CN212571491U

CN212571491U - Easy-to-dismount electric element

Info

Publication number: CN212571491U
Application number: CN202021669645.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘政权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easy-to-disassemble and assemble electrical element, belonging to the technical field of electrical elements, which comprises an electrical element body and an installation mechanism, wherein the electrical element body is of an integrated structure; the mounting mechanism is arranged in the electric element body and extends out of the electric element body, and the mounting mechanism fixes the electric element body through stretching. This easy dismouting electrical component has solved socket structure among the prior art complicated relatively, and the installation is loaded down with trivial details, and the problem of operation difficulty. The utility model discloses practice thrift manufacturing cost, simplified the installation procedure, saved working time, and the workman's of being convenient for construction operation more.

Description

Easy-to-dismount electric element

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical element, specifically speaking relates to an easy dismouting electrical element.

Background

The socket is also called as a power socket and a switch socket. A socket is a receptacle into which one or more circuit connections can be inserted, through which various connections can be inserted, thereby facilitating the connection to other circuits. The mounting method of most existing sockets is known as follows: firstly, excavating a square groove on a wall body; secondly, connecting the electric wire of the socket inner box with the external wire; thirdly, embedding the socket inner box which is subjected to wiring into the square groove; fourthly, fixing the socket inner box on the wall body through bolts; and fifthly, buckling the socket shell on the socket inner box.

According to the installation method, the existing socket needs to be provided with the square groove on the wall, and then the socket inner box is buried in the square groove and fixed through the bolt. Because the wall body is hard, the hole is opened on the wall body among the prior art and tools such as drill bits are adopted mostly, the hole that leads to excavating is circular blind hole, in order to adapt to the installation of current socket, need artificially to repair circular blind hole for square groove, this process has increased workman's intensity of labour. Moreover, there is a square edge in the square structure of the existing socket, which causes difficulty in operation when a worker performs installation.

In addition, the conventional socket generally includes an inner case and an outer case, and the inner case is buried in a square groove and then fixed to a wall by bolts. And the inner box is also required to be packaged for the sake of safety and aesthetic appearance, and the specific method adopted is to buckle the outer shell on the inner box. Therefore, the existing socket comprises an inner box and an outer shell, the structure is relatively complex, the installation process is complicated, and great inconvenience is brought to the construction process of workers. Therefore, a new socket is needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides an easy dismouting electrical element, this easy dismouting electrical element have solved the socket structure that proposes in the background art complicated relatively, and the installation is loaded down with trivial details, and the problem of operation difficulty.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the electric element easy to assemble and disassemble comprises an electric element body and an installation mechanism, wherein the electric element body is of an integrated structure; the mounting mechanism is arranged in the electric element body and extends out of the electric element body, and the mounting mechanism fixes the electric element body through stretching.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the electric element body is circular.

Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a base rod and adjusting pieces arranged in pairs, and the adjusting pieces are symmetrically sleeved at two ends of the base rod; the adjusting piece extends out of the electric element body.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting nut and a sleeve, the adjusting nut is sleeved at the tail end of the base rod, and the sleeve is fixed on one side of the adjusting nut far away from the center of the base rod; the adjusting nut and the sleeve both extend out of the electric element body.

Preferably, the base rod is an adjusting screw rod; the number of the adjusting nuts is two, and the screwing directions are opposite.

Preferably, a fastening hole is provided on a side wall of the adjusting nut.

The utility model also provides another installation mechanism; the electric element body is provided with a cavity, the upper surface of the cavity is provided with a clamping groove, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a first through hole; installation mechanism includes mounting, pressing member, connecting piece and retaining member, the setting of pressing member slope, pressing member one end be equipped with the lug of draw-in groove looks adaptation, the other end be located the cavity and with mounting swing joint, the pressing member passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the retaining member, the retaining member stretches out from through-hole one.

Preferably, one end of the pressing piece, which is positioned in the cavity, is provided with a second through hole, and the fixing piece is movably connected with the pressing piece through the second through hole.

Preferably, the retaining member is sleeved with a spring, the spring is located in the cavity, one end, far away from the first through hole, of the spring is fixed on the retaining member, and the diameter of the spring is larger than that of the first through hole.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, and the pressing piece is connected with the locking piece sequentially through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. compare in prior art socket including two parts of interior box and shell, and the structure is square, the utility model discloses an easy dismouting electrical element formula structure as an organic whole, and the cross sectional shape of electrical element body is circular, and this structure has both optimized socket structure, has simplified installation steps again, more easy to assemble. Specifically, for the structure with the circular cross section, the design of the structure shortens two steps in the original punching process into one step, the installation can be carried out only by drilling the circular blind hole on the wall body, the step of finishing the circular blind hole into the square groove is not needed, the installation step is simplified, and the labor intensity is reduced. In addition, the design of the circular section of the easy-to-assemble and disassemble electric element removes the square corner angle existing in the existing socket, the side wall is smooth, the gripping of personnel during construction is facilitated, the comfort level and the experience degree during the use process are better, and the easy-to-assemble and disassemble electric element is easier for the installation of workers; to integral type structure, the utility model discloses with this kind of structure optimization formula structure as an organic whole of two parts of box and shell in the socket includes among the prior art, practiced thrift manufacturing cost, compare box in need installing earlier among the prior art, again with the mounting method of shell lock dress on box in, the utility model discloses the circular blind hole that drills out on directly putting into the wall body with easy dismouting electrical element, it can to adjust mounting mechanism to fix. Therefore, the utility model discloses practice thrift manufacturing cost, simplified the installation procedure, saved labour time, and the workman's of being convenient for construction operation more.

2. The utility model discloses in, this internal installation mechanism that is equipped with of electrical component, installation mechanism stretch out the setting of electrical component body, and installation mechanism realizes the fixed to the electrical component body through flexible. Compare in prior art through the bolt with the socket in the box screw up fix the mode in the wall body, the utility model discloses can realize dismantling freely and installing of socket. Specifically, the tail end of the mounting mechanism can be abutted against the mounting blind hole of the wall body by adjusting the extension of the mounting mechanism, so that the fixed mounting of the electric element body is realized; the tail end of the mounting mechanism can be separated from the mounting blind hole of the wall body by adjusting the shrinkage of the mounting mechanism, so that the electric element body is dismounted. Therefore, the utility model discloses not only easily dismouting, and the installation is consuming time weak point, and the installation effectiveness is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention illustrating a first mounting mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the adjustment nut;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a practical application of the first mounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another practical application of the present invention when the first mounting mechanism is adopted;

FIG. 8 is a front view of the second mounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of another practical application of the second mounting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-an electric element body, 2-an installation mechanism, 3-an installation blind hole, 11-an adjusting hole, 12-an insertion hole, 13-an installation hole, 14-a through hole I, 15-a key, 21-an adjusting nut, 22-an adjusting screw rod, 23-a sleeve, 24-a fixing piece, 25-a pressing piece, 26-a connecting piece, 27-a locking piece, 210-a fastening hole, 261-a connecting piece I, 262-a connecting piece II and 271-a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the present invention provides an easily detachable electrical component, which includes an electrical component body 1 and an installation mechanism 2, wherein the electrical component body 1 is an integrated structure; the mounting mechanism 2 is disposed in the electrical component body 1 and extends out of the electrical component body 1, and the mounting mechanism 2 fixes the electrical component body 1 by stretching. Here, the mounting mechanism 2 is extended and contracted to abut against or separate from the mounting blind hole 3, thereby mounting or dismounting the electric component body 1. Specifically, the extension of the mounting mechanism 2 is adjusted, and the mounting mechanism 2 is abutted against the mounting blind hole 3, so that the mounting and fixing of the electric element body 1 are realized; and adjusting the shrinkage of the mounting mechanism 2, and detaching the mounting mechanism 2 from the mounting blind hole 3, thereby realizing the detachment of the electric element body 1. The electric element body 1 can be used as a socket or a switch, and when the electric element body 1 is used as a socket (see fig. 6 and 10), the front surface of the electric element body 1 is provided with a jack 12, and the jack 12 is used for connecting with a plug; when the electric element body 1 is used as a switch (see fig. 7 and 11), a key 15 is installed on the front surface of the electric element body 1, wherein the key 15 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the circuit, and the connection mode of the key 15 and the circuit adopts the prior art.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the electric element body 1 is circular, as shown in fig. 1 and 8. Here, the circular cross section makes the installation of this easy dismouting electric element obtain simplifying, only needs to drill out circular shape installation blind hole 3 on the wall body, later with easy dismouting electric element put into to fix through installation mechanism 2 can. It should be noted that drilling the circular installation blind hole 3 on the wall body can be conveniently realized by adopting a drill.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the mounting mechanism 2 includes an adjusting member and a base rod, and the adjusting member is symmetrically sleeved at two ends of the base rod; the adjusting member is disposed to protrude from the electric component body 1. The adjusting piece adjusts the flexible of length through the base pole, makes installation mechanism 2 support tightly and is supporting tightly or keep away from installation blind hole 3 inner wall to realize the installation or the dismantlement of electric elements body 1 in installation blind hole 3.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the adjusting member includes an adjusting nut 21 and a sleeve 23, the adjusting nut 21 is sleeved on the end of the base rod, and the sleeve 23 is fixed on one side of the adjusting nut 21 away from the center of the base rod; the adjusting nut 21 and the sleeve 23 are both disposed to protrude from the electric element body 1. The electric element body 1 comprises a front surface and a side wall, the front surface of the electric element body 1 is provided with an adjusting hole 11, and an adjusting nut 21 extends out of the adjusting hole 11; the side wall of the electric element body 1 is symmetrically provided with mounting holes 13, and the sleeve 23 extends out through the mounting holes 13. Wherein the base rod is an adjusting screw 22. Here, the adjusting hole 11 may be a circular hole, a square hole, a polygonal hole, etc., preferably a square hole, and the adjusting nut 21 linearly moves in the adjusting hole 11. The length of the adjusting hole 11 is larger than the thickness of the adjusting nut 21, and the length of the adjusting hole 11 must enable the adjusting nut 21 to realize the abutting or separation of the tail end of the sleeve 23 on the inner wall of the mounting blind hole 3 through linear motion, so that the mounting and dismounting of the electric element body 1 are realized. Specifically, by rotating the adjusting nut 21, the adjusting nut 21 brings the sleeve 23 to move linearly outwards or inwards along the adjusting screw 22. When the sleeve 23 moves outwards along a straight line, the whole length of the mounting mechanism 2 is extended, and the tail end of the sleeve 23 can be abutted against the inner wall of the mounting blind hole 3, so that the mounting of the electric element body 1 is realized; when the sleeve 23 moves linearly inwards, the whole length of the mounting mechanism 2 is shrunk, and the tail end of the sleeve 23 can be far away from the inner wall of the mounting blind hole 3, so that the electric element body 1 is dismounted.

Preferably, the number of the adjusting nuts 21 is two, and the screwing directions are opposite. Here, the adjusting nut 21 with opposite screwing directions can realize synchronous adjustment of the sleeves 23 on two sides, so that the sleeves 23 on two sides extend or contract outwards at the same time, and the electric element body 1 is mounted or dismounted.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, a fastening hole 210 is provided on a sidewall of the adjustment nut 21. The fastening holes 210 are formed in a plurality and are uniformly distributed in the side wall of the adjusting nut 21. The fastening hole 210 is provided here for the convenience of a human hand operating the adjusting nut 21. In actual use, a long and thin rod is inserted into the fastening hole 210, and the adjusting nut 21 is rotated by rotating the rod.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the utility model also provides an installation mechanism 2 with another structure, wherein the electric element body 1 is provided with a cavity, the upper surface of the cavity is provided with a clamping groove, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a first through hole 14; the installation mechanism 2 comprises a fixing member 24, a pressing member 25, a connecting member 26 and a locking member 27, wherein the pressing member 25 is obliquely arranged, one end of the pressing member 25 is provided with a convex block matched with the clamping groove, the other end of the pressing member 25 is positioned in the cavity and movably connected with the fixing member 24, the pressing member 25 is connected with the locking member 27 through the connecting member 26, and the locking member 27 extends out of the first through hole 14. Here, the mounting mechanism 2 may be one or two symmetrically arranged, and only two mounting mechanisms 2 are shown in the figure. When the electric element body 1 needs to be fixed, the pressing piece 25 is pressed downwards, so that the convex block on the pressing piece 25 is inserted into the clamping groove, at the moment, the fixing piece 24 is movably connected with the pressing piece 25, one end of the pressing piece 25, which is positioned in the cavity, slightly tilts, the whole pressing piece 25 slightly retracts along the length direction, the pressing piece 25 drives the locking piece 27 to extend towards the outside of the first through hole 14 through the connecting piece 26, so that the tail end of the locking piece 27 is tightly propped against the inner wall of the mounting blind hole 3, and the electric element body 1 is fixed in the mounting blind hole 3; when the electric element body 1 needs to be disassembled, the convex block on the pressing piece 25 is pulled out from the clamping groove, at the moment, due to the fact that the fixing piece 24 is movably connected with the pressing piece 25, one end, located in the cavity, of the pressing piece 25 sinks towards the bottom of the cavity, the whole pressing piece 25 slightly extends forwards along the length direction, the pressing piece 25 drives the locking piece 27 to retract and tighten through the connecting piece 26, the tail end of the locking piece 27 is far away from the inner wall of the installation blind hole 3, and therefore the electric element body 1 is disassembled from the installation blind hole 3.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, a second through hole is formed at one end of the pressing member 25 located in the cavity, and the fixing member 24 is movably connected with the pressing member 25 through the second through hole. The second through hole is shaped into a special hole which can simultaneously change the left and right positions and the up and down positions of the fixing member 24 in the second through hole. The utility model discloses in, the preferred heart shape hole of through-hole two, and this heart shape hole is close to the one end that pressing piece 25 was equipped with the lug and is less than heart shape hole and keep away from the one end that pressing piece 25 was equipped with the lug. When the electric element body 1 needs to be fixed, the pressing piece 25 is pressed downwards, so that the convex block of the pressing piece 25 is inserted into the clamping groove, at the moment, the pressing piece 25 is movably connected with the fixing piece 24 through the heart-shaped hole, the fixing piece 24 moves from the higher end of the heart-shaped hole in the pressing piece 25 to the lower end of the heart-shaped hole at the tail part of the pressing piece 25, one end of the pressing piece 25, which is positioned in the cavity, slightly tilts from the cavity, the whole pressing piece 25 slightly retracts along the length direction, the pressing piece 25 drives the locking piece 27 to extend towards the outside of the first through hole 14 through the connecting piece 26, so that the tail end of the locking piece 27 is abutted against the inner wall of the mounting blind hole 3, and the electric element body 1 is; when the electric element body 1 needs to be disassembled, the head of the pressing piece 25 is pulled out of the clamping groove, at the moment, the fixing piece 24 is movably connected with the pressing piece 25 through the heart-shaped hole, the fixing piece 24 moves from the lower end of the heart-shaped hole in the pressing piece 25 to the higher end of the heart-shaped hole in the pressing piece 25, one end, located in the cavity, of the pressing piece 25 sinks towards the bottom of the cavity, the whole pressing piece 25 slightly extends forwards along the length direction, the pressing piece 25 drives the locking piece 27 to retract and tighten through the connecting piece 26, the tail end of the locking piece 27 is far away from the inner wall of the installation blind hole 3, and therefore the electric element body 1 is disassembled from the installation blind hole 3.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, a spring 271 is sleeved on the locking member 27, the spring 271 is located in the cavity, one end of the spring 271, which is far away from the first through hole 14, is fixed on the locking member 27, and the diameter of the spring 271 is larger than that of the first through hole 14. The spring 271 functions to rapidly retract and return the locker 27 when the electric component body 1 is disassembled.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, the connecting member 26 includes a first connecting member 261 and a second connecting member 262, and the pressing member 25 is connected to the locking member 27 through the first connecting member 261 and the second connecting member 262 in sequence. The first connecting member 261 and the second connecting member 262 are mainly arranged to enable the locking member 27 to perform horizontal linear movement.

The utility model discloses well easy dismouting electrical component adopts the use of first installation mechanism 2 as follows:

as shown in fig. 6 or 7, when the easy-to-mount and easy-to-dismount electric component needs to be mounted, first, a circular blind mounting hole 3 is drilled in the wall, and the size of the blind mounting hole 3 is adapted to the size of the electric component body 1. After the wiring is finished, the electric element easy to assemble and disassemble is integrally placed in the installation blind hole 3, two rod-shaped objects with the diameters smaller than the fastening holes 210 are correspondingly inserted into the fastening holes 210 of the adjusting nuts 21 symmetrically arranged respectively, the two rod-shaped objects rotate synchronously and in the same direction, the adjusting nuts 21 are driven to rotate synchronously and in the same direction, the sleeve 23 is driven to extend outwards towards two sides, the two ends of the sleeve 23 abut against the inner wall of the installation blind hole 3 tightly, and at the moment, the installation process of the electric element easy to assemble and disassemble is completed. When the easy-to-detach electric element needs to be detached, the operation steps are opposite to the above except that the rotating direction of the rod-shaped object is opposite to the above direction. The use of the easily detachable electrical component using the first mounting mechanism 2 is now complete.

The utility model discloses well easy dismouting electrical component adopts the use of second kind installation mechanism 2 as follows:

as shown in fig. 10 or 11, when the easy-to-mount and easy-to-dismount electric component needs to be mounted, first, a circular blind mounting hole 3 is drilled in a wall, and the size of the blind mounting hole 3 is adapted to the size of the electric component body 1. After the wiring is accomplished, place this easy dismouting electrical component wholly in installation blind hole 3, push down pressing member 25, make the lug insert the draw-in groove, and simultaneously, mounting 24 is by the lower one end in the higher one end immigration heart-shaped hole in heart-shaped hole, pressing member 25 drives retaining member 27 through connecting piece 261 and connecting piece two 262 and extends outside through-hole 14, spring 271 is compressed, retaining member 27's end is supported tightly on the inner wall of installation blind hole 3 this moment, easy dismouting electrical component's the installation process completion this moment. When the easy-to-detach electric element needs to be detached from the mounting blind hole 3, only the convex block of the pressing piece 25 needs to be pulled out from the clamping groove, and the rest action process is opposite to the above operation process. The use of the easily detachable electrical component using the second mounting mechanism 2 is now complete.

Claims

1. The easy dismouting electric element, characterized by, including electric element body (1) and installation mechanism (2), electric element body (1) is the integral type structure; the mounting mechanism (2) is arranged in the electric element body (1) and extends out of the electric element body (1), and the mounting mechanism (2) fixes the electric element body (1) through stretching.

2. The easy-to-mount/dismount electrical component of claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of said electrical component body (1) is circular.

3. The easy-to-mount/dismount electrical component of claim 1 or 2, wherein said mounting mechanism (2) comprises a base rod and a pair of adjusting members, said adjusting members are symmetrically sleeved on two ends of the base rod; the adjusting piece extends out of the electric element body (1).

4. The easy-to-mount/dismount electrical component of claim 3, wherein said adjusting member comprises an adjusting nut (21) and a sleeve (23), the adjusting nut (21) is sleeved on the end of the base rod, the sleeve (23) is fixed on the side of the adjusting nut (21) far away from the center of the base rod; the adjusting nut (21) and the sleeve (23) both extend out of the electric element body (1).

5. The easy-to-dismount electrical component according to claim 4, wherein said base rod is an adjusting screw (22); the number of the adjusting nuts (21) is two, and the screwing directions are opposite.

6. The easy-to-mount/dismount electrical component of claim 4, wherein the side wall of said adjusting nut (21) is provided with a fastening hole (210).

7. The easy-to-mount and dismount electric element as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the electric element body (1) is provided with a cavity, the upper surface of the cavity is provided with a clamping groove, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a first through hole (14); installation mechanism (2) are including mounting (24), pressing member (25), connecting piece (26) and retaining member (27), pressing member (25) slope sets up, and pressing member (25) one end is equipped with the lug with draw-in groove looks adaptation, and the other end is located the cavity and with mounting (24) swing joint, and pressing member (25) are connected with retaining member (27) through connecting piece (26), and retaining member (27) are followed through-hole (14) and are stretched out.

8. The easy-to-dismount electrical component according to claim 7, wherein a second through hole is formed at one end of the pressing member (25) located in the cavity, and the fixing member (24) is movably connected with the pressing member (25) through the second through hole.

9. The easy-to-dismount and mount electrical component as claimed in claim 7, wherein the locking member (27) is sleeved with a spring (271), the spring (271) is located in the cavity, an end of the spring (271) far away from the first through hole (14) is fixed on the locking member (27), and a diameter of the spring (271) is larger than a diameter of the first through hole (14).

10. The easy-to-mount/dismount electrical component of claim 7, wherein the connecting member (26) comprises a first connecting member (261) and a second connecting member (262), and the pressing member (25) is connected with the locking member (27) sequentially through the first connecting member (261) and the second connecting member (262).