CN212576946U

CN212576946U - Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN212576946U
Application number: CN202021264352.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶权锋
Original assignee: Dongguan Jiye Photovoltaic Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Jiye Photovoltaic Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-02
Filing date: 2020-07-02
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a base, a box body, a conveying structure and a cleaning structure, the conveying structure comprises an electric telescopic rod, a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a fixed hairbrush, a fixed plate, a side electric telescopic rod, a clamping piece and a perforation, the cleaning structure comprises a first motor, a first ball screw, a first electric telescopic rod, a first fixed seat, a first bearing, a motor, a rotary table, a hairbrush, an upper water pipe, an upper spray head, a bottom water pipe, a bottom spray head, a second motor, a second ball screw, a second fixed seat, a scraper electric telescopic rod, a scraper fixed seat and a scraper, the device cleans a solar bottom plate in a sliding way by adopting the fixed hairbrush on a conveying belt, so that the bottom of the solar panel can be cleaned without overturning, and the potential danger caused by overturning the solar panel is avoided.

Description

Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation device specifically is a belt cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board.

Background

Solar panel generally divide into two sides, and the higher authority is glass, and the back is backplate or glass, when the back also is glass, just need wash the solar panel back when wasing solar panel, generally all overturn the washing with it, some carelessly may lead to solar panel to drop in the upset in-process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel comprises a base, a box body, a conveying structure and a cleaning structure, wherein the box body is fixed above the base, the conveying structure is arranged inside the box body, the cleaning structure is arranged above the inside of the box body, the conveying structure comprises an electric telescopic rod, a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a fixed hairbrush, a fixed plate, a side electric telescopic rod, a clamping piece and a through hole, the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the side edge above the base, the end part of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the conveying roller through a rotating shaft, a power structure is fixed on the side edge of the conveying roller, the through hole is formed in the side edge of the box body, the conveying belt is arranged between the adjacent conveying rollers in a sliding mode and penetrates through the through hole, the fixed plate is fixed on the conveying belt, the fixed hairbrush, and a clamping piece is fixed at the end part of the side electric telescopic rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning structure comprises a brush cleaning structure and a scraper wiping structure, the brush cleaning structure comprises a first motor, a first ball screw, a first electric telescopic rod, a first fixing seat, a first bearing, a motor, a rotary table, a brush, an upper water pipe, an upper spray head, a bottom water pipe and a bottom spray head, the upper water pipe is fixed above the side edge of the box body, the upper water pipe is fixed at the end part of the upper water pipe, the bottom water pipe is fixed below the side edge of the box body, the bottom water pipe is fixed at the end part of the bottom water pipe, a plurality of meshes are fixed on the conveying belt, the first motor is fixed at the side edge inside the box body, the first motor is in driving connection with the first ball screw, the first ball screw end part is rotatably provided with the first bearing, the first bearing is fixed inside the box body, and the first fixing seat is arranged on the first ball screw in a rolling manner, the end part of the first fixing seat is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed below the supporting plate, the end part of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is driven to be connected with a rotary table, and a brush is fixed at the bottom of the rotary table.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the scraper blade is scraped the water structure and is included second motor, second ball, second fixing base, scraper blade electric telescopic handle, scraper blade fixing base and scraper blade, first motor side is fixed with the second motor, second motor drive connects second ball, it is provided with the second fixing base to rotate on the second ball, second fixing base below is fixed with scraper blade electric telescopic handle, scraper blade electric telescopic handle end fixing has the scraper blade fixing base, scraper blade fixing base end fixing has the scraper blade.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the clamping piece is right-angled and a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the clamping piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a wastewater collection box is fixed at the bottom of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device slides the washing to the solar energy bottom plate through the fixed brush that adopts on the conveyer for solar panel's bottom also can wash under the condition of not passing through the upset, avoids the danger with the latent nature that the solar panel upset caused, is provided with brush and scraper blade on the device simultaneously, makes and washs and scrapes water solar panel top.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping position in the cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping member in the cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scraper structure in a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-conveying belt, 3-conveying roller, 4-electric telescopic rod, 5-waste water collecting box, 6-base, 7-bottom water pipe, 8-bottom spray head, 9-fixing plate, 10-fixing brush, 11-perforation, 12-upper spray head, 13-upper water pipe, 14-first bearing, 15-supporting plate, 16-first fixing seat, 17-first telescopic rod, 18-first ball screw, 19-first motor, 20-motor, 21-rotary table, 22-brush, 23-second fixing seat, 24-second ball screw, 25-second motor, 26-clamping piece, 27-side electric telescopic rod, 28-scraper, 29-scraper fixing seat, etc, 30-scraper electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel comprises a base 6, a box body 1, a conveying structure and a cleaning structure, wherein the box body 1 is fixed above the base 6, the conveying structure is arranged inside the box body 1, the cleaning structure is arranged above the inside of the box body 1, the conveying structure comprises an electric telescopic rod 4, a conveying roller 3, a conveying belt 2, a fixed brush 10, a fixed plate 9, a side electric telescopic rod 27, a clamping member 26 and a through hole 11, the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixed on the side edge above the base 6, the end part of the electric telescopic rod 4 is rotatably connected with the conveying roller 3 through a rotating shaft, a power structure is fixed on the side edge of the conveying roller 3, the through hole 11 is formed on the side edge of the box body 1, the conveying belt 2 is arranged between the adjacent conveying rollers 3 in a sliding mode, the conveying belt 2 penetrates, a fixed brush 10 is fixed below the fixed plate 9, a side electric telescopic rod 27 is fixed on the side of the box body 1, and a clamping piece 26 is fixed at the end of the side electric telescopic rod 27. At first place solar panel on conveyer 2, utilize the washing structure to wash solar panel on conveyer 2, utilize side electric telescopic handle 27 to promote clamping piece 26 afterwards and press from both sides tight solar panel, electric telescopic handle 4 reduces the height of conveyer roller 3 then, and meanwhile continue to utilize conveyer 2's rotation to drive the rotation of fixed plate 9 for fixed brush 10 can wash solar panel's bottom.

In the above solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the cleaning structure comprises a brush cleaning structure and a scraper wiper structure, the brush cleaning structure comprises a first motor 19, a first ball screw 18, a first electric telescopic rod 17, a first fixing seat 16, a first bearing 14, a motor 20, a rotary table 21, a brush 22, an upper water pipe 13, an upper spray header 12, a bottom water pipe 7 and a bottom spray header 8, the upper water pipe 13 is fixed above the side edge of the box body 1, the upper spray header 12 is fixed at the end part of the upper water pipe 13, the bottom water pipe 7 is fixed below the side edge of the box body 1, the bottom spray header 8 is fixed at the end part of the bottom water pipe 7, a plurality of meshes are fixed on the conveying belt 2, the first motor 19 is fixed at the side edge inside the box body 1, the first motor 19 is in driving connection with the first ball screw 18, the first bearing 14 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the first ball screw 18, first bearing 14 is fixed inside box 1, roll on the first ball 18 and be provided with first fixing base 16, first fixing base 16 end fixing has backup pad 15, backup pad 15 below is fixed with first electric telescopic handle 17, first electric telescopic handle 17 end fixing has motor 20, motor 20 drive connection carousel 21, carousel 21 bottom is fixed with brush 22. The combined action of the upper spray header 12 and the bottom spray header 8 is firstly utilized to wet the top and the bottom of the solar panel, then the solar panel is clamped tightly, the first motor 19 is utilized to drive the first ball screw 18, so that the first fixing seat 16 moves transversely, the first electric telescopic rod 17 moves longitudinally, and the motor 20 drives the hairbrush 22 to brush the solar panel.

In above-mentioned solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device, the scraper blade is scraped the water structure and is included second motor 25, second ball 24, second fixing base 23, scraper blade electric telescopic handle 30, scraper blade fixing base 29 and

scraper blade

28, 19 sides of first motor are fixed with second motor 25, second motor 25 drive connection second ball 24, it is provided with second fixing base 23 to rotate on the second ball 24, second fixing base 23 below is fixed with scraper blade electric

telescopic handle

30, 30 end fixing of scraper blade electric telescopic handle has scraper

blade fixing base

29, 29 end fixing of scraper blade fixing base has scraper blade 28. After the brush 22 is brushed, the brush 22 is placed at the edge of the first ball screw 18, and then the second motor 25 drives the second ball screw 24, so that the second fixing seat 23 slides transversely, the scraper electric telescopic rod 30 is lowered, and moisture on the solar surface is scraped by the transverse movement of the scraper 8.

In the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the clamping member 26 is rectangular, and a clamping groove is formed on the inner side of the clamping member 26. Utilize to press from both sides tight groove and place solar panel, avoid leading to falling and then lead to damaging solar panel of solar panel at the tight in-process of clamp.

Example 2

Compared with embodiment 1, the improvement point of the present embodiment is that: and a waste water collecting box 5 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1. The waste water collecting box 5 can recycle the waste water for cleaning the solar panel, and the waste of resources is avoided.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, a solar panel is placed on a conveying belt 2, the top and the bottom of the solar panel are wetted by utilizing the combined action of an upper spray head 12 and a bottom spray head 8, then a side electric telescopic rod 27 is utilized to push a clamping piece 26 to clamp the solar panel, then an electric telescopic rod 4 reduces the height of a conveying roller 3, meanwhile, the rotation of the conveying belt 2 is continuously utilized to drive a fixing plate 9 to rotate, so that a fixed hairbrush 10 can clean the bottom of the solar panel, a first motor 19 is utilized to drive a first ball screw 18, a first fixing seat 16 is enabled to transversely move, a first electric telescopic rod 17 is enabled to longitudinally move, a motor 20 drives a hairbrush 22 to brush the solar panel, after the hairbrush 22 is brushed, the hairbrush 22 is placed at the edge position of the first ball screw 18, and then a second motor 25 drives a second ball screw 24, so that the second fixing seat 23 slides transversely, and the scraper electric telescopic rod 30 is lowered, and the water on the solar surface is scraped by the transverse movement of the scraper 8.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device slides the washing to the solar energy bottom plate through the fixed brush that adopts on the conveyer for solar panel's bottom also can wash under the condition of not passing through the upset, avoids the danger with the latent nature that the solar panel upset caused, is provided with brush and scraper blade on the device simultaneously, makes and washs and scrapes water solar panel top.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board, includes base (6), box (1), transport structure and washing structure, a serial communication port, base (6) top is fixed with box (1), box (1) inside is provided with the conveying structure, box (1) inside top is provided with the washing structure, the conveying structure includes electric telescopic handle (4), transfer roller (3), conveyer belt (2), fixed brush (10), fixed plate (9), side electric telescopic handle (27), clamping piece (26) and perforation (11), base (6) top side is fixed with electric telescopic handle (4), electric telescopic handle (4) tip is rotated through the pivot and is connected transfer roller (3), transfer roller (3) side is fixed with power structure, box (1) side is opened there is perforation (11), it just to slide between adjacent transfer roller (3) be provided with conveyer belt (2) ) Pass perforation (11), be fixed with fixed plate (9) on conveyer (2), fixed plate (9) below is fixed with fixed brush (10), box (1) side is fixed with side electric telescopic handle (27), side electric telescopic handle (27) end fixing has clamping piece (26).

2. The cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning structure comprises a brush cleaning structure and a scraper wiper structure, the brush cleaning structure comprises a first motor (19), a first ball screw (18), a first electric telescopic rod (17), a first fixed seat (16), a first bearing (14), a motor (20), a rotary table (21), a brush (22), an upper water pipe (13), an upper spray header (12), a bottom water pipe (7) and a bottom spray header (8), the upper water pipe (13) is fixed above the side edge of the box body (1), the upper spray header (12) is fixed at the end part of the upper water pipe (13), the bottom water pipe (7) is fixed below the side edge of the box body (1), the bottom spray header (8) is fixed at the end part of the bottom water pipe (7), and a plurality of meshes are fixed on the conveying belt (2), the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), first ball (18) are connected in the drive of box (1) inside side, first ball (18) tip is rotated and is provided with first bearing (14), first bearing (14) are fixed inside box (1), it is provided with first fixing base (16) to roll on first ball (18), first fixing base (16) end fixing has backup pad (15), backup pad (15) below is fixed with first electric telescopic handle (17), first electric telescopic handle (17) end fixing has motor (20), motor (20) drive connection carousel (21), carousel (21) bottom is fixed with brush (22).

3. The cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the scraper wiping structure comprises a second motor (25), a second ball screw (24), a second fixing seat (23), a scraper electric telescopic rod (30), a scraper fixing seat (29) and a scraper (28), the second motor (25) is fixed on the side of the first motor (19), the second motor (25) is in driving connection with the second ball screw (24), the second fixing seat (23) is rotatably arranged on the second ball screw (24), the scraper electric telescopic rod (30) is fixed below the second fixing seat (23), the scraper fixing seat (29) is fixed at the end of the scraper electric telescopic rod (30), and the scraper (28) is fixed at the end of the scraper fixing seat (29).

4. The cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 3, characterized in that said clamping member (26) is right-angled and a clamping groove is provided inside said clamping member (26).

5. The cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 4, characterized in that a waste water collection tank (5) is fixed to the bottom of the tank (1).