CN212574980U

CN212574980U - Medical sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN212574980U
Application number: CN202020473972.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭凡
Original assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a medical sharp machine box, including box body and lid, the lid lock is in the box body top, the lid is equipped with dog-house, its characterized in that: a shearing mechanism is arranged in the box body and comprises an installation plate, a fixed cutting plate and a movable cutting plate, the fixed cutting plate is fixedly arranged on the installation plate, one end of the movable cutting plate penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed cutting plate through a rivet, and blades are arranged on the adjacent sides of the fixed cutting plate and the movable cutting plate; the cover body is further provided with a guide chute, and the end part of the guide chute inclines towards the blade and is close to the blade. The utility model discloses sharp machine box does not need the cutting of exclusive use scissors in addition when cutting sharp machines such as transfusion needle, has not only reduced nursing staff's potential safety hazard and uses more conveniently.

Description

Medical sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a medical sharp machine box.

Background

A sharps container, also known as a sharps container, is a medical storage container for collecting sharps such as syringes, small glass products, blades, suture needles, and the like. The sharps box is disposable, and is regulated by the state that the sharps box must be recycled by a medical waste disposal unit within 24 hours and incinerated completely and safely within 48 hours.

In clinical nursing work, a nursing staff needs to complete a large amount of injection, blood sampling and infusion work every day, namely, the nursing staff is often contacted with sharp devices such as an injector, an infusion set, a needle and the like, so that the accident of hurting people by the sharp devices often happens. At present, medical personnel need cut away some acutely and inconvenient detached medical supplies such as transfusion needle with the scissors, then throw into disposable sharp machine box with the syringe needle again, can avoid retrieving the in-process like this and be accidentally injured by sharp machine, but, because scissors and sharp machine box part, during the use, need look for the scissors or take the scissors with oneself, and because the scissors is in sharp machine box's outside use, sharp machines such as syringe needle collapse easily, fall outside sharp machine box, so, sharp machine in not being accomodate sharp machine box has increased the potential safety hazard to nursing staff, and simultaneously, it causes the use inconvenient to the nursing staff at the use seeking scissors.

In order to solve the technical problem, chinese patent CN206120843U provides a medical sharp machine box, according to the technical scheme of this patent, including sharp machine box body, the lid of sharp machine box body includes fixed part and articulated portion, the fixed part edge is provided with expenditure portion, articulated portion is connected the expenditure portion both ends, articulated portion lower surface is provided with cutting blade, the inside joint ring that is provided with of box body, articulated portion is when closed, cutting blade's blade and the anchor ring of joint ring contact, articulated portion passes through torsional spring and connects on the fixed part. According to the scheme, when the sharp instrument box is used for cutting, the blade is exposed outside, so that the sharp instrument box can easily cause accidental injury to nursing personnel, and the potential safety hazard of the nursing personnel is invisibly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the nursing staff needs to look for the scissors in addition when accomodating sharp ware, invisibly increased the technical problem of nursing staff potential safety hazard, the utility model provides a medical sharp ware box is used for solving above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a medical sharp instrument box comprises a box body and a cover body, wherein the cover body is buckled at the top of the box body, the cover body is provided with a feeding port, a shearing mechanism is arranged inside the box body and comprises a mounting plate, a fixed cutting plate and a movable cutting plate, the fixed cutting plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the movable cutting plate penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed cutting plate through a rivet, and blades are arranged on the adjacent sides of the fixed cutting plate and the movable cutting plate; the cover body is further provided with a guide chute, and the end part of the guide chute inclines towards the blade and is close to the blade.

Preferably, the cover body is also provided with a water drop hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is detachably mounted to the box body.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove matched with the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of the box body penetrates through the box body and slides in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body and the box body are fixed through a fixing pin.

Preferably, the end part of the movable cutting plate is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the box body and the box cover are both made of environment-friendly transparent PP materials.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses medical sharp machine box is through shearing the mechanism at the inside setting of box body, when shearing sharp machines such as infusion needle, does not need the cutting of exclusive use scissors in addition, because it sets up inside the box body to shear the mechanism, and the medical supplies that will cut through the guiding gutter channels into in box body blade position department, and the potential safety hazard that has not only reduced nursing staff and use more conveniently.

2. The utility model discloses sharp machine box, box body bottom and the separable design of box body, when retrieving sharp machine in the sharp machine box, need not open the box body lid, only need with the box body bottom pull out can, have and retrieve more convenient advantage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the installation of the shearing mechanism and the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1; f

FIG. 3 is a top view of the box and the shearing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the cover and the shearing and shearing structure of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a cover body 2, a feeding port 3, a mounting plate 4, a fixed cutting plate 5, a movable cutting plate 6, a blade 7, a guide chute 8, a water drop hole 9, a box body bottom 10, a sliding chute 11, a fixing pin 12 and a handle 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention discloses a medical sharp instrument box, which comprises a box body 1 and a cover body 2, wherein the box body is in a cuboid shape and is set to a size according to a use specification, the cover body is fastened to the top of the box body, the cover body is provided with a feeding port 3, and the feeding port is used for directly feeding separated sharp instruments, such as small glass products, various blades, etc. 1 inside shearing mechanism that is equipped with of box body, shearing mechanism includes mounting panel 4, fixed cutting plate 5 and activity cutting plate 6, fixed cutting plate 5 sets firmly on the mounting panel 4, the one end of activity cutting plate 6 pass the box body lateral wall with the rivet rotation is passed through to the one end of fixed cutting plate 5 and is connected, specifically, sets up a rectangle via hole at the box body lateral wall, and activity cutting plate one end is passed the rectangle via hole and is passed through the rivet rotation with fixed cutting plate one end and be connected, and the activity cutting plate other end is equipped with handle 13, makes things convenient for the nursing staff to operate, and the height that highly is greater than activity cutting plate 6 of rectangle via hole can normally rotate along fixed cutting plate with guaranteeing the activity cutting plate.

The adjacent sides of the fixed cutting plate 5 and the movable cutting plate 6 are provided with blades 7; the cover body is further provided with a guide chute 8, and the end part of the guide chute 8 inclines towards the blade 7 and is close to the blade. When instruments such as an infusion needle with a hose are required to be cut, the infusion needle is placed into the guide trough 8, the infusion needle slides along the guide trough to form a blade position, when the tail of the infusion needle is located at the blade position, at the moment, the movable cutting plate 6 is pressed down to drive the blade on the movable cutting plate to cut the infusion needle, and the infusion needle is adjusted into the box body 1 along the trend to complete collection.

In this embodiment, the cover 2 is further provided with a water drop hole 9 for separating the syringe needle. Specifically, stretch into and block the used syringe nipple of taking the syringe needle in the narrower one side in water droplet hole, outside below pressure cylinder gently, the syringe needle will fall into sharp machine box, has avoided bare-handed separation syringe needle, has reduced the risk that takes place sharp machine when putting into sharp machine box with the syringe needle and hinder.

In this embodiment, the bottom 10 of the case is detachably attached to the case 1 in order to collect the collected sharps from the case. Specifically, the box body inner wall be equipped with box body bottom complex spout 11, box body bottom 10 passes the box body and slide in the spout 11, specifically, set up a horizontal via hole at the box body, box body bottom 10 passes the via hole of box body and slide in the spout 11, the box body bottom with the box body passes through fixed pin 12 fixedly. When sharp ware in the recovery sharp ware box, need not open the box body lid, only need with the box body bottom pull out can, have the more convenient advantage of recovery.

In this embodiment, box body 1 and lid 2 all adopt transparent environmental protection PP material to make, and not only environmental protection and transparent material observe the box body more easily and collect degree and whole shearing process.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical sharp machine box, includes box body and lid, the lid lock is in the box body top, the lid is equipped with dog-house, its characterized in that: a shearing mechanism is arranged in the box body and comprises an installation plate, a fixed cutting plate and a movable cutting plate, the fixed cutting plate is fixedly arranged on the installation plate, one end of the movable cutting plate penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed cutting plate through a rivet, and blades are arranged on the adjacent sides of the fixed cutting plate and the movable cutting plate; the cover body is further provided with a guide chute, and the end part of the guide chute inclines towards the blade and is close to the blade.

2. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the cover body is also provided with a water drop hole.

3. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the box body is detachably arranged on the box body.

4. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the box body inner wall is equipped with the spout with box body bottom complex, the box body bottom passes the box body and is in slide in the spout.

5. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the bottom of the box body is fixed with the box body through a fixing pin.

6. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the end part of the movable cutting plate is provided with a handle.

7. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the box body and the box cover are both made of environment-friendly transparent PP materials.