CN212573792U - Orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents
Orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on wireless sensor network Download PDFInfo
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- CN212573792U CN212573792U CN202020969207.0U CN202020969207U CN212573792U CN 212573792 U CN212573792 U CN 212573792U CN 202020969207 U CN202020969207 U CN 202020969207U CN 212573792 U CN212573792 U CN 212573792U
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- water pipe
- fixedly connected
- electric telescopic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a long-range supervision device of orchard ecological environment based on wireless sensor network belongs to the ecological supervisory equipment technical field in orchard, including the water pipe, the upper end of water pipe is excavated there is the square hole, the lower inner wall of water pipe is excavated there is the slot, slot and square hole phase-match, slot and square hole internalization are pegged graft and are had the closing plate, both ends all are provided with the support base around the water pipe, two first support columns of the equal fixedly connected with in upper end of support base, the first fixed plate of the upper end fixedly connected with of two first support columns, the lower extreme fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of first fixed plate, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme fixed connection is in the upper end of closing plate, whether the water source that can realize monitoring watering fruit tree finally accords with the standard, if the water source is not conform to the standard and closes the watering passageway, prevent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological supervisory equipment technical field in orchard, more specifically say, relate to a long-range supervision device of orchard ecological environment based on wireless sensor network.
Background
The ecological orchard is an orchard production system which is guided by ecological and systematic principles, is formed by scientific allocation of plant, animal and microorganism population structures and reasonable utilization of light, heat, water, soil, nutrient, atmospheric resources and the like in a garden, takes the fruit tree industry as a main part, is ecological, reasonable, economical and efficient, has beautiful environment, and has smooth energy flow and material circulation, and the ecological orchard is a sustainable development system which is guided by ecological and systematic principles, is formed by scientific allocation of plant, animal and microorganism population structures and reasonable utilization of light, heat, water, soil, nutrient, atmospheric resources and the like in the garden and has the fruit tree industry as a main part, is ecological, reasonable, economical and efficient, has beautiful environment, and has smooth energy flow and material circulation. The system is a comprehensive production system with complete structure, complete functions, various material outputs and rich biological diversity, can be self-regulated and self-controlled, and can continuously, stably and efficiently output various agricultural products without external investment of a large amount of pesticides, fertilizers and the like. In the system, all the components are coordinated with each other, beneficial and harmful organisms coexist harmoniously, and the economic benefit, the social benefit and the ecological benefit are unified and improved.
At present, water source pollution is serious, when orchard trees are irrigated, if water containing heavy metal is irrigated, the mouth feel of orchard fruits can be affected, the growth of fruit trees is not facilitated, and the health of people can be affected when the orchard trees are seriously eaten for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a long-range supervision device of orchard ecological environment based on wireless sensor network, it can realize whether the water source of monitoring watering fruit tree accords with the standard, closes the watering passageway if the water source is not conform to the standard, prevents to influence the growth of fruit tree, and is very practical.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a remote orchard environment supervision device based on a wireless sensor network comprises a water pipe, square holes are cut in the upper end of the water pipe, slots are cut in the lower inner wall of the water pipe and are matched with the square holes, sealing plates are movably inserted in the slots and the square holes, supporting bases are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the water pipe, first supporting columns are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting bases, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first supporting columns, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate, two second supporting columns are arranged at the right part of the rear end of the water pipe, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second supporting columns, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the second fixing plate, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the right part of, electric telescopic handle and PLC controller electric connection, PLC controller and control panel electric connection, the lower inner wall of water pipe is provided with water source heavy metal detector, water source heavy metal detector and PLC controller signal connection can realize finally whether the water source of monitoring watering fruit tree accords with the standard, if the water source does not accord with the standard and closes the watering passageway, prevents to influence the growth of fruit tree, and is very practical.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe in both ends about the water pipe, two the inner wall all be carved with the screw thread.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the upper end fixedly connected with sealed cowling of water pipe, the upper end of sealed cowling is dug there is the jack, the closing plate activity is pegged graft in the jack, closing plate and electric telescopic handle all with the jack phase-match.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with fixed column in both ends around the water pipe, two the one end difference fixed connection that the fixed column was kept away from mutually is in two first support columns.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, the water source quality testing is opened for water source quality testing module carries out the detection and treatment to the water source, and the PLC controller is opened, is used for received quality of water information and setting value to carry out the comparison, and electric telescopic handle opens, is used for controlling the interior rivers state of water pipe, and control panel opens, is used for controlling electric telescopic handle to open once more.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the surface of the sealing plate is wrapped by a rubber sleeve, and the surface of the rubber sleeve is carved with anti-skid lines.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) before the scheme is used, the left connecting pipe is connected with a water source water pipe, the right connecting pipe is connected with a watering water pipe, when the water source heavy metal detector detects that the water contains heavy metal, the water source heavy metal detector transmits a signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller compares the received signal with set data, when the signal data is higher than the set data, the PLC converts the received signal into an extension instruction and transmits the extension instruction to the electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod extends out, the extension of the electric telescopic rod drives the sealing plate to move downwards, when the lower end of the sealing plate is inserted into the slot, the water source is cut off, when the safe water source is replaced, through adjusting control panel, control panel sends the instruction of shortening to electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle begins to shorten, and rivers can normally be followed and watered in the water pipe.
(2) Be provided with two connecting pipes in this scheme, be of value to the water pipe of connecting the water source with the both ends of water pipe and the water pipe of watering, the screw thread is all carved with to the inner wall of two connecting pipes, and the dismantlement of this device of being convenient for is installed well, is convenient for overhaul this device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the remote monitoring device for the ecological environment of an orchard based on a wireless sensor network of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a plan view of the remote orchard environment monitoring device based on the wireless sensor network according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a starting flow chart of a monitoring system of the remote orchard environment monitoring device based on the wireless sensor network;
fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a remote supervision device's of orchard ecological environment work flow chart based on wireless sensor network.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 water pipe, 2 closing plates, 3 slots, 4 water source heavy metal detectors, 5 square holes, 6 sealed cowlings, 7 electric telescopic handle, 8 first support columns, 9 first fixed plates, 10 PLC controller, 11 control panel, 12 connecting pipes, 13 second fixed plates, 14 second support columns, 15 fixed columns, 16 support bases.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, a remote monitoring device for ecological environment of an orchard based on a wireless sensor network comprises a water pipe 1, a square hole 5 is drilled at the upper end of the water pipe 1, a slot 3 is drilled at the lower inner wall of the water pipe 1, the slot 3 is matched with the square hole 5, a sealing plate 2 is movably inserted in the slot 3 and the square hole 5, supporting bases 16 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the water pipe 1, first supporting columns 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting bases 16, a first fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first supporting columns 8, an electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate 9, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate 2, two second supporting columns 14 are arranged at the right part of the rear end of the water pipe 1, a second fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second supporting, the upper end right part fixedly connected with control panel 11 of second fixed plate 13, electric telescopic handle 7 and PLC controller 10 electric connection, PLC controller 10 and control panel 11 electric connection, the lower inner wall of water pipe 1 is provided with water source heavy metal detector 4, water source heavy metal detector 4 and PLC controller 10 signal connection.
In this embodiment, the sealing plate 2 is used for blocking the flow of water, the slot 3 and the square hole 5 are used for facilitating the insertion and fixation of the sealing plate 2, the electric telescopic rod 7 is a power source for the movement of the sealing plate 2, the electric telescopic rod 7 can be selected to have different types according to actual needs, for example, the electric telescopic rod 7 with the type of NKLA22B is selected, the electric telescopic rod 7 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the first supporting column 8 and the first fixing plate 9 are used for fixing the position of the electric telescopic rod 7, the PLC controller 10 is used for converting data received from the water source heavy metal detector 4 into a telescopic command to control the extension of the electric telescopic rod 7, the control panel 11 is used for transmitting a shortening command to the electric telescopic rod 7 by debugging, the second fixing plate 13 and the second supporting column 14 are used for fixing the positions of the PLC controller 10 and the control panel 11, the supporting base 16 is used for, for those skilled in the art, the water source heavy metal detector 4, the PLC controller 10, the control panel 11 and the electric telescopic rod 7 are all in the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1-2, the left and right ends of the water pipe 1 are both fixedly connected with connecting pipes 12, and the inner walls of both ends are engraved with threads.
In this embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe 12 in both ends about water pipe 1, the inner wall of two is carved with the screw thread all, is convenient for be connected source water pipe and watering water pipe and this device, convenient to detach installation and maintenance.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1-2, the upper end of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 6, the upper end of the sealing cover 6 is provided with an insertion hole, the sealing plate 2 is movably inserted into the insertion hole, and both the sealing plate 2 and the electric telescopic rod 7 are matched with the insertion hole.
In this embodiment, the upper end fixedly connected with sealed cowling 6 of water pipe 1, the jack has been dug to the upper end of sealed cowling 6, and the activity of closing plate 2 is pegged graft in the jack, and closing plate 2 and electric telescopic handle 7 all match with the jack, are of value to the sealed effect that improves this device.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the front end and the rear end of the water pipe 1 are both fixedly connected with fixing columns 15, and the ends of the two fixing columns 15 far away from each other are respectively and fixedly connected to the two first supporting columns 8.
In this embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with fixed column 15 in both ends around water pipe 1, the one end difference fixed connection that two fixed columns 15 kept away from mutually is in two first support columns 8, is of value to the position of fixed water pipe 1, prevents that the sealed back water pressure of closing plate 2 from excessively causing the removal of water pipe 1 to roll.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3-4, the water source quality detection is started for the water source quality detection module to detect and process the water source, the PLC controller 10 is started for comparing the received water quality information with a set value, the electric telescopic rod 7 is started for controlling the water flow state in the water pipe 1, and the control panel 11 is started for controlling the electric telescopic rod 7 to be started again.
In this embodiment, water source quality testing opens for water source quality testing module detects the water source and handles, and PLC controller 10 opens for received quality of water information and setting value carry out the comparison, and electric telescopic handle 7 opens for control water pipe 1 internal water flow state, and control panel 11 opens, is used for controlling electric telescopic handle 7 to open once more.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the surface of the sealing plate 2 is wrapped with a rubber sleeve, and the surface of the rubber sleeve is engraved with anti-slip lines.
In this embodiment, the surface of closing plate 2 wraps up has the rubber sleeve, and the surface of rubber sleeve is carved with anti-skidding line, is of value to increasing the sealed effect of water pipe 1, prevents to flow out in the water seal gap
The working principle is as follows: before the scheme is used, the left connecting pipe 12 is connected with a water source pipe, the right connecting pipe 12 is connected with a watering pipe, when the water source heavy metal detector 4 detects that the water contains heavy metal, the water source heavy metal detector 4 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 10, the PLC controller 10 compares the received signal with the set data, when the signal data is higher than the set data, the PLC 10 converts the received signal into an extension instruction and transmits the extension instruction to the electric telescopic rod 7, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 7 extends out, the extension of the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the sealing plate 2 to move downwards, when the lower end of the sealing plate 2 is inserted into the slot 3, the water source is cut off, when the safe water source is replaced, through adjusting control panel 11, control panel 11 sends the instruction of shortening to electric telescopic handle 7, and electric telescopic handle 7 begins to shorten, and rivers can normally be followed and water in the water pipe 1 through carrying out the watering.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a remote supervisory equipment of orchard ecological environment based on wireless sensor network, includes water pipe (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the water pipe (1) is provided with a square hole (5), the lower inner wall of the water pipe (1) is provided with a slot (3), the slot (3) is matched with the square hole (5), a sealing plate (2) is movably inserted in the slot (3) and the square hole (5), the front end and the rear end of the water pipe (1) are respectively provided with a supporting base (16), the upper ends of the two supporting bases (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first supporting column (8), the upper ends of the two first supporting columns (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (9), the lower end of the first fixing plate (9) is respectively and fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (7), the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sealing plate (2), the right part of the rear end of the water pipe (1) is provided with two second supporting columns (14), and the upper ends of the two second supporting columns (14) are respectively and fixedly, the utility model discloses a water supply device, including the upper end of second fixed plate (13), the upper end left part fixedly connected with PLC controller (10) of second fixed plate (13), the upper end right part fixedly connected with control panel (11) of second fixed plate (13), electric telescopic handle (7) and PLC controller (10) electric connection, PLC controller (10) and control panel (11) electric connection, the lower inner wall of water pipe (1) is provided with water source heavy metal detector (4), water source heavy metal detector (4) and PLC controller (10) signal connection.
2. The orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on the wireless sensor network according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe (12) in both ends about water pipe (1), two the inner wall all be carved with the screw thread.
3. The orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on the wireless sensor network according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end fixedly connected with sealed cowling (6) of water pipe (1), the upper end of sealed cowling (6) is opened and is dug there is the jack, closing plate (2) activity is pegged graft in the jack, closing plate (2) and electric telescopic handle (7) all with the jack phase-match.
4. The orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on the wireless sensor network according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the water pipe is characterized in that fixing columns (15) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the water pipe (1), and one ends, far away from the fixing columns (15), of the fixing columns are fixedly connected to the two first supporting columns (8) respectively.
5. The orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on the wireless sensor network according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water source quality detection is started, the water source quality detection module is used for detecting and processing a water source, the PLC (10) is started, received water quality information is compared with a set value, the electric telescopic rod (7) is started and used for controlling the water flow state in the water pipe (1), and the control panel (11) is started and used for controlling the electric telescopic rod (7) to be started again.
6. The orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on the wireless sensor network according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of the sealing plate (2) is wrapped with a rubber sleeve, and anti-skid lines are carved on the surface of the rubber sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020969207.0U CN212573792U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on wireless sensor network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020969207.0U CN212573792U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on wireless sensor network |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212573792U true CN212573792U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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| CN202020969207.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212573792U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Orchard ecological environment remote supervision device based on wireless sensor network |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115843483A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-28 | 罗福祥 | Ecological water conservancy restoration system and method for heavy metal contaminated farmland soil |
-
2020
- 2020-06-01 CN CN202020969207.0U patent/CN212573792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115843483A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-28 | 罗福祥 | Ecological water conservancy restoration system and method for heavy metal contaminated farmland soil |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210223 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |