Rock drill
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rock drilling equipment field, especially a rock drill.
Background
The rock drill is mainly used for crushing and punching the road surface. Conventional rock drills require a worker to work while holding the rock drill with both hands. In the operation process, the rock drill has large vibration amplitude due to high-frequency impact, and the energy consumption of workers holding the rock drill is great; meanwhile, in the construction process, the rock drill is unstable and large in shaking amplitude, so that the rock drill is poor in breaking effect and inaccurate in punching position.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model aims to provide a can save workman's physical power, promote the road surface and break efficiency and the rock drill of the precision of punching.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a rock drill, includes moving mechanism, elevating system, the last rock drilling mechanism that can reciprocate along with it that has set firmly of elevating system, rock drilling mechanism includes the body, and the body below is provided with rather than dismantling the impact piece of being connected.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism comprises an approximately H-shaped frame, four idler wheels respectively connected with the end part of the frame are uniformly distributed below the frame, and a parking device is arranged on the side surface of the frame symmetrically to the lifting mechanism.
Furthermore, the parking device comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is symmetrical to the lifting mechanism and is fixedly connected with the side surface of the frame, a sleeve is arranged below the supporting plate, and a supporting rod is inserted in the sleeve; the telescopic outside is provided with first connecting plate, and the one end of first connecting plate is rather than articulated, and the other end articulates there is the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is the V type, and second connecting plate middle part is articulated with the bracing piece.
Further, two rollers close to the parking device in the four rollers are universal wheels.
Further, elevating system sets up two stands on the frame upper surface including the symmetry, and fore-and-aft between two stands is provided with the hand pneumatic cylinder with frame fixed connection, and the telescopic link tip horizontally of hand pneumatic cylinder is provided with the connecting rod, and the equal rotatable guide pulley that is provided with in both ends of connecting rod winds on the guide pulley and is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the one end and the level of conveyer belt set firmly the crossbeam fixed connection between two stands, and other end fixedly connected with connecting plate vertically sets firmly rock drilling mechanism on the connecting plate.
Further, the stand is the C type channel-section steel, and the both sides of connecting plate are rotatable to be provided with four leading wheels, four leading wheels normal running fit inlay locate in the C type channel-section steel and symmetrical in the connecting plate setting.
Furthermore, handrails are symmetrically arranged on the upright posts.
The working principle is as follows: when needs carry out the breakage to the road surface or when the chisel hole, the staff will the utility model discloses the propelling movement is to the position that needs implement the operation, then waves hand pneumatic cylinder and adjusts in order to the height to rock drilling mechanism, adjusts the completion back, starts rock drilling mechanism and carries out the accurate operation to the road surface.
Has the advantages that: through the structure, the rock drilling mechanism is fixed on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is stable in structure and cannot generate severe vibration due to impact of the rock drilling mechanism. When in construction, workers only need to ensure that the moving mechanism is still, and accurate operation on the road surface can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the moving mechanism 11, the frame 12, the roller 13, the parking device 131, the supporting plate 132, the sleeve 133, the supporting rod 134, the first connecting plate 135, the second connecting plate 2, the lifting mechanism 21, the upright post 22, the hand-operated hydraulic cylinder 23, the connecting rod 24, the guide wheel 25, the conveying belt 26, the connecting plate 27, the guide wheel 28, the handrail 3, the rock drilling mechanism 31, the body 32 and the impact piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A rock drilling machine as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a moving mechanism 1 and a lifting mechanism 2. Wherein, elevating system fixes on moving mechanism and along with moving mechanism synchronous motion. And a rock drilling mechanism 3 which can move up and down along with the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism. It should be noted that the rock drilling mechanism includes a body 31 and an impact member 32 located below the body 31 and detachably connected to the body. It should be noted that the body is an impact cylinder and can adopt various power forms, such as force component, hydraulic pressure, electric power, internal combustion and the like. The form of the impact member varies depending on the purpose of the work on the road surface. For example, a percussion hammer may be used for mainly striking, and a pick drill may be used for mainly drilling or breaking.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, in order to prevent the displacement of the moving mechanism 1 due to vibration during the construction work. The moving mechanism 1 comprises a substantially H-shaped frame 11, four rollers 12 which are respectively rotatably connected with the end part of the frame are uniformly distributed below the frame, and a parking device 13 is arranged on the side surface of the frame and is symmetrical to the lifting mechanism 2. When the utility model discloses remove to the construction position after, parking mechanism moves, supports on the road surface, prevents through the friction that moving mechanism from taking place to remove. Specifically, the parking device 13 preferably includes: the lifting device comprises a supporting plate 131 which is symmetrical to the lifting mechanism and is fixedly connected with two side surfaces of the frame, the lower surface of the supporting plate is horizontal, a sleeve 132 is longitudinally arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate, and a supporting rod 133 is inserted in the sleeve in a sliding fit manner. Meanwhile, a first connecting plate 134 is disposed beside the side of the sleeve, one end of the first connecting plate is hinged to the sleeve through a pin, and the other end of the first connecting plate is also hinged to a second connecting plate 135. The second connecting plate is V-shaped. Meanwhile, the middle of the second connecting plate is hinged with the supporting rod. When the vehicle needs to be parked, the second connecting plate is pulled downwards to drive the supporting rod to extend downwards until the end face contacts the road surface. Simultaneously, first connecting plate also rotates thereupon to be parallel with the bracing piece, and the first connecting rod is in the dead point this moment, can not take place to rotate under the action of gravity again under no exogenic action, and the parking is prepared and is accomplished.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the advancing path during the movement of the present invention, two of the four rollers 12 relatively close to the parking device are universal wheels.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, the specific structure of the lifting mechanism 2 includes two symmetrical upright posts 21 fixed on the upper surface of the frame 11, and a hand-operated hydraulic cylinder 22 longitudinally arranged between the two upright posts and fixedly connected to the frame, and the end of the rocker of the hand-operated hydraulic cylinder is heart-shaped for facilitating the rocking and dragging of the worker. A connecting rod 23 is horizontally arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod of the hand-operated hydraulic cylinder, guide wheels 24 are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod, and a conveying belt 25 is wound on the guide wheels. It should be noted that one end of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 26, and the other end is fixedly connected with a cross beam 27 horizontally fixed between the two columns. Meanwhile, the rock drilling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate. When the telescopic rod is pushed upwards, the connecting rod rises along with the telescopic rod and drives the connecting plate connected to the conveying belt to rise together. In this embodiment, the guide pulley is a sprocket and the belt is a chain structure.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the connecting plate, the upright 21 is a C-shaped channel, and four guide wheels 27 are rotatably provided on both sides of the connecting plate. Specifically, the four guide wheels are arranged on two sides of the connecting plate in pairs by taking the central axis of the connecting plate as a symmetry line. The four guide wheels are embedded in the grooves of the C-shaped channel steel in a matching mode. Namely, the groove has a guiding and limiting effect on the air passages of the four guide wheels.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, in order to facilitate the promotion of the utility model by the staff, handrails 28 are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the upright posts.