CN212583236U - Hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame turnover mould - Google Patents
Hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame turnover mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN212583236U CN212583236U CN202020861298.6U CN202020861298U CN212583236U CN 212583236 U CN212583236 U CN 212583236U CN 202020861298 U CN202020861298 U CN 202020861298U CN 212583236 U CN212583236 U CN 212583236U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drawing of patterns process lightweight, turn over the hydraulic pressure of mould climbing frame process automation and turn over the mould from the sliding frame that climbs, including the template, climb the guide rail, climbing mechanism, on climbing the guide rail is fixed in the template through several pre-buried mountings, set up on climbing the guide rail with it and move complex climbing mechanism, climbing mechanism is down moved from top to bottom along climbing the guide rail. The utility model adopts the hydraulic cylinder to provide power, utilizes the hydraulic principle to drive the climbing group to move upwards, realizes the self-climbing of the construction platform, and simultaneously, the connection mode between the climbing group and the guide fixed slot group is simple, safe and reliable; the utility model discloses a telescoping device realizes the drawing of patterns of template, makes drawing of patterns process lightweight, realizes template and outside frame's promotion through elevating gear, turns over at the template and rises the in-process and need not the tower crane, has realized the mould climbing frame automation of turning over, until pouring to the mound top, and the template circulated use about and, practices thrift construction material, convenient and fast has improved mould turning over efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering equipment, especially, relate to a hydraulic pressure is from smooth frame mould that turns over that climbs.
Background
Due to the advantages of the rollover method in the aspects of ensuring construction safety, shortening construction period and improving construction quality, the rollover method is gradually and widely applied to construction practice in recent years. According to analysis, the existing turnover mode mainly comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of (1) turning a tower crane and an artificial turnover formwork, turning the tower crane and a chain block, turning the tower crane and a penetrating hydraulic jack, and turning the hydraulic lifting frame and a follow-up small tower crane; the existing die-turning method is basically a manual and mechanical mode, and particularly, the die-turning process is not automated, so that the time of the die-turning process is long. However, the traditional formwork overturning construction needs a tower crane or a truck crane as formwork overturning power, and safety accidents are easy to happen in the formwork disassembling process. The support rollover needs to use the tower crane to lift the support, the operation safety risk is large, the support beam occupies the top space of poured concrete, and all processes interfere with each other.
Therefore, the key to the problem is to develop a safe self-climbing platform.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a drawing of patterns process lightweight, turn over mould and climb frame process automation's hydraulic pressure from climbing sliding frame and turning over the mould.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the climbing mechanism comprises a lifting rack, an operation rack and an upper rack, wherein the operation rack is arranged on the climbing guide rail through a guide device, moves up and down on the climbing guide rail through the guide device, the bottom of the operation rack is connected with the lifting rack, and the top of the operation rack is provided with the upper rack; the guide device comprises a guide drive, a U-shaped guide support, a climbing guide plate and a climbing guide wheel set, the climbing guide wheel set is arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the U-shaped guide support respectively through wheel shafts, the climbing guide plate in movable fit with the U-shaped guide support is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped guide support, the guide drive is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped guide support, and the back of the U-shaped guide support is connected with the operation rack.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the hydraulic cylinder to provide power, utilizes the hydraulic principle to drive the climbing group to move upwards, realizes the self-climbing of the construction platform, and simultaneously, the connection mode between the climbing group and the guide fixed slot group is simple, safe and reliable; the utility model discloses a telescoping device realizes the drawing of patterns of template, makes drawing of patterns process lightweight, realizes template and outside frame's promotion through elevating gear, turns over at the template and rises the in-process and need not the tower crane, has realized the mould climbing frame automation of turning over, until pouring to the mound top, and the template circulated use about and, practices thrift construction material, convenient and fast has improved mould turning over efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the operation rack of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the guiding device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the guiding device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the climbing rail according to the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1-template, 2-climbing guide rail, 2 a-clamping flange, 2 b-guiding fixed groove, 2 c-fixing inserted pin, 2 d-climbing guide slot hole, 3-pre-embedded fixing piece, 4-lifting rack 4, 5-operating rack, 6-guiding device, 6 a-guiding drive, 6 b-U-shaped guiding support, 6 c-climbing guide plate, 6 d-climbing guide wheel set, 6 e-safety slot, 7-upper rack, 8-diagonal brace rod and 9-bottom plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame turnover formwork comprises a formwork 1, a climbing guide rail 2 and a climbing mechanism, wherein the climbing guide rail 2 is fixed on the formwork 1 through a plurality of pre-buried fixing pieces 3, the climbing mechanism in movable fit with the climbing guide rail 2 is arranged on the climbing guide rail 2, the climbing mechanism moves up and down along the climbing guide rail 2, the climbing mechanism comprises a lifting rack 4, an operating rack 5 and an upper rack 7, the operating rack 5 is arranged on the climbing guide rail 2 through a guide device 6, the operating rack 5 moves up and down on the climbing guide rail 2 through the guide device 6, the lifting rack 4 is connected to the bottom of the operating rack 5, and the upper rack 7 is arranged at the top of the operating rack 5.
The operation rack 5, handling rack 4 be the cube frame construction by pole setting, crossbeam connection combination, be provided with diagonal brace 8 between the two adjacent pole settings of operation rack 5, perhaps be provided with diagonal brace 8 between the back timber of the same side of operation rack 5 and the floorbar, set up bottom plate 9 respectively in the bottom of operation rack 5, handling rack 4, be equipped with the operation mouth on bottom plate 9, make things convenient for operating personnel from top to bottom, deliver template 1 and other tools.
The guide device 6 is respectively arranged at the lower part and the lower part of the operating platform frame 5, the guide device 6 comprises a guide drive 6a, a U-shaped guide support 6b, a climbing guide plate 6c and a climbing guide wheel set 6d, the upper part and the lower part of the U-shaped guide support 6b are respectively provided with the climbing guide wheel set 6d through a wheel shaft, the middle part of the U-shaped guide support 6b is provided with the climbing guide plate 6c in movable fit with the U-shaped guide support, the climbing guide plate 6c extends out of the U-shaped guide support 6b, the upper end of the U-shaped guide support 6b is provided with the guide drive 6a, and the opening surface of the U-shaped guide support 6b is connected with the operating.
The climbing guide plate 6c is arranged in a T-shaped or L-shaped structure, one end of the climbing guide plate is movably hinged to the U-shaped guide support 6b, the other end of the climbing guide plate extends out of the back face of the U-shaped guide support 6b, and a movable opening matched with the climbing guide plate 6c is formed in the back face of the U-shaped guide support 6 b.
Furthermore, the guiding devices 6 are respectively arranged at four corners of the same plane of the operation platform frame 5, and the guiding devices 6 on the same longitudinal vertical line are arranged on the same climbing guide rail 2 and reciprocate up and down along the climbing guide rail 2.
The climbing guide rail 2 is made of channel steel or I-steel, guide fixing grooves 2b are formed in the side wall of the climbing guide rail 2 from bottom to top, climbing guide groove holes 2d are formed in the bottom surface of the inner portion of the groove of the climbing guide rail 2, inward-protruding clamping and fixing flanges 2a are arranged at the opening portion of the climbing guide rail 2, the clamping and fixing flanges 2a clamp and fix the climbing guide wheel group 6d, and the climbing guide wheel group 6d is prevented from falling off from the climbing guide rail 2 after being subjected to gravity applied by the operation rack 5.
And safety slots 6e matched with the guide fixing slots 2b are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped guide support 6b, and inserting pins are matched with the safety slots 6 e.
The upper rack 7 is in an L-shaped structure formed by connecting and combining the upper rack 7, the bottom plate 9 and the fence, the bottom plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the upper rack 7, and the bottom plate 9 is provided with an operation opening, so that an operator can conveniently go up and down to deliver the template 1 and other tools.
The guide drive 6a is a hydraulic cylinder which is connected with a hydraulic source.
And a displacement sensor and a hydraulic lock matched with the guide drive 6a are arranged on the operating platform frame 5.
The control device is a single chip microcomputer or a PLC (programmable logic controller); the control device is in signal connection with the hydraulic source, the displacement sensor and the hydraulic lock; and the control device is mounted on the operation table 5.
When the installation work of the preparation template 1 is carried out, the climbing guide rail 2 is fixed on the outer surface of a steel bar formwork needing to be poured by adopting the embedded fixing piece 3, the space for installing the template 1 is reserved between the steel bar formwork and the climbing guide rail 2, the embedded fixing piece 3 is permanently installed and fixed in a pouring base layer and a concrete pouring layer, the operation rack 5 is installed on the climbing guide rail 2 through the guide device 6, even if the climbing guide wheel group 6d is clamped into the climbing guide rail 2 and moves up and down along the climbing guide rail 2, then the hoisting rack 4 is installed at the lower end of the operation rack 5, and the upper rack 7 is installed at the upper end of the operation rack 5 and is connected into a whole.
Firstly, sequentially installing the template 1 at a lifting rack 4, an operating rack 5 and an upper rack 7 which are positioned at the bottom of the steel bar formwork by a worker, then controlling a guide device 6 by the worker positioned on the operating rack 5 to drive the operating rack 5 to move upwards along a climbing guide rail 2 to install the template 1 at a high position, and respectively storing the template 1 on the lifting rack 4, the operating rack 5 and the upper rack 7 in the installation process of the template 1 at the high position; in the process of lifting and installing the template 1, the guide device 6 drives the operation rack 5 to lift for a certain distance and then install the template 1, and at the moment, operators on the operation rack 5 and the upper rack 7 can simultaneously carry out the installation operation of the template 1 or only the operator on the upper rack 7 carries out the installation operation of the template 1; when the template 1 on the upper rack 7 is used up, an operator on the lifting rack 4 transfers the template 1 upwards to the operating rack 5, then the operator on the operating rack 5 transfers the template 1 upwards to the upper rack 7, and the operator on the upper rack 7 performs the installation operation of the template 1; after the installation of the section of the template 1 is completed, the guide device 6 drives the operation bench 5 to ascend for a certain distance, and the installation operation of the section-by-section template 1 is circularly performed in this way.
When the operation rack 5 moves, firstly, the guiding device 6 on the upper part of the operation rack 5 is clamped on the climbing guide rail 2, and the guiding drive 6a on the lower part of the operation rack 5 drives the guiding device 6 to do reciprocating telescopic motion, when the guiding device 6 on the lower part of the operation rack 5 drives the operation rack 5 to complete the operation of climbing a climbing guide slot hole 2d, the operation rack 5 pushes the guiding device 6 on the upper part of the operation rack 5 to climb a climbing guide slot hole 2d upwards along the climbing guide rail 2 and is clamped on the climbing guide rail 2 again, so that the guiding device 6 on the lower part of the operation rack 5 drives the operation rack 5 to move upwards to the climbing guide slot hole 2d, when the operation rack 5 is controlled to move to the required height, the guiding drive 6a stops and is locked, and the fixed inserting pins 2c are manually inserted into the safety slots 6e of each guiding device 6 through the guiding fixed slots 2b on the climbing guide rail 2 respectively, make operation rack 5 firm fix on climbing guide rail 2, when operation rack 5 needs the motion, again manually take off fixed bolt 2c from direction fixed slot 2b, start direction drive 6a drive guider 6 operation can, so circulation to realize the operation of upwards climbing of operation rack 5, when the descending operation of carrying out operation rack 5, the above-mentioned operation of reverse going on can.
The guide device 6 works in the following way: when the guiding drive 6a extends out, the climbing guide plate 6c on the guiding device 6 connected with the guiding drive is pushed to rotate downwards on the U-shaped guiding support 6b, so that the climbing guide plate 6c is occluded and pressed on the climbing guide slot hole 2d, at the moment, a reverse acting force is applied to the operation bench 5 in the extending process of the guiding drive 6a, the operation bench 5 transmits the reverse acting force to the guiding device 6 on the upper part of the operation bench 5, and the guiding device 6 is pushed to climb upwards to the climbing guide slot hole 2d along the climbing guide rail 2; when the guide driving device 6a is contracted and reset, the climbing guide plate 6c on the guide device 6 connected with the guide driving device is pulled to rotate upwards on the U-shaped guide support 6b, so that the climbing guide plate 6c is separated from and exits from the climbing guide slot hole 2 d; at this time, a downward pulling force is applied to the operation bench 5 during the contraction process of the guiding drive 6a, the operation bench 5 transmits the downward pulling force to the guiding device 6 on the upper portion of the operation bench 5, since the guiding device 6 on the upper portion of the operation bench 5 is clamped on the climbing guide slot hole 2d of the climbing guide rail 2, the operation bench 5 is not driven to move, therefore, the guiding drive 6a pulls the guiding device 6 to climb up a climbing guide slot hole 2d along the climbing guide rail 2, and then the guiding drive 6a extends again to push the climbing guide plate 6c on the guiding device 6 connected with the guiding drive to rotate downwards on the U-shaped guiding support 6b, so that the climbing guide plate 6c is engaged with and pressed on the climbing guide slot hole 2d to clamp the guiding device 6, and the guiding drive 6a moves circularly, thereby controlling the climbing guide plate 6c and the climbing guide wheel set 6d on the U-shaped guiding support 6b to move, the climbing movement of the operating platform 5 is realized.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic pressure is from smooth frame mould that turns over that climbs, includes template (1), climbing guide rail (2), climbing mechanism, its characterized in that: the climbing device is characterized in that the climbing guide rail (2) is fixed on the template (1) through a plurality of pre-embedded fixing pieces (3), a climbing mechanism in movable fit with the climbing guide rail is arranged on the climbing guide rail (2), the climbing mechanism moves up and down along the climbing guide rail (2), the climbing mechanism comprises a lifting rack (4), an operating rack (5) and an upper rack (7), the operating rack (5) is arranged on the climbing guide rail (2) through a guide device (6), the operating rack (5) moves up and down on the climbing guide rail (2) through the guide device (6), the lifting rack (4) is connected to the bottom of the operating rack (5), and the upper rack (7) is arranged at the top of the operating rack.
2. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation rack (5) and the lifting rack (4) are connected and combined by vertical rods and cross beams to form a cubic frame structure, inclined support rods (8) are arranged between two adjacent vertical rods of the operation rack (5), or the inclined support rods (8) are arranged between top beams and bottom beams on the same side face of the operation rack (5), bottom plates (9) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the operation rack (5) and the lifting rack (4), and operation ports are formed in the bottom plates (9).
3. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide device (6) is respectively arranged at the lower part and the lower part of the operating platform frame (5), the guide device (6) comprises a guide drive (6a), a U-shaped guide support (6b), a climbing guide plate (6c) and a climbing guide wheel set (6d), the climbing guide wheel set (6d) is respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the U-shaped guide support (6b) through a wheel shaft, the climbing guide plate (6c) which is movably matched with the U-shaped guide support (6b) is arranged at the middle part of the U-shaped guide support (6b), the climbing guide plate (6c) extends out of the U-shaped guide support (6b), the guide drive (6a) is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped guide support (6b), and the opening face of the U-shaped guide support (6b) is.
4. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 3, characterized in that: the climbing guide plate (6c) is arranged in a T-shaped or L-shaped structure, one end of the climbing guide plate is movably hinged to the U-shaped guide support (6b), the other end of the climbing guide plate extends out of the back face of the U-shaped guide support (6b), and a movable opening matched with the climbing guide plate (6c) is formed in the back face of the U-shaped guide support (6 b).
5. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the climbing guide rail (2) is made of channel steel or I-shaped steel, guide fixing grooves (2b) are formed in the side wall of the climbing guide rail (2) from bottom to top, climbing guide groove holes (2d) are formed in the inner bottom surface of a groove of the climbing guide rail (2), and inwards-protruding clamping and fixing flanges (2a) are arranged at the opening portion of the climbing guide rail (2).
6. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 3, characterized in that: and safety slots (6e) matched with the guide fixing slots (2b) are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped guide support (6b), and inserting pins are matched on the safety slots (6 e).
7. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper rack (7) is in an L-shaped structure formed by connecting and combining the upper rack (7), the bottom plate (9) and the fence, the bottom of the upper rack (7) is provided with the bottom plate (9), and the bottom plate (9) is provided with an operation opening.
8. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guiding drive (6a) is a hydraulic cylinder.
9. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a displacement sensor and a hydraulic lock matched with the guide drive (6a) are arranged on the operating platform frame (5).
10. The hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame rollover according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the control device is a single chip microcomputer or a PLC (programmable logic controller); the control device is in signal connection with the hydraulic source, the displacement sensor and the hydraulic lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020861298.6U CN212583236U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame turnover mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020861298.6U CN212583236U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame turnover mould |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212583236U true CN212583236U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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ID=74641862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020861298.6U Active CN212583236U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Hydraulic self-climbing sliding frame turnover mould |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212583236U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020861298.6U patent/CN212583236U/en active Active
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