodating groove (55), a clamping groove (57) through which the clamping plate (54) passes is formed in the U-shaped sliding groove (44), and when the filter screen (5) is located in the U-shaped sliding groove (44), the supporting spring (56) supports the clamping plate (54) to be clamped in the clamping groove (57).

6. The reaction box for the impinging stream type lampblack purification equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing assembly (7) for fixing the disinfection lamp (6) is arranged on the frame body (4), the fixing assembly (7) comprises a first bearing sleeve (71) and a second bearing sleeve (72) which are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the frame body (4), the first bearing sleeve (71) and the second bearing sleeve (72) are slidably connected with the disinfection lamp (6), and an extrusion assembly (8) which extrudes towards the direction of the second bearing sleeve (72) is arranged in the first bearing sleeve (71).

7. The reaction box for the impinging stream type lampblack purification equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the extrusion assembly (8) comprises an extrusion plate (81) which is slidably arranged in the first bearing sleeve (71) and is abutted against the disinfection lamp (6) and an extrusion spring (82) which is arranged in the first bearing sleeve (71) and is connected with the first bearing sleeve (71) and the extrusion plate (81) at two ends respectively.

8. An impinging stream cooking fume purification apparatus, characterized by comprising a flue gas channel (1) for collecting and supplying flue gas and a reaction box according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Images